e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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þ |
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2007
OR
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
Commission File Number 001-33155
IPG PHOTONICS CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
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Delaware
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04-3444218 |
(State or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization)
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Identification Number) |
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50 Old Webster Road, Oxford, Massachusetts
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01540 |
(Address of principal executive offices)
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(Zip code) |
(508) 373-1100
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES þ NO o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large Accelerated Filer o Accelerated Filer o Non-Accelerated Filer þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). YES o NO þ
As of August 8, 2007, there were 43,338,632 shares of the registrants common stock issued and
outstanding.
PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Unaudited Interim Financial Statements
IPG PHOTONICS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
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June 30, |
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December 31, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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(In
thousands, except share and per
share data) |
ASSETS |
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CURRENT ASSETS: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
46,709 |
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$ |
75,667 |
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Accounts receivable, net |
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26,726 |
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22,353 |
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Inventories, net |
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52,691 |
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42,162 |
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Income taxes receivable |
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5,881 |
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80 |
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Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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7,914 |
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6,586 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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8,717 |
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9,591 |
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Total current assets |
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148,638 |
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156,439 |
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DEFERRED INCOME TAXES |
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3,506 |
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3,801 |
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PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, Net |
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81,483 |
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67,153 |
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OTHER ASSETS |
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6,498 |
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5,099 |
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TOTAL |
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$ |
240,125 |
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$ |
232,492 |
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
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CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
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Revolving line-of-credit facilities |
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$ |
10,732 |
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$ |
2,603 |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
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8,299 |
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Accounts payable |
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10,788 |
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7,640 |
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Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
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14,380 |
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13,940 |
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Income taxes payable |
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1,930 |
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8,289 |
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Total current liabilities |
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37,830 |
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40,771 |
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DEFERRED INCOME TAXES |
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4,955 |
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232 |
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LONG-TERM DEBT |
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20,000 |
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30,068 |
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COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
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MINORITY INTERESTS |
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3,415 |
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2,827 |
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STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
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Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 175,000,000 shares authorized, 43,197,920 shares issued and
outstanding at June 30, 2007; 42,901,612 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2006 |
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4 |
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4 |
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Additional paid-in capital |
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272,326 |
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271,122 |
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Notes receivable from stockholders |
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(23 |
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Accumulated deficit |
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(107,391 |
) |
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(120,392 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
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8,986 |
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7,883 |
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Total stockholders equity |
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173,925 |
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158,594 |
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TOTAL |
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$ |
240,125 |
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$ |
232,492 |
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See notes to consolidated financial statements.
3
IPG PHOTONICS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
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Three Months Ended |
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Six Months Ended |
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June 30, |
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June 30, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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(In thousand, except per share data) |
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NET SALES |
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$ |
43,952 |
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$ |
32,184 |
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$ |
85,705 |
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$ |
64,927 |
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COST OF SALES |
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23,633 |
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18,841 |
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46,055 |
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39,119 |
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GROSS PROFIT |
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20,319 |
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13,343 |
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39,650 |
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25,808 |
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OPERATING EXPENSES: |
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Sales and marketing |
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2,836 |
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1,263 |
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4,745 |
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2,343 |
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Research and development |
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2,388 |
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1,387 |
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4,517 |
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2,622 |
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General and administrative |
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4,989 |
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3,154 |
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9,230 |
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5,813 |
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Total operating expenses |
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10,213 |
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5,804 |
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18,492 |
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10,778 |
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OPERATING INCOME |
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10,106 |
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7,539 |
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21,158 |
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15,030 |
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OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE), NET: |
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Interest income (expense), net |
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117 |
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(354 |
) |
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513 |
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(709 |
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Fair value adjustment to Series B Warrants |
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(357 |
) |
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(2,219 |
) |
Other (expense) income, net |
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(8 |
) |
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4 |
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36 |
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12 |
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Total other income (expense) |
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109 |
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(707 |
) |
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549 |
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(2,916 |
) |
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INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
AND MINORITY INTERESTS IN CONSOLIDATED
SUBSIDIARIES |
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10,215 |
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6,832 |
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21,707 |
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12,114 |
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PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES |
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(3,611 |
) |
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(1,939 |
) |
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(8,118 |
) |
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(3,866 |
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MINORITY INTERESTS IN CONSOLIDATED SUBSIDIARIES |
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(216 |
) |
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(110 |
) |
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(588 |
) |
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(398 |
) |
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NET INCOME |
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$ |
6,388 |
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$ |
4,783 |
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$ |
13,001 |
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$ |
7,850 |
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NET INCOME PER SHARE: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.15 |
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$ |
0.13 |
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$ |
0.30 |
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$ |
0.22 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.14 |
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$ |
0.12 |
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$ |
0.29 |
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$ |
0.19 |
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WEIGHTED-AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING: |
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Basic |
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42,974 |
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|
27,074 |
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|
42,942 |
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26,923 |
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Diluted |
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45,631 |
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31,156 |
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45,616 |
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30,908 |
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See notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
IPG PHOTONICS CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
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Six Months Ended |
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June 30, |
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2007 |
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2006 |
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(In thousands) |
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CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
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Net income |
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$ |
13,001 |
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$ |
7,850 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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|
5,410 |
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|
3,754 |
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Deferred income taxes |
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|
380 |
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|
3,063 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
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|
509 |
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|
126 |
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Changes related to realized and unrealized (gains)losses on foreign currency transactions |
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(350 |
) |
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|
321 |
|
Other |
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(34 |
) |
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|
328 |
|
Fair value adjustment to Series B Warrants |
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|
2,219 |
|
Provisions for inventory, warranty & bad debt |
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|
2,072 |
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|
298 |
|
Minority interests in consolidated subsidiaries |
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|
588 |
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|
398 |
|
Changes in assets and liabilities that provided (used) cash: |
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Accounts receivable |
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(4,651 |
) |
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|
(2,474 |
) |
Inventories |
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(11,746 |
) |
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|
(6,389 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
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(2,620 |
) |
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|
(1,251 |
) |
Accounts payable |
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|
2,840 |
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|
678 |
|
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
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|
(273 |
) |
|
|
976 |
|
Income and other taxes payable |
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|
(7,117 |
) |
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|
411 |
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Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
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(1,991 |
) |
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|
10,308 |
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CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(17,859 |
) |
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|
(9,054 |
) |
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment |
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|
78 |
|
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|
20 |
|
Employee and stockholder loans repaid |
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|
17 |
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|
1,071 |
|
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Net cash used in investing activities |
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|
(17,764 |
) |
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|
(7,963 |
) |
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CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
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|
|
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|
Proceeds from line-of-credit facilities |
|
|
20,298 |
|
|
|
8,517 |
|
Payments on line-of-credit facilities |
|
|
(12,118 |
) |
|
|
(6,325 |
) |
Principal payments on long-term borrowings |
|
|
(18,177 |
) |
|
|
(2,688 |
) |
Exercise of employee stock options and related tax benefit from exercise |
|
|
851 |
|
|
|
905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(9,146 |
) |
|
|
409 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EFFECT OF CHANGES IN EXCHANGE RATES ON CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
(57 |
) |
|
|
167 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS |
|
|
(28,958 |
) |
|
|
2,921 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Beginning of period |
|
|
75,667 |
|
|
|
8,361 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS End of period |
|
$ |
46,709 |
|
|
$ |
11,282 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest |
|
$ |
350 |
|
|
$ |
716 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income taxes paid |
|
$ |
13,940 |
|
|
$ |
781 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
IPG PHOTONICS CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying interim unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared by IPG
Photonics Corporation, or IPG, we, our, or the Company. Certain information and footnote
disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted
pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. The consolidated
financial statements include our accounts and those of our subsidiaries. All intercompany balances
have been eliminated in consolidation. These consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto in our annual report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
In the opinion of our management, the unaudited financial information for the interim periods
presented reflects all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position,
results of operations and cash flows. The results reported in these consolidated financial
statements are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year.
2. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
In July 2006, the FASB issued Financial Accounting Standards Interpretation No. 48, Accounting
for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48). FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and
measurement process for recording in the financial statements uncertain tax positions taken or
expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition,
classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosures and transitions.
FIN 48 became effective for us beginning January 1, 2007. We identified and reviewed potential
uncertainties related to taxes upon the adoption of FIN 48. We determined that the exposure to
those uncertainties did not have a material impact on our results of operations or financial
condition.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157),
which addresses how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value
measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under generally accepted accounting principles. The
provisions of SFAS No. 157 are effective for us beginning after January 1, 2008. We have not yet
adopted this pronouncement and we are currently evaluating the expected impact that the adoption of
SFAS No. 157 will have on our consolidated financial position and results of operations.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities (SFAS No. 159), which provides companies with an option to report selected
financial assets and liabilities at fair value. SFAS No. 159 also establishes presentation and
disclosure requirements relating to the use of fair values within the financial statements. The
provisions of SFAS No. 159 are effective for us beginning after January 1, 2008. We have not yet
adopted this pronouncement and are currently evaluating the expected impact that the adoption of
SFAS No. 159 will have on our consolidated financial position and results of operations.
3. INVENTORIES
Inventories consist of the following (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Components and raw materials |
|
$ |
21,964 |
|
|
$ |
19,244 |
|
Work-in-process |
|
|
18,827 |
|
|
|
12,886 |
|
Finished goods |
|
|
11,900 |
|
|
|
10,032 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
52,691 |
|
|
$ |
42,162 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4. FINANCING ARRANGEMENTS
The Companys borrowings under existing financing arrangements consist of the following (in
thousands):
6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
December 31, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revolving Line-of-Credit Facilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Euro Overdraft Facilities |
|
$ |
3,159 |
|
|
$ |
84 |
|
U.S. Line of Credit |
|
|
4,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
Japanese Line of Credit |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,519 |
|
Chinese Line of Credit |
|
|
3,273 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
10,732 |
|
|
$ |
2,603 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term Debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Construction Loan |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
5,589 |
|
Subordinated Notes |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
20,000 |
|
Euro Construction Loan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,886 |
|
Euro Variable Rate Loan |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,267 |
|
Other term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,625 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total term debt |
|
|
20,000 |
|
|
|
38,367 |
|
Less current portion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8,299 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt |
|
$ |
20,000 |
|
|
$ |
30,068 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revolving Line-of-Credit Facilities:
Euro Overdraft Facilities The Company maintains a syndicated overdraft facility with
available principal of Euro 4,895,500 (approximately $6,596,000 at June 30, 2007). Of the total
amount, Euro 1,873,000 (approximately $2,524,000 at June 30, 2007) is available at least through
June 2010 and Euro 3,022,500 (approximately $4,072,000 at June 30, 2007) is available through
September 2007. This facility bears interest at market rates that vary depending upon the bank
within the syndicate that advances the principal outstanding (from 6.8% to 9.0% at June 30, 2007).
This facility is collateralized by a common pool of the assets of the Companys German subsidiary,
IPG Laser GmbH. At June 30, 2007, the remaining availability under the Euro Overdraft Facility
totaled $3,578,000.
The Company also maintains Euro credit lines in Italy with available principal of Euro 650,000
(approximately $876,000 as of June 30, 2007) which bear interest at rates ranging from 4.2% to
5.3%. At June 30, 2007, the remaining availability under the Euro credit lines was $735,000.
U.S. Line of Credit Until July 2007 the Company maintained a credit line with available
principal of 80% of eligible receivables, up to $7,000,000, on a revolving basis. This facility
bears interest at a variable rate of LIBOR plus 3% (8.3% at June 30, 2007). The facility was
collateralized by all the assets held by the U.S. parent company. At June 30, 2007, the remaining
availability under the U.S. Line of Credit totaled $1,370,000. The Company repaid all amounts
outstanding under this line and terminated this facility in July 2007.
Japanese Line of Credit The Company maintains two credit lines with available principal of
100% of eligible receivables, up to JPY 600,000,000 (approximately $4,865,000 at June 30, 2007), on
a revolving basis. These facilities bear interest at rates ranging from 2.13% to 2.25% at June 30,
2007. The facility is renewable annually and collateralized by accounts receivable and inventory in
Japan. At June 30, 2007, the total and remaining availability under the Japanese Line of Credit totaled
$1,674,000.
Chinese Line of Credit The Company maintains a credit line with available principal up to
RMB 24,951,000 (approximately $3,273,000 at June 30, 2007), on a revolving basis. This facility
bears interest at a floating rate of 110% of Renminbi base rate (6.7% at June 30, 2007).
In July 2007, the Company entered into a new $20.0 million unsecured revolving line of credit
expiring in July 2010. The new line of credit replaced the U.S. receivables-based, secured line of
credit of up to $7.0 million. The new line of credit bears interest at a variable rate of LIBOR
plus 0.8% to 1.2% depending, on the Companys financial performance.
7
Term Debt:
In the first quarter of 2007, we used $18.2 million of cash to repay substantially all of our
bank term debt outstanding as of December 31, 2006 except for the $20.0 million subordinated,
unsecured, variable-rate notes, which mature in 2009. The Company issued subordinated notes to the
holders of its Series B convertible redeemable preferred stock upon conversion of their shares in
December 2006. The subordinated notes bear interest at the greater of the short-term applicable
Federal rate (4.97% at December 31, 2006), as published by the Internal Revenue Service, or 4% in
the first year, 7% in the second year and 10% in the third year. The notes mature in December 2009
and may be prepaid without penalty.
5. NET INCOME PER SHARE
For periods during which the Company had two classes of equity securities issued and
outstanding, it followed EITF Issue No. 03-6, Participating Securities and the Two-Class Method
under FASB Statement No. 128 (EITF 03-6), which established standards regarding the computation
of net income per share by companies that have issued securities other than common stock that
contractually entitle the holder to participate in dividends and earnings of the company. EITF 03-6
requires earnings available to common stockholders for the period, after deduction of
preferred stock accretion and deemed dividends related to beneficial conversion features, to be
allocated between the common and convertible securities based on their respective rights to receive
dividends. Basic net income per share is then calculated by dividing income applicable to common
stockholders by the weighted- average number of shares outstanding. EITF 03-6 does not require the
presentation of basic and diluted net income per share for securities other than common stock;
therefore, the following per share amounts only pertain to the Companys common stock.
The Company calculates diluted net income per share under the if-converted method unless the
conversion of the convertible preferred stock is dilutive to basic net income per share. To the
extent convertible preferred stock is dilutive, the Company calculates diluted net income per share
under the two-class method to include the effect of potential common shares.
The share count used to compute basic and diluted net income per share is calculated as
follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding used to compute basic net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
two classes of equity securities were outstanding for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,074 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,923 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding used to compute basic net income per share
after conversion of convertible redeemable preferred stock; one class of equity
securities was outstanding for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 |
|
|
42,974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,942 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding |
|
|
42,974 |
|
|
|
27,074 |
|
|
|
42,942 |
|
|
|
26,923 |
|
Add dilutive common equivalents: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options |
|
|
2,657 |
|
|
|
2,293 |
|
|
|
2,674 |
|
|
|
2,196 |
|
Series A preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series B preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series D preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Convertible supplier note payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares used to compute diluted net income per share |
|
|
45,631 |
|
|
|
31,156 |
|
|
|
45,616 |
|
|
|
30,908 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following is a summary of the securities outstanding during the respective periods that
have been excluded from the calculations because the effect on net income per share would have been
anti-dilutive (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Actual securities excluded because they would have been anti-dilutive |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options |
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
|
|
Series A preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
358 |
|
Series B preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,944 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,918 |
|
Series D preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,789 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,789 |
|
The Series B Warrants were only exercisable upon the completion of an initial public offering of
the Companys common stock or the sale, liquidation, or merger of the Company and, as such, any
shares that would have been issued upon the exercise of the Series B Warrants were excluded from
the computations of net income per share for all applicable periods presented.
8
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income per share (in thousands, except per share data):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Calculation of basic net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income for period during which two classes of equity securites were outstanding |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4,783 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
7,850 |
|
Accretion of series B preferred stock |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(518 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,036 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income, net of assumed stock dividends |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
4,265 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
6,814 |
|
Percent of net income allocable to common stockholders (1) |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
85 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
85 |
% |
Net income allocable to common stockholders |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,637 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,811 |
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,074 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,923 |
|
Basic net income per share for period during which two classes of equity securites
were outstanding |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income for period during which a single class of equity securites was outstanding |
|
$ |
6,388 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
13,001 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding |
|
|
42,974 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,942 |
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share for period during which a single class of equity securites
was outstanding |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic net income per share |
|
$ |
0.15 |
|
|
$ |
0.13 |
|
|
$ |
0.30 |
|
|
$ |
0.22 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Calculation of diluted net income per share: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income allocable to common stockholders |
|
$ |
6,388 |
|
|
$ |
3,637 |
|
|
$ |
13,001 |
|
|
$ |
5,811 |
|
Interest expense on convertible supplier note payable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
127 |
|
Net income allocable to dilutive convertible preferred |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
6,388 |
|
|
|
3,701 |
|
|
|
13,001 |
|
|
|
5,938 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average diluted shares outstanding |
|
|
45,631 |
|
|
|
31,156 |
|
|
|
45,616 |
|
|
|
30,908 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted net income per share |
|
$ |
0.14 |
|
|
$ |
0.12 |
|
|
$ |
0.29 |
|
|
$ |
0.19 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Calculation of percentage of net income allocable to common stockholders: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months |
|
|
Six Months |
|
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
Ended June 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Weighted-average common shares outstanding |
|
|
42,974 |
|
|
|
27,074 |
|
|
|
42,942 |
|
|
|
26,923 |
|
Weighted-average anti-dilutive convertible preferred stock outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,061 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,065 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-average common shares and preferred shares outstanding |
|
|
42,974 |
|
|
|
32,135 |
|
|
|
42,942 |
|
|
|
31,988 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percent of net income allocable to common stockholders |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
85 |
% |
|
|
100 |
% |
|
|
85 |
% |
Percent of net income allocable to dilutive convertible preferred stockholders |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
6. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Total comprehensive income and its components were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Six Months Ended |
|
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
June 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Net income |
|
$ |
6,388 |
|
|
$ |
4,783 |
|
|
$ |
13,001 |
|
|
$ |
7,850 |
|
Other comprehensive income: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
|
528 |
|
|
|
1,271 |
|
|
|
1,103 |
|
|
|
1,847 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
6,916 |
|
|
$ |
6,054 |
|
|
$ |
14,104 |
|
|
$ |
9,697 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accumulated other comprehensive income at each balance sheet date is comprised solely of the
cumulative translation adjustment related to our foreign operations.
9
7. STOCK OPTIONS
A summary of option activity is presented below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted-Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Aggregate Intrinsic |
|
|
|
Number of |
|
|
Weighted-Average |
|
|
Contractual Life |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
Options |
|
|
Exercise Price |
|
|
(in years) |
|
|
(in thousands) |
|
Outstanding January 1, 2007 |
|
|
4,392,161 |
|
|
$ |
2.70 |
|
|
|
7.31 |
|
|
$ |
93,552 |
|
Granted |
|
|
228,002 |
|
|
|
19.10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercised |
|
|
(296,308 |
) |
|
|
1.92 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited |
|
|
(21,702 |
) |
|
|
14.17 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding June 30, 2007 |
|
|
4,302,153 |
|
|
$ |
3.56 |
|
|
|
7.04 |
|
|
$ |
70,536 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable June 30, 2007 |
|
|
2,470,612 |
|
|
$ |
1.90 |
|
|
|
5.85 |
|
|
$ |
44,598 |
|
Exercisable January 1, 2007 |
|
|
2,239,561 |
|
|
$ |
1.57 |
|
|
|
5.87 |
|
|
$ |
50,230 |
|
The weighted-average grant-date fair value of the options granted to employees in the six
months ended June 30, 2007 was $13.37. The intrinsic value of the options exercised during the six
months ended June 30, 2007 was $5,649,225.
The total compensation cost related to non-vested awards not yet recorded at June 30, 2007 was
$5,430,000, net of estimated forfeitures of 5%, which is expected to be recognized over 3.6 years
on a weighted-average basis.
10
Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
You should read the following discussion in conjunction with our consolidated financial
statements and related notes included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. This
discussion contains forward looking statements that are based on managements current expectations,
estimates and projections about our business and operations. Our actual results may differ
materially from those currently anticipated and expressed in such forward-looking statements. See
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.
Overview
We develop and manufacture a broad line of high-performance fiber lasers, fiber amplifiers and
diode lasers for diverse applications in numerous markets. Our diverse lines of low, mid and
high-power lasers and amplifiers are used in materials processing, communications, medical and
advanced applications. We sell our products globally to original equipment manufacturers, or OEMs,
system integrators and end users. We market our products internationally primarily through our
direct sales force and also through agreements with independent sales representatives and
distributors.
We are vertically integrated such that we design and manufacture all key components used in
our finished products, from semiconductor diodes to optical fiber preforms, finished fiber lasers
and amplifiers. Since our formation in 1990, we have been focused on developing and manufacturing
high-power fiber lasers and amplifiers. We established manufacturing and research operations in
Germany in 1994 and in the United States in 1998. In December 2006, we completed our initial public
offering of 10,350,000 shares of common stock at $16.50 per share (the IPO), comprised of
6,241,379 primary shares and 4,108,621 shares offered by selling stockholders. In connection with
the IPO, all of the outstanding shares of our preferred stock were converted into an aggregate of
9,295,558 shares of the Companys common stock.
In April 2007, we opened a new sales and service center in Beijing, China by acquiring certain
assets and hiring certain staff from a former distributor. Also, we purchased a new 34,000 square
foot facility in Beijing for the new operations in China.
Factors and Trends That Affect Our Operations and Financial Results
In reading our financial statements, you should be aware of the following factors and trends
that our management believes are important in understanding our financial performance.
Net sales. Our net sales have historically fluctuated from quarter to quarter. The increase
and decrease in sales from a prior quarter can be affected by the timing of orders received from
customers, the shipment, installation and acceptance of products at our customers facilities, the
mix of OEM orders and one-time orders for products with large purchase prices, and seasonal factors
such as the purchasing patterns and levels of activity throughout the year in the regions where we
operate. Historically, our net sales have been higher in the second half of the year than in the
first half of the year. Furthermore, net sales can be affected by the time taken to qualify our
products for use in new applications in the end markets that we serve. The adoption of our products
by a new customer or qualification in a new application can lead to an increase in net sales for a
period, which may then slow until we further penetrate new markets or customers.
Gross margin. Our total gross margin in any period can be affected by total net sales in any
period, product mix, that is, the percentage of our revenue in that period that is attributable to
higher- or lower-power products, and by other factors, some of which are not under our control.
Due to the fact that we have high fixed costs, our costs are difficult to adjust in response to
changes in demand. Therefore, our manufacturing costs as a percentage of net sales are volatile and
can increase or decrease depending on total net sales reported in a period. Our product mix affects
our margins because the selling price per watt is higher for low and mid-power devices than for
high-power devices. The overall cost of high-power lasers may be partially offset by improved
absorption of fixed overhead costs associated with sales of larger volumes of higher-power
products. We regularly review our inventory for items that have been rendered obsolete or
determined to be excess, and any write-off of such obsolete or excess inventory affects our gross
margins.
Sales and marketing expense. We expect to continue to expand our worldwide direct sales
organization, build and expand applications centers, hire additional personnel involved in
marketing in our existing and new geographic locations, increase the number of units used for
demonstration purposes and otherwise increase expenditures on sales and marketing activities in
order to support the growth in our net sales. As such, we expect that our sales and marketing
expenses will increase in the aggregate.
Research and development expense. We plan to continue to invest in research and development to
improve our existing components and products and develop new components and products. We plan to
increase the personnel involved in research and development and expect to increase other research
and development expenses. As such, we expect our research and development expenses will increase in
the aggregate.
General and administrative expense. We expect our general and administrative expenses to
continue to increase as we expand headcount to support the growth of the Company, public company
reporting obligations and regulatory compliance, incur higher insurance expenses related to
directors and officers insurance and continue to invest in our financial reporting systems.
Further, legal expenses are expected to increase in response to pending litigation and may increase
in response to any future litigation or intellectual property matters, the timing and amount of
which may vary substantially from quarter to quarter.
Major customers. We have historically depended on a few customers for a large percentage of
our annual net sales. The composition of this group can change from year to year. Net sales derived
from our five largest customers as a percentage of our net sales were 23% in the six months ended
June 30, 2007, and 29%, 37% and 37% for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004,
respectively. Sales to our largest
11
customer accounted for less than 10% of our net sales in the first half of 2007. We seek to add new
customers and to expand our relationships with existing customers. We anticipate that the
composition of our net sales to our significant customers will continue to change. If any of our
significant customers were to substantially reduce their purchases from us, our results would be
adversely affected.
Results of Operations for the three months ended June 30, 2007 compared to the three months ended
June 30, 2006
Net sales. Net sales increased by $11.8 million, or 36.6%, to $44.0 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2007 from $32.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006. This
increase was attributable to higher sales of fiber lasers in materials processing applications,
where net sales increased by $10.8 million, or 46.6%, in medical applications, where net sales
increased by $1.7 million, or 78.3%, and in advanced applications, where net sales increased by
$0.4 million, or 10.9%. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in sales in
communications of $1.1 million, or 36.4%. The growth in materials processing sales resulted
primarily from increased market penetration for high-power fiber lasers as well as an increase in
sales of pulsed fiber lasers. The growth in medical applications resulted primarily from the
increased sales of low-power lasers to our major OEM customer in the United States. In the second
quarter of 2007, sales of high-power lasers increased by $4.1 million, or 54.6%, to $11.6 million,
sales of low-power lasers increased by $2.7 million, or 47.2%, to $8.3 million, and sales of pulsed
lasers increased by $2.5 million, or 23.7%, to $13.2 million, as compared to the same period last
year. The decrease in communications sales was due to lower sales of fiber amplifiers to our
largest U.S. customer due to increased competition as well as completion of a project with a
customer in Asia.
Cost of sales and gross margin. Cost of sales increased by $4.8 million, or 25.5%, to $23.6
million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 from $18.8 million for the three months ended June
30, 2006, as a result of increased sales volume. Our gross margin increased to 46.2% for the three
months ended June 30, 2007 from 41.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2006. The increase in
gross margin compared to the same period last year is primarily the result of more favorable
absorption of our fixed manufacturing costs due to higher production volumes, ongoing initiatives
to improve manufacturing efficiencies and continuing decreases in the cost of our internally
manufactured optical components, including improvement in high-power fiber modules and packaged
diodes. These gains were partially offset by a provision for slow-moving and obsolete inventory of
$1.1 million as compared to $0.2 million in the second quarter of 2006.
Sales and marketing expense. Sales and marketing expense increased by $1.5 million, or over
100%, to $2.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 from $1.3 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2006, primarily as a result of an increase of $0.8 million in
selling expenses related to an increase in the number of units used for demonstration purposes. To
a lesser extent, the increase was due to higher personnel costs related to the expansion of our
worldwide direct sales organization, including our new sales and service center in China.
Research and development expense. Research and development expense increased by $1.0 million,
or 71.4%, to $2.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 from $1.4 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2006. This increase is primarily due to an increase of $0.7 million in
personnel costs to support increased research and development activity. Research and development
activity continues to focus on enhancing the performance of our internally manufactured components,
refining production processes to improve manufacturing yields and the development of new products
operating at different wavelengths and at higher output powers.
General and administrative expense. General and administrative expense increased by $1.8
million, or 56.3%, to $5.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 from $3.2 million for
the three months ended June 30, 2006, primarily due to an increase of $0.8 million in personnel
expenses as we expanded the general and administrative function to support the growth of the
business and comply with the reporting and regulatory requirements of a public company, higher
stock-compensation costs and increased expenses related to our new office in China. Legal,
consulting and accounting costs increased by $0.8 million primarily related to audit fees,
Sarbanes-Oxley Act compliance costs, tax compliance initiatives, on-going systems implementation
and patent litigation defense fees. Additionally, insurance costs increased $0.2 million.
Interest (income) expense, net. Interest (income) expense, net decreased by $0.5 million to
net interest income of $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 from net interest
expense of $0.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006. The change in interest (income)
expense, net resulted from lower interest expense incurred after the repayment of all of our term
debt in the first quarter of 2007 and higher interest income earned on the net proceeds from our
IPO, partially offset by higher utilization of our line-of-credit facilities.
Fair value adjustment to series B warrants. There was no expense related to the fair value
adjustment of the series B warrants for the three months ended June 30, 2007 as compared to $0.4
million for the three months ended June 30, 2006 because we repurchased the series B warrants in
December 2006. As a result, there will be no further charges to record the change in the fair value
of the series B warrants.
Provision for income taxes. Provision for income taxes increased by $1.7 million to $3.6
million for the three months ended June 30, 2007 from $1.9 million for the three months ended June
30, 2006, representing an effective tax rate of 35.3% in the three months ended June 30, 2007 as
compared to 28.4% in the same period last year. The increase in the provision for income taxes
resulted from higher pre-tax income and a higher effective tax rate. Excluding the fair value
adjustment to series B warrants, the effective tax rate was 27.0% for the three months ended June
30, 2006. The increase in the effective tax rate in 2007 is primarily due to an effective tax rate
applied to U.S.-generated income of approximately 34% in the second quarter of 2007 as compared to
an effective rate of zero percent in the second quarter of 2006. The valuation allowance for U.S.
federal net operating losses was released in the fourth quarter of 2006 and, accordingly, there is
no benefit from the release of the valuation allowance in the second quarter of 2007 for U.S.
federal net operating losses used.
Net income. Net income increased by $1.6 million to $6.4 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2007 from $4.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2006. Net income as a
percentage of our net sales decreased by 0.4 percentage points to 14.5% for the three months ended
June 30, 2007 from 14.9% for the same period in 2006.
12
Results of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2007 compared to the six months ended June 30, 2006
Net sales. Net sales increased by $20.8 million, or 32.0%, to $85.7 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2007 from $64.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006. This increase was
attributable to higher sales of fiber lasers in materials processing applications, where net sales
increased by $21.8 million or 48.7%, advanced applications, where net sales increased by $2.0
million, or 28.9% and medical applications, where net sales increase by $1.0 million, or 19.8%.
These increases were partially offset by a decrease in sales in communications of $4.0 million, or
48.5%. The growth in materials processing sales resulted primarily from increased market
penetration for high-power fiber lasers as well as an increase in sales of pulsed and medium-power
fiber lasers. In the first six months of 2007, sales of high-power lasers increased by $9.8
million, or 64.8%, to $24.9 million, sales of pulsed lasers increased by $6.4 million, or 33.9%, to
$25.1 million and sales of medium-power lasers increased by $2.7 million, or 38.3%, to $9.7
million, as compared to the same period last year. The decrease in communications sales was due to
lower sales of fiber amplifiers to our largest U.S. telecom customer due to increased competition
as well as completion of a project with a customer in Asia.
Cost of sales and gross margin. Cost of sales increased by $7.0 million, or 17.9%, to $46.1
million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 from $39.1 million for the six months ended June 30,
2006, as a result of increased sales volume. Our gross margin increased to 46.3% for the six months
ended June 30, 2007 from 39.7% for the six months ended June 30, 2006. The increase in gross margin
compared to the same period last year is primarily the result of more favorable absorption of our
fixed manufacturing costs due to higher production volumes, ongoing initiatives to improve
manufacturing efficiencies and continuing decreases in the cost of our internally manufactured
optical components, including improvement in high-power fiber modules and packaged diodes. These
gains were partially offset by a provision for slow-moving and obsolete inventory of $1.1 million
as compared to $0.3 million in the six months ended June 30, 2006.
Sales and marketing expense. Sales and marketing expense increased by $2.4 million, or over
100%, to $4.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 from $2.3 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2006, primarily as a result of an increase of $1.1 million in selling
expenses related to an increase in the number of units used for demonstration purposes. To a lesser
extent the increase was due to higher personnel costs related to the expansion of our worldwide
direct sales organization, including our new sales and service center in China.
Research and development expense. Research and development expense increased by $1.9 million,
or 73.1%, to $4.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 from $2.6 million for the six
months ended June 30, 2006. This increase is primarily due to an increase of $1.7 million in
personnel costs to support increased research and development activity. Research and development
activity continues to focus on enhancing the performance of our internally manufactured components,
refining production processes to improve manufacturing yields and the development of new products
operating at different wavelengths and at higher output powers.
General and administrative expense. General and administrative expense increased by $3.4
million, or 58.6%, to $9.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 from $5.8 million for the
six months ended June 30, 2006, primarily due to an increase of $1.5 million in personnel expenses
as we expanded the general and administrative function to support the growth of the business and
comply with the reporting and regulatory requirements of a public company, higher
stock-compensation costs and increased expenses related to our new office in China. Legal,
consulting and accounting costs increased by $1.7 million due primarily to audit fees,
Sarbanes-Oxley Act compliance costs, tax compliance initiatives and patent litigation defense fees.
Bad debt expense and insurance costs also increased by $0.4 million each. The increase was
partially offset by realized and unrealized gains related to foreign currency of $0.5 million in
the first six months of 2007 compared to a $0.1 million loss in the same period last year.
Interest (income) expense, net. Interest (income) expense, net decreased by $1.2 million to
net interest income of $0.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 from net interest
expense of $0.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006. The change in interest (income)
expense, net resulted from lower interest expense incurred after the repayment of all of our term
debt in the first quarter of 2007 and higher interest income earned on the net proceeds from our
IPO.
Fair value adjustment to series B warrants. There was no expense related to the fair value
adjustment of the series B warrants for the six months ended June 30, 2007 as compared to $2.2
million for the six months ended June 30, 2006 because we repurchased the series B warrants in
December 2006. As a result, there will be no further charges to record the change in the fair value
of the series B warrants.
Provision for income taxes. Provision for income taxes increased by $4.2 million to $8.1
million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 from $3.9 million for the six months ended June 30,
2006, representing an effective tax rate of 37.4% in the six months ended June 30, 2007 as compared
to 31.9% in the same period last year. The increase in the provision for income taxes resulted from
higher pre-tax income and a higher effective tax rate. Excluding the fair value adjustment to
series B warrants, the effective tax rate was 27.0% for the six months ended June 30, 2006. The
increase in the effective tax rate in 2007 is primarily due to an effective tax rate applied to
U.S.-generated income of approximately 34% in the first six months of 2007 as compared to an
effective rate of zero percent in the first six months of 2006. The valuation allowance for U.S.
federal net operating losses was released in the fourth quarter of 2006 and, accordingly, there is
no benefit from the release of the valuation allowance in the first six months of 2007 for U.S.
federal net operating losses used.
Net income. Net income increased by $5.2 million to $13.0 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2007 from $7.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2006. Net income as a percentage
of our net sales increased by 3.2 percentage points to 15.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2007
from 12.0% for the same period in 2006.
13
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our principal sources of liquidity as of June 30, 2007 consisted of cash and cash equivalents
of $46.7 million and unused credit lines and overdraft facilities of $7.4 million and working
capital (excluding cash) of $64.1 million. This compares to cash and cash equivalents of $75.7
million, unused credit lines and overdraft facilities of $13.8 million and working capital
(excluding cash) of $40.0 million as of December 31, 2006. The decrease in cash and cash
equivalents of $29.0 million from December 31, 2006 relates primarily to the repayment of long-term
debt of $18.2 million and capital expenditures of $17.8 million, partially offset by net proceeds
from our credit lines of $8.2 million.
In the first quarter of 2007, we used $18.2 million of the proceeds from our IPO to repay
substantially all of our bank term debt except for the $20.0 million subordinated, unsecured,
variable-rate notes described in Note 4 to our consolidated financial statements, which mature in
2009. We expect that the remaining proceeds and our existing lines-of-credit will be sufficient to
meet our liquidity and capital needs for the foreseeable future. Our future long-term capital
requirements will depend on many factors including our rate of net sales growth, the timing and
extent of spending to support development efforts, the expansion of our sales and marketing
activities, the timing and introductions of new products, the need to ensure access to adequate
manufacturing capacity and the continuing market acceptance of our products. We have made no
arrangements to obtain additional financing, and there is no assurance that such additional
financing, if required or desired, will be available in amounts or on terms acceptable to us, if at
all.
Although we repaid substantially all our fixed-term debt in the first quarter of 2007, we intend to
maintain and use availability under our lines of credit to finance our short-term working capital
requirements that may arise from time to time.
The following table details our line-of-credit facilities as of June 30, 2007:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Description |
|
Available Principal |
|
Interest Rate |
|
Maturity |
|
Security |
Euro Overdraft |
|
Euro 4.9 million |
|
6.8% 9.0% depending |
|
September |
|
Common pool of |
Facilities (Germany) (1) |
|
($6.6 million) |
|
upon principal outstanding |
|
2007 to June 2010 |
|
assets of German subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Euro Overdraft |
|
Euro 0.7 million |
|
4.2% - 5.3% |
|
December |
|
Common pool of assets |
Facilities (Italy) (1) |
|
($0.9 million) |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
of Italian subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
U.S. Demand Line (2) |
|
80% of eligible |
|
LIBOR plus 3.0% |
|
June 2008 |
|
All assets held by our U.S. |
|
|
receivables, up to |
|
|
|
|
|
parent company (IPG |
|
|
$7 million |
|
|
|
|
|
Photonics Corporation) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Japanese Overdraft |
|
JPY 600 million |
|
2.13% - 2.25% |
|
September |
|
Pool of assets of |
Facility (1) |
|
($4.9 million) |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
Japanese subsidiary |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Chinese Overdraft |
|
RMB 25 million |
|
110% of RMB base rate |
|
February |
|
Unsecured |
Facility |
|
($3.3 million) |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The Company is currently in the process of negotiating a new facility to replace these facilities. |
|
(2) |
|
This credit facility was terminated and repaid in July 2007. In July 2007, the Company entered
into a new $20.0 million unsecured revolving line of credit expiring in July 2010. The new line
of credit bears interest at a variable rate of LIBOR plus 0.8% to 1.2%, depending on the
Companys financial performance. |
Operating activities. Cash used in operating activities in the six months ended June 30, 2007
was $2.0 million compared to $10.3 million provided by operating activities in the six months
ended June 30, 2006. The increase in cash used in operating activities in the first six months of
2007 compared to the first six months of 2006 primarily resulted from:
|
|
A decrease in income taxes payable of $7.1 million in the first half of 2007 as
compared to an increase in income taxes payable of $0.4 million in the same period last
year. The decrease in income taxes payable in the first half of 2007 primarily resulted
from estimated cash tax payments in Germany which increased by $12.7 million to $13.2
million in the first half of 2007 from $0.5 million for the first half of 2006. The cash
taxes paid were offset by the current tax provision for each period; and |
|
|
|
An increase in inventory of $11.7 million in the first six months of 2007 as compared
to $6.4 million for the first six months of 2006 primarily related to an increase in
work-in-process inventory of optical components and sub-assemblies and an increase in
purchased components; partially offset by |
|
|
|
An increase in net income. |
Given our vertical integration, rigorous and time-consuming testing procedures for both
internally manufactured and externally purchased components and the lead time required to
manufacture components used in our finished product, the rate at which we turn inventory has
historically been low. We do not expect this to change significantly in the future and believe that
we will maintain a relatively high level of inventory compared to our cost of sales. As a result we
continue to expect to have a significant amount of working capital invested in inventory and for
changes in our level of inventory to lead to an increase in cash generated from our operations when
it is sold or a decrease in cash generated from our operations at times when the amount of
inventory is increasing. A reduction in our level of net sales or the rate of growth of
14
our net sales from their current levels would mean that the rate which we are able to convert our
inventory into accounts receivable would decrease.
Investing activities. Cash used in investing activities was $17.8 million and $8.0 million in
the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The cash used in investing activities in
the first six months of 2007 was related to capital expenditures on plant and machinery and
equipment primarily in the United States, Germany, China and Russia. The cash used in investing
activities in 2006 was related to capital expenditures on plant and machinery and equipment of $9.1
million, primarily in the United States and Germany, which was partially offset by loan repayments
of $1.1 million from the stockholders. Capital expenditures in the United States, Germany, China
and Russia relate to our new diode wafer growth, fiber, new sales and service center and new
production facilities, respectively. We expect to continue to invest in plant and machinery and to
use a significant amount of our cash generated from operations to finance capital expenditures. The
timing and extent of any capital expenditures in and between periods can have a significant effect
on our cash flow. Many of the capital expenditure projects that we undertake have long lead times
and are difficult to cancel or defer in the event that our net sales are reduced or if our rate of
growth slows, with the result that it would be difficult to defer committed capital expenditures to
a later period.
Financing activities. Cash used by financing activities was $9.1 million in the six months
ended June 30, 2007 compared to cash provided by financing activities of $0.4 million in the six
months ended June 30, 2006. The cash used in financing activities in the first six months of 2007
was related to repayment of our long-term bank debt, partially offset by the net proceeds from the
use of our credit lines. Cash provided by financing activities in the first six months of 2006
included $0.9 million of proceeds from the exercise of stock options, partially offset by
repayments of long-term debt.
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934, and we intend that such forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors created
thereby. For this purpose, any statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q except
for historical information are forward-looking statements. Without limiting the generality of the
foregoing, words such as may, will, expect, believe, anticipate, intend, could,
estimate, or continue or the negative or other variations thereof or comparable terminology are
intended to identify forward-looking statements. In addition, any statements that refer to
projections of our future financial performance, trends in our businesses, or other
characterizations of future events or circumstances are forward-looking statements.
The forward-looking statements included herein are based on current expectations of our
management based on available information and involve a number of risks and uncertainties, all of
which are difficult or impossible to accurately predict and many of which are beyond our control.
As such, our actual results may differ significantly from those expressed in any forward-looking
statements. Factors that may cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited
to, those discussed in more detail in Item 1, Business and Item 1A, Risk Factors of Part I of
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2006. Readers should carefully
review these risks, as well as the additional risks described in other documents we file from time
to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In light of the significant risks and
uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking information included herein, the inclusion of such
information should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that such results
will be achieved, and readers are cautioned not to rely on such forward-looking information. We
undertake no obligation to revise the forward-looking statements contained herein to reflect events
or circumstances after the date hereof or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In July 2006, the FASB issued Financial Accounting Standards Interpretation No. 48, Accounting
for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (FIN 48). FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and
measurement process for recording in the financial statements uncertain tax positions taken or
expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition,
classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosures and transitions.
FIN 48 became effective for us beginning January 1, 2007. We identified and reviewed potential
uncertainties related to taxes upon the adoption of FIN 48. We determined that the exposure to
those uncertainties did not have a material impact on our results of operations or financial
condition.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No. 157),
which addresses how companies should measure fair value when they are required to use a fair value
measure for recognition or disclosure purposes under generally accepted accounting principles. The
provisions of SFAS No. 157 are effective for us beginning after January 1, 2008. We have not yet
adopted this pronouncement and we are currently evaluating the expected impact that the adoption of
SFAS No. 157 will have on our consolidated financial position and results of operations.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and
Financial Liabilities (SFAS No. 159), which provides companies with an option to report selected
financial assets and liabilities at fair value. SFAS No. 159 also establishes presentation and
disclosure requirements relating to the use of fair values within the financial statements. The
provisions of SFAS No. 159 are effective for us beginning after January 1, 2008. We have not yet
adopted this pronouncement and are currently evaluating the expected impact that the adoption of
SFAS No. 159 will have on our consolidated financial position and results of operations.
15
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
We are exposed to market risk in the ordinary course of business, which consists primarily of
interest rate risk associated with our cash and cash equivalents and our debt and foreign exchange
rate risk.
Interest rate risk. Our investments have limited exposure to interest risk. To minimize this
risk, we maintain a portfolio of cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments, consisting
primarily of bank deposits, money market funds and short-term government funds. The interest rates
are variable and fluctuate with current market conditions. Because of the short-term nature of
these instruments, a sudden change in market interest rates would not be expected to have a
material impact on our financial condition or results of operations.
Our exposure to interest risk also relates to the increase or decrease in the amount of
interest expense we must pay on our bank debt and borrowings on our bank credit facilities. The
interest rate on our existing bank debt is currently fixed except for our U.S. demand line of
credit. The rates on our Euro overdraft facilities in Germany and Italy and our Japanese Yen
overdraft facility are fixed for twelve-month periods. Approximately 85% of our outstanding debt
had a fixed rate of interest as of June 30, 2007. All of our U.S. and German term debt was repaid
in the first quarter of 2007 except for the $20 million of subordinated notes issued to our series
B stockholders upon completion of our IPO. We do not believe that a 10% change in market interest
rates would have a material impact on our financial position or results of operations.
Exchange rates. Due to our international operations, a significant portion of our net sales,
cost of sales and operating expenses are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar,
principally the Euro and the Japanese Yen. As a result, our international operations give rise to
transactional market risk associated with exchange rate movements of the U.S. dollar, the Euro and
the Japanese Yen. Charges related to losses on foreign exchange transactions are reported as a
component of general and administrative expense and totaled a $0.5 million gain and a $0.1 million
loss in the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Historically, we have not utilized any derivative instruments or other measures to protect us
against foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. We will continue to analyze our exposure to
currency exchange rate fluctuations and may engage in financial hedging techniques in the future to
attempt to minimize the effect of these potential fluctuations. However, exchange rate fluctuations
may adversely affect our financial results in the future.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision of our chief executive officer and our chief financial officer, our
management has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)), as of the end of the period covered by this
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (the Evaluation Date). Based upon that evaluation, our chief
executive officer and our chief financial officer have concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date,
our disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
Changes in Internal Controls
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules
13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) promulgated under the Exchange Act) that occurred during the last fiscal
quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal
control over financial reporting.
PART IIOTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
From time to time, we are party to various legal proceedings and other disputes incidental to
our business. There have been no material developments in the second quarter of 2007 with respect
to those proceedings previously reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2006.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider
the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2006, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or
future results and the risk factor below. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K and
below are not the only risks facing our Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently
known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect our
business, financial condition and/or operating results.
The markets for our products are highly competitive and increased competition could increase
our costs, reduce our sales or cause us to lose market share.
The industries in which we operate are characterized by significant price and technological
competition. Our fiber laser and amplifier products compete with conventional laser technologies
and amplifier products offered by several well-established companies, some of which
16
are larger and have substantially greater financial, managerial and technical resources, more
extensive distribution and service networks, greater sales and marketing capacity, and larger
installed customer bases than we do. Also, we compete with widely used non-laser production
methods, such as resistance welding. We believe that competition will be particularly intense from
makers of CO2 and YAG lasers, as these makers of traditional laser solutions may lower
prices to maintain current market share and have committed significant research and development
resources to pursue opportunities related to these technologies.
We also face competition from a growing number of fiber laser makers. We also expect
competition from established laser makers that may have started or may start programs to develop
and sell fiber lasers or solid state laser technology alternatives to fiber lasers Several
established laser makers and others have recently introduced low and high-power fiber lasers, or
have announced plans to develop fiber-based lasers, that would compete with our products. Because
many of the components required to develop and produce low-power fiber lasers and amplifiers are
commercially available, barriers to entry are relatively low, and we expect new
competitive products to be introduced. We may not be able to successfully differentiate our
current and any future products from our competitors products and current or prospective customers
may not consider our products to be superior to competitors products. To maintain our competitive
position, we believe that we will be required to continue a high level of investment in research
and development, application development and customer service and support, and to react to
pricing conditions. We may not have sufficient resources to continue to make these investments and
we may not be able to make the technological advances or price adjustments necessary to maintain
our competitive position. We also compete against our OEM customers internal production of
competitive laser technologies.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
At the annual meeting of stockholders of IPG Photonics Corporation held on June 12, 2007, the
stockholders considered and voted upon proposals to (i) re-elect the nine members of our board of
directors to one-year terms and (ii) ratify the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as our
independent registered public accounting firm for 2007. Of the 39,987,570 shares present, the
following number of shares voted for, against or withheld and abstained:
|
1. |
|
Re-election of directors: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nominee |
|
Votes For |
|
Votes Withheld |
Valentin P. Gapontsev, Ph.D. |
|
|
39,746,401 |
|
|
|
125,169 |
|
Eugene Shcherbakov, Ph.D. |
|
|
39,736,732 |
|
|
|
134,838 |
|
Igor Samartsev |
|
|
34,177,325 |
|
|
|
5,694,245 |
|
Robert A. Blair |
|
|
39,611,068 |
|
|
|
260,502 |
|
Michael C. Child |
|
|
39,814,777 |
|
|
|
56,793 |
|
John H. Dalton |
|
|
39,732,887 |
|
|
|
138,683 |
|
Henry E. Gauthier |
|
|
39,817,910 |
|
|
|
53,660 |
|
William S. Hurley |
|
|
39,787,644 |
|
|
|
83,926 |
|
William F. Krupke, Ph.D. |
|
|
39,790,277 |
|
|
|
81,293 |
|
|
2. |
|
Ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Companys independent
registered public accounting firm for 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
Votes For |
|
Votes Withheld |
|
Abstentions |
39,802,984 |
|
39,462 |
|
29,124 |
Item 5. Other Information
None.
17
Item 6. Exhibits
(a) Exhibits
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
|
10.1
|
|
Loan Agreement dated as of July 26, 2007, between IPG Photonics Corporation and Bank of America, N.A. |
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
Revolving Credit Note dated July 26, 2007 by IPG Photonics Corporation |
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) |
|
|
|
31.2
|
|
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) |
|
|
|
32
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 1350 |
18
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly
caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
IPG PHOTONICS CORPORATION
|
|
Date: August 10, 2007 |
By: |
/s/ Valentin P. Gapontsev
|
|
|
|
Valentin P. Gapontsev |
|
|
|
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Date: August 10, 2007 |
By: |
/s/ Timothy P.V. Mammen
|
|
|
|
Timothy P.V. Mammen |
|
|
|
Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
|
19