Form 6-K
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR
15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of July, 2009
Commission File Number 000-51138
GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
(Translation of registrants name into English)
Nuritkum Square Business Tower 15F, 1605 Sangam-Dong, Mapo-Gu, Seoul, Korea 121-270
(Address of principal executive office)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form
20-F or Form 40-F:
þ Form 20-F o Form 40-F
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by
Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by
Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form
is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934: o Yes þ No
If Yes is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with
Rule 12g3-2(b): n/a
GRAVITY REPORTS FIRST QUARTER OF 2009 RESULTS
Seoul, South Korea July 8, 2009 GRAVITY Co., Ltd. (NasdaqGM: GRVY), an online game developer
and publisher based in South Korea, today announced its unaudited financial results for the first
quarter ended March 31, 2009, prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
in the United States.
Revenues for the first quarter ended March 31, 2009 was KRW 16,607 million (US$ 12,991),
representing a 9.27% increase from KRW 15,198million (US$ 11,889 thousand) for the fourth quarter
ended December 31, 2008 (QoQ) and a 32.55% increase from KRW 12,529 million (US$ 9,801 thousand)
for the first quarter ended March 31, 2008 (YoY).
REVIEW OF FINANCIAL RESULTS
Revenues
Royalty and licensing fee revenues for the first quarter ended March 31, 2009 were KRW 10,816
million (US$ 8,461 thousand), representing a 16.99% increase QoQ from KRW 9,245 million (US$ 7,232
thousand) and a 56.82% increase YoY from KRW 6,897 million (US$ 5,395 thousand). The increase was
primarily driven by higher Japan revenues from Ragnarok Online resulting from the weakening of the
Korean Won against the Japanese Yen and contributed to increased revenues in Japan.
Subscription revenues for the first quarter of 2009 was KRW 3,475 million (US$ 2,718 thousand),
representing a 12.28% increase QoQ and a 21.50% increase YoY compared to KRW 3,095 million (US$
2,421 thousand) and KRW 2,860 million (US$ 2,237 thousand), respectively. The increased
subscription revenues QoQ mostly came from increased revenues from Ragnarok Online in the U.S.,
Canada and Korea. The increase in revenues YoY were attributed to increased revenues from
micro-transactions of Ragnarok Online in the U.S. and Canada and commercialization of Requiem in
the U.S., Canada, Russia and CIS countries in June 2008. This increase was offset by decreased
revenues from Ragnarok Online and Requiem in Korea.
Mobile game revenues was KRW 1,852 million (US$ 1,449 thousand) for the first quarter of 2009,
representing a 4.57% increase QoQ from KRW 1,771 million (US$ 1,385 thousand) and a 30.33% increase
YoY from KRW 1,421 million (US$ 1,112 thousand).
Character merchandising, animation and other revenue was KRW 464 million (US$ 363 thousand) for the
first quarter of 2009, representing a 57.31% decrease QoQ from KRW 1,087 million (US$ 851 thousand)
and a 65.66% decrease YoY from KRW 1,351 million (US$ 1,057 thousand). The decrease QoQ was mainly
due to the decreased revenues from Ragnarok DS in Japan in the first quarter of 2009 compared with
its higher revenues when it was released in December 2008 and partly resulted from the decreased
sales of mobile phone accessories by NeoCyon, a subsidiary of the Company. The decrease YoY was
primary due to decrease in sales of mobile phone accessories by NeoCyon.
Cost of Revenues and Operating Expenses
Cost of revenues were KRW 5,427 million (US$ 4,245 thousand) for the first quarter of 2009,
representing a 10.10% decrease QoQ from KRW 6,037 million (US$ 4,722 thousand) and a 27.68%
decrease YoY from KRW 7,504 million (US$ 5,870 thousand). The Companys decreased cost of revenues
QoQ was attributed to completion of the amortization on intangible assets in December 2008, which
occurred when the Company acquired NeoCyon in November and December 2005. The decrease in cost of revenues YoY was
mainly due to decreased cost of revenues related to mobile phone accessories, reduced amortization
on intangible assets.
Operating expenses were KRW 5,667 million (US$ 4,433 thousand) for the first quarter of 2009,
representing a 21.57% decrease QoQ from KRW 7,226 million (US$ 5,653 thousand) and a 15.56%
decrease YoY from KRW 6,711 million (US$ 5,250 thousand). The decrease in operating expenses QoQ
was mostly due to the decrease in commission paid and advertising expenses. The YoY decrease in
operating expenses was attributed to i) decreased rent expenses which were due to relocation of the
headquarter office in Seoul on February 1, 2008; the rent expenses for both old and new offices
occurred between February 1, 2008 and Mar 16, 2008 as the lease agreement of the old office expired
on March 16, 2008, which did not recur in the first quarter of 2009; ii) decreased R&D expenses;
and iii) decrease in advertising expenses.
Income before income tax expenses and others was KRW 6,997 million (US$ 5,474 thousand) for the
first quarter of 2009, which represents a 76.03% increase QoQ compared with KRW 3,975 million (US$
3,110 thousand) and a 2,616.91% increase YoY compared with KRW 278 million losses (US$ 217
thousand).
As a result of the foregoing factors, Gravity recorded a net income of KRW 5,253 million (US$ 4,109
thousand) for the first quarter of 2009 compared with a net income of KRW 1,654 million (US$ 1,294
thousand) for the fourth quarter of 2008 and a net loss of KRW 4,513 million (US$ 3,531 thousand)
for the first quarter of 2008.
The balance of cash and cash equivalents and short-term financial instruments was KRW 67,233
million (US$ 52,596 thousand) as of March 31, 2009.
Note: For convenience purposes only, the KRW amounts have been expressed in U.S. dollars at the
rate of KRW 1,278.3 to US$ 1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on June 26, 2009 as quoted by the
Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
About GRAVITY Co., Ltd. ---------------------------------------------------
Based in Korea, Gravity is a developer and publisher of online games. Gravitys principal product,
Ragnarok Online, is a popular online game in many markets, including Japan, Taiwan and Thailand,
and is currently commercially offered in 38 markets. For more information about Gravity, please
visit http://www.gravity.co.kr.
Forward-Looking Statements:
Certain statements in this press release may include, in addition to historical information,
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the safe-harbor provisions of the U.S. Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act 1995. Forward-looking statements can generally be identified by
the use of forward-looking terminology, such as may, will, expect, intend, estimate,
anticipate, believe project, or continue or the negative thereof or other similar words,
although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. Investors should consider the
information contained in our submissions and filings with the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission (the SEC), including our registration statement on Form F-1, as amended, and our
annual reports on Form 20-F, together with such other documents and we may submit to or file with
the SEC from time to time, on Form 6-K. The forward-looking statements speak only as of this press
release and we assume no duty to update them to reflect new, changing or unanticipated events or
circumstances.
Contact:
Mr. Heung Gon Kim
Chief Financial Officer
Gravity Co., Ltd.
Email: kheung@gravity.co.kr
Ms. Yoon Joo Lee
IR Manager
Gravity Co., Ltd.
Email: yoonjoo.lee@gravity.co.kr
Telephone: +82-2-2132-7800
# # #
GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
Consolidated Balance Sheet
(In millions of KRW and in thousands of US$)
|
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|
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|
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|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
As of |
|
|
|
31-Dec-08 |
|
|
31-Mar-09 |
|
|
|
KRW |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
KRW |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
|
(audited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
53,168 |
|
|
|
41,593 |
|
|
|
57,766 |
|
|
|
45,190 |
|
Short-term financial instruments |
|
|
7,278 |
|
|
|
5,693 |
|
|
|
9,467 |
|
|
|
7,406 |
|
Accounts receivable, net |
|
|
6,540 |
|
|
|
5,116 |
|
|
|
5,808 |
|
|
|
4,544 |
|
Other current assets |
|
|
5,564 |
|
|
|
4,353 |
|
|
|
5,305 |
|
|
|
4,149 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72,550 |
|
|
|
56,755 |
|
|
|
78,346 |
|
|
|
61,289 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
5,226 |
|
|
|
4,088 |
|
|
|
4,638 |
|
|
|
3,628 |
|
Leasehold and other deposits |
|
|
1,501 |
|
|
|
1,174 |
|
|
|
1,526 |
|
|
|
1,193 |
|
Intangible assets |
|
|
11,154 |
|
|
|
8,725 |
|
|
|
11,111 |
|
|
|
8,692 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
1,451 |
|
|
|
1,135 |
|
|
|
1,451 |
|
|
|
1,135 |
|
Investment |
|
|
2,440 |
|
|
|
1,909 |
|
|
|
2,176 |
|
|
|
1,702 |
|
Other non-current assets |
|
|
1,613 |
|
|
|
1,263 |
|
|
|
1,960 |
|
|
|
1,535 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
95,935 |
|
|
|
75,049 |
|
|
|
101,208 |
|
|
|
79,174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
3,093 |
|
|
|
2,420 |
|
|
|
3,000 |
|
|
|
2,347 |
|
Deferred income |
|
|
3,286 |
|
|
|
2,571 |
|
|
|
3,388 |
|
|
|
2,650 |
|
Income tax payable |
|
|
815 |
|
|
|
637 |
|
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
264 |
|
Other current liabilities |
|
|
1,203 |
|
|
|
941 |
|
|
|
934 |
|
|
|
731 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
8,397 |
|
|
|
6,569 |
|
|
|
7,660 |
|
|
|
5,992 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term deferred income |
|
|
9,839 |
|
|
|
7,697 |
|
|
|
9,926 |
|
|
|
7,765 |
|
Accrued severance benefits |
|
|
926 |
|
|
|
724 |
|
|
|
1,111 |
|
|
|
869 |
|
Other non-current liabilities |
|
|
165 |
|
|
|
129 |
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
19,327 |
|
|
|
15,119 |
|
|
|
18,853 |
|
|
|
14,748 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
137 |
|
|
|
107 |
|
|
|
156 |
|
|
|
122 |
|
Common stock |
|
|
3,474 |
|
|
|
2,718 |
|
|
|
3,474 |
|
|
|
2,718 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
75,247 |
|
|
|
58,865 |
|
|
|
75,265 |
|
|
|
58,879 |
|
Retained earnings |
|
|
(5,652 |
) |
|
|
(4,421 |
) |
|
|
(399 |
) |
|
|
(312 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
3,402 |
|
|
|
2,661 |
|
|
|
3,859 |
|
|
|
3,019 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
76,471 |
|
|
|
59,823 |
|
|
|
82,199 |
|
|
|
64,304 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and
shareholders equity |
|
|
95,935 |
|
|
|
75,049 |
|
|
|
101,208 |
|
|
|
79,174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
* |
|
For convenience, the KRW amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars at the rate of KRW1,278.3 to
US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on June 26, 2009 as quoted by the Federal Reserve Bank of
New York. |
GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In millions of KRW and in thousands of US$)
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|
Three months ended |
|
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|
31-Dec-08 |
|
|
31-Mar-08 |
|
|
31-Mar-09 |
|
|
|
(KRW) |
|
|
(US$) |
|
|
(KRW) |
|
|
(US$) |
|
|
(KRW) |
|
|
(US$) |
|
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
|
(unaudited) |
|
Revenues |
|
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|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
Online games-subscription revenue |
|
|
3,095 |
|
|
|
2,421 |
|
|
|
2,860 |
|
|
|
2,237 |
|
|
|
3,475 |
|
|
|
2,718 |
|
Online games-royalties and license fees |
|
|
9,245 |
|
|
|
7,232 |
|
|
|
6,897 |
|
|
|
5,395 |
|
|
|
10,816 |
|
|
|
8,461 |
|
Mobile games |
|
|
1,771 |
|
|
|
1,385 |
|
|
|
1,421 |
|
|
|
1,112 |
|
|
|
1,852 |
|
|
|
1,449 |
|
Character merchandising, animation and other
revenue |
|
|
1,087 |
|
|
|
851 |
|
|
|
1,351 |
|
|
|
1,057 |
|
|
|
464 |
|
|
|
363 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total net revenues |
|
|
15,198 |
|
|
|
11,889 |
|
|
|
12,529 |
|
|
|
9,801 |
|
|
|
16,607 |
|
|
|
12,991 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenues |
|
|
6,037 |
|
|
|
4,722 |
|
|
|
7,504 |
|
|
|
5,870 |
|
|
|
5,427 |
|
|
|
4,245 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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|
|
|
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|
|
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|
Gross profit |
|
|
9,161 |
|
|
|
7,167 |
|
|
|
5,025 |
|
|
|
3,931 |
|
|
|
11,180 |
|
|
|
8,746 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses |
|
|
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative |
|
|
6,888 |
|
|
|
5,388 |
|
|
|
5,928 |
|
|
|
4,637 |
|
|
|
5,316 |
|
|
|
4,159 |
|
Research and development |
|
|
338 |
|
|
|
265 |
|
|
|
783 |
|
|
|
613 |
|
|
|
351 |
|
|
|
274 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income (loss) |
|
|
1,935 |
|
|
|
1,514 |
|
|
|
(1,686 |
) |
|
|
(1,319 |
) |
|
|
5,513 |
|
|
|
4,313 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income (expenses) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest income |
|
|
793 |
|
|
|
620 |
|
|
|
702 |
|
|
|
549 |
|
|
|
737 |
|
|
|
577 |
|
Interest expense |
|
|
(14 |
) |
|
|
(11 |
) |
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(15 |
) |
|
|
(12 |
) |
Foreign currency gains (losses), net |
|
|
1,274 |
|
|
|
997 |
|
|
|
713 |
|
|
|
558 |
|
|
|
763 |
|
|
|
597 |
|
Others, net |
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
(10 |
) |
|
|
(3 |
) |
|
|
(2 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
(1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (losses) before
income tax expense,
minority interest and
equity in loss of
related joint venture |
|
|
3,975 |
|
|
|
3,110 |
|
|
|
(278 |
) |
|
|
(217 |
) |
|
|
6,997 |
|
|
|
5,474 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expenses |
|
|
858 |
|
|
|
671 |
|
|
|
849 |
|
|
|
665 |
|
|
|
1,405 |
|
|
|
1,099 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (losses) before
minority interest and
equity in loss of
related joint venture |
|
|
3,117 |
|
|
|
2,439 |
|
|
|
(1,127 |
) |
|
|
(882 |
) |
|
|
5,592 |
|
|
|
4,375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Minority interest |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
6 |
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
17 |
|
|
|
18 |
|
|
|
14 |
|
Equity in loss of related joint venture |
|
|
1,455 |
|
|
|
1,139 |
|
|
|
3,364 |
|
|
|
2,632 |
|
|
|
321 |
|
|
|
252 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (Loss) |
|
|
1,654 |
|
|
|
1,294 |
|
|
|
(4,513 |
) |
|
|
(3,531 |
) |
|
|
5,253 |
|
|
|
4,109 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
For convenience, the KRW amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars at the rate of KRW1,278.3 to
US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on June 26, 2009 as quoted by the Federal Reserve Bank
of New York. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
|
|
|
|
|
|
GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
|
|
Date: 07/08/2009 |
By: |
/s/ Heung Gon Kim
|
|
|
|
Name: |
Heung Gon Kim |
|
|
|
Title: |
Chief Financial Officer |
|
|