Form 6-K
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 6-K
REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR
15d-16 UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the month of July, 2009
Commission File Number 000-51138
GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
 
(Translation of registrant’s name into English)
Nuritkum Square Business Tower 15F, 1605 Sangam-Dong, Mapo-Gu, Seoul, Korea 121-270
 
(Address of principal executive office)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F:
þ Form 20-F o Form 40-F
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934: o Yes þ No
If “Yes” is marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): n/a
 
 

 

 


 

GRAVITY REPORTS FIRST QUARTER OF 2009 RESULTS
Seoul, South Korea — July 8, 2009 — GRAVITY Co., Ltd. (NasdaqGM: GRVY), an online game developer and publisher based in South Korea, today announced its unaudited financial results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2009, prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States.
Revenues for the first quarter ended March 31, 2009 was KRW 16,607 million (US$ 12,991), representing a 9.27% increase from KRW 15,198million (US$ 11,889 thousand) for the fourth quarter ended December 31, 2008 (“QoQ”) and a 32.55% increase from KRW 12,529 million (US$ 9,801 thousand) for the first quarter ended March 31, 2008 (“YoY”).
REVIEW OF FINANCIAL RESULTS
Revenues
Royalty and licensing fee revenues for the first quarter ended March 31, 2009 were KRW 10,816 million (US$ 8,461 thousand), representing a 16.99% increase QoQ from KRW 9,245 million (US$ 7,232 thousand) and a 56.82% increase YoY from KRW 6,897 million (US$ 5,395 thousand). The increase was primarily driven by higher Japan revenues from Ragnarok Online resulting from the weakening of the Korean Won against the Japanese Yen and contributed to increased revenues in Japan.
Subscription revenues for the first quarter of 2009 was KRW 3,475 million (US$ 2,718 thousand), representing a 12.28% increase QoQ and a 21.50% increase YoY compared to KRW 3,095 million (US$ 2,421 thousand) and KRW 2,860 million (US$ 2,237 thousand), respectively. The increased subscription revenues QoQ mostly came from increased revenues from Ragnarok Online in the U.S., Canada and Korea. The increase in revenues YoY were attributed to increased revenues from micro-transactions of Ragnarok Online in the U.S. and Canada and commercialization of Requiem in the U.S., Canada, Russia and CIS countries in June 2008. This increase was offset by decreased revenues from Ragnarok Online and Requiem in Korea.
Mobile game revenues was KRW 1,852 million (US$ 1,449 thousand) for the first quarter of 2009, representing a 4.57% increase QoQ from KRW 1,771 million (US$ 1,385 thousand) and a 30.33% increase YoY from KRW 1,421 million (US$ 1,112 thousand).
Character merchandising, animation and other revenue was KRW 464 million (US$ 363 thousand) for the first quarter of 2009, representing a 57.31% decrease QoQ from KRW 1,087 million (US$ 851 thousand) and a 65.66% decrease YoY from KRW 1,351 million (US$ 1,057 thousand). The decrease QoQ was mainly due to the decreased revenues from Ragnarok DS in Japan in the first quarter of 2009 compared with its higher revenues when it was released in December 2008 and partly resulted from the decreased sales of mobile phone accessories by NeoCyon, a subsidiary of the Company. The decrease YoY was primary due to decrease in sales of mobile phone accessories by NeoCyon.
Cost of Revenues and Operating Expenses
Cost of revenues were KRW 5,427 million (US$ 4,245 thousand) for the first quarter of 2009, representing a 10.10% decrease QoQ from KRW 6,037 million (US$ 4,722 thousand) and a 27.68% decrease YoY from KRW 7,504 million (US$ 5,870 thousand). The Company’s decreased cost of revenues QoQ was attributed to completion of the amortization on intangible assets in December 2008, which occurred when the Company acquired NeoCyon in November and December 2005. The decrease in cost of revenues YoY was mainly due to decreased cost of revenues related to mobile phone accessories, reduced amortization on intangible assets.

 

 


 

Operating expenses were KRW 5,667 million (US$ 4,433 thousand) for the first quarter of 2009, representing a 21.57% decrease QoQ from KRW 7,226 million (US$ 5,653 thousand) and a 15.56% decrease YoY from KRW 6,711 million (US$ 5,250 thousand). The decrease in operating expenses QoQ was mostly due to the decrease in commission paid and advertising expenses. The YoY decrease in operating expenses was attributed to i) decreased rent expenses which were due to relocation of the headquarter office in Seoul on February 1, 2008; the rent expenses for both old and new offices occurred between February 1, 2008 and Mar 16, 2008 as the lease agreement of the old office expired on March 16, 2008, which did not recur in the first quarter of 2009; ii) decreased R&D expenses; and iii) decrease in advertising expenses.
Income before income tax expenses and others was KRW 6,997 million (US$ 5,474 thousand) for the first quarter of 2009, which represents a 76.03% increase QoQ compared with KRW 3,975 million (US$ 3,110 thousand) and a 2,616.91% increase YoY compared with KRW 278 million losses (US$ 217 thousand).
As a result of the foregoing factors, Gravity recorded a net income of KRW 5,253 million (US$ 4,109 thousand) for the first quarter of 2009 compared with a net income of KRW 1,654 million (US$ 1,294 thousand) for the fourth quarter of 2008 and a net loss of KRW 4,513 million (US$ 3,531 thousand) for the first quarter of 2008.
The balance of cash and cash equivalents and short-term financial instruments was KRW 67,233 million (US$ 52,596 thousand) as of March 31, 2009.
Note: For convenience purposes only, the KRW amounts have been expressed in U.S. dollars at the rate of KRW 1,278.3 to US$ 1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on June 26, 2009 as quoted by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
About GRAVITY Co., Ltd. ---------------------------------------------------
Based in Korea, Gravity is a developer and publisher of online games. Gravity’s principal product, Ragnarok Online™, is a popular online game in many markets, including Japan, Taiwan and Thailand, and is currently commercially offered in 38 markets. For more information about Gravity, please visit http://www.gravity.co.kr.
Forward-Looking Statements:
Certain statements in this press release may include, in addition to historical information, “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the “safe-harbor” provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act 1995. Forward-looking statements can generally be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology, such as “may,” “will,” “expect,” “intend,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “believe” “project,” or “continue” or the negative thereof or other similar words, although not all forward-looking statements contain these words. Investors should consider the information contained in our submissions and filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), including our registration statement on Form F-1, as amended, and our annual reports on Form 20-F, together with such other documents and we may submit to or file with the SEC from time to time, on Form 6-K. The forward-looking statements speak only as of this press release and we assume no duty to update them to reflect new, changing or unanticipated events or circumstances.

 

 


 

Contact:
Mr. Heung Gon Kim
Chief Financial Officer
Gravity Co., Ltd.
Email: kheung@gravity.co.kr
Ms. Yoon Joo Lee
IR Manager
Gravity Co., Ltd.
Email: yoonjoo.lee@gravity.co.kr
Telephone: +82-2-2132-7800
#            #            #

 

 


 

GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
Consolidated Balance Sheet
(In millions of KRW and in thousands of US$)
                                 
    As of  
    31-Dec-08     31-Mar-09  
    KRW     US$     KRW     US$  
    (audited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
Assets
                               
Current assets
                               
Cash and cash equivalents
    53,168       41,593       57,766       45,190  
Short-term financial instruments
    7,278       5,693       9,467       7,406  
Accounts receivable, net
    6,540       5,116       5,808       4,544  
Other current assets
    5,564       4,353       5,305       4,149  
 
                       
 
    72,550       56,755       78,346       61,289  
 
                       
 
                               
Property and equipment, net
    5,226       4,088       4,638       3,628  
Leasehold and other deposits
    1,501       1,174       1,526       1,193  
Intangible assets
    11,154       8,725       11,111       8,692  
Goodwill
    1,451       1,135       1,451       1,135  
Investment
    2,440       1,909       2,176       1,702  
Other non-current assets
    1,613       1,263       1,960       1,535  
 
                       
Total assets
    95,935       75,049       101,208       79,174  
 
                       
 
                               
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
                               
Current liabilities
                               
Accounts payable
    3,093       2,420       3,000       2,347  
Deferred income
    3,286       2,571       3,388       2,650  
Income tax payable
    815       637       338       264  
Other current liabilities
    1,203       941       934       731  
 
                       
Total current liabilities
    8,397       6,569       7,660       5,992  
 
                       
Long-term deferred income
    9,839       7,697       9,926       7,765  
Accrued severance benefits
    926       724       1,111       869  
Other non-current liabilities
    165       129       156       122  
 
                       
Total liabilities
    19,327       15,119       18,853       14,748  
 
                       
Minority interest
    137       107       156       122  
Common stock
    3,474       2,718       3,474       2,718  
Additional paid-in capital
    75,247       58,865       75,265       58,879  
Retained earnings
    (5,652 )     (4,421 )     (399 )     (312 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    3,402       2,661       3,859       3,019  
 
                       
Total shareholders’ equity
    76,471       59,823       82,199       64,304  
 
                       
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
    95,935       75,049       101,208       79,174  
 
                       
     
*  
For convenience, the KRW amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars at the rate of KRW1,278.3 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on June 26, 2009 as quoted by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

 

 


 

GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(In millions of KRW and in thousands of US$)
                                                 
    Three months ended  
    31-Dec-08     31-Mar-08     31-Mar-09  
    (KRW)     (US$)     (KRW)     (US$)     (KRW)     (US$)  
    (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)     (unaudited)  
Revenues
                                               
Online games-subscription revenue
    3,095       2,421       2,860       2,237       3,475       2,718  
Online games-royalties and license fees
    9,245       7,232       6,897       5,395       10,816       8,461  
Mobile games
    1,771       1,385       1,421       1,112       1,852       1,449  
Character merchandising, animation and other revenue
    1,087       851       1,351       1,057       464       363  
 
                                   
Total net revenues
    15,198       11,889       12,529       9,801       16,607       12,991  
 
                                               
Cost of revenues
    6,037       4,722       7,504       5,870       5,427       4,245  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Gross profit
    9,161       7,167       5,025       3,931       11,180       8,746  
 
                                               
Operating expenses
                                               
Selling, general and administrative
    6,888       5,388       5,928       4,637       5,316       4,159  
Research and development
    338       265       783       613       351       274  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Operating income (loss)
    1,935       1,514       (1,686 )     (1,319 )     5,513       4,313  
 
                                               
Other income (expenses)
                                               
Interest income
    793       620       702       549       737       577  
Interest expense
    (14 )     (11 )     (4 )     (3 )     (15 )     (12 )
Foreign currency gains (losses), net
    1,274       997       713       558       763       597  
Others, net
    (13 )     (10 )     (3 )     (2 )     (1 )     (1 )
 
                                   
Income (losses) before income tax expense, minority interest and equity in loss of related joint venture
    3,975       3,110       (278 )     (217 )     6,997       5,474  
 
                                               
Income tax expenses
    858       671       849       665       1,405       1,099  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Income (losses) before minority interest and equity in loss of related joint venture
    3,117       2,439       (1,127 )     (882 )     5,592       4,375  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Minority interest
    8       6       22       17       18       14  
Equity in loss of related joint venture
    1,455       1,139       3,364       2,632       321       252  
 
                                   
 
                                               
Net Income (Loss)
    1,654       1,294       (4,513 )     (3,531 )     5,253       4,109  
 
                                   
     
*  
For convenience, the KRW amounts are expressed in U.S. dollars at the rate of KRW1,278.3 to US$1.00, the noon buying rate in effect on June 26, 2009 as quoted by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.

 

 


 

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
         
  GRAVITY Co., Ltd.
 
 
Date: 07/08/2009  By:   /s/ Heung Gon Kim    
    Name:   Heung Gon Kim   
    Title:   Chief Financial Officer