Manchester United (NYSE: MANU; the “Company” and the “Group”) – one of the most popular and successful sports teams in the world - today announced financial results for the 2016 fiscal first quarter ended 30 September 2015.
Highlights
- Initiated the partnership with adidas on 1st August
2015.
- Very successful launch of 2015/16 new kit
- Brought the management of Old Trafford Megastore in-house
- Signed licensing deal with Sbenu
- Four sponsorship deals announced in the quarter.
- HCL as the Club’s Digital Transformation partner
- Marathon Bet (global), Nexon and Donaco (regional)
- Signed a number of leading players including Matteo Darmian, Memphis Depay, Bastian Schweinsteiger, Morgan Schneiderlin, Sergio Romero and Anthony Martial.
- Played four tour matches across the US to a cumulative stadium audience of more than 200,000.
- The Board of Directors approved a quarterly cash dividend on the Company's outstanding Class A and Class B ordinary shares of $0.045 per share, payable on 7 January 2016, to shareholders of record on 30 November 2015. The stock will begin to trade ex-dividend on 25 November 2015.
Commentary
Ed Woodward, Executive Vice Chairman, commented, “Our record first quarter revenues and EBITDA demonstrate the continued strength of our businesses. We are delighted with the early progress made in licensing. During the quarter we entered into an agreement with HCL to be our Digital Transformation partner, which will enable us to connect with our fans around the world in innovative ways and further strengthen and grow our commercial revenues.”
Outlook
For fiscal 2016, Manchester United continues to expect:
- Revenue to be £500m to £510m.
- Adjusted EBITDA to be £165m to £175m.
Key Financials (unaudited)
£ million (except adjusted diluted earnings per share) | Three months ended 30 September | ||||||
2015 | 2014 | Change | |||||
Commercial revenue | 71.2 | 56.8 | 25.4% | ||||
Broadcasting revenue | 27.6 | 16.8 | 64.3% | ||||
Matchday revenue | 24.8 | 15.1 | 64.2% | ||||
Total revenue | 123.6 | 88.7 | 39.3% | ||||
Adjusted EBITDA* | 41.6 | 20.3 | 104.9% | ||||
Operating profit/(loss) before (loss)/profit on disposal of players’ registrations | 16.9 | (4.1) | - | ||||
(Loss)/profit on disposal of players’ registrations | (7.4) | 18.3 | - | ||||
Profit for the period (i.e. net income) | 5.0 | 8.9 | (43.8%) | ||||
Adjusted profit for the period (i.e. adjusted net income)* | 2.7 | 4.2 | (35.7%) | ||||
Adjusted diluted earnings per share (pence)* | 1.63 | 2.59 | (37.1%) | ||||
Net Debt** | 286.2 | 271.9 | 5.3% |
* Adjusted EBITDA, adjusted profit for the period and adjusted diluted earnings per share are non-IFRS measures. See “Non-IFRS Measures: Definitions and Use” below and the accompanying Supplemental Notes for the definitions and reconciliations for these non-IFRS measures and the reasons we believe these measures provide useful information to investors regarding the Group’s financial condition and results of operations.
** A key contributor to the increase in net debt was the strengthening US dollar; with the USD/GBP exchange rate moving from 1.6183 at 30 September 2014 to 1.5128 at 30 September 2015.
Revenue Analysis
Commercial
Commercial revenue for the first quarter was £71.2 million, an increase of £14.4 million, or 25.4%, over the prior year quarter.
- Sponsorship revenue for the first quarter of £46.3 million showed continued growth in the underlying sponsorship business, however lower tour revenue from playing one fewer game, has resulted in flat revenues when compared to the prior year quarter;
- Retail, Merchandising, Apparel & Product Licensing revenue for the first quarter was £22.3 million, an increase of £14.5 million, or 185.9%, over the prior year quarter, primarily due to the commencement of the new agreement with adidas from 1 August 2015, which included a step-up in minimum guaranteed revenues and the contribution from several businesses previously operated by Nike; and
- Mobile & Content revenue for the first quarter was £2.6 million, a decrease of £0.1 million, over the prior year quarter.
Broadcasting
Broadcasting revenue for the first quarter was £27.6 million, an increase of £10.8 million, or 64.3%, over the prior year quarter, primarily due to participation in the UEFA Champions League, one additional FAPL home game, and one additional FAPL live broadcast game in the current quarter.
Matchday
Matchday revenue for the first quarter was £24.8 million, an increase of £9.7 million, or 64.2% over the prior year quarter, primarily as a result of participation in the UEFA Champions League, one additional FAPL home game, and one additional domestic cup home game in the current quarter.
Other Financial Information
Operating expenses
Total operating expenses for the quarter were £106.7 million, an increase of £13.9 million, or 15.0%, over the prior year quarter.
Employee benefit expenses
Employee benefit expenses for the quarter were £58.9 million, an increase of £9.5 million, or 19.2%, over the prior year quarter due primarily to increased player wages resulting from renewals of existing contracts, coupled with an uplift from participation in the UEFA Champions League.
Other operating expenses
Other operating expenses for the quarter were £23.1 million, an increase of £4.1 million, or 21.6%, over the prior year quarter due to retail, merchandising, apparel and licensing costs now being recognized in-house, plus an increase in matchday costs as a result of playing four additional home games in the period compared to the prior year quarter.
Depreciation & amortization
Depreciation for the quarter was £2.5 million, an increase of £0.2 million, or 8.7%, over the prior year quarter. Amortization for the quarter was £22.2 million, an increase of £1.0 million, or 4.7%, over the prior year quarter. The unamortized balance of players’ registrations at 30 September 2015 was £260.3 million.
Loss/profit on disposal of players’ registrations
Loss on disposal of players’ registrations for the quarter was £7.4 million compared to a profit of £18.3 million in the prior year quarter.
Net finance costs
Net finance costs for the quarter were £4.3 million, a decrease of £1.8 million, or 29.5%, over the prior year quarter. The decrease was primarily due to a £1.1 million reduction in interest payable on senior secured notes and secured term loan following the refinancing in June 2015.
Tax
The tax expense for the quarter was £0.2 million, compared to a credit of £0.8 million in the prior year quarter.
Cash flows
Net cash generated from operating activities for the quarter was £35.7 million, a decrease of £37.2 million over the prior year quarter, primarily due to the timing of sponsorship payments.
Capital expenditure on property, plant and equipment for the quarter was £0.4 million, a decrease of £1.5 million over the prior year quarter.
Net player capital expenditure for the quarter was £49.9 million, a decrease of £6.0 million over the prior year quarter.
Conference Call Information
The Company’s conference call to review first quarter fiscal 2016 results will be broadcast live over the internet today, 12 November 2015 at 8:00 a.m. Eastern Time and will be available on Manchester United’s investor relations website at http://ir.manutd.com. Thereafter, a replay of the webcast will be available for thirty days.
About Manchester United
Manchester United is one of the most popular and successful sports team in the world, playing one of the most popular spectator sports on Earth.
Through our 137-year heritage we have won 62 trophies, enabling us to develop the world’s leading sports brand and a global community of 659 million followers. Our large, passionate community provides Manchester United with a worldwide platform to generate significant revenue from multiple sources, including sponsorship, merchandising, product licensing, mobile & content, broadcasting and matchday.
Cautionary Statement
This press release contains forward-looking statements. You should not place undue reliance on such statements because they are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties relating to the Company’s operations and business environment, all of which are difficult to predict and many are beyond the Company’s control. Forward-looking statements include information concerning the Company’s possible or assumed future results of operations, including descriptions of its business strategy. These statements often include words such as “may,” “might,” “will,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “seek,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “continue,” “contemplate,” “possible” or similar expressions. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are based on our current expectations and estimates of future events and trends, which affect or may affect our businesses and operations. You should understand that these statements are not guarantees of performance or results. They involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Although the Company believes that these forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, you should be aware that many factors could affect its actual financial results or results of operations and could cause actual results to differ materially from those in these forward-looking statements. These factors are more fully discussed in the “Risk Factors” section and elsewhere in the Company’s Registration Statement on Form F-1, as amended (File No. 333-182535) and the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F (File No. 001-35627).
Non-IFRS Measures: Definitions and Use
1. Adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA is defined as profit for the period before depreciation, amortization, (loss)/profit on disposal of players’ registrations, exceptional items, net finance costs, and tax.
We believe adjusted EBITDA is useful as a measure of comparative operating performance from period to period and among companies as it is reflective of changes in pricing decisions, cost controls and other factors that affect operating performance, and it removes the effect of our asset base (primarily depreciation and amortization), capital structure (primarily finance costs), and items outside the control of our management (primarily taxes). Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool, and you should not consider it in isolation, or as a substitute for an analysis of our results as reported under IFRS as issued by the IASB. A reconciliation of profit for the period to adjusted EBITDA is presented in supplemental note 2.
2. Adjusted profit for the period (i.e. adjusted net income)
Adjusted profit for the period is calculated, where appropriate, by adjusting for charges/credits related to exceptional items, foreign exchange gains/losses on US dollar denominated bank accounts, fair value movements on derivative financial instruments, and hedge ineffectiveness on cash flow hedges, adding/subtracting the actual tax expense/credit for the period, and subtracting the adjusted tax expense for the period (based on an normalized tax rate of 35%; 2014: 35%). The normalized tax rate of 35% is management’s estimate of the tax rate likely to be applicable to the Group in the long-term.
We believe that in assessing the comparative performance of the business, in order to get a clearer view of the underlying financial performance of the business, it is useful to strip out the distorting effects of charges/credits related to ‘one-off’ transactions and then to apply a ‘normalized’ tax rate (for both the current and prior periods) of the US federal income tax rate of 35%. A reconciliation of profit for the period to adjusted profit for the period is presented in supplemental note 3.
3. Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share
Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing the adjusted profit for the period by the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period. Adjusted diluted earnings per share is calculated by adjusting the weighted average number of ordinary shares in issue during the period to assume conversion of all dilutive potential ordinary shares. We have one category of dilutive potential ordinary shares: share awards pursuant to the 2012 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Equity Plan”). Share awards pursuant to the Equity Plan are assumed to have been converted into ordinary shares at the beginning of the financial year. Adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share are presented in supplemental note 3.
Key Performance Indicators
Three months ended | |||||
30 September | |||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||
Commercial % of total revenue | 57.6% | 64.0% | |||
Broadcasting % of total revenue | 22.3% | 19.0% | |||
Matchday % of total revenue | 20.1% | 17.0% | |||
Home Matches Played | |||||
FAPL | 4 | 3 | |||
UEFA competitions | 2 | - | |||
Domestic Cups | 1 | - | |||
Away Matches Played | |||||
UEFA competitions | 2 | - | |||
Domestic Cups | - | 1 | |||
Other | |||||
Employees at period end | 798 | 837 | |||
Staff costs % of revenue | 47.6% | 55.7% |
Phasing of Premier League home games | Quarter 1 | Quarter 2 | Quarter 3 | Quarter 4 | Total | ||||||
2015/16 season* | 4 | 5 | 6 | 4 | 19 | ||||||
2014/15 season | 3 | 7 | 5 | 4 | 19 | ||||||
2013/14 season | 3 | 6 | 7 | 3 | 19 |
*Subject to changes in broadcasting scheduling
CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENT
(unaudited; in £ thousands, except per share and shares outstanding data)
Three months ended 30 September | |||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||
Revenue | 123,562 | 88,670 | |||
Operating expenses | (106,606) | (92,751) | |||
(Loss)/profit on disposal of players’ registrations | (7,436) | 18,328 | |||
Operating profit | 9,520 | 14,247 | |||
Finance costs | (4,379) | (6,238) | |||
Finance income | 38 | 101 | |||
Net finance costs | (4,341) | (6,137) | |||
Profit before tax | 5,179 | 8,110 | |||
Tax (expense)/credit | (219) | 834 | |||
Profit for the period | 4,960 | 8,944 | |||
Basic earnings per share: | |||||
Basic earnings per share (pence) | 3.03 | 5.46 | |||
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (thousands) | 163,833 | 163,788 | |||
Diluted earnings per share: | |||||
Diluted earnings per share (pence) | 3.02 | 5.45 | |||
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (thousands) | 164,268 | 164,127 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET
(unaudited; in £ thousands)
As of 30 September 2015 |
As of
30 June 2015 |
As of
30 September 2014 | |||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Non-current assets | |||||||
Property, plant and equipment | 249,449 | 250,626 | 254,338 | ||||
Investment property | 13,531 | 13,559 | 13,643 | ||||
Goodwill | 421,453 | 421,453 | 421,453 | ||||
Players’ registrations and other intangible assets | 261,241 | 238,944 | 292,496 | ||||
Derivative financial instruments | 944 | - | 1,155 | ||||
Trade and other receivables | 10,331 | 3,836 | - | ||||
Deferred tax asset | 137,214 | 133,640 | 133,038 | ||||
1,094,163 | 1,062,058 | 1,116,123 | |||||
Current assets | |||||||
Inventories | 1,360 | - | - | ||||
Derivative financial instruments | 902 | 27 | 74 | ||||
Trade and other receivables | 104,925 | 83,627 | 71,571 | ||||
Tax receivable | 99 | 124 | - | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 143,525 | 155,752 | 90,266 | ||||
250,811 | 239,530 | 161,911 | |||||
Total assets | 1,344,974 | 1,301,588 | 1,278,034 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (continued)
(unaudited; in £ thousands)
As of 30 September 2015 |
As of
30 June 2015 |
As of
30 September 2014 | |||||
EQUITY AND LIABILITIES | |||||||
Equity | |||||||
Share capital | 52 | 52 | 52 | ||||
Share premium | 68,822 | 68,822 | 68,822 | ||||
Merger reserve | 249,030 | 249,030 | 249,030 | ||||
Hedging reserve | (5,116) | 4,729 | 15,509 | ||||
Retained earnings | 160,620 | 155,285 | 164,102 | ||||
473,408 | 477,918 | 497,515 | |||||
Non-current liabilities | |||||||
Derivative financial instruments | 4,084 | 2,769 | 1,498 | ||||
Trade and other payables | 19,598 | 48,078 | 47,137 | ||||
Borrowings | 426,534 | 410,482 | 359,445 | ||||
Deferred revenue | 19,422 | 21,583 | 15,291 | ||||
Deferred tax liabilities | 15,281 | 17,311 | 26,022 | ||||
484,919 | 500,223 | 449,393 | |||||
Current liabilities | |||||||
Derivative financial instruments | 1,389 | 2,966 | 650 | ||||
Tax liabilities | 1,666 | 2,105 | 1,976 | ||||
Trade and other payables | 191,276 | 131,283 | 140,250 | ||||
Borrowings | 3,187 | 485 | 2,731 | ||||
Deferred revenue | 189,129 | 186,608 | 185,519 | ||||
386,647 | 323,447 | 331,126 | |||||
Total equity and liabilities | 1,344,974 | 1,301,588 | 1,278,034 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(unaudited; in £ thousands)
Three months ended 30 September | |||||
2015 | 2014 | ||||
Cash flows from operating activities | |||||
Cash generated from operations (see supplemental note 4) | 38,115 | 83,342 | |||
Interest paid | (1,542) | (8,729) | |||
Debt finance costs paid relating to borrowings | - | (866) | |||
Interest received | 67 | 49 | |||
Income tax paid | (942) | (887) | |||
Net cash generated from operating activities | 35,698 | 72,909 | |||
Cash flows from investing activities | |||||
Purchases of property, plant and equipment | (353) | (1,942) | |||
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment | 21 | - | |||
Purchases of players’ registrations | (86,532) | (71,302) | |||
Proceeds from sale of players’ registrations | 36,591 | 15,443 | |||
Net cash used in investing activities | (50,273) | (57,801) | |||
Cash flows from financing activities | |||||
Proceeds from borrowings | - | 4,704 | |||
Repayment of borrowings | (89) | (97) | |||
Net cash (used in)/generated from financing activities | (89) | 4,607 | |||
Net (decrease)/increase in cash and cash equivalents | (14,664) | 19,715 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 155,752 | 66,365 | |||
Foreign exchange gains on cash and cash equivalents | 2,437 | 4,186 | |||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | 143,525 | 90,266 |
SUPPLEMENTAL NOTES
1 General information
Manchester United plc (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (together the “Group”) is a professional football club together with related and ancillary activities. The Company incorporated under the Companies Law (2011 Revision) of the Cayman Islands, as amended and restated from time to time.
2 Reconciliation of profit for the period to adjusted EBITDA
Three months ended 30 September | |||||
2015 £’000 |
2014
£’000 | ||||
Profit for the period | 4,960 | 8,944 | |||
Adjustments: | |||||
Tax expense/(credit) | 219 | (834) | |||
Net finance costs | 4,341 | 6,137 | |||
Loss/(profit) on disposal of players’ registrations | 7,436 | (18,328) | |||
Exceptional items | - | 876 | |||
Amortization | 22,147 | 21,177 | |||
Depreciation | 2,495 | 2,336 | |||
Adjusted EBITDA | 41,598 | 20,308 |
3 Reconciliation of profit for the period to adjusted profit for the period and adjusted basic and diluted earnings per share
Three months ended 30 September | |||||
2015 £’000 |
2014
£’000 | ||||
Profit for the period | 4,960 | 8,944 | |||
Exceptional items | - | 876 | |||
Foreign exchange losses/(gains) on recognized in finance costs | 759 | (695) | |||
Fair value movement on derivative financial instruments recognized in net finance costs | (1,807) | (1,324) | |||
Hedge ineffectiveness of cash flow hedges | - | (435) | |||
Tax expense/(credit) | 219 | (834) | |||
Adjusted profit before tax | 4,131 | 6,532 | |||
Adjusted tax expense (using a normalised US statutory rate of 35%) | (1,446) | (2,286) | |||
Adjusted profit for the period (i.e. adjusted net income) | 2,685 | 4,246 | |||
Adjusted basic earnings per share: | |||||
Adjusted basic earnings per share (pence) | 1.64 | 2.59 | |||
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (thousands) | 163,883 | 163,788 | |||
Adjusted diluted earnings per share: | |||||
Adjusted diluted earnings per share (pence) | 1.63 | 2.59 | |||
Weighted average number of ordinary shares outstanding (thousands) | 164,268 | 164,127 |
4 Cash generated from operations
Three months ended 30 September | |||||
2015 £’000 |
2014
£’000 | ||||
Profit for the period | 4,960 | 8,944 | |||
Tax expense/(credit) | 219 | (834) | |||
Profit before tax | 5,179 | 8,110 | |||
Depreciation | 2,494 | 2,336 | |||
Amortization | 22,147 | 21,177 | |||
Loss/(profit) on disposal of players’ registrations | 7,436 | (18,328) | |||
Net finance costs | 4,345 | 6,137 | |||
Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment | 9 | 4 | |||
Equity-settled share-based payments | 375 | 330 | |||
Foreign exchange losses/(gains) on operating activities | 2,066 | (639) | |||
Fair value (gains)/losses on derivative financial instruments | (4,247) | 634 | |||
Reclassified from hedging reserve | 342 | (1,195) | |||
Increase in inventories | (1,360) | - | |||
(Increase)/decrease in trade and other receivables | (10,166) | 64,508 | |||
Increase in trade and other payables and deferred revenue | 9,495 | 268 | |||
Cash generated from operations | 38,115 | 83,342 |
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Contacts:
Investor Relations:
Samanta Stewart
+44
207 054 5928
ir@manutd.co.uk
or
Media:
Philip
Townsend
Manchester United plc
+44 161 868 8148
philip.townsend@manutd.co.uk
or
Jim
Barron / Michael Henson
Sard Verbinnen & Co
+ 1 212 687
8080
JBarron@SARDVERB.com