Filed Pursuant to Rule 424(b)2
                                            Registration Statement No. 333-75240

           PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT TO PROSPECTUS DATED DECEMBER 20, 2001

                                 US$600,000,000

                         XL CAPITAL FINANCE (EUROPE) PLC

                           6.50% SENIOR NOTES DUE 2012
                          GUARANTEED BY XL CAPITAL LTD

                                  ------------

       The senior notes bear interest at a rate of 6.50% per year. Interest on
the senior notes will be payable on January 15 and July 15 of each year,
beginning on July 15, 2002. The senior notes will mature on January 15, 2012.
The issuer may redeem some or all of the senior notes at any time at the prices
described under the heading "Description of the Senior Notes--Optional
Redemption." The senior notes will not have the benefit of any sinking fund.

       The senior notes will be the unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of
XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc and will rank equal in right of payment with all
of XLCapital Finance (Europe) plc's other unsecured and unsubordinated
indebtedness. The senior notes will be guaranteed on an unsecured and
unsubordinated basis by XLCapital Finance (Europe) plc's ultimate parent
company, XL Capital Ltd.

       NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY OTHER REGULATORY
BODY HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY
OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT OR THE ACCOMPANYING PROSPECTUS. ANY
REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.

                                  ------------



                                                                      PER NOTE       TOTAL
                                                                     ----------   ------------
                                                                            
Initial public offering price .....................................    99.469%    $596,814,000
Underwriting discount .............................................     0.650%    $  3,900,000
Proceeds to XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc (before expenses) .....    98.819%    $592,914,000

       The initial public offering price set forth above does not include
accrued interest. Interest will accrue from January 10, 2002.

                                  ------------

       We have applied to list the senior notes on the Luxembourg Stock
Exchange. However, we cannot assure you that the senior notes will be listed on
the Luxembourg Stock Exchange at the time the senior notes are delivered to
purchasers or at any other time.

       The underwriters expect to deliver the senior notes in book-entry form
only through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company against payment in
New York, New York on or about January 10, 2002.

                           JOINT BOOK-RUNNING MANAGERS

SALOMON SMITH BARNEY                                                    JPMORGAN
                                  ------------
            BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
                                          BARCLAYS CAPITAL
                                                      CREDIT LYONNAIS SECURITIES

                   Prospectus Supplement dated January 7, 2002



     This document is in two parts. The first is this prospectus supplement,
which describes the specific terms of this offering of senior notes. The second
part, the accompanying prospectus, gives more general information, some of which
does not apply to this offering.

     If the description of this offering varies between this prospectus
supplement and the accompanying prospectus, you should rely on the information
in this prospectus supplement.

     THE DISTRIBUTION OF THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT AND THE ACCOMPANYING
PROSPECTUS AND THE OFFERING AND SALE OF THE SENIOR NOTES IN CERTAIN
JURISDICTIONS MAY BE RESTRICTED BY LAW. WE AND THE UNDERWRITERS REQUIRE THAT
PERSONS COMING INTO POSSESSION OF THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT AND THE
ACCOMPANYING PROSPECTUS INFORM THEMSELVES ABOUT AND OBSERVE ANY SUCH
RESTRICTIONS. THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT AND THE ACCOMPANYING PROSPECTUS DO NOT
CONSTITUTE AN OFFER OF, OR AN INVITATION TO PURCHASE, ANY OF THE SENIOR NOTES IN
ANY JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH OFFER OR INVITATION WOULD BE UNLAWFUL.

     WE ARE PROHIBITED FROM MAKING ANY INVITATION TO THE PUBLIC OF THE CAYMAN
ISLANDS TO PURCHASE THE SENIOR NOTES. NON-RESIDENT OR EXEMPTED COMPANIES OR
OTHER NON-RESIDENT OR EXEMPTED ENTITIES ESTABLISHED IN THE CAYMAN ISLANDS,
HOWEVER, MAY PURCHASE THE SENIOR NOTES.

     This prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus include
particulars given in compliance with the rules governing the listing of
securities on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange. XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc and
XLCapital Ltd accept responsibility for the information contained in this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. The Luxembourg Stock
Exchange takes no responsibility for the contents of this document, makes no
representations as to its accuracy or completeness and expressly disclaims any
liability whatsoever for any loss howsoever arising from or in reliance upon the
whole or any part of the contents of this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus.

     Unless the context requires otherwise, references to "we," "us," "our" and
"our company" refer to XL Capital Ltd and its subsidiaries, including the
issuer. Unless the context requires otherwise, references to the "issuer" refer
to XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc. Unless the context requires otherwise,
references in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus to "$"
or "dollars" are references to U.S. dollars.


















                         XL CAPITAL FINANCE (EUROPE) PLC

     The issuer of the senior notes, XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc (formerly
known as XL Finance (UK) plc), was incorporated as a public limited company
under the laws of England and Wales on August 29, 2001. The issuer has not
engaged in any activities other than its formation, the authorization and
issuance of the senior notes, the approval of the terms of the senior notes, the
lending of the proceeds of the senior notes to XL Capital Ltd or its
subsidiaries and activities incidental to or connected with the foregoing. The
issuer is a wholly owned subsidiary of XL Capital Ltd and was formed for the
purpose of acting as a finance subsidiary for XL Capital Ltd.

     The issuer's registered offices are located at 35 Basinghall Street, London
EC2V 5DB, England. The issuer's telephone number is (0)20-7600-1200. Additional
information about the issuer is presented under "Listing and General
Information" in this prospectus supplement.

                                 XL CAPITAL LTD

     XL Capital Ltd, the guarantor of the senior notes, is a leading provider of
insurance and reinsurance coverages and financial products and services to
industrial, commercial and professional service firms, insurance companies and
other enterprises on a worldwide basis.

     We were incorporated with limited liability under the Cayman Islands
Companies Law on March 16, 1998, as EXEL Merger Company Ltd. We were formed as a
result of the merger of EXEL Merger Company Ltd, EXEL Limited and Mid Ocean
Limited on August 7, 1998, and were renamed EXEL Limited on that date. This
merger was accounted for as a purchase business combination. EXEL and Mid Ocean
were companies that were incorporated in the Cayman Islands in 1986 and 1992,
respectively. At a special general meeting held on February 1, 1999, the
shareholders of EXEL Limited approved a resolution changing the name of EXEL
Limited to XL Capital Ltd.

     On June 18, 1999, we merged with NAC Re Corp. (now known as XL Reinsurance
America Inc.), a Delaware corporation that was organized in 1985, in a stock
merger. The NAC merger was accounted for as a pooling of interests under U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, all prior period
information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement
or the accompanying prospectus includes the results of NAC as though it had
always been a part of XL Capital Ltd. Following the merger, we changed our
fiscal year end from November 30 to December 31 as a conforming pooling
adjustment. On July 25, 2001, we completed the acquisition of certain of the
operations of Winterthur International from Winterthur Swiss Insurance Company,
an indirect subsidiary of the Credit Suisse Group. Although the Winterthur
International acquisition closed on July 25, 2001, it is being given effect as
if it closed on July 1, 2001, which is the date from which the economic interest
was transferred to us.

     We are organized into three underwriting segments -- insurance, reinsurance
and financial products and services -- and a corporate segment, which includes
our investment operations. The descriptions of policies and coverages in the
documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus are summary in nature. Only the terms and conditions of
individual policies or contracts have legal effect, and nothing in this
prospectus supplement, the accompanying prospectus or the documents incorporated
by reference in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus,
constitutes an admission of coverage or other liability or interpretation of any
particular policy provision. Our Lloyd's syndicates are now included in the
insurance segment. They are disclosed separately within the documents
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus since the nature of the business written and the market in which the
syndicates underwrite are significantly different from our other insurance
subsidiaries.

     Our principal executive offices are located at XL House, One Bermudiana
Road, Hamilton, Bermuda HM11. Our telephone number is (441) 292-8515. Our
website is www.xlcapital.com. The information contained on our website is not
incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement or the accompanying
prospectus.

     Additional information about XL Capital Ltd is presented under "Listing and
General Information" in this prospectus supplement. You can also obtain
additional information about us in the reports and other documents incorporated
by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. See
"Incorporation of Documents by Reference" in this prospectus supplement and
"Where You Can Find More Information" and "Incorporation of Documents by
Reference" in the accompanying prospectus.


                                      S-1



                                  THE OFFERING

Issuer ......................  XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc

Guarantor ...................  XL Capital Ltd

Notes .......................  $600,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 6.50%
                               Senior Notes due 2012

Maturity ....................  January 15, 2012

Interest Payments ...........  Semi-annually on January 15 and July 15 of each
                               year, commencing on July 15, 2002

Ranking .....................  The senior notes will be the issuer's unsecured
                               and unsubordinated obligations and will rank
                               equal in right of payment with all of the
                               issuer's other unsecured and unsubordinated
                               indebtedness.

Guarantee ...................  The senior notes will be guaranteed on an
                               unsecured and unsubordinated basis by the
                               issuer's ultimate parent company, XL Capital Ltd.
                               See "Description of the Senior Notes--Guarantee"
                               in this prospectus supplement.

Optional Redemption .........  The issuer may redeem the senior notes, in whole
                               or in part at any time, at the issuer's sole
                               option at the redemption price described in
                               "Description of the Senior Notes--Optional
                               Redemption" in this prospectus supplement.

Trustee, Registrar, Principal
  Paying and Transfer Agent..  State Street Bank and Trust Company

Luxembourg Listing, Transfer
  and Paying Agent .........   Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A.

Form of the Notes ..........   When issued on January 10, 2002, the senior notes
                               will be issued as global notes in registered form
                               and governed by the laws of the State of New
                               York.

Listing ....................   We have applied to list the senior notes on the
                               Luxembourg Stock Exchange. However, we cannot
                               assure you that the senior notes will be listed
                               on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange at the time the
                               senior notes are delivered to purchasers or at
                               any other time. The senior notes will not be
                               listed on any United States securities exchange.

Use of Proceeds ............   We intend to use the net proceeds from this
                               offering to repay a portion of our outstanding
                               debt and for other general corporate purposes,
                               which may include share repurchases and
                               acquisitions. See "Use of Proceeds" in this
                               prospectus supplement.





                                      S-2



                SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL AND OPERATING DATA

     Our summary consolidated financial and operating data presented below as at
and for the years ended December 31, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 and 2000 are derived
from our audited consolidated financial statements, which have been audited by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent auditors, and which are incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. The
summary consolidated financial and operating data presented below for the nine
month periods ended September 30, 2000 and September 30, 2001 have been derived
from our unaudited consolidated financial data as presented in our Form 10-Q for
the quarterly periods ended September 30, 2000 and September 30, 2001,
respectively, incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus and reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal
recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation of our
financial position and results of operations as at the end of and for the
periods presented. The information presented includes the results of XL
Reinsurance America Inc. (formerly known as NAC Re Corp.) with whom we merged in
1999 as though it had always been a part of our company. We do not publish
stand-alone (unconsolidated) financial statements of the issuer. The preparation
of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. The results of operations for the nine month period
ended September 30, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results for a
full year and include the results of the acquired Winterthur International
operations from July 1, 2001. As at and for the nine months ended September 30,
2001, these estimates and assumptions include the terrorist loss events at the
World Trade Center and in Washington, D.C. and Pennsylvania on September 11,
2001. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

     You should read the following information in conjunction with our
consolidated financial statements and the notes to those financial statements,
which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus.



                                      UNAUDITED
                                     NINE MONTH
                                    PERIOD ENDED
                                    SEPTEMBER 30,                          YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                ---------------------    -------------------------------------------------------------
                                   2001        2000         2000         1999        1998        1997          1996
                                 --------    --------     --------     --------    --------    --------      --------
                                                              (U.S. DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
                                                                                        
INCOME STATEMENT DATA:
Net premiums earned .......... $ 1,934,662 $ 1,537,819  $ 2,035,240  $ 1,750,006  $ 1,324,291   $1,114,758   $1,038,643
Net investment income ........     412,969     399,591      542,500      525,318      417,290      345,115      304,823
Net realized gains (losses)
  on investments .............     (35,536)     74,808       50,571       94,356      211,204      410,658      174,593
Equity in net income of
  affiliates .................      65,169      61,682       74,355       40,907       50,292       64,959       59,084
Fee income and other .........      26,552       8,835       14,793      100,400       22,325           --           --
Losses and loss expenses .....   2,120,200     969,374    1,432,559    1,304,304      841,517      738,849      739,058
Acquisition costs, operating
  expenses and exchange gains
   and losses ................     746,736     553,267      743,067      689,005       436,598     318,107      277,801
Interest expense .............      42,238      23,719       32,147       37,378        33,444      29,622       22,322
Amortization of intangible
  assets .....................      44,216      41,409       58,597       49,141        26,881       7,403          368
Income (loss) before minority
  interest and income tax
   expense ...................    (549,574)    494,966      451,089      431,159       686,962     841,509      537,594
Net income (loss)                 (492,497)    505,704      506,352      470,509       656,330     809,029      516,471














                                      S-3





                                           UNAUDITED
                                          NINE MONTH
                                         PERIOD ENDED
                                         SEPTEMBER 30,                        YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                    ---------------------- -------------------------------------------------------------
                                      2001         2000        2000         1999         1998         1997        1996
                                    --------     --------    --------     --------     --------     --------    --------
                                                       (U.S. DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT RATIOS)
                                                                                           
BALANCE SHEET DATA:
Total investments available
   for sale ....................  $10,452,034  $ 9,174,337 $ 9,501,548   $ 9,122,591  $ 9,057,892   $6,562,609  $5,647,589
Cash and cash equivalents ......    2,129,512      931,502     930,469       557,749      480,874      383,594     321,140
Investments in affiliates ......      964,173      725,860     792,723       479,911      154,668      524,866     414,891
Total assets ...................   25,665,428   16,368,953  16,941,952    15,090,912   13,581,140    9,070,031   7,823,375
Unpaid losses and loss
  expenses .....................   11,288,036    5,369,143   5,672,062     5,369,402    4,896,643    3,972,376   3,623,334
Notes payable and debt .........    1,561,207      450,030     450,032       410,726      613,873      453,866     323,858
Shareholders' equity ...........    4,786,800    5,566,567   5,573,668     5,577,078    5,612,603    3,195,749   2,637,533
OPERATING RATIOS:
Loss and loss expense ratio (1)        109.6%        63.1%       70.4%         74.5%        63.5%        66.3%       71.2%
Underwriting expense ratio (2)..        34.5%        33.3%       36.4%         34.3%        30.3%        27.9%       26.2%
Combined ratio (3) .............       144.1%        96.4%      106.8%        108.8%        93.8%        94.2%       97.4%
Ratio of earnings to fixed .....
  charges (4) (5) ..............           -- (6)    16.1x       11.0x         10.5x        18.9x       2 5.3x       20.0x

------------------
(1)  The loss and loss expense ratio is calculated by dividing the losses and
     loss expenses incurred by the net premiums earned.

(2)  The underwriting expense ratio is the sum of acquisition expenses and
     operating segment expenses divided by net premiums earned. Operating
     expenses relating to the corporate segment and foreign exchange gains and
     losses have not been included for purposes of calculating the underwriting
     expense ratio. See Note 3 to our audited consolidated financial statements
     in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000 and Note 4 to
     our unaudited consolidated financial statements in our Form 10-Q for the
     period ended September 30, 2001 for further information.

(3)  The combined ratio is the sum of the loss and loss expense ratio and the
     underwriting expense ratio. A combined ratio of under 100% represents an
     underwriting profit and over 100% represents an underwriting loss.

(4)  The ratio of earnings to fixed charges is computed by dividing (a) income
     from continuing operations before income taxes and minority interest, plus
     fixed charges, less equity income in unconsolidated affiliates, capitalized
     interest and minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries by (b) fixed
     charges. Fixed charges consist of interest expense on all indebtedness
     (including amortization of deferred financing costs), capitalized interest
     and the portion of operating lease rental expense that is representative of
     the interest factor (deemed to be one-third of operating lease rentals).

(5)  The pro forma ratio of earnings to fixed charges for the year ended
     December 31, 2000 would have been 2.9x. The pro forma ratio of earnings to
     fixed charges for the year ended December 31, 2000 gives pro forma effect
     to: (a) the issuance of $255.0 million of 6.58% senior notes due 2011 by XL
     Capital Ltd's subsidiary XL America, Inc. in April 2001; (b) the issuance
     by XLCapital Ltd of $1.01 billion aggregate principal amount at maturity of
     zero-coupon convertible debentures due 2021 in May 2001; (c) the issuance
     by XL Capital Ltd of $508.8 million aggregate principal amount at maturity
     of LYONs due 2021 in September and November 2001; and (d) the issuance of
     the senior notes offered hereby, as if each of such events had occurred on
     January 1, 2000.

 (6) For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, earnings were insufficient to
     cover fixed charges by $610.8 million and would have been insufficient to
     cover fixed charges by $669.5 million, giving pro forma effect to the
     factors set forth in (a) through (d) of footnote 5, as if each of such
     events had occurred on January 1, 2001.



                                      S-4




                                 CAPITALIZATION

     The following table sets forth the consolidated capitalization of
XL Capital Ltd as of September 30, 2001, on an actual basis and as adjusted to
give effect to:

     o  the issuance by XL Capital Ltd on November 1, 2001 of additional Liquid
        Yield Option(TM) Notes, or LYONs(TM), with an accreted value of
        approximately $37.5 million pursuant to the exercise of an
        over-allotment option granted to the initial purchaser of the LYONs;

     o  the issuance on November 7, 2001 of 9,200,000 Class A ordinary shares by
        XL Capital Ltd, resulting in net proceeds to us of approximately $788.1
        million; and

     o  the issuance of the senior notes offered hereby.

     You should read the following information in conjunction with our
consolidated financial statements and the notes to those financial statements in
our Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2001, which is
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus.



                                                                 UNAUDITED
                                                         AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2001
                                                        --------------------------
                                                          ACTUAL        AS ADJUSTED
                                                          ------        -----------
                                                        (U.S. DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)
                                                                   
DEBT:
364-day revolving credit facility (1) ................        --               --
Five-year revolving credit facilities (2) ............    $350,000             --
7.15% senior notes due 2005 ..........................     100,000         $100,000
6.58% senior notes due 2011 ..........................     255,000          255,000
Zero-coupon convertible debentures due 2021 (3) ......     605,700          605,700
LYONs (3) ............................................     250,500          288,000
Senior notes offered hereby ..........................        --            600,000
                                                        ----------       ----------
      Total debt .....................................  $1,561,200       $1,848,700
                                                        ----------       ----------
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:
Class Aordinary shares; $0.01 par value per share,
  124,513,107 shares issued and outstanding (actual) .       1,245            1,337
Class Bordinary shares; $0.01 par value per share,
  no shares issued and outstanding ...................        --               --
Preference ordinary shares; $0.01 par value per share,
  no shares issued and outstanding ...................        --               --
Additional paid-in capital ...........................   2,520,098        3,308,078
Accumulated other comprehensive loss .................    (151,060)        (151,060)
Deferred compensation ................................     (26,914)         (26,914)
Accumulated retained earnings ........................   2,443,431        2,443,431
                                                        ----------       ----------
      Total shareholders' equity .....................   4,786,800        5,574,872
                                                        ----------       ----------
      Total capitalization ...........................  $6,348,000       $7,423,572
                                                        ==========       ==========


-----------------
(1)  A syndicate of banks provides a $500 million commitment under our 364-day
     unsecured revolving credit facility. This facility was renewed along with
     our letter of credit facility effective June 29, 2001.

(2)  Does not include letters of credit outstanding as of December 14, 2001 in
     the amount of approximately $1.682 billion.

(3)  The zero-coupon convertible debentures and the LYONs were issued at a
     discount to their face amount. The amount shown under "Actual" is the
     accreted value at September 30, 2001. The amount shown for the LYONs under
     "As Adjusted" is the accreted value at September 30, 2001 plus the
     principal amount at issue of the LYONs issued upon exercise of the
     over-allotment option. The zero-coupon convertible debentures and the LYONs
     are convertible into Class A ordinary shares under certain circumstances.

     Except as otherwise disclosed in this prospectus supplement, the
accompanying prospectus or the documents incorporated by reference in this
prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus, there has been no material
change in the capitalization of XL Capital Ltd since September 30, 2001.


                                      S-5


     The following table sets forth the capitalization of XL Capital Finance
(Europe) plc on a standalone basis as of September 30, 2001, as adjusted to give
effect to the issue of the senior notes offered hereby. Except as contemplated
by this prospectus supplement, there has been no material change in the
capitalization of XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc since September 30, 2001.

                                                            UNAUDITED
                                                    AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2001
                                                     -----------------------
                                                   (U.S. DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS)

Long-term debt:
   Senior notes offered hereby .................              $600,000
                                                              --------
      Total long-term debt .....................              $600,000
                                                              --------
Shareholders' equity:
   Ordinary shares of(pound)1 each:
      Authorized -- 100,000 shares

      Issued-- 50,000 shares (1) ...............                    72
   Reserves ....................................                 --
                                                              --------
      Total shareholders' equity ...............                    72
                                                              --------
      Total capitalization .....................              $600,072
                                                              ========

     The authorized share capital of the issuer is (pound)100,000, divided into
100,000 ordinary shares; 50,000 ordinary shares were issued and outstanding as
of September 30, 2001 of which 25% is paid up.

--------------
(1)  Pounds Sterling converted to U.S. dollars based on the noon buying rate in
     New York on January 4, 2002 of (pound)=$1.445, as certified by the Federal
     Reserve Bank of New York.

                                 USE OF PROCEEDS

     We expect the net proceeds from this offering of senior notes to be
approximately $592,314,000 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and
estimated expenses of the offering. We intend to use $350 million of the net
proceeds from the sale of the senior notes to repay our five-year revolving
credit facilities, with the balance to be used for general corporate purposes,
which may include share repurchases and acquisitions. Our five-year revolving
credit facilities mature in June 2002 and September 2002, and bore rates of
interest ranging between 3.72% and 5.36% per annum.








                                      S-6




                         DESCRIPTION OF THE SENIOR NOTES

     THE FOLLOWING DESCRIPTION OF THE SENIOR NOTES OFFERED BY THIS PROSPECTUS
SUPPLEMENT SUPPLEMENTS OR SUPERSEDES, AS APPLICABLE, THE DESCRIPTION OF THE
GENERAL TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THE SENIOR NOTES SET FORTH IN THE ACCOMPANYING
PROSPECTUS, WHICH YOU CAN FIND UNDER THE CAPTION "DESCRIPTION OF XL CAPITAL
FINANCE (EUROPE) PLC SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES" (THE SENIOR NOTES ARE REFERRED TO
IN THAT PROSPECTUS AS, AND ARE ONE OF A SERIES OF, THE "SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES
OF XL CAPITAL FINANCE (EUROPE) PLC"). YOU SHOULD CAREFULLY READ THE ENTIRE
PROSPECTUS AND THIS PROSPECTUS SUPPLEMENT TO UNDERSTAND FULLY THE TERMS OF THE
SENIOR NOTES. ALL OF THE INFORMATION SET FORTH BELOW IS QUALIFIED IN ITS
ENTIRETY BY REFERENCE TO THE ACTUAL TEXT OF THE INDENTURE GOVERNING THE SENIOR
NOTES, AS SUPPLEMENTED BY THE AUTHORIZING RESOLUTIONS RELATING TO THE SENIOR
NOTES.

     In this section, references to "XL Capital," "we," "our" or "us" refer
solely to XL Capital Ltd and not its subsidiaries.

     The senior notes will be issued under a base indenture, dated as of January
10, 2002, among the issuer, XL Capital and State Street Bank and Trust Company,
as trustee, as supplemented by authorizing resolutions relating to the senior
notes, which collectively will constitute the indenture governing the senior
notes.

     Whenever there is a reference to defined terms of the indenture, the
defined terms are incorporated by reference, and the statement is qualified in
its entirety by that reference. Capitalized terms not defined in this prospectus
supplement are terms that are defined in the indenture. You should read the
indenture for provisions that may be important to you but which are not included
in this summary. A copy of the form of the indenture is available from XL
Capital upon request or at the specified office of the paying agent in
Luxembourg.

     XL Capital currently conducts substantially all its operations through its
subsidiaries, and its subsidiaries generate substantially all of XL Capital's
operating income and cash flow. As a result, distributions and advances from XL
Capital's subsidiaries are the principal source of funds necessary to meet the
debt service obligations of XL Capital. Contractual provisions or laws, as well
as the financial condition and operating and regulatory requirements of its
subsidiaries, may limit XL Capital's ability to obtain the cash required to
satisfy its debt service obligations, including cash payments on the senior
notes. For a description of certain regulatory restrictions on the payment of
dividends by XL Capital's subsidiaries, see Note 18 of the notes to the
consolidated financial statements of XL Capital included in its Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2000, which is incorporated by reference in this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus. In addition, because XL
Capital is a holding company, holders of the senior notes will have a junior
position to the claims of creditors of XL Capital's subsidiaries on their assets
and earnings. As of September 30, 2001, XL Capital's subsidiaries had
approximately $705 million of indebtedness, without giving effect to the
anticipated use of proceeds, to which the senior notes would have been
structurally subordinated. In addition, XL Capital's guarantee of the senior
notes will be structurally subordinated to losses and loss expenses and other
obligations of subsidiaries of XL Capital. As of September 30, 2001, losses and
loss expenses, net of losses and loss expenses recoverable, of subsidiaries of
XL Capital were approximately $6.6 billion.

GENERAL TERMS OF THE SENIOR NOTES

     The senior notes will be the direct, unsecured and unsubordinated
obligations of XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc and will be unconditionally
guaranteed by XL Capital, the guarantor. The senior notes will rank equal in
right of payment with all of the issuer's other unsecured and unsubordinated
indebtedness.

     The senior notes will bear interest at the rate of 6.50% per annum from
January 10, 2002 to maturity or early redemption, payable semi-annually on
January 15 and July 15 of each year, commencing on July 15, 2002, to the persons
in whose names the senior notes were registered at the close of business on the
preceding January 1 and July 1, respectively. Interest on the senior notes will
be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.
The senior notes will mature on January 15, 2012. Unless previously redeemed in
full as provided herein, the issuer will repay the senior notes at their
principal amount plus accrued and unpaid interest on January 15, 2012. Principal
and interest will be payable, and the senior notes will be transferable or
exchangeable, at the office or offices or agency maintained by the issuer for
this purpose. In addition, so long as the senior notes are listed on the
Luxembourg Stock Exchange, an agent for making payments on, and transfers of,
senior notes will be maintained in Luxembourg. See "Listing and General
Information--Listing" in this prospectus supplement.


                                       S-7



Payment of principal and interest on the senior notes may be made at the option
of the issuer by wire transfer or by checks mailed to the addresses of the
registered holders of the senior notes as of the relevant record dates.

     The issuer from time to time, without giving notice to or seeking the
consent of the holders of the senior notes, may issue additional senior notes
having the same ranking and the same interest rate, maturity and other terms as
the senior notes, except for the issue price and the issue date. Any additional
senior notes having such similar terms, together with the senior notes offered
hereby, will constitute a single series of senior notes under the indenture.

     Any payment otherwise required to be made in respect of the senior notes on
a date that is not a business day for the senior notes may be made on the next
succeeding business day with the same force and effect as if made on the
originally scheduled payment date. No additional interest shall accrue as a
result of such delayed payment. A business day is defined in the indenture as
any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions
in New York City, Boston or any place of payment are authorized by law or
regulation to close.

     The senior notes will be issued only in fully registered form without
coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any whole multiple of $1,000. No service
charge will be made for any transfer or exchange of the senior notes, but the
issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge payable in connection with a transfer or exchange.

     Holders may transfer or exchange the senior notes in accordance with the
provisions of the indenture. The senior notes will be represented by one or more
permanent global notes registered in the name of a nominee of The Depository
Trust Company ("DTC"). While the senior notes are represented by global notes,
ownership of beneficial interests in any global security with respect to which
DTC, Clearstream, Luxembourg, or Euroclear is the depository will be shown on,
and the transfer of that ownership will be effected only through, records
maintained by such depository or its respective nominee (with respect to
beneficial interests of participants) and records of participants (with respect
to beneficial interests of persons who hold through participants). See "Book
Entry; Delivery and Form" in this prospectus supplement. Except as described
under "Book-Entry; Delivery and Form," the senior notes will not be issuable in
certificated form. Upon the issuance of certificated notes, holders will be able
to transfer certificated notes at the specified office of the registrar or any
paying or transfer agent, including the paying and transfer agent in Luxembourg,
upon the surrender of such certificated notes, together with the form of
transfer endorsed thereon duly completed and executed, and otherwise in
accordance with the provisions of the indenture. In the case of a transfer of
part only of a certificated note, a new certificated note shall be issued to the
transferee at such specified office, including the paying and transfer agent in
Luxembourg, in respect of the part transferred and a further new certificated
note in respect of the balance of the holding not transferred shall be issued to
the transferor.

GUARANTEE

     Payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the senior notes
will be fully guaranteed on an unsecured, unsubordinated basis by XL Capital
Ltd. The guarantee will be a direct and unconditional obligation of XL Capital
Ltd, ranking equally and ratably in right of payment with all other existing and
future unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of XL Capital, other than
obligations preferred by law.

OPTIONAL REDEMPTION

     The senior notes will be redeemable, in whole at any time or in part from
time to time, at the issuer's option, at a redemption price equal to accrued and
unpaid interest on the principal amount being redeemed to the redemption date
plus the greater of:

         o  100% of the principal amount of the senior notes to be redeemed, and

         o  the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of
            principal and interest on the senior notes to be redeemed (not
            including any portion of such payments of interest accrued to the
            date of redemption) discounted to the date of redemption on a
            semiannual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve
            30-day months) at the Treasury rate, plus 20 basis points.

     "Treasury rate" means, with respect to any date of redemption, the rate per
year equal to the semi-annual equivalent yield to maturity of the comparable
Treasury


                                      S-8



issue, assuming a price for the comparable Treasury issue (expressed as a
percentage of its principal amount) equal to the comparable Treasury price for
such date of redemption.

     "Comparable Treasury issue" means the United States Treasury security
selected as having a maturity comparable to the remaining term of the senior
notes to be redeemed that would be used, at the time of selection and under
customary financial practice, in pricing new issues of corporate debt securities
of comparable maturity to the remaining term of the senior notes.

     "Comparable Treasury price" means, with respect to any date of redemption,
the average of the reference Treasury dealer quotations for the date of
redemption, after excluding the highest and lowest reference Treasury dealer
quotations, or if the trustee obtains fewer that three reference Treasury dealer
quotations, the average of all reference Treasury dealer quotations.

     "Reference Treasury dealers" means each of Salomon Smith Barney Inc. and
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and their respective successors and any other
primary Treasury dealer XL Capital or the issuer selects. If any of the
foregoing ceases to be a primary U.S. government securities dealer in New York
City, XL Capital or the issuer must substitute another primary Treasury dealer.

     "Reference Treasury dealer quotations" means, with respect to each
reference Treasury dealer and any date of redemption, the average, as determined
by the trustee, of the bid and asked prices for the comparable Treasury issue
(expressed in each case as a percentage of its principal amount) quoted in
writing to the trustee by the reference Treasury dealer at 5:00 p.m., New York
City time, on the third business day before the date of redemption.

     Notice of any redemption will be mailed at least 30 days but not more than
60 days before the date of redemption to each holder of the senior notes to be
redeemed. Following any optional redemption, we will notify the Luxembourg Stock
Exchange of the results and publish a notice in Luxembourg. For more information
relating to notices, see "Listing and General Information--Notices" in this
prospectus supplement. Unless the issuer defaults in payment of the redemption
price, on and after the date of redemption, interest will cease to accrue on the
senior notes or portions of senior notes called for redemption.

     If less than all of the senior notes are to be redeemed, the senior notes
to be redeemed shall be selected by the trustee, by a method the trustee deems
to be fair and appropriate.

     The senior notes will not be entitled to the benefit of any mandatory
redemption or sinking fund.

     The issuer will not be required to (1) register the transfer of or exchange
the senior notes during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days
before the day of mailing of a notice of redemption of any senior notes and
ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing or (2) register the
transfer of or exchange any senior note selected for redemption in whole or in
part, except the unredeemed portion of any senior note being redeemed in part.

CERTAIN COVENANTS OF THE ISSUER AND XL CAPITAL APPLICABLE TO THE SENIOR NOTES

LIMITATION ON LIENS ON STOCK OF DESIGNATED SUBSIDIARIES

     Under the indenture, the issuer and XL Capital will covenant that, so long
as any senior notes are outstanding, XL Capital will not, nor will XL Capital
permit the issuer or any designated subsidiary to, create, assume, incur,
guarantee or otherwise permit to exist any indebtedness evidenced by notes,
debentures, bonds or similar instruments, which is secured by any mortgage,
pledge, lien, security interest or other encumbrance upon any shares of capital
stock of XL Capital, the issuer or any designated subsidiary (whether such
shares of stock are now owned or hereafter acquired) without effectively
providing concurrently that the senior notes will be secured equally and ratably
with such indebtedness for at least the time period such other indebtedness is
so secured.

     The term "capital stock" of any person means any and all shares, interests,
rights to purchase, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or
interests in (however designated) equity of such person, including preferred
stock, but excluding any debt securities convertible into such equity.

    The term "designated subsidiary" means any present or future consolidated
subsidiary of XL Capital that is a regulated insurance company, the assets of
which constitute at least 20% of XL Capital's consolidated assets. As


                                      S-9



of September 30, 2001, XL Capital's designated subsidiaries consisted of XL Re
Ltd and XL Insurance (Bermuda)Ltd.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

     In addition to those events of default described in "Description of XL
Capital Finance (Europe) plc Senior Debt Securities--Events of Default and
Notice Thereof" in the accompanying prospectus, the following events will
constitute an event of default under the indenture with respect to the senior
notes:

         (1) default in the payment of any additional amounts payable with
             respect to interest on any senior notes (as described below under
             "--Payments of Additional Amounts"), when such additional amounts
             become due and payable, and continuance of such default for a
             period of 30 days;

         (2) default in the payment of any premium on any senior notes, or any
             additional amounts payable with respect to any principal of or
             premium on any senior notes (as described below under "--Payments
             of Additional Amounts"), when such premium or additional amounts
             become due and payable either at maturity, upon any redemption, by
             declaration of acceleration or otherwise;

         (3) default by the issuer or XL Capital in the payment when due of the
             principal or premium, if any, of any bond, debenture, note or other
             evidence of the issuer's or XL Capital's indebtedness, in each case
             for money borrowed, or in the payment of principal or premium, if
             any, under any mortgage, indenture, agreement or instrument under
             which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or
             evidenced any indebtedness of the issuer or XL Capital for money
             borrowed, which default for payment of principal or premium, if
             any, is in an aggregate amount exceeding $50,000,000 (or its
             equivalent in any other currency or currencies), if such default
             shall continue unremedied or unwaived for more than 30 days after
             the expiration of any grace period or extension of the time for
             payment applicable thereto; and

         (4) default by the issuer or XL Capital under any instrument or
             instruments under which there is or may be secured or evidenced any
             of the issuer's or XL Capital's indebtedness (other than the senior
             notes) having an outstanding principal amount of $50,000,000 (or
             its equivalent in any other currency or currencies) or more,
             individually or in the aggregate, that has caused the holders
             thereof to declare such indebtedness to be due and payable prior to
             its stated maturity, unless such declaration has been rescinded
             within 30 days.

     The following event will also constitute an event of default under the
indenture with respect to the senior notes and will supersede event of default
(1) described in "Description of XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc Senior Debt
Securities--Events of Default and Notice Thereof" in the accompanying
prospectus, but only as such event of default relates to a failure to pay
interest:

         (1)  failure to pay interest on any senior notes within 30 days of when
              due.

     In addition, each of the issuer and XL Capital are also required to deliver
to the trustee, within 30 days after occurrence thereof, written notice of any
event of default or any event which, after notice or lapse of time or both,
would constitute an event of default.

DISCHARGE, DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

     In addition to the terms and conditions relating to discharge, defeasance
and covenant defeasance discussed in "Description of XL Capital Finance (Europe)
plc Senior Debt Securities--Discharge and Defeasance" in the accompanying
prospectus, a trust relating to defeasance may only be established if, in
addition to the items listed in such section, the issuer and XL Capital have
delivered to the trustee an officers' certificate as to solvency and the absence
of intent of preferring holders of the senior notes over the issuer's or XL
Capital's other creditors.

PAYMENT OF ADDITIONAL AMOUNTS

     All amounts payable (whether in respect of principal, interest or
otherwise) in respect of the senior notes or the guarantee will be made free and
clear of and without withholding or deduction for or on account of any present
or future taxes, duties, levies, assessments or governmental charges of whatever
nature imposed or levied by or on behalf of the United Kingdom or the Cayman
Islands or any political subdivision thereof or any


                                      S-10



authority or agency therein or thereof having power to tax, unless the
withholding or deduction of such taxes, duties, levies, assessments or
governmental charges is required by law. In that event, the issuer or XL Capital
will, jointly or severally, pay, or cause to be paid, such additional amounts as
may be necessary in order that the net amounts receivable by a holder after such
withholding or deduction shall equal the respective amounts that would have been
receivable by such holder had no such withholding or deduction been required,
except that no such additional amounts shall be payable in relation to any
payment in respect of any of the senior notes or the guarantee:

         o   to, or to a third party on behalf of, a person who would be able to
             avoid such withholding or deduction but for a failure to satisfy
             any applicable statutory certification, information or
             documentation requirements concerning the nationality, residence or
             identity of such person or to make a declaration of non-residence
             or similar claim for exemption which, in either case, is required
             as a precondition to exemption, or is liable for such taxes,
             duties, levies, assessments or governmental charges in respect of
             such senior note by reason of his having some connection with
             (including, without limitation, being a citizen of, being
             incorporated or engaged in a trade or business in, or having a
             residence or principal place of business or other presence in) the
             United Kingdom or the Cayman Islands other than (a) the mere
             holding of such senior note or (b) the receipt of principal,
             interest, or other amount in respect of such senior note;

         o   presented for payment more than 30 days after the Relevant Date,
             except to the extent that the relevant holder would have been
             entitled to such additional amounts on presenting the same for
             payment on or before the expiry of such period of 30 days;

         o   on account of any inheritance, gift, estate, personal property,
             sales or transfer or similar taxes, duties, levies, assessments or
             similar governmental charges;

         o  presented for payment in the United Kingdom;

         o   presented for payment by or on behalf of a holder who would have
             been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by presenting the
             relevant senior note or senior notes to another paying agent in a
             Member State of the European Union; or

         o   on account of any taxes, duties, levies, assessments or
             governmental charges that are payable otherwise than by withholding
             from payments in respect of such senior note or the guarantee.

     The "Relevant Date" means, in respect of any payment, the date on which
such payment first becomes due and payable, but if the full amount of the moneys
payable has not been received by the trustee on or prior to such due date, it
means the first date on which, the full amount of such moneys having been so
received and being available for payment to holders, notice to that effect shall
have been duly given to the holders of the senior notes.

      If XL Capital becomes subject generally at any time to any taxing
jurisdiction other than or in addition to the Cayman Islands, references in this
section to the Cayman Islands shall be read and construed as references to such
other jurisdiction(s) and/or to the Cayman Islands.

     If the issuer becomes subject generally at any time to any taxing
jurisdiction other than or in addition to the United Kingdom, references in this
section to the United Kingdom shall be read and construed as references to such
other jurisdiction(s) and/or to the United Kingdom.

     Notwithstanding anything in this section to the contrary, in the event that
any deduction or withholding for or on account of tax is required to be made, or
is made, in connection with any European Union directive on the taxation of
savings implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of November
26-27, 2000, or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order
to conform to, such directive, no additional amounts shall be payable or paid by
the issuer or XL Capital to any holder in respect of the senior notes.


                                      S-11



                          BOOK-ENTRY; DELIVERY AND FORM

     THE FOLLOWING DESCRIPTION OF THE GLOBAL SECURITIES AND THE BOOK-ENTRY
SYSTEM SUPPLEMENTS OR SUPERSEDES, AS APPLICABLE, THE DESCRIPTION OF THE GENERAL
TERMS AND PROVISIONS OF THE DESCRIPTION OF THE GLOBAL SECURITIES AND THE
BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM SET FORTH IN THE ACCOMPANYING PROSPECTUS.

CERTAIN BOOK-ENTRY PROCEDURES FOR THE GLOBAL NOTES

     The descriptions of the operations and procedures of DTC, Clearstream,
Luxembourg and Euroclear set forth below are provided solely as a matter of
convenience. These operations and procedures are solely within the control of
the respective settlement systems and are subject to change by them from time to
time. Neither we nor the underwriters take any responsibility for these
operations or procedures, and investors are urged to contact the revelant system
or its participants directly to discuss these matters.

     The senior notes will be issued in the form of one or more fully registered
global notes, which we refer to as the "Global Notes," which will be deposited
with, or on behalf of, DTC, which we also refer to as the "Depositary," and
registered in the name of Cede & Co., the Depositary's nominee. Beneficial
interests in the Global Notes will be represented through book-entry accounts of
financial institutions acting on behalf of beneficial owners as direct and
indirect participants in the Depositary. Investors may elect to hold interests
in the Global Notes through the Depositary, Clearstream Banking, Societe
Anonyme, which we refer to as "Clearstream, Luxembourg," or Euroclear Bank
S.A./N.V., as operator of the Euroclear System, which we refer to as
"Euroclear," if they are participants in such systems, or indirectly through
organizations which are participants in such systems. Clearstream, Luxembourg
and Euroclear will hold interests on behalf of their participants through
customers' securities accounts in Clearstream, Luxembourg's and Euroclear's
names on the books of their respective depositaries, which in turn will hold
such interests in customers' securities accounts in the depositaries' names on
the books of the Depositary. Citibank, N.A. will act as depositary for
Clearstream, Luxembourg and JPMorgan Chase Bank will act as depositary for
Euroclear, which we refer to in such capacities as the "U.S. Depositaries."
Except as set forth below, the Global Notes may be transferred, in whole and not
in part, only to another nominee of the Depositary or to a successor of the
Depositary or its nominee.

     The Depositary advises that it is a limited-purpose trust company organized
under the New York Banking Law, a "banking organization" within the meaning of
the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a "clearing
corporation" within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code, and a
"clearing agency" registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Depositary holds securities deposited with
it by its participants and facilitates the settlement of transactions among its
participants in such securities through electronic computerized book-entry
changes in accounts of the participants, thereby eliminating the need for
physical movement of securities certificates. The Depositary's participants
include securities brokers and dealers, including the underwriters, banks, trust
companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations, some of whom,
and/or their representatives, own the Depositary. Access to the Depositary's
book-entry system is also available to others, such as banks, brokers, dealers
and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with
a participant, either directly or indirectly.

     Clearstream, Luxembourg advises that it is incorporated under the laws of
Luxembourg as a bank. Clearstream, Luxembourg holds securities for its
customers, which we refer to as "Clearstream, Luxembourg Customers," and
facilitates the clearance and settlement of securities transactions between
Clearstream, Luxembourg Customers through electronic book-entry transfers
between their accounts. Clearstream, Luxembourg provides to Clearstream,
Luxembourg Customers, among other things, services for safekeeping,
administration, clearance and settlement of internationally traded securities
and securities lending and borrowing. Clearstream, Luxembourg interfaces with
domestic securities markets in over 30 countries through established depository
and custodial relationships. As a bank, Clearstream, Luxembourg is subject to
regulation by the Luxembourg Commission for the Supervision of the Financial
Sector, also known as the Commission de Surveillance du Secteur Financier.
Clearstream, Luxembourg Customers are recognized financial institutions around
the world, including underwriters, securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust
companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations. Clearstream,
Luxembourg's Customers in the United States are limited to securities brokers
and dealers and banks. Indirect access to Clearstream, Luxembourg is also
available to other institutions such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust
companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a
Clearstream, Luxembourg Customer.

                                      S-12


     Distributions with respect to the senior notes held through Clearstream,
Luxembourg will be credited to cash accounts of Clearstream, Luxembourg
Customers in accordance with its rules and procedures, to the extent received by
the U.S. Depositary for Clearstream, Luxembourg.

     Euroclear advises that it was created in 1968 to hold securities for its
participants, which we refer to as "Euroclear Participants," and to clear and
settle transactions between Euroclear Participants through simultaneous
electronic book-entry delivery against payment, thereby eliminating the need for
physical movement of certificates and any risk from lack of simultaneous
transfers of securities and cash. Euroclear provides various other services,
including securities lending and borrowing and interfaces with domestic markets
in several countries. Euroclear is operated by Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., which
we refer to as the "Euroclear Operator," under contract with Euroclear Clearance
Systems, S.C., a Belgian cooperative corporation, which we refer to as the
"Cooperative." All operations are conducted by the Euroclear Operator, and all
Euroclear securities clearance accounts and Euroclear cash accounts are accounts
with the Euroclear Operator, not the Cooperative. The Cooperative establishes
policy for Euroclear on behalf of Euroclear Participants. Euroclear Participants
include banks, including central banks, securities brokers and dealers and other
professional financial intermediaries and may include the underwriters. Indirect
access to Euroclear is also available to other firms that clear through or
maintain a custodial relationship with a Euroclear Participant, either directly
or indirectly.

     Securities clearance accounts and cash accounts with the Euroclear Operator
are governed by the Terms and Conditions Governing Use of Euroclear and the
related Operating Procedures of the Euroclear System, and applicable Belgian
law, which we refer to collectively as the "Terms and Conditions." The Terms and
Conditions govern transfers of securities and cash within Euroclear, withdrawals
of securities and cash from Euroclear, and receipts of payments with respect to
securities in Euroclear. All securities in Euroclear are held on a fungible
basis without attribution of specific certificates to specific securities
clearance accounts. The Euroclear Operator acts under the Terms and Conditions
only on behalf of Euroclear Participants and has no record of or relationship
with persons holding through Euroclear Participants.

     Distributions with respect to the senior notes held beneficially through
Euroclear will be credited to the cash accounts of Euroclear Participants in
accordance with the Terms and Conditions, to the extent received by the U.S.
Depositary for Euroclear.

     Euroclear further advises that investors that acquire, hold and transfer
interests in the senior notes by book-entry through accounts with the Euroclear
Operator or any other securities intermediary are subject to the laws and
contractual provisions governing their relationship with their intermediary, as
well as the laws and contractual provisions governing the relationship between
such an intermediary and each other intermediary, if any, standing between
themselves and the Global Notes.

     The Euroclear Operator advises that under Belgian law, investors that are
credited with securities on the records of the Euroclear Operator have a
co-property right in the fungible pool of interests in securities on deposit
with the Euroclear Operator in an amount equal to the amount of interests in
securities credited to their accounts. In the event of the insolvency of the
Euroclear Operator, Euroclear Participants would have a right under Belgian law
to the return of the amount and type of interests in securities credited to
their accounts with the Euroclear Operator. If the Euroclear Operator did not
have a sufficient amount of interests in securities on deposit of a particular
type to cover the claims of all Euroclear Participants credited with such
interests in securities on the Euroclear Operator's records, all Participants
having an amount of interests in securities of such type credited to their
accounts with the Euroclear Operator would have the right under Belgian law to
the return of their pro rata share of the amount of interest in securities
actually on deposit.

     Under Belgian law, the Euroclear Operator is required to pass on the
benefits of ownership in any interests in securities on deposit with it, such as
dividends, voting rights and other entitlements, to any person credited with
such interests in securities on its records.

     Individual certificates in respect of the senior notes will not be issued
in exchange for the Global Notes, except in very limited circumstances. If (1)
DTC notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as a clearing system
in connection with the Global Notes or ceases to be a clearing agency registered
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and a successor clearing system is
not appointed by us within 90 days after receiving such notice from DTC or upon
becoming aware that DTC is no longer so registered, (2) at our option, we notify
the trustee in writing that we elect to cause the issuance of the senior notes
in definitive form under the indenture or


                                      S-13



(3) an event of default under the indenture has occurred and is continuing, then
we will issue or cause to be issued individual certificates in registered form
on registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, book-entry interests in the
senior notes represented by such Global Notes upon delivery of such Global Notes
for cancellation. In the event that individual certificates are issued, holders
of the senior notes will be able to receive payments, including principal and
interest, on the senior notes and effect transfer of the senior notes at the
offices of our paying and transfer agent in Luxembourg, Deutsche Bank
Luxembourg. We will maintain a Luxembourg paying agent and transfer agent as
long as the senior notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the
rules of the exchange so require.

     Title to book-entry interests in the senior notes will pass by book-entry
registration of the transfer within the records of Clearstream, Luxembourg,
Euroclear or DTC, as the case may be, in accordance with their respective
procedures. Book-entry interests in the senior notes may be transferred within
Clearstream, Luxembourg and within Euroclear and between Clearstream, Luxembourg
and Euroclear in accordance with procedures established for these purposes by
Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear. Book-entry interests in the senior notes
may be transferred within DTC in accordance with procedures established for this
purpose by DTC. Transfers of book-entry interests in the senior notes among
Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear and DTC may be effected in accordance with
procedures established for this purpose by Clearstream, Luxembourg, Euroclear
and DTC.

     A further description of the Depositary's procedures with respect to the
Global Notes is set forth under "Description of XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc
Senior Debt Securities--Global Securities; Book-Entry System" in the
accompanying prospectus.

GLOBAL CLEARANCE AND SETTLEMENT PROCEDURES

     Initial settlement for the senior notes will be made in immediately
available funds. Secondary market trading between DTC participants will occur in
the ordinary way in accordance with the Depositary's rules and will be settled
in immediately available funds using the Depositary's Same-Day Funds Settlement
System. Secondary market trading between Clearstream, Luxembourg Customers
and/or Euroclear Participants will occur in the ordinary way in accordance with
the applicable rules and operating procedures of Clearstream, Luxembourg and
Euroclear and will be settled using the procedures applicable to conventional
Eurobonds in immediately available funds.

     Cross-market transfers between persons holding directly or indirectly
through the Depositary on the one hand, and directly or indirectly through
Clearstream, Luxembourg Customers or Euroclear Participants, on the other, will
be effected in the Depositary in accordance with the Depositary's rules on
behalf of the relevant European international clearing system by its U.S.
Depositary; however, such cross-market transactions will require delivery of
instructions to the relevant European international clearing system by the
counterparty in such system in accordance with its rules and procedures and
within its established deadlines, in European time. The relevant European
international clearing system will, if the transaction meets its settlement
requirements, deliver instructions to its U.S. Depositary to take action to
effect final settlement on its behalf by delivering interests in the senior
notes to or receiving interests in the senior notes from the Depositary, and
making or receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures for same-day
funds settlement applicable to the Depositary. Clearstream, Luxembourg Customers
and Euroclear Participants may not deliver instructions directly to their
respective U.S. Depositaries.

     Because of time-zone differences, credits of interests in the senior notes
received in Clearstream, Luxembourg or Euroclear as a result of a transaction
with a DTC participant will be made during subsequent securities settlement
processing and dated the business day following the Depositary settlement date.
Such credits or any transactions involving interests in such senior notes
settled during such processing will be reported to the relevant Clearstream,
Luxembourg Customers or Euroclear Participants on such business day. Cash
received in Clearstream, Luxembourg or Euroclear as a result of sales of
interests in the senior notes by or through a Clearstream, Luxembourg Customer
or a Euroclear Participant to a DTC participant will be received with value on
the Depositary settlement date but will be available in the relevant
Clearstream, Luxembourg or Euroclear cash account only as of the business day
following settlement in the Depositary.

     Although the Depositary, Clearstream, Luxembourg and Euroclear have agreed
to the foregoing procedures in order to facilitate transfers of interests in the
senior notes among participants of the Depositary, Clearstream, Luxembourg and
Euroclear, they are under no obligation to perform or continue to perform such
procedures and such procedures may be changed or discontinued at any time.


                                      S-14



                            CERTAIN TAX CONSEQUENCES

     In this section, references to "XL Capital," "we," "us" or "our" refer
solely to XL Capital Ltd and not to its subsidiaries, and references to the
"issuer" refer solely to XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc.

CAYMAN ISLANDS

     The Cayman Islands at present impose no taxes on income, profits, capital
gains or appreciations of XL Capital. There are also currently no taxes imposed
in the Cayman Islands on income, profits, capital gains or appreciations of the
holders of the senior notes nor any taxes on the holders of the senior notes in
the nature of estate duty or capital transfer tax. Further, as an exempted
company, XL Capital has obtained an undertaking from the Cayman Islands
Government authorities that, for a period of twenty years from the date of
incorporation of XL Capital, no law which is enacted in the Cayman Islands
imposing any tax on profit, income, capital gains or appreciations will apply to
XL Capital and that, for the same period of twenty years, no taxes on profit,
income, capital gains or appreciations nor any tax in the nature of estate duty
or inheritance tax will be payable on the senior notes or other obligations of
XL Capital.

UNITED STATES

     The following discussion summarizes certain U.S. federal income tax
considerations that may be relevant to you if you invest in senior notes and are
a U.S. holder. This summary deals only with U.S. holders that purchase senior
notes at their issue price as part of the initial distribution and that will
hold senior notes as capital assets. It does not address considerations that may
be relevant to you if you are an investor that is subject to special tax rules
such as a bank, thrift, real estate investment trust, partnership, regulated
investment company, insurance company, dealer in securities or currencies,
trader in securities or commodities that elects marked to market treatment,
person that will hold senior notes through a partnership or other pass-through
entity, person that will hold senior notes as a hedge against currency risk or
as a position in a "straddle" or conversion transaction, tax-exempt
organization, a person whose "functional currency" is not the U.S. dollar, or a
person liable for alternative minimum tax. Furthermore, the discussion below is
based upon the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and
regulations, rulings and judicial decisions thereunder as of the date hereof,
and such authorities may be repealed, revoked or modified so as to result in
United States federal income tax consequences different from those discussed
below. If a partnership holds our senior notes, the tax treatment of a partner
will generally depend upon the status of the partner and the activities of the
partnership. If you are a partner of a partnership holding our senior notes, you
should consult your tax advisors.

     In general, you will be a U.S. holder if you are an initial purchaser of a
senior note who is a beneficial owner of the senior note and who is for U.S.
federal income tax purposes:

         o  a citizen or individual resident of the United States;

         o   a corporation created or organized in or under the laws of the
             United States, one of the states or the District of Columbia;

         o   an estate all of the income of which is includable in gross income
             for U.S. federal income tax purposes regardless of its source; or

         o   a trust:

             --  that a court within the United States is able to exercise
                 primary supervision over the administration of and which one or
                 more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial
                 decisions of; or

             --  that has a valid election in effect under applicable U.S.
                 Treasury Regulations to be treated as a U.S. person.

     You should consult your tax advisor about the tax consequences of holding
senior notes, including the relevance to your particular situation of the
considerations discussed below, as well as the relevance to your particular
situation of state, local or other tax laws.


                                      S-15



   INTEREST ON THE SENIOR NOTES

     Payments or accruals of interest on the senior notes will be taxable to you
as ordinary interest income at the time that you receive or accrue such amounts
(in accordance with your regular method of accounting for U.S. federal income
tax purposes).

   PURCHASE, SALE AND RETIREMENT OF SENIOR NOTES

     Initially, your tax basis in a senior note generally will equal the cost of
the senior note to you. When you sell or exchange a senior note, or if a senior
note that you hold is retired, you generally will recognize gain or loss equal
to the difference between the amount you realize on the transaction (less any
accrued qualified stated interest, which will be subject to tax in the manner
described above under "--Interest on the Senior Notes") and your adjusted tax
basis in the senior note.

     The gain or loss that you recognize on the sale, exchange or retirement of
a senior note generally will be capital gain or loss. The gain or loss on the
sale, exchange or retirement of a senior note will be long-term capital gain or
loss if you have held the senior note for more than one year on the date of
disposition. Net long-term capital gain recognized by an individual U.S. holder
generally will be subject to a maximum tax rate of 20%. The ability of U.S.
holders to offset capital losses against ordinary income is limited.

   INFORMATION REPORTING AND BACKUP WITHHOLDING

     The paying agent must file information returns with the United States
Internal Revenue Service in connection with senior note payments made to certain
U.S. holders. If you are a U.S. holder, you generally will not be subject to
United States backup withholding tax on such payments if you provide your
taxpayer identification number to the paying agent (unless you have been
notified by the IRS regarding a failure to report all interest or dividends
required to be shown on your federal income tax return or otherwise fail to
comply with applicable certification requirements). You may also be subject to
information reporting and backup withholding tax requirements with respect to
the proceeds from a sale of the senior notes. If you are not a U.S. holder, you
may have to comply with certification procedures to establish that you are not a
U.S. holder in order to avoid information reporting and backup withholding tax
requirements.

UNITED KINGDOM

     The comments below are of a general nature based on the issuer's
understanding of current United Kingdom law and United Kingdom Inland Revenue
practice, and they are subject to changes thereto or thereof. They relate only
to the position of persons who are the absolute beneficial owners of the senior
notes and may not apply to certain classes of taxpayers (such as dealers in
securities), nor do they address the position of holders of senior notes who are
connected with the issuer. They deal only with the question of whether payments
of interest on the senior notes may be made without withholding or deduction for
or on account of United Kingdom income tax and do not deal with other United
Kingdom tax consequences that might arise from holding senior notes.

   INTEREST ON THE SENIOR NOTES

     The senior notes will constitute "quoted Eurobonds" within the meaning of
section 349(4) of the United Kingdom Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (the
"Act") while the senior notes continue to be listed on a "recognised stock
exchange" within the meaning of section 841 of the Act (the Luxembourg Stock
Exchange is recognised for these purposes). Accordingly, payments of interest on
the senior notes may be made without withholding or deduction for or on account
of United Kingdom income tax.

     Persons in the United Kingdom paying interest to or receiving interest on
behalf of another person may be required to provide certain information to the
United Kingdom Inland Revenue regarding the identity of the payee or person
entitled to the interest and, in certain circumstances, such information may be
exchanged with tax authorities in other countries.

     If the senior notes cease to be listed on a recognised stock exchange,
interest will generally be paid under deduc-tion of income tax at the lower rate
(currently 20%) subject to any direction to the contrary from the Inland Revenue
in respect of such relief as may be available pursuant to the provisions of any
applicable double taxation treaty.


                                      S-16



   U.K. SOURCE

     The interest has a United Kingdom source and accordingly may be chargeable
to United Kingdom tax by direct assessment. Where the interest is paid without
withholding or deduction, the interest will not be assessed to United Kingdom
tax in the hands of holders of the senior notes who are not resident for tax
purposes in the United Kingdom, except where such persons carry on a trade,
profession or vocation in the United Kingdom through a United Kingdom branch or
agency in connection with which the interest is received or to which the senior
notes are attributable, in which case tax may be levied on the United Kingdom
branch or agency. There are exemptions for interest received by certain
categories of agents.

     If interest were paid under deduction of United Kingdom income tax (e.g.,
if the senior notes ceased to be listed), holders of senior notes who are not
resident in the United Kingdom may be able to recover all or part of the tax
deducted if there is an appropriate provision in an applicable double taxation
treaty.

   PROPOSED EU DIRECTIVE ON THE TAXATION OF SAVINGS INCOME

     The European Union is currently considering proposals for a new directive
regarding the taxation of savings income. It is proposed that, subject to a
number of important conditions being met, a Member State will be required to
provide to the tax authorities of another Member State details of payments of
interest or other similar income paid by a person within its jurisdiction to an
individual resident in that other Member State, subject to the right of certain
Members States to opt instead for a withholding system for a transitional period
in relation to such payments. The proposals are not yet final, and they may be
subject to further amendments and/or clarification.

     PROSPECTIVE HOLDERS OF SENIOR NOTES WHO ARE IN ANY DOUBT AS TO THEIR TAX
POSITION OR WHO MAY BE SUBJECT TO TAX IN A JURISDICTION OTHER THAN THE UNITED
KINGDOM SHOULD SEEK INDEPENDENT ADVICE.










                                      S-17



                                  UNDERWRITING

     Salomon Smith Barney Inc. and J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. are acting as
joint book-running managers of the offering and as representatives of the
several underwriters named below. Subject to the terms and conditions stated in
the underwriting agreement dated January 7, 2002, we have agreed to sell to each
underwriter, and each underwriter has agreed to purchase, severally and not
jointly, the principal amount of the senior notes set forth opposite the
underwriter's name below. You may obtain a copy of the underwriting agreement at
the specified office of the paying agent in Luxembourg. References herein to the
underwriting agreement shall be deemed to include the related pricing agreement
dated January 7, 2002.

                                                                   PRINCIPAL
UNDERWRITERS                                                    AMOUNT OF NOTES
------------                                                    --------------
Salomon Smith Barney Inc. ..................................     $240,000,000
J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. ................................      240,000,000
Banc of America Securities LLC .............................       40,000,000
Barclays Capital Inc. ......................................       40,000,000
Credit Lyonnais Securities (USA) Inc. ......................       40,000,000
                                                                 ------------
   Total ...................................................     $600,000,000
                                                                 ============

     The underwriting agreement provides that, subject to the terms and
conditions set forth therein, the underwriters will be obligated to purchase all
the senior notes offered by this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus if any senior notes are purchased.

     The underwriters propose to offer part of the senior notes directly to the
public at the public offering price set forth on the cover page of this
prospectus supplement and some of the senior notes to certain dealers at the
public offering price less concessions not in excess of 0.35% of the principal
amount of the senior notes. The underwriters may allow, and these dealers may
reallow, concessions not in excess of 0.25% of the principal amount of the
senior notes. After the initial offering of the senior notes to the public, the
public offering price and concessions may be changed by the underwriters.

     In connection with this offering, we will pay an underwriting discount to
the underwriters of 0.65% of the principal amount of the notes, for a total of
$3,900,000.

     We estimate that our share of the total expenses of this offering,
excluding underwriting discounts and commissions, will be approximately
$600,000.

     We have been advised by the underwriters that they intend to make a market
in the senior notes, but that they are not obligated to do so and may
discontinue making a market at any time without notice. We have applied to list
the senior notes on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange. However, we cannot assure you
that the senior notes will be listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange at the
time the senior notes are delivered to purchasers or at any other time. The
senior notes will not be listed on any United States securities exchange.

     The underwriting agreement provides that we will indemnify the underwriters
against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, or
contribute to payments the underwriters may be required to make in respect of
such liabilities.

     The underwriters may engage in over-allotment, stabilizing transactions,
syndicate-covering transactions and penalty bids in accordance with Rule 104 of
Regulation M under the Exchange Act. Over-allotment involves syndicate sales in
excess of the offering size, which creates a short position for the
underwriters. Stabilizing transactions permit bids to purchase the underlying
security so long as the stabilizing bids do not exceed a specified maximum.
Syndicate-covering transactions involve purchases of the senior notes in the
open market after the distribution has been completed in order to cover
syndicate short positions. Penalty bids permit the underwriters to reclaim a
selling concession from an underwriter when the senior notes originally sold by
such an underwriter are purchased in a covering transaction to cover syndicate
short positions. Such over-allotment stabilizing transactions,
syndicate-covering transactions and penalty bids may cause the price of the
senior notes to be higher than it would be in the absence of such transactions.
They may also have the effect of preventing or retarding declines in the market
prices of the senior notes. These transactions, if commenced, may be
discontinued at any time.


                                      S-18



     Certain of the underwriters have performed investment banking and advisory
services for us from time to time for which they have received customary fees
and expenses. The underwriters may, from time to time, engage in transactions
with and perform services for us in the ordinary course of their business.
JPMorgan Chase Bank, an affiliate of J.P. Morgan Securities Inc., is an agent
and lender under certain of our credit facilities. In addition, affiliates of
certain of the other underwriters are lenders under certain of our credit
facilities. Affiliates of certain of the underwriters are lenders under our
five-year revolving credit facilities and, accordingly, will receive their
proportionate share when those facilities are repaid with the proceeds of this
offering. Under the Conduct Rules of the National Association of Securities
Dealers, Inc. (the "NASD"), special considerations apply to a public offering of
securities where more than 10% of the net proceeds thereof will be paid to a
participating underwriter or any of its affiliates. Because more than 10% of the
net proceeds of the offering of the senior notes will be paid to certain
underwriters or their affiliates, this offering is being conducted pursuant to
the requirements of Rule 2710(c)(8) of the Conduct Rules of the NASD.

     The underwriters have agreed to reimburse the issuer for certain expenses.

                                  LEGAL MATTERS

     Certain U.S. legal matters with respect to the senior notes will be passed
upon for the issuer and XL Capital Ltd by Cahill Gordon & Reindel, New York, New
York. Certain matters with respect to the senior notes under the laws of the
Cayman Islands will be passed upon for the issuer and XL Capital Ltd by Hunter &
Hunter, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands. Certain English legal matters with respect
to the senior notes will be passed upon for the issuer and XL Capital Ltd by
Slaughter and May, London, England. Certain U.S. legal matters with respect to
the senior notes will be passed upon for the underwriters by Simpson Thacher &
Bartlett, New York, New York. Simpson Thacher &Bartlett has in the past
performed, and continues to perform, certain legal services for us and our
affiliates.

                         LISTING AND GENERAL INFORMATION

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT XL CAPITAL FINANCE (EUROPE) PLC

     The issuer is a public limited company incorporated under the laws of
England and Wales under the number 4278406.

     The objects of the issuer as set forth in clauses 4.2.6, 4.2.7 and 4.2.8 of
its memorandum of association include the lending and borrowing of monies and
the issue of debt securities.

     Stand-alone (unconsolidated) financial statements of the issuer are not
published. As a newly incorporated entity, the issuer does not have any
financial statements in respect of the year 2001. The first financial statements
for a financial year for the issuer will be prepared for the financial year
ending December 31, 2002, and will be prepared for each financial year
thereafter. The issuer's independent auditors are PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.

     The directors of the issuer are Messrs. Jerry de St. Paer and Henry Keeling
and Ms. Fiona Luck. Subject to the making of any requisite declarations of
interest under the laws of England and Wales, a director may vote on any
transaction or arrangement in which he is interested or upon any related matter.
The secretary of the issuer is Mr. Paul S. Giordano.

     The authorized share capital of the issuer is (pound)100,000, divided into
100,000 ordinary shares; 50,000 ordinary shares were issued and outstanding as
of September 30, 2001 of which 25% is paid up. Except as described in this
prospectus supplement or the accompanying prospectus, or the documents
incorporated by reference into this prospectus supplement or the accompanying
prospectus, as of the date of this prospectus supplement the issuer does not
have any outstanding indebtedness. Since September 30, 2001, there has been no
material change in the equity capitalization of the issuer.



                                      S-19



ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ABOUT XL CAPITAL LTD

     XL Capital Ltd is incorporated in the Cayman Islands under the number
CR-80328.

     As of the date of this prospectus supplement, XL Capital Ltd has no legally
binding commitments to make any significant acquisitions.

     The objects of XL Capital Ltd as set forth in Article 3 of its memorandum
of association are unrestricted and allow XL Capital Ltd to engage in or carry
on any lawful trade.

     XL Capital Ltd is the parent company for a consolidated group of companies.
XL Capital Ltd has several U.S. and international subsidiaries in its
consolidated group. The issuer is a wholly owned subsidiary of XL Capital Ltd
and was formed for the purpose of acting as a finance subsidiary for XL Capital
Ltd. A list of XL Capital Ltd's subsidiaries may be obtained at the specified
office of the paying agent in Luxembourg.

     For further information, see Note 1 to our audited consolidated financial
statements in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying
prospectus.

LISTING

     In connection with the application for the senior notes to be listed on the
Luxembourg Stock Exchange, a notice relating to the issue of the senior notes
and a copy of the articles of association and memorandum of association of each
of the issuer and XL Capital Ltd will be filed with the Chief Registrar of the
District Court of Luxembourg (GREFFIER EN CHEF DU TRIBUNAL D'ARRONDISSEMENT DE
ET A LUXEMBOURG), where such documents will be available for inspection and
where copies of such documents will be obtainable upon request.

     So long as any senior notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and
the rules of the exchange so require, an agent appointed to make payments on,
and transfers of, the senior notes will be maintained in Luxembourg. We have
appointed Deutsche Bank Luxembourg S.A. as our listing, paying and transfer
agent in Luxembourg. We reserve the right to vary such appointment, and if
another agent is appointed we will publish a notice in a newspaper with general
circulation in Luxembourg. The paying agent in Luxembourg will act as
intermediary between the holders of senior notes and us.

     We may remove the senior notes from listing on the Luxembourg Stock
Exchange.

PRESCRIPTION

     Any money deposited with the trustee or any paying agent, or then held by
the issuer or XL Capital Ltd, in trust for the payment of the principal of and
premium, if any, or interest on any senior notes and remaining unclaimed for two
years after such principal, premium, if any, or interest has become due and
payable may be paid to the issuer, or, if then held by the issuer or XL Capital
Ltd, will be discharged from such trust. If this happens, the holder of such
senior notes may thereafter look only to the issuer or XL Capital Ltd for
payment of these moneys. All liability of the trustee or such paying agent with
respect to such trust money, and all liability of the issuer or XL Capital Ltd
as trustee thereof, will thereupon cease.

DOCUMENTS

     You may request a copy of any of the documents which are incorporated by
reference in this prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus, other
than exhibits which are not specifically incorporated by reference into such
documents, and the articles of association and memorandum of association of each
of the issuer and XL Capital Ltd, as well as the indenture and underwriting
agreement relating to the senior notes, at no cost, at the specified office of
the paying agent in Luxembourg so long as any senior notes are listed on the
Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the rules of the exchange so require.

     Copies of XL Capital Ltd's latest annual reports for the years ended
December 31, 2000 and 1999, which include our audited annual consolidated
financial statements, and XL Capital Ltd's report for the quarterly period ended
September 30, 2001, which includes our unaudited quarterly interim consolidated
financial statements, as well as all of the issuer's future annual audited
financial statements and XL Capital Ltd's future annual and quarterly reports,
will be available at the specified office of the paying agent in Luxembourg so
long as any senior notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the
rules of the exchange so require. The issuer's and XL


                                      S-20



Capital Ltd's annual financial statements are audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP. XL Capital Ltd publishes consolidated financial statements only;
stand-alone (unconsolidated) financial statements of the issuer are not
published. The fiscal year of each of the issuer and XL Capital Ltd is from
January 1 to December 31.

AUTHORIZATION

     The issue of the senior notes was authorized by the board of directors of
the issuer on December 14, 2001 and January 7, 2002. The issue of the senior
notes and the guarantee was authorized by the board of directors of XL Capital
Ltd and by a special committee of the board of directors of XL Capital Ltd on
December 14, 2001 and January 7, 2002, respectively.

MATERIAL ADVERSE CHANGE

     Except as disclosed in this prospectus supplement or the accompanying
prospectus, or the documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus
supplement or the accompanying prospectus, there has been no material adverse
change in the financial position of the issuer or in the financial position of
XL Capital Ltd since December 31, 2000. See "Experts" in the accompanying
prospectus for a description of our independent accountants.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

     We are a party to various legal proceedings, including arbitrations,
arising in the ordinary course of business. Such legal proceedings generally
relate to claims asserted by or against our subsidiaries in the ordinary course
of their respective insurance, reinsurance and financial products and services
operations. We do not believe that the eventual resolution of any of the legal
proceedings to which we are a party will result in a material adverse effect on
the financial condition or results of operations of either the issuer or XL
Capital Ltd.

NOTICES

     We will be deemed to have given notice to holders of senior notes upon (1)
mailing the relevant notices by first class mail, postage prepaid, to the
holders at their registered address as recorded by the registrar; and (2), for
so long as the notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the rules
of the exchange so require, publication of the relevant notice to the holders of
the notes in a leading newspaper having general circulation in Luxembourg, which
is expected to be the LUXEMBURGER WORT, or, if publication in such a newspaper
is not feasible, in one other leading English language daily newspaper with
general circulation in Europe. The newspaper chosen for publication must be
published on each business day in morning editions but does not necessarily have
to be published on Saturdays, Sundays or holidays.

              CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

     The Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 ("PSLRA") provides a
"safe harbor" for forward-looking statements. This prospectus supplement and the
accompanying prospectus, our annual report to shareholders, any proxy statement,
any other Form 10-Q, Form 10-K or Form 8-K of ours or any other written or oral
statements made by or on behalf of us may include forward-looking statements
which reflect our current views with respect to future events and financial
performance. Such statements include forward-looking statements both with
respect to us in general, and the insurance, reinsurance and financial products
and services sectors in particular (both as to underwriting and investment
matters). Statements which include the words "expect", "intend", "plan",
"believe", "estimate", "project", "anticipate", "will", and similar statements
of a future or forward-looking nature identify forward-looking statements for
purposes of the PSLRA or otherwise.

     All forward-looking statements address matters that involve risks and
uncertainties. Accordingly, there are or will be important factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in such
statements. We believe that these factors include, but are not limited to, the
following:

     o  the size of our claims from the terrorist loss events at the World Trade
        Center and in Washington, D.C. and Pennsylvania on September 11, 2001
        may change due to the preliminary nature of reports and estimates of
        loss and damage;



                                      S-21



     o  the timely and full recoverability of reinsurance placed by us with
        third parties;

     o  the projected amount of ceded reinsurance recoverables and the ratings
        and creditworthiness of reinsurers may change;

     o  the timing of claims payments being faster or the receipt of reinsurance
        recoverables being slower than anticipated by us;

     o  our estimates of our exposure to Enron may change due to the still
        developing nature of the situation with respect to Enron and the related
        bankruptcy proceedings;

     o  ineffectiveness or obsolescence of our business strategy due to changes
        in current or future market conditions;

     o  increased competition on the basis of pricing, capacity, coverage terms
        or other factors;

     o  greater frequency or severity of claims and loss activity, including as
        a result of natural or man-made catastrophic events, than our
        underwriting, reserving or investment practices anticipate based on
        historical experience or industry data;

     o  developments in the world's financial and capital markets which
        adversely affect the performance of our investments and our access to
        such markets;

     o  availability of borrowings and letters of credit under our credit
        facilities;

     o  changes in regulation or tax laws applicable to us, our subsidiaries,
        brokers or customers;

     o  acceptance of our products and services, including new products and
        services;

     o  changes in the availability, cost or quality of reinsurance;

     o  changes in the distribution or placement of risks due to increased
        consolidation of insurance and reinsurance brokers;

     o  loss of key personnel;

     o  the effects of mergers, acquisitions and divestitures, including,
        without limitation, the Winterthur International acquisition;

     o  changes in rating agency policies or practices;

     o  changes in accounting policies or practices;

     o  changes in general economic conditions, including inflation, foreign
        currency exchange rates and other factors; and

     o  the effects of business disruption or economic contraction due to
        terrorism or other hostilities.

     The foregoing review of important factors should not be construed as
exhaustive and should be read in conjunction with the other cautionary
statements that are included herein or elsewhere. We undertake no obligation to
publicly update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether as a result of
new information, future developments or otherwise.


                                      S-22



                     INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

     The SEC allows us to "incorporate by reference" into this prospectus
supplement the information we file with the SEC, which means that we can
disclose important information to you by referring to another document filed
separately with the SEC. The information that we file after the date of this
prospectus supplement with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this
information. We incorporate by reference into this prospectus supplement the
documents listed below and under "Incorporation of Documents by Reference" in
the accompanying prospectus, and any future filings made with the SEC under
Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Copies of documents that
we file with the SEC will be available free of charge so long as any senior
notes are listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange and the rules of the exchange
so require at the specified offices of Deutsche Bank Luxembourg, S.A., our
paying agent in Luxembourg. The issuer is not subject to the information
reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.

     o Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on January 4, 2002.

     Any statement contained in a document incorporated or considered to be
incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement shall be considered to
be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus supplement to the
extent that a statement contained in this prospectus supplement or in any
subsequently filed document that is or is considered to be incorporated by
reference modifies or supersedes such statement. Any statement that is modified
or superseded will not, except as so modified or superseded, constitute a part
of this prospectus supplement.You may request a copy of any of the documents
which are incorporated by reference in this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus, other than exhibits which are not specifically
incorporated by reference into such documents, and XL Capital Finance (Europe)
plc or XL Capital Ltd's constitutional documents, at no cost, by writing or
telephoning us at the following:

     Investor Relations
     XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc or XL Capital Ltd
     XL House
     One Bermudiana Road
     Hamilton, Bermuda HM11
     Telephone: (441) 292-8515













                                      S-23











                       This Page Intentionally Left Blank

















PROSPECTUS

                                 $1,500,000,000

                                 XL CAPITAL LTD

                                 ORDINARY SHARES
                           PREFERENCE ORDINARY SHARES
                                 DEBT SECURITIES
                             ORDINARY SHARE WARRANTS
                        ORDINARY SHARE PURCHASE CONTRACTS
                          ORDINARY SHARE PURCHASE UNITS

                         XL CAPITAL FINANCE (EUROPE) PLC

  SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES FULLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY GUARANTEED BY XL CAPITAL LTD

                               XL CAPITAL TRUST I
                               XL CAPITAL TRUST II
                              XL CAPITAL TRUST III

  TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES FULLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY GUARANTEED TO THE EXTENT
                 PROVIDED IN THIS PROSPECTUS BY XL CAPITAL LTD

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The following are types of securities that may be offered and sold under this
prospectus:

                                                      
  o XL Capital Ltd Ordinary Shares                        o XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc Senior
  o XL Capital Ltd Preference Ordinary Shares               Debt Securities
  o XL Capital Ltd Debt Securities                        o Trust Preferred Securities
  o XL Capital Ltd Ordinary Share Warrants                o XL Capital Ltd Subordinated Deferrable
  o XL Capital Ordinary Share Purchase Units                Interest Debentures
  o XL Capital Ltd Ordinary Share Purchase Contracts


A prospectus supplement, which must accompany this prospectus, will describe the
securities XL Capital Ltd, XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc and/or the trusts
are offering and selling, as well as the specific terms of the securities. Those
terms may include, among others, as applicable:


                                                       
  o Maturity                                              o Redemption terms
  o Interest rate                                         o Conversion terms
  o Dividend rate                                         o Listing on a securities exchange
  o Sinking fund terms                                    o Amount payable at maturity
  o Ranking


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NEITHER SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION
HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR DETERMINED IF THIS PROSPECTUS
IS TRUTHFUL OR COMPLETE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL
OFFENSE.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

The securities may be offered in amounts, at prices and on terms determined at
the time of offering. The securities may be sold directly to you, through agents
which XL Capital Ltd, XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc and/or the applicable
trust may elect, or through underwriters and dealers which XL Capital Ltd, XL
Capital Finance (Europe) plc and/or the applicable trust may select. If XL
Capital Ltd, XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc and/or the applicable trust use
agents, underwriters or dealers to sell the securities, XL Capital Ltd, XL
Capital Finance (Europe) plc and/or the applicable trust, as applicable, will
name them and describe their compensation in a prospectus supplement.

December 20, 2001



                                TABLE OF CONTENTS


                                                                              PAGE
                                                                              ----
                                                                             
About This Prospectus ........................................................  1
Where You Can Find More Information ..........................................  1
Incorporation of Documents by Reference ......................................  2
XL Capital Ltd ...............................................................  3
XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc ..............................................  4
The Trusts ...................................................................  4
Use of Proceeds ..............................................................  5
Accounting Treatment Relating to Trust Securities ............................  5
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and Preference Ordinary Share Dividends....  5
General Description of the Offered Securities ................................  6
Description of XL Capital Share Capital ......................................  6
Description of XL Capital Preference Ordinary Shares .........................  7
Description of XL Capital Ordinary Shares .................................... 10
Description of XL Capital Ordinary Share Warrants ............................ 12
Description of XL Capital Ordinary Share Purchase Contracts and Ordinary
  Share Purchase Units ....................................................... 14
Description of XL Capital Debt Securities .................................... 14
Description of XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc Senior Debt Securities ........ 27
Description of the Trust Preferred Securities ................................ 38
Description of the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee ...................... 52
Description of the Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures ............... 55
Plan of Distribution ......................................................... 63
Legal Matters ................................................................ 64
Experts ...................................................................... 64
Enforcement of Civil Liabilities Under United States Federal Securities Laws.. 65


      No person has been authorized to give any information or to make any
representation not contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus or
the accompanying prospectus supplement and, if given or made, such information
or representation must not be relied upon as having been authorized by XL
Capital Ltd, XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc, the trusts or any underwriter,
dealer or agent. Neither this prospectus nor the accompanying prospectus
supplement constitutes an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy
securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer or solicitation is not
authorized or in which the person making such offer or solicitation is not
qualified to do so or to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such offer or
solicitation.

      In this prospectus, and in the accompanying prospectus supplement, unless
the context requires otherwise, "we," "us" and "our" refer to XL Capital Ltd and
its subsidiaries, "XL Capital" refers to XL Capital Ltd and not any of its
subsidiaries, "XL Finance" refers to XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc and "XL
Capital trusts" or the "trusts" refer, collectively, to XL Capital Trust I, XL
Capital Trust II and XL Capital Trust III.






                              ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

      This prospectus is part of a registration statement that XL Capital Ltd,
XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc, and the trusts filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the "SEC") utilizing a "shelf" registration process,
relating to:

      (i)   XL Capital Ltd's ordinary shares, preference ordinary shares, debt
            securities, ordinary share warrants, ordinary share purchase
            contracts, ordinary share purchase units, subordinated deferrable
            interest debentures, guarantees of XL Finance senior debt securities
            and guarantees of trust preferred securities;

      (ii)  XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc's senior debt securities; and

      (iii) the trust preferred securities of XL Capital Trust I, XL Capital
            Trust II and XL Capital Trust III described in this prospectus.

      Under this shelf process, XL Capital Ltd, XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc,
and the trusts may sell the securities described in this prospectus in one or
more offerings up to a total initial offering price of $1,500,000,000. This
prospectus provides you with a general description of the securities that XL
Capital Ltd, XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc and the trusts may offer. This
prospectus does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration
statement as permitted by the rules and regulations of the SEC. For additional
information regarding XL Capital Ltd, XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc or the
trusts and the offered securities, please refer to the registration statement.
Each time XL Capital Ltd, XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc or a trust sells
securities it will provide a prospectus supplement that will contain specific
information about the terms of that offering. The prospectus supplement may also
add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should read
both this prospectus and any prospectus supplement together with additional
information described under the heading "Where You Can Find More Information."
                             ---------------------
                       WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION

      We, the trusts and XL Finance have filed with the SEC under the Securities
Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), a combined registration
statement on Form S-3 (herein, together with all amendments and exhibits,
referred to as the "registration statement") relating to the offered securities.

XL CAPITAL

      XL Capital is subject to the informational requirements of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"), and in accordance therewith files
reports, proxy and information statements and other information with the SEC.
Such reports, proxy statements and other information can be inspected and copied
at prescribed rates at the public reference facilities maintained by the SEC at
Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. The SEC also
maintains a website that contains reports, proxy and information statements and
other information. Please call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information
on the public reference rooms. The website address is http://www.sec.gov. In
addition, such material can be inspected at the offices of the New York Stock
Exchange, 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.

XL CAPITAL FINANCE (EUROPE) PLC

      XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc is not currently subject to the
information reporting requirements of the Exchange Act. XL Capital Finance
(Europe) plc is a newly formed entity and currently has no operations and only
minimal capitalization. XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc is directly and
indirectly wholly owned by XL Capital. The obligations of XL Capital Finance
(Europe) plc under its senior debt securities will be fully and unconditionally
guaranteed by XL Capital. See "Description of XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc
Senior Debt Securities."


                                       1



THE TRUSTS

      None of the trusts is currently subject to the information reporting
requirements of the Exchange Act. No separate financial statements of the trusts
have been included herein. We do not believe that such financial statements
would be material to holders of the trust preferred securities because:

      (i)   all of the voting securities of the trusts will be owned, directly
            or indirectly, by XL Capital, a reporting company under the Exchange
            Act,

      (ii)  the trusts have no independent operations and exist for the sole
            purpose of issuing securities representing undivided beneficial
            interests in the assets of the applicable trust and investing the
            proceeds thereof in the subordinated deferrable interest debentures
            issued by XL Capital and

      (iii) the obligations of each trust under the trust securities are fully
            and unconditionally guaranteed by XL Capital to the extent that the
            trust has funds available to meet such obligations.

      See "The Trusts," "Description of the Trust Preferred Securities,"
"Description of the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantees" and "Description of
the Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures."

                     INCORPORATION OF DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE

      The SEC allows XL Capital to "incorporate by reference" into this
prospectus the information it files with the SEC, which means that it can
disclose important information to you by referring to another document filed
separately with the SEC. The information that XL Capital files after the date of
the initial registration statement and prior to the effectiveness of the
registration statement shall be deemed to be incorporated by reference into this
prospectus. The information that XL Capital files after the date of this
prospectus with the SEC will automatically update and supersede this
information. XL Capital incorporates by reference into this prospectus the
documents listed below and any future filings made with the SEC under Section
13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

      o     Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000,
            filed on March 29, 2001;

      o     Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30,
            2001, filed on October 29, 2001;

      o     Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 2001,
            filed on August 14, 2001;

      o     Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2001,
            filed on May 15, 2001;

      o     Current Report on Form 8-K filed on February 23, 2001;

      o     Current Reports on Form 8-K filed on May 18, 2001;

      o     Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 27, 2001;

      o     Current Report on Form 8-K filed on August 9, 2001;

      o     Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 5, 2001;

      o     Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 11, 2001;

      o     Current Report on Form 8-K filed on September 17, 2001;

      o     Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 4, 2001;

      o     Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 29, 2001;

      o     Current Report on Form 8-K filed on November 2, 2001; and

      o     Proxy Statement dated April 6, 2001, filed on April 6, 2001.


                                       2



      Any statement contained in a document incorporated or considered to be
incorporated by reference in this prospectus shall be considered to be modified
or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement
contained in this prospectus or in any subsequently filed document that is or is
considered to be incorporated by reference modifies or supersedes such
statement. Any statement that is modified or superseded shall not, except as so
modified or superseded, constitute a part of this prospectus.

      You may request a copy of any of the documents which are incorporated by
reference in this prospectus, other than exhibits which are not specifically
incorporated by reference into such documents, and XL Capital's, XL Finance's
and the Trusts' constitutional documents, at no cost, by writing or telephoning
us at the following:

      Investor Relations
      XL Capital Ltd
      XL House
      One Bermudiana Road
      Hamilton, Bermuda HM11
      Telephone: (441) 292-8515

      None of XL Capital, XL Finance or the trusts have authorized anyone to
give any information or make any representation about XL Capital, XL Finance or
the trusts that is different from, or in addition to, that contained in this
prospectus or in any of the materials that XL Capital, XL Finance or the trusts
have incorporated by reference into this document. Therefore, if anyone does
give you information of this sort, you should not rely on it. If you are in a
jurisdiction where offers to exchange or sell, or solicitations of offers to
exchange or purchase, the securities offered by this document or the
solicitation of proxies is unlawful, or if you are a person to whom it is
unlawful to direct these types of activities, then the offer presented in this
document does not extend to you. The information contained in this document
speaks only as of the date of this document, unless the information specifically
indicates that another date applies.

                                 XL CAPITAL LTD

      We are a leading provider of insurance and reinsurance coverages and
financial products and services to industrial, commercial and professional
service firms, insurance companies and other enterprises on a worldwide basis.

      We were incorporated with limited liability under the Cayman Islands
Companies Law on March 16, 1998, as EXEL Merger Company Ltd. We were formed as a
result of the merger of EXEL Merger Company Ltd, EXEL Limited and Mid Ocean
Limited on August 7, 1998, and were renamed EXEL Limited on that date. This
merger was accounted for as a purchase business combination. EXEL and Mid Ocean
were companies that were incorporated in the Cayman Islands in 1986 and 1992,
respectively. At a special general meeting held on February 1, 1999, the
shareholders of EXEL Limited approved a resolution changing the name of EXEL
Limited to XL Capital Ltd.

      On June 18, 1999, we merged with NAC Re Corp. (now known as XL Reinsurance
America Inc.), a Delaware corporation that was organized in 1985, in a stock
merger. The NAC merger was accounted for as a pooling of interests under U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, all prior period
information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus includes
the results of NAC as though it had always been a part of XL Capital Ltd.
Following the merger, we changed our fiscal year end from November 30 to
December 31 as a conforming pooling adjustment. On July 25, 2001, we completed
the acquisition of certain of the operations of Winterthur International from
Winterthur Swiss Insurance Company, an indirect subsidiary of the Credit Suisse
Group. Although the Winterthur International acquisition closed on July 25,
2001, it is being given effect as if it closed on July 1, 2001, which is the
date from which the economic interest was transferred to us.

                                       3



      We are incorporated in the Cayman Islands. Our principal executive offices
are located at XL House, One Bermudiana Road, Hamilton, Bermuda HM11. Our
telephone number is (441) 292-8515. Our website is www.xlcapital.com. The
information contained on our website is not incorporated by reference into this
prospectus.

      You can obtain additional information about us in the reports and other
documents incorporated by reference in this prospectus. See "Where You Can Find
More Information" and "Incorporation of Documents by Reference."

                         XL capital FINANCE (europe) PLC

      XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc (formerly known as XL Finance (UK) plc)
was incorporated as a public limited company under the laws of England and Wales
on August 29, 2001 under the number 4278406. XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc is
a wholly owned subsidiary of XL Capital Ltd. XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc has
not engaged in any activities other than those incidental to its formation and
will not have any operations other than the issuance of senior debt securities,
if any, and the lending or the contributing of the proceeds of such senior debt
securities to XL Capital Ltd or its subsidiaries and activities incidental to or
connected with the foregoing. XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc's registered
offices are located at 35 Basinghall Street, London EC2Y 5DB, England.

                                   THE TRUSTS

      Each of XL Capital Trust I, XL Capital Trust II and XL Capital Trust III
is a statutory business trust formed under Delaware law pursuant to (i) a
separate declaration of trust, executed by XL Capital Ltd, as sponsor for such
trust (the "sponsor"), and the trustees (as defined herein) as of that date of
such trust and (ii) the filing of a separate certificate of trust with the
Delaware Secretary of State. The declaration of trust of each trust will be
amended and restated in its entirety (as so amended and restated, the
"declaration") substantially in the form filed as an exhibit to the registration
statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

      Each trust exists for the exclusive purposes of (i) issuing and selling
the trust preferred securities representing preferred undivided beneficial
interests in the assets of such trust and trust common securities representing
common undivided beneficial interests in the assets of such trust (the "trust
common securities" and, together with the trust preferred securities, the "trust
securities"), (ii) investing the gross proceeds of the trust securities in a
series of subordinated deferrable interest debentures and (iii) engaging in only
those other activities necessary or incidental thereto.

      All of the trust common securities will be directly or indirectly owned by
XL Capital Ltd. The trust common securities will rank equal with, and payments
will be made thereon PRO RATA, with the trust preferred securities except that
upon an event of default under the declaration, the rights of the holders of the
trust common securities to payment in respect of distributions and payments upon
liquidation, redemption and otherwise will be subordinated to the rights of the
holders of the trust preferred securities. XL Capital Ltd will, directly or
indirectly, acquire trust common securities in an aggregate liquidation amount
equal to 3% of the total capital of each trust. Each trust has a term of
approximately 55 years, but may terminate earlier as provided in the applicable
declaration.

      Each trust's business and affairs will be conducted by the trustees (the
"trustees") appointed by XL Capital Ltd, as the direct or indirect holder of all
the trust common securities. The holder of the trust common securities will be
entitled to appoint, remove or replace any of, or increase or reduce the number
of, the trustees of a trust. The duties and obligations of such trustees shall
be governed by the declaration of such trust, the Trust Indenture Act of 1939,
as amended (the "Trust Indenture Act"), and the Delaware Business Trusts Act. A
majority of the trustees (the "regular trustees") of each trust will be persons
who are employees or officers of or affiliated with XL Capital Ltd.

      One trustee of each trust will be a financial institution which will be
unaffiliated with XL Capital Ltd and which shall act as property trustee and as
indenture trustee for purposes of the Trust Indenture Act, pur-

                                       4



suant to the terms set forth in a prospectus supplement (the "property
trustee"). In addition, unless the property trustee maintains a principal place
of business in the State of Delaware, and otherwise meets the requirements of
applicable law, another trustee of each trust will have its principal place of
business or reside in the State of Delaware (the "Delaware Trustee"). XL Capital
Ltd will pay all fees, expenses, debts and obligations (other than the trust
securities) related to the trusts and the offering of trust securities. The
office of the Delaware trustee for each trust in the State of Delaware is First
Union Trust Company, National Association, One Rodney Square, 920 King Street,
Suite 102, Wilmington, Delaware 19801. The principal place of business of each
trust shall be c/o XL Capital Ltd, XL House, One Bermudiana Road, Hamilton HM11,
Bermuda (telephone number (441) 292-8515).

                                 USE OF PROCEEDS

      Except as may otherwise be described in the prospectus supplement relating
to an offering of securities, the net proceeds from the sale of the securities
included in this Prospectus will be used for general corporate purposes. Each
trust will invest all proceeds received from the sale of its trust securities in
a particular series of subordinated deferrable interest debentures of XL
Capital, which will use such funds for general corporate purposes. Any specific
allocation of the net proceeds of an offering of securities to a specific
purpose will be determined at the time of such offering and will be described in
the related prospectus supplement.

                ACCOUNTING TREATMENT RELATING TO TRUST SECURITIES

      The financial statements of each trust that has issued trust securities
will be consolidated with XL Capital Ltd's financial statements, with the trust
preferred securities of each trust shown on XL Capital Ltd's consolidated
financial statements as XL Capital Ltd obligated mandatorily redeemable
preferred securities of subsidiary trusts holding solely subordinated debt
securities of XL Capital Ltd. XL Capital Ltd's financial statements will include
a footnote that discloses, among other things, that the sole asset of each trust
included therein consists of subordinated deferrable interest debentures of XL
Capital Ltd, and will specify the designation, principal amount, interest rate
and maturity date of such subordinated deferrable interest debentures.

   RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERENCE ORDINARY SHARE DIVIDENDS

      The ratio of earnings to fixed charges and ratio of earnings to combined
fixed charges and preference ordinary share dividends of XL Capital for each of
the periods indicated is as follows:



                                         NINE MONTHS ENDED               FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31,
                                                              -----------------------------------------------------
                                        SEPTEMBER 30, 2001     2000        1999       1998        1997        1996
                                        ------------------     -----       -----      -----       -----       -----
                                                                                            
Ratio of Earnings to
  Fixed Charges ......................           *             11.0x       10.5x      18.9x       25.3x       20.0x
Ratio of Earnings to
  Combined Fixed Charges
  and Preference Ordinary
  Share Dividends ....................           *             11.0x       10.5x      18.9x       25.3x       20.0x


-----------------
* For the nine months ended September 30, 2001, earnings were insufficient to
  cover fixed charges by $610.8 million.

      We have computed the foregoing ratios by dividing (i) income from
continuing operations before income taxes and minority interest, plus fixed
charges, less equity income in unconsolidated affiliates, capitalized interest
and minority interest by (ii) fixed charges. Fixed charges consist of interest
expense on all indebtedness (including amortization of deferred financing
costs), capitalized interest and the portion of operating lease rental expense
that is representative of the interest factor (deemed to be one-third of
operating lease rentals). Because XL Capital Ltd had no outstanding preference
ordinary shares during any of

                                       5



the periods presented, the ratio of earning to fixed charges is identical to the
ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preference ordinary share
dividends for each of the periods presented.

      XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc and the trusts had no operations during
the periods set forth above.

                  GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF THE OFFERED SECURITIES

      XL Capital may offer from time to time under this prospectus, separately
or together:

      o   ordinary shares,

      o   preference ordinary shares,

      o   unsecured senior or subordinated debt securities,

      o   warrants to purchase ordinary shares of XL Capital Ltd,

      o   ordinary share purchase contracts and

      o   ordinary share purchase units, each representing ownership of an
          ordinary share purchase contract and, as security for the holder's
          obligation to purchase ordinary shares under the share purchase
          contract, any of (1) senior debt securities of XL Capital Finance
          (Europe) plc, fully and unconditionally guaranteed by XL Capital, (2)
          debt obligations of third parties, including U.S. Treasury securities
          or (3) preferred securities of a trust.

      XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc may offer from time to time under this
Prospectus unsecured senior debt securities, which will be fully and
unconditionally guaranteed by XL Capital.

      Each trust may offer from time to time under this Prospectus trust
preferred securities representing undivided beneficial interests in their
respective assets, which will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed to the
extent described in this prospectus by XL Capital.

      The aggregate initial offering price of the offered securities will not
exceed $1,500,000,000.

                     DESCRIPTION OF XL CAPITAL SHARE CAPITAL

GENERAL

      The Articles of Association and Memorandum of Association of XL Capital
provide that its authorized share capital is US$9,999,900 divided into
999,990,000 ordinary shares, par value $0.01 per share. The XL Capital ordinary
shares are currently divided into two classes: Class A Ordinary Shares and Class
B Ordinary Shares (together, the "ordinary shares").

      As of November 9, 2001, XL Capital's issued and outstanding shares were
approximately as follows:

    CLASS OF STOCK                                           SHARES
    --------------                                           -------
    Class A Ordinary Shares ...........................     134,168,793
    Class B Ordinary Shares ...........................               0

      All issued and outstanding shares are fully paid and nonassessable.


                                       6



              DESCRIPTION OF XL CAPITAL PREFERENCE ORDINARY SHARES

GENERAL

      In this section, references to "XL Capital," "we," "our" or "us" refer
solely to XL Capital Ltd and not its subsidiaries.

      We are authorized to issue up to 999,990,000 ordinary shares of our
company, par value $0.01 per share. Without prejudice to any special rights
previously conferred on the holders of existing shares, the board of directors
has the power to issue our ordinary shares with such preferred, deferred or
other special rights, terms or conditions, or such restrictions, whether in
regard to dividends, voting, return of share capital, exchange for other classes
of shares, exchangeability for other securities or otherwise as the board of
directors may from time to time determine.

      The following is a description of certain general terms and provisions of
the preference ordinary shares that, following appropriate resolutions of the
board of directors, we may issue with preferred rights ("preference ordinary
shares"). The particular terms of any class or series of preference ordinary
shares will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement. The applicable
prospectus supplement may also state that any of the terms set forth herein are
inapplicable to such series of preference ordinary shares.

      The following summary of terms of our preference ordinary shares is not
complete. You should refer to the provisions of our Memorandum of Association,
our Articles of Association and the terms of each class or series of the
preference ordinary shares which will be filed with the SEC at or prior to the
time of issuance of such class or series of the preference ordinary shares and
described in the applicable prospectus supplement.

TERMS

      The terms of each series of preference ordinary shares will be described
in any prospectus supplement related to such series of preference ordinary
shares.

      The board of directors in approving the issuance of a class or series of
preference ordinary shares shall determine, and the applicable prospectus
supplement will set forth with respect to such class or series, the following:

      o   whether dividends on that class or series of preference ordinary
          shares will be cumulative or non-cumulative;

      o   the dividend rate and rights in respect of dividends on the preference
          ordinary shares of that class or series;

      o   the liquidation preference per share of that class or series of
          preference ordinary shares, if any;

      o   the voting powers, if any, of the preference ordinary shares of that
          class or series;

      o   any redemption and sinking fund provisions applicable to that class or
          series of preference ordinary shares;

      o   any conversion provisions applicable to that class or series of
          preference ordinary shares; and

      o   the terms of any other preferences or other rights and limitations, if
          any, applicable to that class or series of preference ordinary shares.


                                       7



DIVIDENDS

      Holders of preference ordinary shares will be entitled to receive, when,
as and if declared by the board of directors, cash dividends at the rates and on
the dates as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. Except as set
forth below, no dividends will be declared or paid on any class or series of
preference ordinary shares unless full dividends for all classes or series of
preference ordinary shares which have the same rank as, or rank senior to, such
class or series of preference ordinary shares (including cumulative dividends
still owing, if any) have been or contemporaneously are declared and paid. When
those dividends are not paid in full, dividends will be declared PRO RATA so
that the amount of dividends declared per share on that class or series of
preference ordinary shares and on each other class or series of preference
ordinary shares having the same rank as, or ranking senior to, that class or
series of preference ordinary shares will in all cases bear to each other the
same ratio that accrued dividends per share on that class or series of
preference ordinary shares and the other preference ordinary shares bear to each
other. In addition, generally, unless all dividends on the preference ordinary
shares have been paid, no dividends will be declared or paid on the ordinary
shares and generally we may not redeem or purchase any ordinary shares.

VOTING RIGHTS

      The holders of the preference ordinary shares shall not, except as
required by law or as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, have
any right or power to vote on any question or in any proceeding or to be
represented at, or to receive notice of, any meeting of shareholders. On any
matters on which the holders of the preference ordinary shares shall be entitled
to vote, they shall be entitled to one vote for each share held.

      Unless otherwise stated in the applicable prospectus supplement, if six or
more full quarterly dividends (whether consecutive or not) on any series of
preference ordinary shares shall be in arrears, then during the period, which we
refer to herein as the "voting period," the holders of a majority of the
outstanding preference ordinary shares of all series represented in person or by
proxy at any meeting of our shareholders held for the election of directors
during such voting period, shall be entitled, as a class, to the exclusion of
the holders of all other classes of our shares, to elect two of our directors,
each preference ordinary share entitling the holder thereof to one vote.

      Any director who shall have been elected by holders of preference ordinary
shares, or by any director so elected as herein contemplated, may be removed at
any time during a voting period, either for or without cause, by, and only by,
the affirmative votes of the holders of record of a majority of the outstanding
preference ordinary shares of all series given at a special meeting of such
shareholders called for the purpose. Any vacancy thereby created may be filled
during such voting period by the holders of preference ordinary shares of all
series, present in person or represented by proxy at such meeting. Any director
elected by holders of preference ordinary shares, or by any director so elected
as herein contemplated, who dies, resigns or otherwise ceases to be a director
shall, except as otherwise provided in the preceding sentence, be replaced by
the remaining director theretofore elected by the holders of preference ordinary
shares. At the end of the voting period, the holders of preference ordinary
shares of all series shall be automatically divested of all voting power vested
in them under this provision but subject always to the subsequent vesting of
voting power in the holders of preference ordinary shares in the event of any
similar cumulated arrearage in payment of quarterly dividends occurring
thereafter. The term of all directors elected pursuant to this provision shall
in all events expire at the end of the voting period.

RANKING

      The preference ordinary shares will rank prior to our ordinary shares.
Without the requisite vote of holders of the preference ordinary shares, as
described above under "-- Voting Rights," no class or series of capital shares
can be created ranking senior to the preference ordinary shares as to dividend
rights or liquidation preference.

                                       8



LIQUIDATION RIGHTS

      In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of
preference ordinary shares of each series are entitled to receive out of our
assets available for distribution to shareholders, before any distribution of
assets is made to holders of ordinary shares or any other class or series of our
capital shares (including any preferred shares) which is junior as to
liquidation rights to our preference ordinary shares of such series, liquidating
distributions in the amount set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement,
plus dividends accrued and accumulated but unpaid to the date of such
distribution. If, upon our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the amounts
payable with respect to our preference ordinary shares of such series and any of
our other preference ordinary shares ranking as to any such distribution on a
parity with our preference ordinary shares of such series are not paid in full,
the holders of our preference ordinary shares of such series and of such of our
other preference ordinary shares will share ratably in any such distribution of
assets in proportion to the full respective preferential amounts to which they
are entitled. After payment of the full amount of the liquidating distribution
to which they are entitled, the holders of preference ordinary shares will not
be entitled to any further participation in any distribution of assets by us.
Neither our consolidation or merger with another corporation nor a sale or
transfer of all or part of our assets for cash or securities shall be considered
a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of us.

REDEMPTION PROVISIONS

      The preference ordinary shares of each series will have such optional or
mandatory redemption terms, if any, as shall be set forth in the applicable
prospectus supplement.

CONVERSION AND EXCHANGE RIGHTS

      The terms and conditions, if any, upon which any series of our preference
ordinary shares is convertible into ordinary shares or exchangeable into debt
securities will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement relating to
such series of preference ordinary shares. Such terms will include:

      (1) in the case such series of preference ordinary shares is convertible
          into ordinary shares:

          (a)  the number of ordinary shares into which preference ordinary
               shares of such series are convertible;

          (b)  the conversion price (or manner of calculation thereof);

          (c)  the conversion period;

          (d)  provisions as to whether conversion will be at the option of the
               holders of such series of preference ordinary shares or at our
               option or automatic;

          (e)  the events requiring an adjustment of the conversion price; and

          (f)  provisions affecting conversion in the event of the redemption of
               such series of preference ordinary shares; and

      (2) in the case such series of preference ordinary shares is exchangeable
          into debt securities:

          (a)  the principal amount of debt securities into which preference
               ordinary shares of such series are exchangeable;

          (b)  the exchange period; and

          (c)  provisions as to whether the exchange will be at the option of
               the holders of such series of preference ordinary shares or at
               our option or automatic.

                                       9



MISCELLANEOUS

      Our preference ordinary shares will have no preemptive rights. All of our
preference ordinary shares, upon payment in full therefor, will be fully paid
and nonassessable.

                    DESCRIPTION OF XL CAPITAL ORDINARY SHARES

GENERAL

      In this section, references to "XL Capital," "we," "our" or "us" refer
solely to XL Capital Ltd and not its subsidiaries.

      The following description of our ordinary shares is a summary. This
summary is not complete and is subject to the complete text of applicable laws
and our Memorandum and Articles of Association.

VOTING

      The holders of our Class A Ordinary Shares are entitled to one vote per
share while our Class B Ordinary Shares carry no voting rights. Our Articles of
Association restrict the voting power of any shareholder to less than
approximately 10% of total voting power.

      Under the Cayman Islands Companies Law (2001 Second Revision) (the "Law")
and our Memorandum and Articles of Association, some matters, such as altering
the Memorandum or the Articles of Association, changing the name of a company,
voluntarily winding up a company or removing a director, require approval of
shareholders by a special resolution. A special resolution is a resolution (1)
passed by a majority of not less than two-thirds of such shareholders as, being
entitled to do so, vote in person or by proxy at a general meeting or (2)
approved in writing by all shareholders entitled to vote at a general meeting of
the company.

DIVIDEND RIGHTS

      Subject to the Law and any rights and restrictions of any other class or
series of shares, the Board of Directors may from time to time declare dividends
on the shares issued and authorize payment of the dividends out of our profit
realized or unrealized or out of monies otherwise available for dividends in
accordance with the Law. The Board of Directors may declare that any dividend be
paid wholly or partly by the distribution of our shares and/or specific assets.

RIGHTS UPON LIQUIDATION

      Upon our liquidation, after the payments to be made in accordance with the
Law and the full amounts that holders of any issued shares ranking senior to the
ordinary shares as to distribution on liquidation or winding up are entitled to
receive have been paid or set aside for payment, the holders of the ordinary
shares are entitled to receive, PRO RATA, any remaining assets available for
distribution to the holders of ordinary shares. The liquidator may deduct from
the amount payable in respect of those ordinary shares any liabilities the
holder has to or with us. The assets received by the holders of ordinary shares
in a liquidation may consist in whole or in part of property. That property is
not required to be of the same kind for all shareholders.

STOCK PLANS

      Our incentive stock plan, the "1991 Performance Incentive Program,"
provides for grants of non-qualified or incentive stock options, restricted
stock awards, performance shares, performance units and stock appreciation
rights ("SARs"). The plan is administered by the Compensation Committee of the
Board of Directors. Stock options may be granted with or without SARs. Grant
prices are established by the Compensation Committee at the date of grant.
Options and SARs have a life of not longer than 10 years and vest as set forth
by the Compensation Committee at the time of grant.

                                       10



      Restricted stock awards issued under the 1991 Performance Incentive
Program plan vest over such period as the Compensation Committee may approve.
These shares contained certain restrictions, prior to vesting, relating to,
among other things, forfeiture in the event of termination of employment and
transferability. Restricted stock issued under the plan totaled 77,472 shares,
113,100 shares and 147,836 shares in 2000, 1999 and 1998, respectively.
Restricted stock awards granted by NAC Re Corp. prior to our merger with it
amounted to 3,627 shares and 23,700 shares in 1999 and 1998, respectively.
Vesting for such shares generally occurs over a six-year period.

      We also have stock plans in place for our non-employee directors. All
options vest immediately on the grant date. All options granted to non-employee
directors are granted under the 1991 Performance Incentive Program. Directors
may also make an irrevocable election preceding the beginning of each fiscal
year to defer cash compensation that would otherwise be payable as his or her
annual retainer in increments of $5,000 or receive their annual retainer fee
currently in the form of shares instead of cash. Any deferred payments will be
credited in the form of shares calculated by dividing 110% of the deferred
payment by the market value of our stock on the date the fees would otherwise be
payable. The shares are distributed in accordance with the terms of the plan.
Shares issued under the plan totaled 7,846, nil and 2,737 in 2000, 1999 and
1998, respectively.

      A second stock plan, intended to replace the directors' "Retirement Plan
for Non-Employee Directors," provides for the issuance of share units determined
by dividing the annual retainer by the market price of our ordinary shares on
December 1 of each year. These units receive dividends in the form of additional
units equal to the cash value divided by the market price on the payment date.
Share units totaling 13,237, 1,217 and 5,531 were issued in 2000, 1999 and 1998,
respectively.

      The majority of the options granted pursuant to our several option plans
expire 10 years from the date of grant.

      In 1999, we adopted our 1999 Performance Incentive Plan under which
1,250,000 options were available and issued to employees who were not directors
or executive officers. Our 1999 Performance Incentive Plan is substantially
similar to our 1991 Performance Incentive Program.

SHARE RIGHTS PLAN

      Rights to purchase ordinary shares (the "Rights") were distributed as a
dividend at the rate of one Right for each ordinary share held of record as of
the close of business on October 31, 1998. Each Right entitles holders of
ordinary shares to buy one ordinary share at an exercise price of $350. The
Rights would be exercisable, and would detach from the ordinary shares, only if
a person or group were to acquire 20% or more of our outstanding ordinary
shares, or were to announce a tender or exchange offer that, if consummated,
would result in a person or group beneficially owning 20% or more of ordinary
shares. Upon a person or group without prior approval of the Board of Directors
acquiring 20% or more of ordinary shares, each Right would entitle the holder
(other than such an acquiring person or group) to purchase ordinary shares (or,
in certain circumstances, ordinary shares of the acquiring person) with a value
of twice the Rights exercise price upon payment of the Rights exercise price. We
will be entitled to redeem the Rights at $0.01 per Right at any time until the
close of business on the tenth day after the Rights become exercisable. The
Rights will expire at the close of business on September 30, 2008, and do not
initially have a fair value. We have initially reserved 119,073,878 authorized
ordinary shares for issue upon exercise of Rights.

CLASSIFIED BOARD

      Our Board of Directors is divided into three classes that are elected for
staggered three-year terms. A director may be removed by the shareholders
without cause only by special resolution of the total voting power of our issued
shares determined in accordance with our Articles of Association.


                                       11



                DESCRIPTION OF XL CAPITAL ORDINARY SHARE WARRANTS

GENERAL

      In this section, references to "XL Capital," "we," "our" or "us" refer
solely to XL Capital Ltd and not its subsidiaries.

      XL Capital may issue ordinary share warrants independently or together
with any securities offered by any prospectus supplement and such ordinary share
warrants may be attached to or separate from such securities. Each series of
ordinary share warrants will be issued under a separate warrant agreement to be
entered into between XL Capital and a bank or trust company, as warrant agent,
all as set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. The warrant agent will
act solely as our agent in connection with the certificates representing the
ordinary share warrants and will not assume any obligation or relationship of
agency or trust for or with any holders of ordinary share warrant certificates
or beneficial owners of ordinary share warrants.

      The following summaries of certain provisions of the warrant agreement and
ordinary share warrant certificate are not complete. You should look at the
warrant agreement relating to, and the common stock warrant certificate
representing, a series of ordinary share warrants.

      The applicable prospectus supplement may also state that any of the terms
set forth herein are inapplicable to such series. Ordinary share warrants for
the purchase of ordinary shares will be offered and exercisable for U.S. dollars
only and will be in registered form only.

TERMS

      An applicable prospectus supplement will set forth and describe other
specific terms regarding each series of ordinary share warrants offered hereby,
including:

      (1) the offering price;

      (2) the number of ordinary shares purchasable upon exercise of each such
          ordinary share warrant and the price at which such number of ordinary
          shares may be purchased upon such exercise;

      (3) the date on which the right to exercise such ordinary share warrants
          shall commence and the date on which such right shall expire; and

      (4) any other terms of such ordinary share warrants.

EXERCISE OF ORDINARY SHARE WARRANTS

      Each ordinary share warrant will entitle the holder thereof to purchase
such ordinary shares at such exercise price as shall in each case be set forth
in, or calculable from, the prospectus supplement relating to the offered
ordinary share warrants. After the close of business on the expiration date of
each ordinary share warrant or such later date to which such expiration date may
be extended by us, unexercised ordinary share warrants will become void.

      Ordinary share warrants may be exercised by delivering to the warrant
agent payment as provided in the applicable prospectus supplement of the amount
required to purchase the ordinary shares purchasable upon such exercise,
together with certain information set forth on the reverse side of the ordinary
share warrant certificate. Upon receipt of such payment and the ordinary share
warrant certificate properly completed and duly executed at the corporate trust
office of the warrant agent or any other office indicated in the applicable
prospectus supplement, we will, as soon as practicable, issue and deliver the
ordinary shares purchasable upon such exercise. If fewer than all of the
ordinary share warrants represented by

                                       12



such ordinary share certificate are exercised, a new ordinary share warrant
certificate will be issued for the remaining amount of ordinary share warrants.

AMENDMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTS TO WARRANT AGREEMENT

      The warrant agreement for a series of ordinary share warrants may be
amended or supplemented without the consent of the holders of the ordinary share
warrants issued thereunder to effect changes that are not inconsistent with the
provisions of the ordinary share warrants and that do not adversely affect the
interests of the holders of the ordinary share warrants.

ORDINARY SHARE WARRANT ADJUSTMENTS

      Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the
exercise price of, and the number of ordinary shares covered by, an ordinary
share warrant are subject to adjustment in certain events, including:

      (1) the issuance of ordinary shares as a dividend or distribution on the
          ordinary shares;

      (2)   certain subdivisions and combinations of the ordinary shares;

      (3) the issuance to all holders of ordinary shares of certain rights or
          warrants entitling them to subscribe for or purchase ordinary shares,
          at less than the current market value, as defined in the applicable
          warrant agreement for such series of ordinary share warrants; and

      (4) the distribution to all holders of ordinary shares of certain
          evidences of our indebtedness or assets, other than certain cash
          dividends and distributions described below.

      No adjustment in the exercise price of, and the number of ordinary shares
covered by, an ordinary share warrant will be made for regular quarterly or
other periodic or recurring cash dividends or distributions or for cash
dividends or distributions to the extent paid from retained earnings. No
adjustment will be required unless such adjustment would require a change of at
least one percent in the exercise price and exercise rate then in effect;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any such adjustment not so made will be carried forward
and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment; PROVIDED, FURTHER, that any
such adjustment not so made shall be made no later than three years after the
occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment to be made or carried forward.
Except as stated above, the exercise price of, and the number of ordinary shares
covered by, an ordinary share warrant will not be adjusted for the issuance of
ordinary shares or any securities convertible into or exchangeable for ordinary
shares, or securities carrying the right to purchase any of the foregoing.

      In the case of:

      (1) a reclassification or change of the ordinary shares;

      (2) certain consolidation or merger events involving us; or

      (3) a sale or conveyance to another corporation of our property and assets
          as an entirety or substantially as an entirety,

in each case as a result of which holders of our ordinary shares shall be
entitled to receive stock, securities, other property or assets (including cash)
with respect to or in exchange for such ordinary shares, the holders of the
ordinary share warrants then outstanding will be entitled thereafter to convert
such ordinary share warrants into the kind and amount of ordinary shares and
other securities or property which they would have received upon such
reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance had such
ordinary share warrants been exercised immediately prior to such
reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance.

                                       13



                DESCRIPTION OF XL CAPITAL ORDINARY SHARE PURCHASE
                   CONTRACTS AND ORDINARY SHARE PURCHASE UNITS

      XL Capital may issue share purchase contracts, representing contracts
obligating holders to purchase from XL Capital, and obligating XL Capital to
sell to the holders, a specified number of ordinary shares at a future date or
dates. The price per ordinary share may be fixed at the time the share purchase
contracts are issued or may be determined by reference to a specific formula set
forth in the share purchase contracts. The share purchase contracts may be
issued separately or as a part of share purchase units consisting of a share
purchase contract and, as security for the holder's obligations to purchase the
ordinary shares under the share purchase contracts, either (1) senior debt
securities of XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc, fully and unconditionally
guaranteed by us, (2) debt obligations of third parties, including U.S. Treasury
securities, or (3) preferred securities of an XL Capital Trust. The share
purchase contracts may require us to make periodic payments to the holders of
the share purchase units or vice versa, and such payments may be unsecured or
prefunded on some basis. The share purchase contracts may require holders to
secure their obligations in a specified manner and in certain circumstances we
may delivery newly issued prepaid share purchase contracts upon release to a
holder of any collateral securing such holder's obligations under the original
share purchase contract.

      The applicable prospectus supplement will describe the terms of any share
purchase contracts or share purchase units and, if applicable, prepaid share
purchase contracts. The description in the prospectus supplement will not
purport to be complete and will be qualified in its entirety by reference to (1)
the share purchase contracts, (2) the collateral arrangements and depositary
arrangements, if applicable, relating to such share purchase contracts or share
purchase units and (3) if applicable, the prepaid share purchase contracts and
the document pursuant to which such prepaid share purchase contracts will be
issued.

                    DESCRIPTION OF XL CAPITAL DEBT SECURITIES

GENERAL

      In this section, references to "XL Capital," "we," "our" or "us" refer
solely to XL Capital Ltd and not its subsidiaries.

      XL Capital may issue debt securities from time to time in one or more
series, under one or more indentures, each dated as of a date on or prior to the
issuance of the debt securities to which it relates. Senior debt securities and
subordinated debt securities may be issued pursuant to separate indentures, a
senior indenture and a subordinated indenture, respectively, in each case
between us and a trustee qualified under the Trust Indenture Act. The form of
such indentures have been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of
which this prospectus is a part, subject to such amendments or supplements as
may be adopted from time to time. The senior indenture and the subordinated
indenture, as amended or supplemented from time to time, are sometimes referred
to individually as an "indenture" and collectively as the "indentures." Each
indenture will be subject to and governed by the Trust Indenture Act. The
aggregate principal amount of debt securities which may be issued under each
indenture will be unlimited and each indenture will set forth the specific terms
of any series of debt securities or provide that such terms shall be set forth
in, or determined pursuant to, an authorizing resolution, as defined in the
applicable prospectus supplement, and/or a supplemental indenture, if any,
relating to such series.

      The statements made below relating to the debt securities and the
indentures are summaries of the anticipated provisions thereof, do not purport
to be complete and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by
reference to, all of the provisions of the applicable indenture and any
applicable U.S. federal income tax considerations as well as any applicable
modifications of or additions to the general terms described below in the
applicable prospectus supplement. The applicable prospectus supplement may also
state that any of the terms set forth herein are inapplicable to such series of
debt securities.


                                       14


TERMS

      The debt securities will be our unsecured obligations.

      The senior debt securities will rank equal in right of payment with all
our other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness.

      The subordinated debt securities will be subordinated in right of payment
to the prior payment in full of all our senior indebtedness, which is defined in
the section called "Ranking of Debt Securities" below.

      The specific terms of each series of debt securities will be set forth in
the applicable prospectus supplement relating thereto, including the following,
as applicable:

      (1) the title of such debt securities and whether such debt securities are
          senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities and, if
          subordinated debt securities, the specific subordination provisions
          applicable thereto;

      (2) the aggregate principal amount of such debt securities and any limit
          on such aggregate principal amount;

      (3) the price (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount thereof)
          at which such debt securities will be issued and, if other than the
          principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount thereof
          payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof, or,
          if applicable, the portion of the principal amount of such debt
          securities that is convertible into ordinary shares or preference
          ordinary shares or the method by which any such portion shall be
          determined;

      (4) if convertible into ordinary shares or preference ordinary shares, the
          terms on which such debt securities are convertible, including the
          initial conversion price, the conversion period, any events requiring
          an adjustment of the applicable conversion price and any requirements
          relating to the reservation of such ordinary shares or preference
          ordinary shares for purposes of conversion;

      (5) the date(s), or the method for determining such date or dates, on
          which the principal of such debt securities will be payable and, if
          applicable, the terms on which such maturity may be extended;

      (6) the rate(s) (which may be fixed or floating), or the method by which
          such rate or rates shall be determined, at which such debt securities
          will bear interest, if any;

      (7) the date(s), or the method for determining such date or dates, from
          which any such interest will accrue, the dates on which any such
          interest will be payable, the record dates for such interest payment
          dates, or the method by which such dates shall be determined, the
          persons to whom such interest shall be payable, and the basis upon
          which interest shall be calculated if other than that of a 360-day
          year of twelve 30-day months;

      (8) the place(s) where the principal of and interest, if any, on such debt
          securities will be payable, where such debt securities may be
          surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices
          or demands to or upon us in respect of such debt securities and the
          applicable indenture may be served;

      (9) the period(s), if any, within which, the price or prices at which and
          the other terms and conditions upon which such debt securities may,
          pursuant to any optional or mandatory redemption provisions, be
          redeemed, as a whole or in part, at our option;

                                       15



      (10) our obligation, if any, to redeem, repay or purchase such debt
           securities pursuant to any sinking fund (as defined in the applicable
           indenture) or analogous provision or at the option of a holder
           thereof, and the period or periods within which, the price or prices
           at which and the other terms and conditions upon which such debt
           securities will be redeemed, repaid or purchased, as a whole or in
           part, pursuant to such obligations;

      (11) if other than U.S. dollars, the currency or currencies in which the
           principal of and interest, if any, on such debt securities are
           denominated and payable, which may be a foreign currency or units of
           two or more foreign currencies or a composite currency or currencies,
           and the terms and conditions relating thereto;

      (12) whether the amount of payments of principal of or interest, if any,
           on such debt securities may be determined with reference to an index,
           formula or other method (which index, formula or method may, but need
           not be, based on the yield on or trading price of other securities,
           including United States Treasury securities, or on a currency,
           currencies, currency unit or units, or composite currency or
           currencies) and the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;

      (13) whether the principal of or interest, if any, on the debt securities
           of the series are to be payable, at our election or a holder thereof,
           in a currency or currencies, currency unit or units or composite
           currency or currencies other than that in which such debt securities
           are denominated or stated to be payable and the period or periods
           within which, and the terms and conditions upon which, such election
           may be made;

      (14) provisions, if any, granting special rights to the holders of debt
           securities of the series upon the occurrence of such events as may be
           specified;

      (15) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the events of
           default or our covenants with respect to debt securities of the
           series, whether or not such events of default or covenants are
           consistent with the events of default or covenants described herein;

      (16) whether debt securities of the series are to be issuable initially in
           temporary global form and whether any debt securities of the series
           are to be issuable in permanent global form and, if so, whether
           beneficial owners of interests in any such security in permanent
           global form may exchange such interests for debt securities of such
           series and of like tenor of any authorized form and denomination and
           the circumstances under which any such exchanges may occur, if other
           than in the manner provided in the applicable indenture, and, if debt
           securities of the series are to be issuable as a global security, the
           identity of the depository for such series;

      (17) the applicability, if any, of the defeasance and covenant defeasance
           provisions of the applicable indenture to the debt securities of the
           series;

      (18) if exchangeable into another series of debt securities, the terms on
           which such debt securities are exchangeable; and

      (19) any other terms of the series of debt securities and any additions,
           deletions or modifications to the applicable indenture.

      If the applicable prospectus supplement provides, the debt securities may
be issued at a discount below their principal amount and provide for less than
the entire principal amount thereof to be payable upon declaration of
acceleration of the maturity thereof. In such cases, all material U.S. federal
income tax considerations will be described in the applicable prospectus
supplement.

      Except as may be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, the
debt securities will not contain any provisions that would limit our ability to
incur indebtedness or that would afford holders of debt


                                       16



securities protection in the event of a highly leveraged transaction involving
us or in the event of a change in control. The applicable prospectus supplement
will contain information with respect to any deletions from, modifications of or
additions to the events of default or covenants described below, including any
addition of a covenant or other provision providing event risk or similar
protection.

DENOMINATION, INTEREST, REGISTRATION AND TRANSFER

      We will issue the debt securities of each series only in registered form,
without coupons, in denominations of $1,000, or in such other currencies or
denominations as may be set forth in the applicable indenture or specified in,
or pursuant to, an authorizing resolution and/or supplemental indenture, if any,
relating to such series of debt securities.

      The principal of and interest, if any, on any series of debt securities
will be payable at the corporate trust office of the trustee, the address of
which will be stated in the applicable prospectus supplement. However, at our
option, interest payment may be made by check mailed to the address of the
person entitled thereto as it appears in the applicable register for such debt
securities.

      Subject to certain limitations imposed upon debt securities issued in
book-entry form, the debt securities of any series:

      o    will be exchangeable for any authorized denomination of other debt
           securities of the same series and of a like aggregate principal
           amount and tenor upon surrender of such debt securities at the
           trustee's corporate trust office or at the office of any registrar
           designated by us for such purpose; and

      o    may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange thereof
           at
the corporate trust office of the trustee or at the office of any registrar
designated by us for such purpose.

      No service charge will be made for any registration of transfer or
exchange, but we may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or
other governmental charge payable in connection with certain transfers and
exchanges. We may act as registrar and may change any registrar without notice.

CERTAIN COVENANTS

      The applicable prospectus supplement will describe any material covenants
in respect of a series of debt securities that are not described in this
prospectus.

PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO ALL DEBT SECURITIES

      Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, senior
debt securities and the subordinated debt securities will include the provisions
described below.

MERGER, CONSOLIDATION OR SALE OF ASSETS

      We may not (1) consolidate with or merge into any other person or convey,
transfer, sell or lease our properties and assets substantially as an entirety
to any person, (2) permit any person to consolidate with or merge into us or (3)
permit any person to convey, transfer, sell or lease that person's properties
and assets substantially as an entirety to us unless:

      o    in the case of (1) and (2) above, if we are not the surviving person,
           the surviving person assumes the payment of the principal of,
           premium, if any, and interest on the debt securities and the
           performance of our other covenants under the applicable indenture,
           and

      o    in all cases, immediately after giving effect to the transaction, no
           event of default, and no event that, after notice or lapse of time or
           both, would become an event of default, will have occurred and be
           continuing.

                                       17



PROVISIONS APPLICABLE TO SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES ONLY

      Unless otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, senior
debt securities will include the provisions described below.

      The following is a term used in the indentures relating to the senior debt
securities.

      A "change in control" will be deemed to have occurred at such time as:

      (1)  any person, including any syndicate or group deemed to be a "person"
           under Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act, acquires beneficial
           ownership, directly or indirectly, through a purchase, merger or
           other acquisition transaction or series of transactions, of shares of
           our capital stock entitling the person to exercise 50% or more of the
           total voting power of all shares of our capital stock that is
           entitled to vote generally in elections of directors, other than an
           acquisition by us, any of our subsidiaries or any of our employee
           benefit plans and other than any transaction contemplated by the
           second bullet point of clause (2) below; or

      (2)  we merge or consolidate with or into any other person (other than
           subsidiary), any merger of another person (other than a subsidiary)
           into us, or we convey, sell, transfer or lease all or substantially
           all of our assets to another person (other than a subsidiary), other
           than any transaction:

      o    that does not result in a reclassification, conversion, exchange or
           cancellation of outstanding ordinary shares (other than the
           cancellation of any of our outstanding ordinary shares held by the
           person with whom we merge or consolidate), or

      o    pursuant to which the holders of our ordinary shares immediately
           prior to the transaction have the entitlement to exercise, directly
           or indirectly, 50% or more of the total voting power of all shares of
           capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors
           of the continuing or surviving corporation immediately after the
           transaction, or

      o    which is effected solely to change our jurisdiction of incorporation
           and results in a reclassification, conversion or exchange of our
           outstanding ordinary shares solely into shares of common stock of the
           surviving entity.

      However, a change in control will not be deemed to have occurred if either

      (A) in the case of debt securities that are convertible into ordinary
shares of XL Capital, the closing price for our ordinary shares for any five
trading days within the period of 10 consecutive trading days ending immediately
after the later of the change in control or the public announcement of the
change in control, in the case of a change in control relating to an acquisition
of capital stock, or the period of 10 consecutive trading days ending
immediately before the change in control, in the case of a change in control
relating to a merger, consolidation or asset sale, equals or exceeds 105% of the
average of the closing prices for such convertible debt securities on each of
such trading days or

      (B) all of the consideration (excluding cash payments for fractional
shares and cash payments made pursuant to dissenters' appraisal rights) in a
merger or consolidation otherwise constituting a change in control under clause
(1) and/or clause (2) above consists of shares of common stock traded on a
national securities exchange or quoted on the Nasdaq National Market (or will be
so traded or quoted immediately following the merger or consolidation).





                                       18



RANKING OF DEBT SECURITIES

GENERAL

      We currently conduct substantially all of our operations through our
subsidiaries and our subsidiaries generate substantially all of our operating
income and cash flow. As a result, distributions and advances from our
subsidiaries are the principal source of funds necessary to meet our debt
service obligations. Contractual provisions or laws, as well as our
subsidiaries' financial condition and operating and regulatory requirements, may
limit our ability to obtain cash from our subsidiaries that we require to pay
our debt service obligations. For a description of certain regulatory
restrictions on the payment of dividends by our subsidiaries, see Note 18 of the
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements of XL Capital incorporated by
reference to our Form 10K for the year ended December 31, 2000. In addition,
holders of the debt securities will have a junior position to the claims of
creditors of our subsidiaries on their assets and earnings.

SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES

      The senior debt securities will be our unsecured unsubordinated
obligations and will:

      o    rank equal in right of payment with all our other unsecured and
           unsubordinated indebtedness;

      o    be effectively subordinated in right of payment to all our secured
           indebtedness to the extent of the value of the assets securing such
           indebtedness; and

      o    be effectively subordinated to all of our subsidiaries' indebtedness
           and all mandatorily redeemable preferred stock of our subsidiaries.

      Except as otherwise set forth in the applicable senior indenture or
specified in an authorizing resolution and/or supplemental indenture, if any,
relating to a series of senior debt securities to be issued, there will be no
limitations in any senior indenture on the amount of additional indebtedness
which may rank equal with the senior debt securities or on the amount of
indebtedness, secured or otherwise, which may be incurred or preferred stock
which may be issued by any of our subsidiaries.

SUBORDINATED DEBT SECURITIES

      The subordinated debt securities will be our unsecured subordinated
obligations. Unless otherwise provided in the applicable prospectus supplement,
the payment of principal of, interest on and all other amounts owing in respect
of the subordinated debt securities will be subordinated in right of payment to
the prior payment in full in cash of principal of, interest on and all other
amounts owing in respect of all of our senior indebtedness. Upon any payment or
distribution of our assets of any kind or character, whether in cash, property
or securities, to creditors upon any total or partial liquidation, dissolution,
winding up, reorganization, assignment for the benefit of creditors or
marshaling of our assets or in a bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency,
receivership or other similar proceeding relating to us or our property, whether
voluntary or involuntary, all principal of, interest on and all other amounts
due or to become due shall be paid, first, to all senior indebtedness in full in
cash, or such payment duly provided for to the satisfaction of the holders of
senior indebtedness, before any payment or distribution of any kind or character
is made on account of any principal of, interest on or other amounts owing in
respect of the subordinated debt securities, or for the acquisition of any of
the subordinated debt securities for cash, property or otherwise.

      If any default occurs and is continuing in the payment when due, whether
at maturity, upon any redemption, by declaration or otherwise, of any principal
of, interest on, unpaid drawings for letters of credit issued in respect of, or
regularly accruing fees with respect to, any senior indebtedness, no payment of
any kind or character shall be made by or on behalf of us or any other person on
our or their behalf with respect to any principal of, interest on or other
amounts owing in respect of the subordinated debt securities or to acquire any
of the subordinated debt securities for cash, property or otherwise.


                                       19



      If any other event of default occurs and is continuing with respect to any
senior indebtedness, as such event of default is defined in the instrument
creating or evidencing such senior indebtedness, permitting the holders of such
senior indebtedness then outstanding to accelerate the maturity thereof and if
the representative (as defined in the applicable indenture) for the respective
issue of senior indebtedness gives written notice of the event of default to the
trustee (a "default notice"), then, unless and until all events of default have
been cured or waived or have ceased to exist or the trustee receives notice from
the representative for the respective issue of senior indebtedness terminating
the blockage period (as defined below), during the 179 days after the delivery
of such default notice (the "blockage period"), neither we nor any other person
on its behalf shall:

      (1)  make any payment of any kind or character with respect to any
           principal of, interest on or other amounts owing in respect of the
           subordinated debt securities; or

      (2)  acquire any of the subordinated debt securities for cash, property or
           otherwise.

      Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event will a
blockage period extend beyond 179 days from the date the payment on the
subordinated debt securities was due and only one such blockage period may be
commenced within any 360 consecutive days. No event of default which existed or
was continuing on the date of the commencement of any blockage period with
respect to the senior indebtedness shall be, or be made, the basis for
commencement of a second blockage period by the representative of such senior
indebtedness whether or not within a period of 360 consecutive days unless such
event of default shall have been cured or waived for a period of not less than
90 consecutive days (it being acknowledged that any subsequent action, or any
breach of any financial covenants for a period commencing after the date of
commencement of such blockage period that, in either case, would give rise to an
event of default pursuant to any provisions under which an event of default
previously existed or was continuing shall constitute a new event of default for
this purpose).

      The subordinated indentures will not restrict the amount of our or our
subsidiaries' senior indebtedness or other indebtedness. As a result of the
foregoing provisions, in the event of our insolvency, holders of the
subordinated debt securities may recover ratably less than our general
creditors.

      "senior indebtedness," unless otherwise specified in one or more
applicable supplemental indentures or approved pursuant to a board resolution in
accordance with the applicable indenture, means, with respect to us,

      (1)  the principal (including redemption payments), premium, if any,
           interest and other payment obligations in respect of (A) our
           indebtedness for money borrowed and (B) our indebtedness evidenced by
           securities, debentures, bonds, notes or other similar instruments
           issued by us, including any such securities issued under any deed,
           indenture or other instrument to which we are a party (including, for
           the avoidance of doubt, indentures pursuant to which senior debt
           securities have been or may be issued);

      (2)  all of our capital lease obligations;

      (3)  all of our obligations issued or assumed as the deferred purchase
           price of property, all of our conditional sale obligations, all of
           our hedging agreements and agreements of a similar nature thereto and
           all agreements relating to any such agreements, and all of our
           obligations under any title retention agreement (but excluding trade
           accounts payable arising in the ordinary course of business);

      (4)  all of our obligations for reimbursement on any letter of credit,
           banker's acceptance, security purchase facility or similar credit
           transaction;


                                       20



      (5)  all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (1) through (4)
           above of other persons for the payment of which we are responsible or
           liable as obligor, guarantor or otherwise;

      (6)  all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (1) through (5)
           above of other persons secured by any lien on any of our property or
           asset (whether or not such obligation is assumed by us) and

      (7)  any deferrals, amendments, renewals, extensions, modifications and
           refundings of all obligations of the type referred to in clauses (1)
           through (6) above, in each case whether or not contingent and whether
           outstanding at the date of effectiveness of the applicable indenture
           or thereafter incurred,

EXCEPT, in each case, for the subordinated debt securities and any such other
indebtedness or deferral, amendment, renewal, extension, modification or
refunding that contains express terms, or is issued under a deed, indenture or
other instrument, which contains express terms, providing that it is subordinate
to or ranks equal with the subordinated debt securities.

      Such senior indebtedness shall continue to be senior indebtedness and be
entitled to the benefits of the subordination provisions of the applicable
indenture irrespective of any amendment, modification or waiver of any term of
such senior indebtedness and notwithstanding that no express written
subordination agreement may have been entered into between the holders of such
senior indebtedness and the trustee or any of the holders.

DISCHARGE

      Under the terms of the indenture, we will be discharged from any and all
obligations in respect of the debt securities of any series and the applicable
indenture (except in each case for certain obligations to register the transfer
or exchange of debt securities, replace stolen, lost or mutilated debt
securities, maintain paying agencies and hold moneys for payment in trust) if we
deposit with the applicable trustee, in trust, moneys or U.S. government
obligations in an amount sufficient to pay all the principal of, and interest
on, the debt securities of such series on the dates such payments are due in
accordance with the terms of such debt securities.

      In addition, unless the applicable prospectus supplement and supplemental
indenture provide otherwise, we may elect either (1) to defease and be
discharged from any and all obligations with respect to such debt securities
("defeasance") or (2) to be released from our obligations with respect to such
debt securities under certain covenants in the applicable indenture, and any
omission to comply with such obligations will not constitute a default or an
event of default with respect to such debt securities ("covenant defeasance"):

      (1)  by delivering all outstanding debt securities of such series to the
           trustee for cancellation and paying all sums payable by it under such
           debt securities and the indenture with respect to such series; or

      (2)  after giving notice to the trustee of our intention to defease all of
           the debt securities of such series, by irrevocably depositing with
           the trustee or a paying agent

      (a)  in the case of any debt securities of any series denominated in U.S.
           dollars, cash or U.S. government obligations sufficient to pay all
           principal of and interest on such debt securities; and

      (b)  in the case of any debt securities of any series denominated in any
           currency other than U.S. dollars, an amount of the applicable
           currency in which the debt securities are denominated sufficient to
           pay all principal of and interest on such debt securities.

                                       21



Such a trust may only be established if, among other things:

      (1)  the applicable defeasance or covenant defeasance does not result in a
           breach or violation of, or constitute a default under or any material
           agreement or instrument to which we are a party or by which we are
           bound;

      (2)  no event of default or event which with notice or lapse of time or
           both would become an event of default with respect to the debt
           securities to be defeased will have occurred and be continuing on the
           date of establishment of such a trust after giving effect to such
           establishment and, with respect to defeasance only, no bankruptcy
           proceeding with respect to us will have occurred and be continuing at
           any time during the period ending on the 91st day after such date;
           and

      (3)  we have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel (as specified
           in the applicable supplemental indenture) to the effect that the
           holders will not recognize income, gain or loss for United States
           federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance or
           covenant defeasance and will be subject to United States federal
           income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same
           times as would have been the case if such defeasance or covenant
           defeasance had not occurred, and such opinion of counsel, in the case
           of defeasance, must refer to and be based upon a letter ruling of the
           Internal Revenue Service received by us, a Revenue Ruling published
           by the Internal Revenue Service or a change in applicable United
           States federal income tax law occurring after the date of the
           applicable supplemental indenture.

      In the event we effect covenant defeasance with respect to any debt
securities and such debt securities are declared due and payable because of the
occurrence of any event of default, other than an event of default with respect
to any covenant as to which there has been covenant defeasance, the government
obligations on deposit with the trustee will be sufficient to pay amounts due on
such debt securities at the time of the stated maturity but may not be
sufficient to pay amounts due on such debt securities at the time of the
acceleration resulting from such event of default.

MODIFICATION AND WAIVER

      We, when authorized by a board resolution, and the trustee may modify,
amend and/or supplement the applicable indenture and the applicable debt
securities with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority in
principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of all series affected
thereby (voting as a single class); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such modification,
amendment or supplement may not, without the consent of each holder of the debt
securities affected thereby:

      (1)  change the stated maturity of the principal of or any installment of
           interest with respect to the debt securities;

      (2)  reduce the principal amount of, or the rate of interest on, the debt
           securities;

      (3)  change the currency of payment of principal of or interest on the
           debt securities;

      (4)  change the redemption provisions, if any, of any debt securities in
           any manner adverse to the holders of such series of debt securities;

      (5)  impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment
           on or with respect to the debt securities;

      (6)  reduce the above-stated percentage of holders of the debt securities
           of any series necessary to modify or amend the indenture relating to
           such series;

                                       22



      (7)  modify the foregoing requirements or reduce the percentage of
           outstanding debt securities necessary to waive any covenant or past
           default;

      (8)  in the case of any subordinated indenture, modify the subordination
           provisions thereof in a manner adverse to the holders of subordinated
           debt securities of any series then outstanding; or

      (9)  in the case of any convertible debt securities, adversely affect the
           right to convert the debt securities into ordinary shares or
           preference ordinary shares in accordance with the provisions of the
           applicable indenture.

      Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
debt securities of all series affected thereby (voting as a single class) may
waive certain past defaults and may waive compliance by us with any provision of
the indenture relating to such debt securities (subject to the immediately
preceding sentence); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that:

      (1)  without the consent of each holder of debt securities affected
           thereby, no waiver may be made of a default in the payment of the
           principal of or interest on any debt security; and

      (2)  only the holders of a majority in principal amount of debt securities
           of a particular series may waive compliance with a provision of the
           indenture relating to such series or the debt securities of such
           series having applicability solely to such series.

      We, when authorized by a board resolution, and the trustee may amend or
supplement the indentures or waive any provision of such indentures and the debt
securities without the consent of any holders of debt securities in some
circumstance, including:

      o    to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency;

      o    to make any change that does not, in the good faith opinion of our
           board of directors and the trustee, adversely affect the interests of
           holders of such debt securities in any material respect;

      o    to provide for the assumption of our obligations under the applicable
           indenture by a successor upon any merger, consolidation or asset
           transfer permitted under the applicable indenture;

      o    to provide any security for or guarantees of such debt securities;

      o    to add events of default with respect to such debt securities;

      o    to add covenants that would benefit the holders of such debt
           securities or to surrender any rights or powers we have under the
           applicable indenture;

      o    to make any change necessary for the registration of the debt
           securities under the Securities Act or to comply with the Trust
           Indenture Act of 1939, or any amendment thereto, or to comply with
           any requirement of the SEC in connection with the qualification of
           the applicable indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939;
           PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such modification or amendment does not, in
           the good faith opinion of our board of directors and the trustee,
           adversely affect the interests of the holders of such debt securities
           in any material respect;

      o    to provide for uncertificated debt securities in addition to or in
           place of certificated debt securities or to provide for bearer debt
           securities;

      o    to add to or change any of the provisions of the applicable indenture
           to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the
           issuance of the debt securities in bearer form, registrable or not
           registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons;


                                       23


      o    to change or eliminate any of the provisions of the applicable
           indenture, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any such change or elimination
           shall become effective only when there is no debt security
           outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such
           supplemental indenture which is entitled to the benefit of such
           provision;

      o    to establish the form or terms of debt securities of any series as
           permitted by the applicable indenture; or

      o    to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by a
           successor trustee with respect to the debt securities of one or more
           series and to add to or change any of the provisions of the
           applicable indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or
           facilitate the administration of the trusts under the applicable
           indenture by more than one trustee, pursuant to the requirements of
           the applicable indenture.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND NOTICE THEREOF

      The following events are "events of default" with respect to any series of
debt securities issued thereunder:

      (1)  failure to pay interest on any debt securities of such series within
           60 days of when due or principal of any debt securities of such
           series when due (including any sinking fund installment);

      (2)  failure to perform any other agreement contained in the debt
           securities of such series or the indenture relating to such series
           (other than an agreement relating solely to another series of debt
           securities) for 60 days after notice; and

      (3)  certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization with
           respect to us.

      Additional or different events of default, if any, applicable to the
series of debt securities in respect of which this prospectus is being delivered
will be specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.

      The trustee under such indenture shall, within 90 days after the
occurrence of any default (the term "default" to include the events specified
above without grace or notice) with respect to any series of debt securities
actually known to it, give to the holders of such debt securities notice of such
default; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, except in the case of a default in the payment
of principal of or interest on any of the debt securities of such series or in
the payment of a sinking fund installment, the trustee for such series shall be
protected in withholding such notice if it in good faith determines that the
withholding of such notice is in the interest of the holders of such debt
securities; and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that in the case of any default of the
character specified in clause (2) above with respect to debt securities of such
series, no such notice to holders of such debt securities will be given until at
least 30 days after the occurrence thereof. We shall certify to the trustee
quarterly as to whether any default exists.

      In the case of an event of default, other than an event of default
resulting from bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization, with respect to any
series of debt securities shall occur and be continuing, the trustee for such
series or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the debt
securities of such series then outstanding, by notice in writing to us (and to
the trustee for such series if given by the holders of the debt securities of
such series), will be entitled to declare all unpaid principal of and accrued
interest on such debt securities then outstanding to be due and payable
immediately.

      In the case of an event of default resulting from certain events of
bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization, all unpaid principal of and accrued
interest on all debt securities of such series then outstanding shall be due and
payable immediately without any declaration or other act on the part of the
trustee for such series or the holders of any debt securities of such series.

                                       24



      Such acceleration may be annulled and past defaults (except, unless
theretofore cured, a default in payment of principal of or interest on the debt
securities of such series) may be waived by the holders of a majority in
principal amount of the debt securities of such series then outstanding upon the
conditions provided in the applicable indenture.

      No holder of the debt securities of any series issued thereunder may
pursue any remedy under such indenture unless the trustee for such series shall
have failed to act after, among other things, notice of an event of default and
request by holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the debt securities of
such series of which the event of default has occurred and the offer to the
trustee for such series of indemnity satisfactory to it; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that
such provision does not affect the right to sue for enforcement of any overdue
payment on such debt securities.

CONVERSION AND EXCHANGE RIGHTS

      The terms and conditions, if any, upon which the debt securities of any
series will be convertible into ordinary shares or preference ordinary shares or
upon which the senior debt securities of any series will be exchangeable into
another series of debt securities will be set forth in the prospectus supplement
relating thereto. Such terms will include the conversion or exchange price (or
manner of calculation thereof), the conversion or exchange period, provisions as
to whether conversion or exchange will be at the option of the holders of such
series of debt securities or at our option or automatic, the events requiring an
adjustment of the conversion or exchange price and provisions affecting
conversion or exchange in the event of the redemption of such series of debt
securities.

THE TRUSTEE

      The trustee for each series of debt securities will be State Street Bank
and Trust Company. Each indenture will contain certain limitations on a right of
the trustee, as our creditor, to obtain payment of claims in certain cases, or
to realize on certain property received in respect of any such claim as security
or otherwise. The trustee will be permitted to engage in other transactions;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if it acquires any conflicting interest, it must
eliminate such conflict or resign.

      The holders of a majority in principal amount of all outstanding debt
securities of a series (or if more than one series is affected thereby, of all
series so affected, voting as a single class) will have the right to direct the
time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy or
power available to the trustee for such series or all such series so affected.

      In case an event of default shall occur (and shall not be cured) under any
indenture relating to a series of debt securities and is actually known to a
responsible officer of the trustee for such series, such trustee shall exercise
such of the rights and powers vested in it by such indenture and use the same
degree of care and skill in its exercise as a prudent person would exercise or
use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs. Subject to such
provisions, the trustee will not be under any obligation to exercise any of its
rights or powers under the applicable indenture at the request of any of the
holders of debt securities unless they shall have offered to the trustee
security and indemnity satisfactory to it.

GOVERNING LAW

      The indentures and the debt securities will be governed by the laws of the
State of New York.

GLOBAL SECURITIES; BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM

      We may issue the debt securities of any series in whole or in part in the
form of one or more global securities to be deposited with, or on behalf of, a
depository (the "depository") identified in the prospectus supplement relating
to such series. Global securities, if any, issued in the United States are
expected to be deposited with The Depository Trust Company ("DTC"), as
depository. Global securities will be issued in fully registered form and may be
issued in either temporary or permanent form. Unless and until it is exchanged
in whole or in part for the individual debt securities represented thereby, a
global security may not be trans-


                                       25



ferred except as a whole by the depository for such global security to a nominee
of such depository or by a nominee of such depository to such depository or
another nominee of such depository or by such depository or any nominee of such
depository to a successor depository or any nominee of such successor.

      The specific terms of the depository arrangement with respect to any
series of debt securities will be described in the prospectus supplement
relating to such series. We expect that unless otherwise indicated in the
applicable prospectus supplement, the following provisions will apply to
depository arrangements.

      Upon the issuance of a global security, the depository for such global
security or its nominee will credit on its book-entry registration and transfer
system the respective principal amounts of the individual debt securities
represented by such global security to the accounts of persons that have
accounts with such depository ("participants"). Such accounts will be designated
by the underwriters, dealers or agents with respect to such debt securities or
by us if such debt securities are offered directly by us. Ownership of
beneficial interests in such global security will be limited to participants or
persons that may hold interests through participants.

      We expect that, pursuant to procedures established by DTC, ownership of
beneficial interests in any global security with respect to which DTC is the
depository will be shown on, and the transfer of that ownership will be effected
only through, records maintained by DTC or its nominee (with respect to
beneficial interests of participants) and records of participants (with respect
to beneficial interests of persons who hold through participants). Neither we
nor the trustee will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the
records of DTC or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records of DTC
or any of its participants relating to beneficial ownership interests in the
debt securities. The laws of some states require that certain purchasers of
securities take physical delivery of such securities in definitive form. Such
limits and laws may impair the ability to own, pledge or transfer beneficial
interest in a global security.

      So long as the depository for a global security or its nominee is the
registered owner of such global security, such depository or such nominee, as
the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or holder of the debt
securities represented by such global security for all purposes under the
applicable indenture. Except as described below or in the applicable prospectus
supplement, owners of beneficial interest in a global security will not be
entitled to have any of the individual debt securities represented by such
global security registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled to
receive physical delivery of any such debt securities in definitive form and
will not be considered the owners or holders thereof under the applicable
indenture. Beneficial owners of debt securities evidenced by a global security
will not be considered the owners or holders thereof under the applicable
indenture for any purpose, including with respect to the giving of any
direction, instructions or approvals to the trustee thereunder. Accordingly,
each person owning a beneficial interest in a global security with respect to
which DTC is the depository must rely on the procedures of DTC and, if such
person is not a participant, on the procedures of the participant through which
such person owns its interests, to exercise any rights of a holder under the
applicable indenture. We understand that, under existing industry practice, if
it requests any action of holders or if an owner of a beneficial interest in a
global security desires to give or take any action which a holder is entitled to
give or take under the applicable indenture, DTC would authorize the
participants holding the relevant beneficial interest to give or take such
action, and such participants would authorize beneficial owners through such
participants to give or take such actions or would otherwise act upon the
instructions of beneficial owners holding through them.

      Payments of principal of, and any interest on, individual debt securities
represented by a global security registered in the name of a depository or its
nominee will be made to or at the direction of the depository or its nominee, as
the case may be, as the registered owner of the global security under the
applicable indenture. Under the terms of the applicable indenture, we and the
trustee may treat the persons in whose name debt securities, including a global
security, are registered as the owners thereof for the purpose of receiving such
payments. Consequently, neither we nor the trustee has or will have any
responsibility or liability for the payment of such amounts to beneficial owners
of debt securities (including principal and interest). We believe, however, that
it is currently the policy of DTC to immediately credit the accounts of

                                       26



relevant participants with such payments, in amounts proportionate to their
respective holdings of beneficial interests in the relevant global security as
shown on the records of DTC or its nominee. We also expect that payments by
participants to owners of beneficial interests in such global security held
through such participants will be governed by standing instructions and
customary practices, as is the case with securities held for the account of
customers in bearer form or registered in street name, and will be the
responsibility of such participants. Redemption notices with respect to any debt
securities represented by a global security will be sent to the depository or
its nominee. If less than all of the debt securities of any series are to be
redeemed, we expect the depository to determine the amount of the interest of
each participant in such debt securities to be redeemed to be determined by lot.
None of us, the trustee, any paying agent or the registrar for such debt
securities will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the
records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership
interests in the global security for such debt securities or for maintaining any
records with respect thereto.

      Neither we nor the trustee will be liable for any delay by the holders of
a global security or the depository in identifying the beneficial owners of debt
securities and we and the trustee may conclusively rely on, and will be
protected in relying on, instructions from the holder of a global security or
the depository for all purposes. The rules applicable to DTC and its
participants are on file with the SEC.

      If a depository for any debt securities is at any time unwilling, unable
or ineligible to continue as depository and a successor depository is not
appointed by us within 90 days, we will issue individual debt securities in
exchange for the global security representing such debt securities. In addition,
we may at any time and in our sole discretion, subject to any limitations
described in the prospectus supplement relating to such debt securities,
determine not to have any of such debt securities represented by one or more
global securities and in such event we will issue individual debt securities in
exchange for the global security or securities representing such debt
securities. Individual debt securities so issued will be issued in denominations
of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof.

      All moneys paid by us to a paying agent or a trustee for the payment of
the principal of or interest on any debt security which remain unclaimed at the
end of two years after such payment has become due and payable will be repaid to
us, and the holder of such debt security thereafter may look only to us for
payment thereof.

      DESCRIPTION OF XL CAPITAL FINANCE (EUROPE) PLC SENIOR DEBT SECURITIES

GENERAL

      In this section, references to "XL Finance," "we," "our" or "us" refer
solely to XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc.

      XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc may issue senior debt securities from time
to time in one or more series, under one or more indentures, each dated as of a
date on or prior to the issuance of the senior debt securities to which it
relates. Senior debt securities may be issued pursuant to a senior indenture
between us and a trustee qualified under the Trust Indenture Act. The form of
such indentures have been filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of
which this prospectus is a part, subject to such amendments or supplements as
may be adopted from time to time. The senior indenture, as amended or
supplemented from time to time, is sometimes referred to as an "indenture." The
indenture will be subject to and governed by the Trust Indenture Act. The
aggregate principal amount of senior debt securities which may be issued under
the indenture will be unlimited and the indenture will set forth the specific
terms of any series of senior debt securities or provide that such terms shall
be set forth in, or determined pursuant to, an authorizing resolution, as
defined in the applicable prospectus supplement, and/or a supplemental
indenture, if any, relating to such series.

      The statements made below relating to the senior debt securities and the
indenture are summaries of the anticipated provisions thereof, do not purport to
be complete and are subject to, and are qualified in their entirety by reference
to, all of the provisions of the indenture and any applicable U.S. federal
income

                                       27



tax considerations as well as any applicable modifications of or additions to
the general terms described below in the applicable prospectus supplement. The
applicable prospectus supplement may also state that any of the terms set forth
herein are inapplicable to such series of senior debt securities.

TERMS

      The senior debt securities will be the direct, unsecured and
unsubordinated obligations of XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc and will be
unconditionally guaranteed by XL Capital Ltd, the guarantor. The senior debt
securities will rank equal in right of payment with all of XL Finance's other
unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness.

      The specific terms of each series of senior debt securities will be set
forth in the applicable prospectus supplement relating thereto, including the
following, as applicable:

      (1)   the title of such senior debt securities;

      (2)  the aggregate principal amount of such senior debt securities and any
           limit on such aggregate principal amount;

      (3)  the price (expressed as a percentage of the principal amount thereof)
           at which such senior debt securities will be issued and, if other
           than the principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal
           amount thereof payable upon declaration of acceleration of the
           maturity thereof, or, if applicable, the portion of the principal
           amount of such senior debt securities that is convertible into XL
           Capital's ordinary shares or XL Capital's preference ordinary shares
           or the method by which any such portion shall be determined;

      (4)  if convertible into XL Capital's ordinary shares or XL Capital's
           preference ordinary shares, the terms on which such senior debt
           securities are convertible, including the initial conversion price,
           the conversion period, any events requiring an adjustment of the
           applicable conversion price and any requirements relating to the
           reservation of such XL Capital's ordinary shares or XL Capital's
           preference ordinary shares for purposes of conversion;

      (5)  the date(s), or the method for determining such date or dates, on
           which the principal of such senior debt securities will be payable
           and, if applicable, the terms on which such maturity may be extended;

      (6)  the rate(s) (which may be fixed or floating), or the method by which
           such rate or rates shall be determined, at which such senior debt
           securities will bear interest, if any;

      (7)  the date(s), or the method for determining such date or dates, from
           which any such interest will accrue, the dates on which any such
           interest will be payable, the record dates for such interest payment
           dates, or the method by which such dates shall be determined, the
           persons to whom such interest shall be payable, and the basis upon
           which interest shall be calculated if other than that of a 360-day
           year of twelve 30-day months;

      (8)  the place(s) where the principal of and interest, if any, on such
           senior debt securities will be payable, where such senior debt
           securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer or
           exchange and where notices or demands to or upon XL Finance in
           respect of such senior debt securities and the indenture may be
           served;

      (9)  the period(s), if any, within which, the price or prices at which and
           the other terms and conditions upon which such senior debt securities
           may, pursuant to any optional or mandatory redemption provisions, be
           redeemed, as a whole or in part, at XL Finance's option;

                                       28


      (10) XL Finance's obligation, if any, to redeem, repay or purchase such
           senior debt securities pursuant to any sinking fund (as defined in
           the indenture) or analogous provision or at the option of a holder
           thereof, and the period or periods within which, the price or prices
           at which and the other terms and conditions upon which such senior
           debt securities will be redeemed, repaid or purchased, as a whole or
           in part, pursuant to such obligations;

      (11) if other than U.S. dollars, the currency or currencies in which the
           principal of and interest, if any, on such senior debt securities are
           denominated and payable, which may be a foreign currency or units of
           two or more foreign currencies or a composite currency or currencies,
           and the terms and conditions relating thereto;

      (12) whether the amount of payments of principal of or interest, if any,
           on such senior debt securities may be determined with reference to an
           index, formula or other method (which index, formula or method may,
           but need not be, based on the yield on or trading price of other
           securities, including United States Treasury securities, or on a
           currency, currencies, currency unit or units, or composite currency
           or currencies) and the manner in which such amounts shall be
           determined;

      (13) whether the principal of or interest, if any, on the senior debt
           securities of the series are to be payable, at our election or a
           holder thereof, in a currency or currencies, currency unit or units
           or composite currency or currencies other than that in which such
           senior debt securities are denominated or stated to be payable and
           the period or periods within which, and the terms and conditions upon
           which, such election may be made;

      (14) provisions, if any, granting special rights to the holders of senior
           debt securities of the series upon the occurrence of such events as
           may be specified;

      (15) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the events of
           default or our covenants with respect to debt securities of the
           series, whether or not such events of default or covenants are
           consistent with the events of default or covenants described herein;

      (16) whether senior debt securities of the series are to be issuable
           initially in temporary global form and whether any senior debt
           securities of the series are to be issuable in permanent global form
           and, if so, whether beneficial owners of interests in any such
           security in permanent global form may exchange such interests for
           senior debt securities of such series and of like tenor of any
           authorized form and denomination and the circumstances under which
           any such exchanges may occur, if other than in the manner provided in
           the indenture, and, if senior debt securities of the series are to be
           issuable as a global security, the identity of the depository for
           such series;

      (17) the applicability, if any, of the defeasance and covenant defeasance
           provisions of the indenture to the senior debt securities of the
           series; and

      (18) any other terms of the series of senior debt securities and any
           additions, deletions or modifications to the indenture.

      If the applicable prospectus supplement provides, the senior debt
securities may be issued at a discount below their principal amount and provide
for less than the entire principal amount thereof to be payable upon declaration
of acceleration of the maturity thereof. In such cases, all material U.S.
federal income tax considerations will be described in the applicable prospectus
supplement.

      Except as may be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, the
senior debt securities will not contain any provisions that would limit our
ability to incur indebtedness or that would afford holders of senior debt
securities protection in the event of a highly leveraged transaction involving
us. The applicable prospectus supplement will contain information with respect
to any deletions from, modifications of or addi-

                                       29



tions to the events of default or covenants described below, including any
addition of a covenant or other provision providing event risk or similar
protection.

DENOMINATION, INTEREST, REGISTRATION AND TRANSFER

      XL Finance will issue the senior debt securities of each series only in
registered form, without coupons, in denominations of $1,000, or in such other
currencies or denominations as may be set forth in the indenture or specified
in, or pursuant to, an authorizing resolution and/or supplemental indenture, if
any, relating to such series of senior debt securities.

      The principal of and interest, if any, on any series of senior debt
securities will be payable at the corporate trust office of the trustee, the
address of which will be stated in the applicable prospectus supplement.
However, at our option, interest payment may be made by check mailed to the
address of the person entitled thereto as it appears in the applicable register
for such senior debt securities.

      Subject to certain limitations imposed upon senior debt securities issued
in book-entry form, the senior debt securities of any series:

      o    will be exchangeable for any authorized denomination of other senior
           debt securities of the same series and of a like aggregate principal
           amount and tenor upon surrender of such senior debt securities at the
           trustee's corporate trust office or at the office of any registrar
           designated by us for such purpose; and

      o    may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange thereof
           at the corporate trust office of the trustee or at the office of any
           registrar designated by us for such purpose.

      No service charge will be made for any registration of transfer or
exchange, but we may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or
other governmental charge payable in connection with certain transfers and
exchanges. We may act as registrar and may change any registrar without notice.

CERTAIN COVENANTS

      The applicable prospectus supplement will describe any material covenants
in respect of a series of senior debt securities that are not described in this
prospectus.

      Unless otherwise indicated in a prospectus supplement, senior debt
securities will include the provisions described below.

GUARANTEE

      Payment of principal, premium, if any, and interest on the senior debt
securities will be fully guaranteed on an unsecured and unsubordinated basis by
XL Capital Ltd. The guarantee will be a direct and unconditional obligation of
XL Capital Ltd, ranking equally and ratably in right of payment with all other
existing and future unsecured and unsubordinated obligations of XL Capital,
other than obligations preferred by law.

MERGER, CONSOLIDATION, AMALGAMATION OR SALE OF ASSETS

      XL Capital may not, and will not permit us to, (1) consolidate or
amalgamate with or merge into any other person or convey, transfer, sell or
lease our properties and assets substantially as an entirety to any person, (2)
permit any person to consolidate or amalgamate with or merge into us or XL
Capital, as the case may be, or (3) permit any person to convey, transfer, sell
or lease that person's properties and assets substantially as an entirety to us
or XL Capital, unless:

      o    in the case of (1) and (2) above, if we or XL Capital, as the case
           may be, are not the surviving person, such surviving person is a
           corporation organized and existing under the laws of the

                                       30



           United States of America (including any State thereof or the District
           of Columbia), the United Kingdom, the Cayman Islands, Bermuda or any
           country which is, on the date of the applicable prospectus supplement
           and supplemental indenture, a member of the Organization of Economic
           Development and the surviving person assumes the due and punctual
           payment pursuant to the senior debt securities, the indenture and the
           guarantee of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the
           senior debt securities and the performance of our other covenants and
           obligations under the applicable indenture, the guarantee and the
           senior notes, and

      o    in all cases, immediately after giving effect to the transaction and
           treating any indebtedness which becomes an obligation of us, XL
           Capital or a designated subsidiary (as defined in the applicable
           prospectus supplement and supplemental indenture) as a result of such
           transaction as having been incurred by us, XL Capital or such
           designated subsidiary at the time of such transaction, no event of
           default, and no event that, after notice or lapse of time or both,
           would become an event of default, will have occurred and be
           continuing.

RANKING OF DEBT SECURITIES

GENERAL

      The senior debt securities will be the direct, unsecured and
unsubordinated obligations of XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc and will be
unconditionally guaranteed by XL Capital, the guarantor. The senior debt
securities will rank equal in right of payment with all of XL Finance's other
unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness.

      XL Capital currently conducts substantially all of its operations through
its subsidiaries and its subsidiaries generate substantially all of its
operating income and cash flow. As a result, distributions and advances from its
subsidiaries are the principal source of funds necessary to meet its debt
service obligations (including the guarantees of the senior debt securities).
Contractual provisions or laws, as well as its subsidiaries' financial condition
and operating and regulatory requirements, may limit its ability to obtain cash
from its subsidiaries that it requires to pay its debt service obligations. For
a description of certain regulatory restrictions on the payment of dividends by
its subsidiaries, see Note 18 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
of XL Capital incorporated by reference to its Form 10K for the year ended
December 31, 2000. In addition, holders of the senior debt securities will have
a junior position to the claims of creditors of XL Capital's subsidiaries on
their assets and earnings.

      Except as otherwise set forth in the applicable senior indenture or
specified in an authorizing resolution and/or supplemental indenture, if any,
relating to a series of senior debt securities to be issued, there will be no
limitations in any senior indenture on the amount of additional indebtedness
which may rank equal with the senior debt securities or on the amount of
indebtedness, secured or otherwise, which may be incurred or preferred stock
which may be issued by any of XL Finance's subsidiaries.

DISCHARGE AND DEFEASANCE

      Under the terms of the applicable senior indenture, XL Finance will be
discharged from any and all obligations in respect of the senior debt securities
of any series and XL Capital will be discharged from any and all obligations in
respect of the guarantees of the senior debt securities (except in each case for
certain obligations to register the transfer or exchange of senior debt
securities, replace stolen, lost or mutilated senior debt securities, maintain
paying agencies and hold moneys for payment in trust) if:

      (1)  XL Finance delivers all outstanding debt securities of such series to
           the trustee for cancellation and pays all sums payable by it under
           such senior debt securities and the indenture with respect to such
           series; or

      (2)  such senior debt securities either have become due and payable or
           will become due and payable within one year (or scheduled for
           redemption within one year) and XL Finance or XL Capital deposits
           with the senior debt securities trustee, in trust


                                       31



      (a)  in the case of any senior debt securities of any series denominated
           in U.S. dollars, cash or U.S. government obligations sufficient to
           pay all principal of and interest and premium, if any, on such senior
           debt securities; and

      (b)  in the case of any senior debt securities of any series denominated
           in any currency other than U.S. dollars, an amount of the applicable
           currency in which the senior debt securities are denominated
           sufficient to pay all principal of and interest and premium, if any,
           on such senior debt securities.

In addition, unless the prospectus supplement and supplemental indenture provide
otherwise, we and XL Capital may elect either (1) to defease and be discharged
from any and all obligations with respect to such senior debt securities and the
guarantee by XL Capital ("defeasance") or (2) to be released from our and its
obligations with respect to such senior debt securities under certain covenants,
and any omission to comply with such obligations will not constitute a default
or an event of default with respect to such senior debt securities ("covenant
defeasance") after giving notice to the trustee of our intention to defease
certain covenants or all of the senior debt securities of such series, by
irrevocably depositing with the trustee or a paying agent:

      (1)  in the case of any senior debt securities of any series denominated
           in U.S. dollars, cash or U.S. government obligations sufficient to
           pay all principal of and interest and premium, if any, on such senior
           debt securities; and

      (2)  in the case of any senior debt securities of any series denominated
           in any currency other than U.S. dollars, an amount of the applicable
           currency in which the senior debt securities are denominated
           sufficient to pay all principal of and interest and premium, if any,
           on such senior debt securities.

Such a trust may only be established if, among other things:

      (1)  the applicable defeasance or covenant defeasance does not result in a
           breach or violation of, or constitute a default under any material
           agreement or instrument to which we or XL Capital, as the case may
           be, is a party or by which we or XL Capital is bound;

      (2)  no event of default or event which with notice or lapse of time or
           both would become an event of default with respect to the senior debt
           securities to be defeased will have occurred and be continuing on the
           date of establishment of such a trust after giving effect to such
           establishment and, with respect to defeasance only, no bankruptcy
           proceeding with respect to us or XL Capital will have occurred and be
           continuing at any time during the period ending on the 91st day after
           such date; and

      (3)  we and XL Capital have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel
           (as specified in the applicable supplemental indenture) to the effect
           that the holders will not recognize income, gain or loss for United
           States federal income tax purposes as a result of such defeasance or
           covenant defeasance and will be subject to United States federal
           income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same
           times as would have been the case if such defeasance or covenant
           defeasance had not occurred, and such opinion of counsel, in the case
           of defeasance, must refer to and be based upon a letter ruling of the
           Internal Revenue Service received by us and XL Capital, a Revenue
           Ruling published by the Internal Revenue Service or a change in
           applicable United States federal income tax law occurring after the
           date of the applicable supplemental indenture.

      In the event we or XL Capital effect covenant defeasance with respect to
any senior debt securities and such senior debt securities are declared due and
payable because of the occurrence of any event of default, other than an event
of default with respect to any covenant as to which there has been covenant
defeasance, the government obligations on deposit with the trustee will be
sufficient to pay amounts due on such senior debt securities at the time of the
stated maturity but may not be sufficient to pay amounts due on such senior debt
securities at the time of the acceleration resulting from such event of default.

                                       32



MODIFICATION AND WAIVER

      XL Finance and XL Capital, when authorized by a board resolution, and the
trustee may modify, amend and/or supplement the applicable indenture and the
terms of the applicable series of senior debt securities and the related
guarantees by XL Capital with the consent of the holders of not less than a
majority in principal amount of the outstanding senior debt securities of all
series affected thereby (voting as a single class); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such
modification, amendment or supplement may not, without the consent of each
holder of the senior debt securities affected thereby:

      (1)  change the stated maturity of the principal of, or any premium or any
           installment of interest with respect to the senior debt securities;

      (2)  reduce the principal amount of, or the rate (or modify the
           calculation of such principal amount or rate) of interest on, or any
           additional amounts with respect to, or any premium payable upon the
           redemption of, any senior debt securities;

      (3)  change the currency of payment of principal of or interest on the
           senior debt securities;

      (4)  change the redemption provisions, if any, of any senior debt
           securities in any manner adverse to the holders of such series of
           senior debt securities;

      (5)  impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment
           on or with respect to the senior debt securities;

      (6)  reduce the above-stated percentage of holders of the senior debt
           securities of any series necessary to modify or amend the indenture
           relating to such series;

      (7)  waive certain covenants of the senior debt securities except to
           increase any percentage vote required or to provide that other
           provisions of such indenture cannot be modified or waived without the
           consent of the holder of any senior debt securities affected thereby;

      (8)  in the case of any convertible senior debt securities, adversely
           affect the right to convert the senior debt securities in accordance
           with the provisions of the applicable indenture;

      (9)  release XL Capital from any of its obligations under the applicable
           indenture or the related guarantees otherwise than in accordance with
           the terms of the applicable indenture;

      (10) modify or change any provision of the applicable indenture or the
           related definitions affecting the ranking of the applicable series of
           senior debt securities or the related guarantees in a manner which
           adversely affects the holders of such senior debt securities; or

      (11) modify the foregoing requirements or reduce the percentage of
           outstanding senior debt securities necessary to waive any covenant or
           past default.

      Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding
senior debt securities of all series affected thereby (voting as a single class)
may waive certain past defaults and may waive compliance by us and XL Capital
with any provision of the indenture relating to such senior debt securities
(subject to the immediately preceding sentence); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that without
the consent of each holder of senior debt securities affected thereby, no waiver
may be made of a default:

      (1)  in the payment of the principal of or interest on any senior debt
           security; and

      (2)  in respect of a covenant or provision of the indenture that cannot be
           modified or amended without the consent of each holder of the senior
           debt securities affected.

                                       33



      We, XL Capital and the trustee may amend or supplement the indentures or
waive any provision of such indentures and the senior debt securities without
the consent of any holders of senior debt securities in some circumstance,
including:

      o    to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency;

      o    to make any change that does not, in the good faith opinion of the
           board of directors of us, XL Capital and the trustee, adversely
           affect the interests of holders of such senior debt securities in any
           material respect;

      o    to provide for the assumption of our or XL Capital's obligations
           under the applicable indenture by a successor upon any merger,
           consolidation or asset transfer permitted under the applicable
           indenture;

      o    to provide any security for or additional guarantees of such senior
           debt securities;

      o    to add events of default with respect to such senior debt securities;

      o    to add covenants of ours or XL Capital that would benefit the holders
           of such senior debt securities or to surrender any rights or powers
           we or XL Capital have under the applicable indenture;

      o    to make any change necessary for the registration of the senior debt
           securities and the guarantee under the Securities Act or to comply
           with the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, or any amendment thereto, or to
           comply with any requirement of the SEC in connection with the
           qualification of the applicable indenture under the Trust Indenture
           Act of 1939; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such modification or amendment
           does not, in the good faith opinion of our or XL Capital's Board of
           Directors and the trustee, adversely affect the interests of the
           holders of such senior debt securities in any material respect;

      o    to provide for uncertificated senior debt securities and guarantees
           in addition to or in place of certificated senior debt securities and
           guarantees or to provide for bearer senior debt securities and
           guarantees;

      o    to add to or change any of the provisions of the applicable indenture
           to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the
           issuance of the senior debt securities in bearer form, registrable or
           not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest
           coupons;

      o    to change or eliminate any of the provisions of the applicable
           indenture, PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any such change or elimination
           shall become effective only when there is no senior debt security
           outstanding of any series created prior to the execution of such
           supplemental indenture which is entitled to the benefit of such
           provision;

      o    to establish the form or terms of senior debt securities of any
           series or the related guarantees as permitted by the applicable
           indenture; or

      o    to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by a
           successor trustee with respect to the senior debt securities of one
           or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of the
           applicable indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or
           facilitate the administration of the trusts under the applicable
           indenture by more than one trustee, pursuant to the requirements of
           the applicable indenture.

                                       34



EVENTS OF DEFAULT AND NOTICE THEREOF

      The following events are "events of default" with respect to any series of
senior debt securities issued thereunder:

      (1)  failure to pay interest on any senior debt securities of such series
           within 60 days of when due or principal of any senior debt securities
           of such series when due (including any sinking fund installment);

      (2)  failure by us or XL Capital to perform any other covenant or
           agreement contained in the senior debt securities of such series or
           the indenture or guarantees relating to such series (other than an
           agreement relating solely to another series of senior debt
           securities) for 60 days after notice;

      (3)  certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization with
           respect to us or XL Capital; and

      (4)  the guarantees related to such series of senior debt securities cease
           to be in full force and effect or are declared to be null and void
           and unenforceable or are found to be invalid, in each case by a court
           of competent jurisdiction in a final non-appealable judgment, or XL
           Capital denies its liability under such guarantees (other than by
           reason of release of XL Capital in accordance with the terms of the
           applicable indenture).

      Additional or different events of default, if any, applicable to the
series of senior debt securities in respect of which this prospectus is being
delivered will be specified in the applicable prospectus supplement.

      The trustee under such indenture shall, within 90 days after the
occurrence of any default (the term "default" to include the events specified
above without grace or notice) with respect to any series of senior debt
securities actually known to it, give to the holders of such senior debt
securities notice of such default; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, except in the case
of a default in the payment of principal of or interest on any of the senior
debt securities of such series or in the payment of a sinking fund installment,
the trustee for such series shall be protected in withholding such notice if it
in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interest
of the holders of such senior debt securities; and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that in
the case of any default of the character specified in clause (2) above with
respect to senior debt securities of such series, no such notice to holders of
such senior debt securities will be given until at least 30 days after the
occurrence thereof. We shall certify to the trustee within 120 days after the
end of each fiscal year as to whether any default exists.

      In the case of an event of default, other than an event of default
resulting from bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization, with respect to any
series of senior debt securities shall occur and be continuing, the trustee for
such series or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the
senior debt securities of such series then outstanding, by notice in writing to
us (and to the trustee for such series if given by the holders of the senior
debt securities of such series), will be entitled to declare all unpaid
principal of and accrued interest on such senior debt securities then
outstanding to be due and payable immediately.

      In the case of an event of default resulting from certain events of
bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization, all unpaid principal of and accrued
interest on all senior debt securities of such series then outstanding shall be
due and payable immediately without any declaration or other act on the part of
the trustee for such series or the holders of any senior debt securities of such
series.

      Such acceleration may be annulled and past defaults (except, unless
theretofore cured, a default in payment of principal of or interest on the
senior debt securities of such series) may be waived by the holders of a
majority in principal amount of the senior debt securities of such series then
outstanding upon the conditions provided in the applicable indenture.


                                       35



      No holder of the senior debt securities of any series issued thereunder
may pursue any remedy under such indenture unless the trustee for such series
shall have failed to act after, among other things, notice of an event of
default and request by holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the senior
debt securities of such series of which the event of default has occurred and
the offer to the trustee for such series of indemnity satisfactory to it;
PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such provision does not affect the right to sue for
enforcement of any overdue payment on such senior debt securities.

CONVERSION AND EXCHANGE RIGHTS

      The terms and conditions, if any, upon which the senior debt securities of
any series will be convertible into XL Capital's ordinary shares or preference
ordinary shares or upon which the senior debt securities of any series will be
exchangeable into another series of debt securities will be set forth in the
prospectus supplement relating thereto. Such terms will include the conversion
or exchange price (or manner of calculation thereof), the conversion or exchange
period, provisions as to whether conversion or exchange will be at the option of
the holders of such series of senior debt securities or at our option or
automatic, the events requiring an adjustment of the conversion or exchange
price and provisions affecting conversion in the event of the redemption of such
series of senior debt securities.

THE TRUSTEE

      The trustee for each series of senior debt securities will be State Street
Bank and Trust Company. The indenture will contain certain limitations on a
right of the trustee, as our creditor, to obtain payment of claims in certain
cases, or to realize on certain property received in respect of any such claim
as security or otherwise. The trustee will be permitted to engage in other
transactions; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if it acquires any conflicting interest,
it must eliminate such conflict or resign.

      Subject to the terms of the applicable indenture, the holders of a
majority in principal amount of all outstanding senior debt securities of a
series (or if more than one series is affected thereby, of all series so
affected, voting as a single class) will have the right to direct the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy or power
available to the trustee for such series or all such series so affected.

      In case an event of default shall occur (and shall not be cured) under any
indenture relating to a series of senior debt securities and is actually known
to a responsible officer of the trustee for such series, such trustee shall
exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by such indenture and use
the same degree of care and skill in its exercise as a prudent person would
exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his own affairs.
Subject to such provisions, the trustee will not be under any obligation to
exercise any of its rights or powers under the applicable indenture at the
request of any of the holders of senior debt securities unless they shall have
offered to the trustee security and indemnity satisfactory to it.

GOVERNING LAW

      The indentures and the debt securities will be governed by the laws of the
State of New York.

GLOBAL SECURITIES; BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM

      We may issue the senior debt securities of any series and the related
guarantees in whole or in part in the form of one or more global securities to
be deposited with, or on behalf of, the depository identified in the prospectus
supplement relating to such series. Global securities, if any, issued in the
United States are expected to be deposited with DTC, as depository. Global
securities will be issued in fully registered form and may be issued in either
temporary or permanent form. Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in
part for the individual senior debt securities represented thereby, a global
security may not be transferred except as a whole by the depository for such
global security to a nominee of such depository or by a nominee of such
depository to such depository or another nominee of such depository or by such
depository or any nominee of such depository to a successor depository or any
nominee of such successor.

                                       36



      The specific terms of the depository arrangement with respect to any
series of senior debt securities will be described in the prospectus supplement
relating to such series. We expect that unless otherwise indicated in the
applicable prospectus supplement, the following provisions will apply to
depository arrangements.

      Upon the issuance of a global security, the depository for such global
security or its nominee will credit on its book-entry registration and transfer
system the respective principal amounts of the individual senior debt securities
represented by such global security to the accounts of participants. Such
accounts will be designated by the underwriters, dealers or agents with respect
to such senior debt securities or by us if such senior debt securities are
offered directly by us. Ownership of beneficial interests in such global
security will be limited to participants or persons that may hold interests
through participants.

      We expect that, pursuant to procedures established by DTC, ownership of
beneficial interests in any global security with respect to which DTC is the
depository will be shown on, and the transfer of that ownership will be effected
only through, records maintained by DTC or its nominee (with respect to
beneficial interests of participants) and records of participants (with respect
to beneficial interests of persons who hold through participants). None of us,
XL Capital or the trustee will have any responsibility or liability for any
aspect of the records of DTC or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any
records of DTC or any of its participants relating to beneficial ownership
interests in the senior debt securities. The laws of some states require that
certain purchasers of securities take physical delivery of such securities in
definitive form. Such limits and laws may impair the ability to own, pledge or
transfer beneficial interest in a global security.

      So long as the depository for a global security or its nominee is the
registered owner of such global security, such depository or such nominee, as
the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or holder of the debt
securities represented by such global security for all purposes under the
applicable indenture. Except as described below or in the applicable prospectus
supplement, owners of beneficial interest in a global security will not be
entitled to have any of the individual senior debt securities represented by
such global security registered in their names, will not receive or be entitled
to receive physical delivery of any such senior debt securities in definitive
form and will not be considered the owners or holders thereof under the
applicable indenture. Beneficial owners of senior debt securities evidenced by a
global security will not be considered the owners or holders thereof under the
applicable indenture for any purpose, including with respect to the giving of
any direction, instructions or approvals to the trustee thereunder. Accordingly,
each person owning a beneficial interest in a global security with respect to
which DTC is the depository must rely on the procedures of DTC and, if such
person is not a participant, on the procedures of the participant through which
such person owns its interests, to exercise any rights of a holder under the
applicable indenture. We understand that, under existing industry practice, if
it requests any action of holders or if an owner of a beneficial interest in a
global security desires to give or take any action which a holder is entitled to
give or take under the applicable indenture, DTC would authorize the
participants holding the relevant beneficial interest to give or take such
action, and such participants would authorize beneficial owners through such
participants to give or take such actions or would otherwise act upon the
instructions of beneficial owners holding through them.

      Payments of principal of, and any interest on, individual senior debt
securities represented by a global security registered in the name of a
depository or its nominee will be made to or at the direction of the depository
or its nominee, as the case may be, as the registered owner of the global
security under the applicable indenture. Under the terms of the applicable
indenture, we and the trustee may treat the persons in whose name senior debt
securities, including a global security, are registered as the owners thereof
for the purpose of receiving such payments. Consequently, neither we nor the
trustee has or will have any responsibility or liability for the payment of such
amounts to beneficial owners of senior debt securities (including principal and
interest). We believe, however, that it is currently the policy of DTC to
immediately credit the accounts of relevant participants with such payments, in
amounts proportionate to their respective holdings of beneficial interests in
the relevant global security as shown on the records of DTC or its nominee. We
also expect that payments by participants to owners of beneficial interests in
such global security held through such participants will be governed by standing
instructions and customary practices, as is the

                                       37



case with securities held for the account of customers in bearer form or
registered in street name, and will be the responsibility of such participants.
Redemption notices with respect to any senior debt securities represented by a
global security will be sent to the depository or its nominee. If less than all
of the senior debt securities of any series are to be redeemed, we expect the
depository to determine the amount of the interest of each participant in such
senior debt securities to be redeemed to be determined by lot. None of us, XL
Capital, the trustee, any paying agent or the registrar for such senior debt
securities will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the
records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership
interests in the global security for such senior debt securities or for
maintaining any records with respect thereto.

      None of us, XL Capital or the trustee will be liable for any delay by the
holders of a global security or the depository in identifying the beneficial
owners of senior debt securities and we and the trustee may conclusively rely
on, and will be protected in relying on, instructions from the holder of a
global security or the depository for all purposes. The rules applicable to DTC
and its participants are on file with the SEC.

      If a depository for any senior debt securities is at any time unwilling,
unable or ineligible to continue as depository and a successor depository is not
appointed by us within 90 days, we will issue individual senior debt securities
in exchange for the global security representing such senior debt securities. In
addition, we may at any time and in our sole discretion, subject to any
limitations described in the prospectus supplement relating to such senior debt
securities, determine not to have any of such senior debt securities represented
by one or more global securities and in such event we will issue individual
senior debt securities in exchange for the global security or securities
representing such senior debt securities. Individual senior debt securities so
issued will be issued in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples thereof.

      All moneys paid by us or XL Capital to a paying agent or a trustee for the
payment of the principal of or interest on any senior debt security which remain
unclaimed at the end of two years after such payment has become due and payable
will be repaid to us or XL Capital, as the case may be, and the holder of such
senior debt security thereafter may look only to us for payment thereof.

                  DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES

      Each trust may issue only one series of trust preferred securities having
terms described in the prospectus supplement relating thereto. The declaration
of each trust authorizes the regular trustees of such trust to issue on behalf
of such trust one series of trust preferred securities. Each declaration will be
qualified as an indenture under the Trust Indenture Act. The trust preferred
securities will have such terms, including distributions, redemption, voting,
liquidation rights and such other preferred, deferred or other special rights or
such restrictions as shall be set forth in each declaration or made part of each
declaration by the Trust Indenture Act and the Delaware Business Trust Act. The
following summary of the principal terms and provisions of the trust preferred
securities does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and qualified in
its entirety by reference to, the applicable prospectus supplement, the
applicable declaration (the forms of which are filed as exhibits to the
registration statement and the accompanying prospectus are a part), the Delaware
Business Trust Act and the Trust Indenture Act.

GENERAL

      The declaration of each trust will authorize the regular trustees, on
behalf of such trust, to issue the trust preferred securities, which will
represent preferred undivided beneficial interests in the assets of such trust,
and the trust common securities, which represent common undivided beneficial
interests in the assets of the trust. All of the trust common securities will be
owned directly or indirectly by XL Capital.

      The trust common securities will rank equally, and payments will be made
thereon on a PRO RATA basis, with the trust preferred securities, except that
upon the occurrence and during the continuation of a declaration event of
default, the rights of the holders of the trust common securities to receive
payment of  periodic


                                       38



distributions and payments upon liquidation, redemption and otherwise will be
subordinated to the rights to payment of the holders of the trust preferred
securities.

      The declaration of each trust will not permit the issuance by such trust
of any securities other than the trust securities or the incurrence of any
indebtedness by such trust.

      Pursuant to the declaration of such trust, the property trustee will own
and hold the subordinated deferrable interest debentures for the benefit of
trust and the holders of the trust securities. The payment of distributions out
of money held by each trust, and payments upon redemption of the trust preferred
securities or liquidation of such trust, will be guaranteed by XL Capital as
described under "Description of the Trust Preferred Securities Guarantee."

      The trust preferred guarantee trustee will hold the trust preferred
securities guarantee for the benefit of the holders of such trust preferred
securities. Each trust preferred securities guarantee will not cover payment of
distributions on such trust preferred securities when the applicable trust does
not have sufficient available funds in the property account to make such
distributions.

TERMS

      The specific terms of the trust preferred securities of each trust will be
set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement relating thereto, including
the following, as applicable:

      (1)  the distinctive designation of such trust preferred securities;

      (2)  the number of trust preferred securities issued by such trust;

      (3)  the annual distribution rate (or method of determining such rate) for
           trust preferred securities issued by such trust and the date or dates
           upon which such distributions will be payable on a quarterly basis to
           holders of trust preferred securities are outstanding;

      (4)  whether distributions on trust preferred securities issued by such
           trust shall be cumulative and, in the case of trust preferred
           securities having cumulative distribution rights, the date(s) or
           method of determining the date(s) from which distributions on trust
           preferred securities issued by such trust will be cumulative;

      (5)  the amount(s) which will be paid out of the assets of such trust to
           purchase or redeem trust preferred securities issued by such trust
           and the price(s) at which, the period(s) within which, and the terms
           and conditions upon which trust preferred securities issued by such
           trust shall be purchased or redeemed, in whole or in part, pursuant
           to such obligation;

      (6)  the voting rights, if any, of trust preferred securities issued by
           such trust in addition to those required by law, including any
           requirement for the approval by the holders of trust preferred
           securities, or of trust preferred securities issued by one or more
           trusts, or of both, as a condition to specified action or amendments
           to the declaration of such trust; and

      (7)  any other relevant rights, preferences, privileges, limitations or
           restriction of trust preferred securities issued by such trust not
           inconsistent with the declaration of such trust or with applicable
           law.

      All trust preferred securities offered hereby will be guaranteed by XL
Capital to the extent described under "Description of the Trust Preferred
Securities Guarantees" below.

      Any applicable United States federal income tax considerations applicable
to any offering of trust preferred securities will be described in the
prospectus supplement relating thereto.


                                       39



      In connection with the issuance of trust preferred securities, each trust
will issue one series of trust common securities. The declaration of each trust
authorizes the regular trustees of such trust to issue on behalf of such trust
one series of trust common securities having terms including distributions,
redemption, voting, liquidation rights or such restrictions as shall be set
forth therein. The terms of the trust common securities issued by a trust will
be substantially identical to the terms of the trust preferred securities issued
by such trust and the trust common securities will rank equal, and payments will
be made thereon PRO RATA, with the trust preferred securities except that, upon
an event of default under the declaration, the rights of the holders of the
common securities to payment in respect of distributions and payments upon
liquidation, redemption and otherwise will be subordinated to the rights of the
holders of the trust preferred securities. All of the trust common securities of
a trust will be directly or indirectly owned by XL Capital.

DISTRIBUTIONS

      Unless the applicable prospectus supplement and applicable supplemental
indenture provide otherwise, XL Capital will have the right under the indenture
to defer payments of interest on the subordinated deferrable interest debentures
by extending the interest payment period from time to time on the subordinated
deferrable interest debentures which, if exercised, would defer quarterly
distributions on the trust preferred securities (though such distributions would
continue to accrue interest since interest would continue to accrue on the
subordinated deferrable interest debentures) during any such extended interest
payment period.

      In the event that XL Capital exercises this right, then during the term of
such deferral XL Capital shall not:

      (a)  declare or pay any dividend on, make any distributions with respect
           to, or redeem, purchase or make a liquidation payment with respect
           to, any of its capital stock,

      (b)  make any payment of interest, principal or premium, if any, on or
           repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities issued by XL Capital
           which rank equal with or junior to the subordinated deferrable
           interest debentures, and

      (c)  make any guarantee payments (other than pursuant to the trust
           preferred securities guarantee) with respect to the foregoing.

      Notwithstanding the foregoing restrictions, XL Capital will be permitted,
in any event, to make dividend, redemption, liquidation and guarantee payments
on capital stock, and interest, principal, redemption and guarantee payments on
debt securities issued by XL Capital ranking equal with or junior to
subordinated deferrable interest debentures, where the payment is made by way of
securities (including capital stock) that rank junior to the securities on which
such payment is being made.

      Prior to the termination of any such extension period, XL Capital may
further extend the interest payment period; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such
extension period, together with all such previous and further extensions
thereof, may not exceed 20 consecutive quarters or extend beyond the maturity of
the subordinated deferrable interest debentures.

      Upon the termination of any extension period and the payment of all
amounts then due, XL Capital may select a new extension period as if no
extension period had previously been declared, subject to the above
requirements. See "-- Voting Rights" below and "Description of the Subordinated
Deferrable Interest Debentures -- Interest" and " -- Option to Extend Interest
Payment Period."

      If distributions are deferred, the deferred distributions and accrued
interest thereon shall be paid to holders of record of the trust preferred
securities, if funds are available therefor, as they appear on the books and
records of such trust on the record date immediately following the termination
of such extension period.


                                       40



      Distributions on the trust preferred securities of each trust must be paid
on the dates payable to the extent that such trust has funds available for the
payment of such distributions in the property account. Each trust's funds
available for distribution to the holders of the trust preferred securities will
be limited to payments received under the subordinated deferrable interest
debentures. See "Description of the Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures." The payment of distributions out of moneys held by each trust will
be guaranteed by XL Capital as described under "Description of the Trust
Preferred Securities Guarantee."

      Distributions on the trust preferred securities will be payable to the
holders thereof as they appear on the books and records of the applicable trust
on the relevant record dates, which, as long as the trust preferred securities
remain in book-entry only form, will be one business day (as defined herein)
prior to the relevant payment dates, which payment dates correspond to the
interest payment dates on the subordinated deferrable interest debentures. Such
distributions will be paid through the property trustee, who will hold amounts
received in respect of the subordinated deferrable interest debentures in the
property account for the benefit of such trust and the holders of trust
securities.

      Subject to any applicable laws and regulations and the provisions of the
applicable declaration, each such payment will be made as described under "--
Book-Entry Only Issuance -- The Depository Trust Company" below.

      In the event the trust preferred securities did not continue to remain in
book-entry only form, the regular trustees will have the right to select
relevant record dates which shall be at least one business day, but less than 60
business days, prior to the relevant payment dates.

      In the event that any date on which distributions are to be made on the
trust preferred securities is not a business day, then payment of the
distributions payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day which
is a business day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any
such delay) except that if such business day is in the next succeeding calendar
year, such payment will be made on the immediately preceding business day, in
each case with the same force and effect as if made on such date. A "business
day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which
banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized or required by law to
close.

MANDATORY AND OPTIONAL REDEMPTION

      Unless provided otherwise in the applicable prospectus supplement, upon
the repayment of the subordinated deferrable interest debentures, whether at
maturity or upon acceleration, redemption or otherwise, the proceeds from such
repayment or payment will simultaneously be applied to redeem trust securities
on a PRO RATA basis having an aggregate liquidation amount equal to the
aggregate principal amount of the subordinated deferrable interest debentures so
repaid or redeemed at the redemption price; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that except in
the case of payments upon maturity, holders of trust securities shall be given
not less than 30 nor more than 60 days' notice of such redemption. See "--
Redemption Procedures" and "Description of the Subordinated Deferrable Interest
Debentures." In the event that fewer than all of the outstanding trust preferred
securities are to be redeemed, the trust preferred securities will be redeemed
as described under "-- Book-Entry Only Issuance -- The Depository Trust Company"
below.

SPECIAL EVENT REDEMPTION OR DISTRIBUTION

      DISTRIBUTION UPON THE OCCURRENCE OF A SPECIAL EVENT. If, at any time, a
Tax Event or an Investment Company Event (each, as defined below, a "Special
Event") shall occur and be continuing, the applicable trust shall, except in the
circumstances described below under "Redemption Upon the Occurrence of a Tax
Event," be dissolved with the result that, after satisfaction of liabilities to
creditors, subordinated deferrable interest debentures, with an aggregate
principal amount equal to the aggregate stated liquidation amount of, with an
interest rate identical to the distribution rate of, and accrued and unpaid
interest equal to accrued and unpaid distributions on, the trust securities,
would be distributed to the holders of the trust securities, in liquidation of
such holders' interests in such trust on a PRO RATA basis, within 90 days
following

                                       41



the occurrence of such Special Event; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the case of the
occurrence of a Tax Event, as a condition of such termination, dissolution and
distribution, the regular trustees shall have received an opinion from a
nationally recognized independent tax counsel experienced in such matters (a "No
Recognition Opinion"), which opinion may rely on published revenue rulings of
the Internal Revenue Service, to the effect that neither such trust nor the
holders of the trust securities will recognize any gain or loss for United
States federal income tax purposes as a result of such termination and
dissolution of such trust and the distribution of the subordinated deferrable
interest debentures; and PROVIDED, FURTHER, that, if there is available to such
trust the opportunity to eliminate, within such 90-day period, the Special Event
by taking some ministerial action, such as filing a form or making an election,
or pursuing some other similar reasonable measure, which has no adverse effect
on the trust, XL Capital or the holders of the trust securities, the trust will
pursue such measure in lieu of dissolution.

      If subordinated deferrable interest debentures are distributed to the
holders of the trust preferred securities, then XL Capital will use its best
efforts to have the subordinated deferrable interest debentures listed on such
securities exchange as the trust preferred securities are then listed, if any.

      After the date for any distribution of subordinated deferrable interest
debentures upon termination of a trust, (i) the trust preferred securities and
trust preferred securities guarantee will no longer be deemed to be outstanding,
(ii) the depositary or its nominee, as the record holder of such trust preferred
securities, will receive a registered global certificate or certificates
representing subordinated deferrable interest debentures to be delivered upon
such distribution and (iii) any certificates representing trust preferred
securities not held by the depositary or its nominee will be deemed to represent
subordinated deferrable interest debentures having an aggregate principal amount
equal to the aggregate stated liquidation amount of, with an interest rate
identical to the distribution rate of, and accrued and unpaid interest equal to
accrued and unpaid distributions on, such trust preferred securities, until such
certificates are presented to XL Capital or its agent for transfer or
reissuance.

      There can be no assurance as to the market prices for the subject trust
preferred securities or the subordinated deferrable interest debentures that may
be distributed in exchange for the trust preferred securities if a termination
and liquidation of a trust were to occur. Accordingly, the trust preferred
securities that an investor may purchase, whether pursuant to the offer hereby
or in the secondary market, or the subordinated deferrable interest debentures
that the investor may receive on termination and liquidation of a trust, may
trade at a discount to the price that the investor paid to purchase the trust
preferred securities.

      REDEMPTION UPON THE OCCURRENCE OF A TAX EVENT. If, in the case of the
occurrence and continuation of a Tax Event, the applicable regular trustees
shall have been informed by such tax counsel that a No Recognition Opinion
cannot be delivered, then XL Capital shall have the right, upon not less than 30
nor more than 60 days' notice, to redeem the subordinated deferrable interest
debentures in whole or in part for cash within 90 days following the occurrence
of such Tax Event at a price equal to the sum of

      (x)  100% of the principal amount of the subordinated deferrable interest
           debentures to be redeemed and

      (y)  accrued and unpaid interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption,
           and,

following such redemption, trust securities with an aggregate liquidation amount
equal to the aggregate principal amount of the subordinated deferrable interest
debentures so redeemed shall be redeemed by the trust at the redemption price on
a PRO RATA basis; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that, if there is available to XL Capital
or the trust the opportunity to eliminate, within such 90-day period, the Tax
Event by taking some ministerial action, such as filing a form or making an
election, or pursuing some other similar reasonable measure which has no adverse
effect on the trust, XL Capital or the holders of the trust securities, XL
Capital or the trust will pursue such measure in lieu of redemption.


                                       42



      DEFINITIONS. As used herein the following terms have the meanings
specified below:

      "INVESTMENT COMPANY EVENT" means that XL Capital has provided the regular
trustees with an opinion from a nationally recognized independent counsel
experienced in practice under the 1940 Act (as hereinafter defined) to the
effect that, as a result of the occurrence of a change in law or regulation or a
written change in interpretation or application of law or regulation by any
legislative body, court, governmental agency or regulatory authority (a "Change
in 1940 Act Law"), there is more than an insubstantial risk that the trust is or
will be considered an "investment company" which is required to be registered
under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act"), which
Change in 1940 Act Law becomes effective on or after the date of this
prospectus.

      "TAX EVENT" means that XL Capital Ltd has provided the regular trustees
with an opinion from a nationally recognized independent tax counsel experienced
in such matters (a "Dissolution Tax Opinion") to the effect that, on or after
the date of the applicable prospectus supplement, as a result of (a) any
amendment to, or change (including any announced prospective change) in, the
laws (or any regulations thereunder) of the United States or any political
subdivision or taxing authority thereof or therein or (b) any amendment to, or
change in, an interpretation or application of such laws or regulations by any
legislative body, court, governmental agency or regulatory authority, in each
case which amendment or change is enacted, promulgated, issued or announced or
which interpretation is issued or announced or which action is taken, on or
after the date of the applicable prospectus, there is more than an insubstantial
risk that (i) such trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date thereof,
subject to United States federal income tax with respect to interest accrued or
received on the subordinated deferrable interest debentures, or (ii) such trust
is, or will be within 90 days of the date thereof, subject to more than a de
minimis amount of other taxes, duties or other governmental charges.

REDEMPTION PROCEDURES

      A trust may not redeem fewer than all of the outstanding trust preferred
securities unless all accrued and unpaid distributions have been paid on all
applicable trust securities for all quarterly distribution periods terminating
on or prior to the date of redemption.

      If a Trust gives a notice of redemption in respect of the trust preferred
securities (which notice will be irrevocable), then, by 12:00 noon, New York
City time, on the redemption date, provided that XL Capital has paid to the
property trustee a sufficient amount of cash in connection with the related
redemption or maturity of the subordinated deferrable interest debentures, such
trust will irrevocably deposit with the depositary funds sufficient to pay the
applicable redemption price and will give the depositary irrevocable
instructions and authority to pay the redemption price to the holders of trust
preferred securities. See "-- Book-Entry Only Issuance -- The Depository Trust
Company."

      If notice of redemption shall have been given and funds deposited as
required, then immediately prior to the close of business on the date of such
deposit, distributions will cease to accrue and all rights of holders of the
trust preferred securities so called for redemption will cease, except the right
of the holders of such trust preferred securities to receive the redemption
price, but without interest on such redemption price.

      In the event that any date fixed for redemption of such trust preferred
securities is not a business day, then payment of the redemption price payable
on such date will be made on the next succeeding day which is a business day
(and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such delay), except
that, if such business day falls in the next calendar year, such payment will be
made on the immediately preceding business day.


                                       43



      In the event that payment of the redemption price in respect of the trust
preferred securities is improperly withheld or refused and not paid either by a
trust or by XL Capital pursuant to the related trust preferred securities
guarantee, distributions on the trust preferred securities will continue to
accrue, from the original redemption date to the actual date of payment, in
which case the actual payment date will be considered the date fixed for
redemption for purposes of calculating the redemption price.

      In the event that fewer than all of the outstanding trust preferred
securities are to be redeemed, the trust preferred securities will be redeemed
as described under "-- Book-Entry Only Issuance -- The Depository Trust Company"
below.

      Subject to the foregoing and to applicable law (including, without
limitation, United States federal securities laws), XL Capital or its affiliates
may, at any time and from time to time, purchase outstanding trust preferred
securities by tender, in the open market or by private agreement.

LIQUIDATION DISTRIBUTION UPON TERMINATION

      In the event of any voluntary or involuntary termination, dissolution or
winding-up of a trust, the holders of the trust preferred securities at that
time will be entitled to receive out of the assets of such trust, after
satisfaction of liabilities to creditors, distributions in an amount equal to
the aggregate of the liquidation amount plus accrued and unpaid distributions
thereon to the date of payment (the "liquidation distribution"), unless, in
connection with such termination, dissolution or winding-up, subordinated
deferrable interest debentures in an aggregate principal amount equal to the
aggregate liquidation amount of, with an interest rate identical to the
distribution rate of, and bearing accrued and unpaid interest equal to accrued
and unpaid distributions on, the trust preferred securities, have been
distributed on a PRO RATA basis to the holders of trust preferred securities in
exchange for such trust preferred securities.

      If, upon any such termination, dissolution or winding-up, the liquidation
distribution can be paid only in part because such trust has insufficient assets
available to pay in full the aggregate liquidation distribution, then the
amounts payable directly by such trust on the trust preferred securities shall
be paid on a PRO RATA basis. The holders of the trust common securities will be
entitled to receive distributions upon any such dissolution PRO RATA with the
holders of the trust preferred securities, except that if a declaration event of
default has occurred and is continuing, the trust preferred securities shall
have a preference over the trust common securities with regard to such
distributions.

      Pursuant to the applicable declaration, a trust shall terminate

      (i)   on the expiration of the term of such trust,

      (ii)  upon the bankruptcy of XL Capital or the holder of the applicable
            trust common securities,

      (iii) upon the filing of a certificate of dissolution or its equivalent
            with respect to XL Capital or the holder of the common securities or
            the revocation of the charter of XL Capital or the holder of such
            trust common securities and the expiration of 90 days after the date
            of revocation without a reinstatement thereof,

      (iv)  upon the distribution of the subordinated deferrable interest
            debentures following the occurrence of a Special Event,

      (v)   upon the entry of a decree of a judicial dissolution of XL Capital
            or the holder of the common securities or such trust or

      (vi)  upon the redemption of all of the trust securities.


                                       44



DECLARATION EVENTS OF DEFAULT

      An event of default under an applicable indenture (an "indenture event of
default") (see "Description of the Subordinated Deferrable Interest Debentures
-- Events of Default") constitutes an event of default under the applicable
declaration with respect to the trust securities (a "Declaration Event of
Default"); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that pursuant to such declaration, the holder of
the trust common securities will be deemed to have waived any declaration event
of default with respect to such trust common securities or its consequences
until all declaration events of default with respect to such trust preferred
securities have been cured, waived or otherwise eliminated.

      Until such declaration events of default with respect to the trust
preferred securities have been so cured, waived or otherwise eliminated, the
applicable property trustee will be deemed to be acting solely on behalf of the
holders of the trust preferred securities and only the holders of such trust
preferred securities will have the right to direct the property trustee with
respect to certain matters under such declaration, and therefore the indenture.

      If a declaration event of default with respect to the trust preferred
securities is waived by holders of trust preferred securities, such waiver will
also constitute the waiver of such declaration event of default with respect to
the trust common securities for all purposes under the declaration, without any
further act, vote or consent of the holders of the trust common securities.

      During the existence of a declaration event of default, the applicable
property trustee, as the sole holder of the subordinated deferrable interest
debentures, will have the right under the indenture to declare the principal of,
and interest on, the subordinated deferrable interest debentures to be
immediately due and payable.

      If a declaration event of default occurs that results from the failure of
XL Capital to pay principal of or interest on the subordinated deferrable
interest debentures when due, during the continuance of such an event of default
a holder of trust preferred securities may institute a legal proceeding directly
against XL Capital to obtain payment of such principal or interest on
subordinated deferrable interest debentures having a principal amount equal to
the aggregate liquidation amount of the trust preferred securities owned of
record by such holder. The holders of trust preferred securities will not be
able to exercise directly against XL Capital any other remedy available to the
property trustee unless the property trustee first fails to do so.

VOTING RIGHTS

      Except as provided below and except as provided under the Delaware
Business Trust Act, the Trust Indenture Act and under "Description of the Trust
Preferred Securities Guarantee -- Amendments and Assignment" below, and except
as otherwise required by law and the declaration, and the applicable prospectus
supplement, the holders of the trust preferred securities will have no voting
rights. In the event that XL Capital elects to defer payments of interest on the
subordinated deferrable interest debentures as described above under "--
Distributions," the holders of the trust preferred securities do not have the
right to appoint a special representative or trustee or otherwise act to protect
their interests.

      Subject to the requirement of the property trustee obtaining a tax opinion
as set forth below, the holders of a majority in aggregate liquidation amount of
the trust preferred securities have the right to direct the time, method and
place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the property
trustee, or to direct the exercise of any trust or power conferred upon the
property trustee under the applicable declaration, including the right to direct
such property trustee, as the holder of the subordinated deferrable interest
debentures, to:

      (i) direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any
remedy available to the subordinated debt trustee (as hereinafter defined) under
the indenture with respect to the subordinated deferrable interest debentures,


                                       45


      (ii)  waive any past indenture event of default which is waivable under
            the indenture,

      (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration that the
            principal of all the subordinated deferrable interest debentures
            shall be due and payable, or

      (iv)  consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the
            indenture or the subordinated deferrable interest debentures, where
            such consent shall be required; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that where a
            consent under the indenture would require the consent of the holders
            of greater than a majority in principal amount of subordinated
            deferrable interest debentures affected thereby (a
            "super-majority"), only the holders of at least the proportion in
            liquidation amount of the trust preferred securities which the
            relevant super-majority represents of the aggregate principal amount
            of the subordinated deferrable interest debentures may direct such
            property trustee to give such consent.

      If the property trustee fails to enforce its rights under the applicable
declaration (including, without limitation, its rights, powers and privileges as
the holder of the subordinated deferrable interest debentures under the
indenture), a holder of trust preferred securities may to the extent permitted
by applicable law institute a legal proceeding directly against any person to
enforce the property trustee's rights under such declaration without first
instituting any legal proceeding against the property trustee or any other
person or entity.

      Following and during the continuance of a declaration event of default
that results from the failure of XL Capital to pay principal of or interest on
the subordinated deferrable interest debentures when due, a holder of trust
preferred securities may also proceed directly against XL Capital, without first
waiting to determine if the property trustee has enforced its rights under the
declaration, to obtain payment of such principal or interest on subordinated
deferrable interest debentures having a principal amount equal to the aggregate
liquidation amount of the trust preferred securities owned of record by such
holder.

      The property trustee shall notify all holders of the trust preferred
securities of any notice of default received from the subordinated debt trustee
with respect to the subordinated deferrable interest debentures. Such notice
shall state that such indenture event of default also constitutes a declaration
event of default.

      The property trustee shall not take any action described in clauses (i),
(ii), (iii) or (iv) above unless the property trustee has obtained an opinion of
independent tax counsel to the effect that, as a result of such action, the
trust will not be classified as other than a grantor trust for United States
federal income tax purposes and each holder of trust securities will be treated
as owning an undivided beneficial interest in the subordinated deferrable
interest debentures.

      In the event the consent of the property trustee, as the holder of the
subordinated deferrable interest debentures, is required under the indenture
with respect to any amendment, modification or termination of the indenture, the
property trustee shall request the direction of the holders of the trust
securities with respect to such amendment, modification or termination.

      The property trustee shall vote with respect to such amendment,
modification or termination as directed by a majority in liquidation amount of
the trust preferred securities and, if no declaration event of default has
occurred and is continuing, a majority in liquidation amount of the trust common
securities, voting together as a single class, provided that where a consent
under the indenture would require the consent of a super-majority, such property
trustee may only give such consent at the direction of the holders of at least
the proportion in liquidation amount of the trust preferred securities and trust
common securities, respectively, which the relevant super-majority represents of
the aggregate principal amount of the subordinated deferrable interest
debentures outstanding.

      A waiver of an indenture event of default will constitute a waiver of the
corresponding declaration event of default.

                                       46



      Any required approval or direction of holders of trust preferred
securities may be given at a separate meeting of holders of trust preferred
securities convened for such purpose, at a meeting of all of the holders of
trust securities or pursuant to written consent. The applicable regular trustees
will cause a notice of any meeting at which holders of trust preferred
securities are entitled to vote, or of any matter upon which action by written
consent of such holders is to be taken, to be mailed to each holder of record of
trust preferred securities. Each such notice will include a statement setting
forth:

      (i)   the date of such meeting or the date by which such action is to be
            taken,

      (ii)  a description of any resolution proposed for adoption at such
            meeting on which such holders are entitled to vote or of such matter
            upon which written consent is sought and

      (iii) instructions for the delivery of proxies or consents.

      No vote or consent of the holders of trust preferred securities will be
required for the trust to redeem and cancel trust preferred securities or
distribute subordinated deferrable interest debentures in accordance with the
declaration.

      Notwithstanding that holders of trust preferred securities are entitled to
vote or consent under any of the circumstances described above, any of the trust
preferred securities that are owned at such time by XL Capital or any entity
directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by, or under direct or indirect
common control with, XL Capital, shall not be entitled to vote or consent and
shall, for purposes of such vote or consent, be treated as if they were not
outstanding.

      Holders of the trust preferred securities will have no rights to appoint
or remove the trustees, who may be appointed, removed or replaced solely by XL
Capital, as the direct or indirect holder of all the trust common securities.

MODIFICATION OF THE DECLARATION

      Each declaration may be amended or modified if approved and executed by a
majority of the regular trustees (or if there are two or fewer such regular
trustees, by all of the regular trustees); PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that if any
proposed amendment provides for:

      (i)   any action that would adversely affect the powers, preferences or
            special rights of the trust securities, whether by way of amendment
            to such declaration or otherwise or

      (ii)  the dissolution, winding-up or termination of the applicable trust
            other than pursuant to the terms of such declaration,

      then the holders of the trust securities as a single class will be
entitled to vote on such amendment or proposal and such amendment or proposal
shall not be effective except with the approval of a majority in liquidation
amount of such trust securities affected thereby; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that a
reduction of the principal amount or the distribution rate, or a change in the
payment dates or maturity of the trust preferred securities, shall not be
permitted without the consent of each holder of trust preferred securities.

      In the event any amendment or proposal referred to in clause (i) above
would adversely affect only the trust preferred securities or the trust common
securities, then only the affected class will be entitled to vote on such
amendment or proposal and such amendment or proposal shall not be effective
except with the approval of a majority in liquidation amount of such class of
trust securities. In addition, if any such proposed amendment or modification
affects the rights, powers, duties, obligations or immunities of the applicable
property trustee or the applicable Delaware Trustee, such amendment or
modification shall also require the written approval of the applicable property
trustee or the applicable Delaware Trustee, as the case may be.

                                       47



      Notwithstanding the foregoing, no amendment or modification may be made to
any declaration if such amendment or modification would (i) cause the applicable
trust to be classified for purposes of United States federal income taxation as
other than a grantor trust, (ii) reduce or otherwise adversely affect the powers
of the applicable property trustee in contravention of the Trust Indenture Act
or (iii) cause such trust to be deemed to be an "investment company" which is
required to be registered under the 1940 Act.

EXPENSES AND TAXES

      In each declaration, XL Capital has agreed to pay for all debts and other
obligations (other than with respect to the trust securities) and all costs and
expenses of the applicable trust (including costs and expenses relating to the
organization of such trust, the fees and expenses of the trustees and the costs
and expenses relating to the operation of such trust) and to pay any and all
taxes and all costs and expenses with respect thereto (other than United States
withholding taxes) to which such trust might become subject.

      The foregoing obligations of each trust under the applicable declaration
are for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, the property trustee and
any person to whom any such debts, obligations, costs, expenses and taxes are
owed (a "Creditor") whether or not such Creditor has received notice thereof.

      Such property trustee and any such Creditor may enforce such obligations
of such trust directly against XL Capital, and XL Capital has irrevocably waived
any right or remedy to require that the property trustee or any such Creditor
take any action against such trust or any other person before proceeding against
XL Capital. XL Capital has also agreed in such declaration to execute such
additional agreements as may be necessary or desirable to give full effect to
the foregoing agreement of XL Capital.

MERGERS, CONSOLIDATIONS OR AMALGAMATIONS

      A trust may not consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be
replaced by, or convey, transfer or lease its properties and assets
substantially as an entirety to any corporation or other body, unless, with the
consent of a majority of the regular trustees and without the consent of the
holders of the trust securities, the Delaware Trustee or the property trustee:

      (i)   such successor entity either

      (x)   expressly assumes all of the obligations of the trust with respect
            to the trust securities or

      (y)   substitutes for the trust securities other securities having
            substantially the same terms as the trust securities (the "successor
            securities") so long as the successor securities rank the same as
            the trust securities rank in priority with respect to distributions
            and payments upon termination, liquidation, redemption, maturity and
            otherwise,

      (ii)  XL Capital expressly acknowledges a trustee of such successor entity
            which possesses the same powers and duties as the property trustee
            as the holder of the subordinated deferrable interest debentures,

      (iii) if the trust preferred securities are at such time listed on any
            national securities exchange or with another organization, the
            successor securities will be listed, upon notification of issuance,
            on any national securities exchange or other organization on which
            the trust preferred securities are then listed,

      (iv)  such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement does not
            cause the trust preferred securities (including any successor
            securities) to be downgraded by any nationally recognized
            statistical rating organization,

      (v)   such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement does not
            adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the
            holders of the trust preferred securities (including any succes-


                                       48


            sor securities) in any material respect (other than with respect to
            any dilution of the holders' interest in the successor entity),

      (vi)  such successor entity has a purpose identical to that of the trust,

      (vii) prior to such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement, XL
            Capital has received an opinion from independent counsel to the
            trust experienced in such matters to the effect that

       (A)  such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement does not
            adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the
            holders of the trust preferred securities (including any successor
            securities) in any material respect (other than with respect to any
            dilution of the holders' interest in the successor entity), and

       (B)  following such merger, consolidation, amalgamation or replacement,
            neither the trust nor such successor entity will be required to
            register as an investment company under the 1940 Act, and

    (viii)  XL Capital guarantees the obligations of such successor entity
            under the successor securities at least to the extent provided by
            the trust preferred securities guarantee.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the trust shall not, except with the consent of
holders of 100% in liquidation amount of the trust securities, consolidate,
amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by any other entity or permit any
other entity to consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or replace it if
such consolidation, amalgamation, merger or replacement would cause the trust or
the successor entity to be classified for United States federal income tax
purposes as other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax
purposes and any holder of trust securities not to be treated as owning an
undivided beneficial interest in the subordinated deferrable interest
debentures.

GLOBAL SECURITIES; BOOK-ENTRY SYSTEM

      A trust may issue the trust preferred securities of any series in whole or
in part in the form of one or more global securities to be deposited with, or on
behalf of, the depository identified in the prospectus supplement relating to
such series. Global securities, if any, issued in the United States are expected
to be deposited with DTC, as depository. Global securities will be issued in
fully registered form and may be issued in either temporary or permanent form.
Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for the individual trust
preferred securities represented thereby, a global security may not be
transferred except as a whole by the depository for such global security to a
nominee of such depository or by a nominee of such depository to such depository
or another nominee of such depository or by such depository or any nominee of
such depository to a successor depository or any nominee of such successor.

      The specific terms of the depository arrangement with respect to any
series of trust preferred securities will be described in the prospectus
supplement relating to such series. Each trust expects that unless otherwise
indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, the following provisions will
apply to depository arrangements.

      Upon the issuance of a global security, the depository for such global
security or its nominee will credit on its book-entry registration and transfer
system the respective principal amounts of the individual trust preferred
securities represented by such global security to the accounts of participants.
Such accounts will be designated by the underwriters, dealers or agents with
respect to such trust preferred securities or by the applicable trust if such
trust preferred securities are offered directly by such trust. Ownership of
beneficial interests in such global security will be limited to participants or
persons that may hold interests through participants.

      Each trust expects that, pursuant to procedures established by DTC,
ownership of beneficial interests in any global security with respect to which
DTC is the depository will be shown on, and the transfer of that

                                       49



ownership will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC or its
nominee (with respect to beneficial interests of participants) and records of
participants (with respect to beneficial interests of persons who hold through
participants). Neither a trust, XL Capital Ltd or any trustee will have any
responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records of DTC or for
maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records of DTC or any of its
participants relating to beneficial ownership interests in the trust preferred
securities. The laws of some states require that certain purchasers of
securities take physical delivery of such securities in definitive form. Such
limits and laws may impair the ability to own, pledge or transfer beneficial
interest in a global security.

      So long as the depository for a global security or its nominee is the
registered owner of such global security, such depository or such nominee, as
the case may be, will be considered the sole owner or holder of the trust
preferred securities represented by such global security for all purposes under
the applicable declaration. Except as described below or in the applicable
prospectus supplement, owners of beneficial interest in a global security will
not be entitled to have any of the individual trust preferred securities
represented by such global security registered in their names, will not receive
or be entitled to receive physical delivery of any such trust preferred
securities in definitive form and will not be considered the owners or holders
thereof under the applicable declaration. Beneficial owners of trust preferred
securities evidenced by a global security will not be considered the owners or
holders thereof under the applicable declaration for any purpose, including with
respect to the giving of any direction, instructions or approvals to the trustee
thereunder. Accordingly, each person owning a beneficial interest in a global
security with respect to which DTC is the depository must rely on the procedures
of DTC and, if such person is not a participant, on the procedures of the
participant through which such person owns its interests, to exercise any rights
of a holder under the applicable declaration. We understand that, under existing
industry practice, if it requests any action of holders or if an owner of a
beneficial interest in a global security desires to give or take any action
which a holder is entitled to give or take under the applicable declaration, DTC
would authorize the participants holding the relevant beneficial interest to
give or take such action, and such participants would authorize beneficial
owners through such participants to give or take such actions or would otherwise
act upon the instructions of beneficial owners holding through them.

      Distribution payments on individual trust preferred securities represented
by a global security registered in the name of a depository or its nominee will
be made to or at the direction of the depository or its nominee, as the case may
be, as the registered owner of the global security under the applicable
declaration. Under the terms of the applicable declaration, a trust, XL Capital
Ltd or any relevant trustee may treat the persons in whose name trust preferred
securities, including a global security, are registered as the owners thereof
for the purpose of receiving such payments. Consequently, neither a trust, XL
Capital nor any trustee has or will have any responsibility or liability for the
payment of such amounts to beneficial owners of trust preferred securities. Each
trust believes, however, that it is currently the policy of DTC to immediately
credit the accounts of relevant participants with such payments, in amounts
proportionate to their respective holdings of beneficial interests in the
relevant global security as shown on the records of DTC or its nominee. Each
trust also expects that payments by participants to owners of beneficial
interests in such global security held through such participants will be
governed by standing instructions and customary practices, as is the case with
securities held for the account of customers in bearer form or registered in
street name, and will be the responsibility of such participants. Redemption
notices with respect to any trust preferred securities represented by a global
security will be sent to the depository or its nominee. If less than all of the
trust preferred securities of any series are to be redeemed, each trust expects
the depository to determine the amount of the interest of each participant in
such trust preferred securities to be redeemed to be determined by lot. Neither
a trust, XL Capital Ltd, any trustee, any paying agent nor the registrar for
such trust preferred securities will have any responsibility or liability for
any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial
ownership interests in the global security for such trust preferred securities
or for maintaining any records with respect thereto.

      Neither a trust, XL Capital nor any trustee will be liable for any delay
by the holders of a global security or the depository in identifying the
beneficial owners of trust preferred securities and such trust, XL Capital Ltd
and any relevant trustee may conclusively rely on, and will be protected in
relying on, instruc-

                                       50



tions from the holder of a global security or the depository for all purposes.
The rules applicable to DTC and its participants are on file with the SEC.

      If a depository for any trust preferred securities is at any time
unwilling, unable or ineligible to continue as depository and a successor
depository is not appointed by the applicable trust within 90 days, such trust
will issue individual trust preferred securities in exchange for the global
security representing such trust preferred securities. In addition, the regular
trustees (after consultation with XL Capital Ltd) may at any time, subject to
any limitations described in the prospectus supplement relating to such trust
preferred securities, determine not to have any of such trust preferred
securities represented by one or more global securities and in such event the
applicable trust will issue individual trust preferred securities in exchange
for the global security or securities representing such trust preferred
securities.

      All moneys paid by a trust to a paying agent or a trustee for the payment
of distributions on any trust preferred security which remain unclaimed at the
end of two years after such payment has become due and payable will be repaid to
such trust, and the holder of such trust preferred security thereafter may look
only to such trust for payment thereof.

INFORMATION CONCERNING THE PROPERTY TRUSTEE

      The property trustee, prior to the occurrence of a default with respect to
the trust securities and after the curing of all such defaults that may have
occurred, undertakes to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth
in the relevant declaration and, after default, shall exercise the same degree
of care as a prudent individual would exercise in the conduct of his or her own
affairs. Subject to such provisions, the property trustee is under no obligation
to exercise any of the powers vested in it by such declaration at the request of
any holder of the trust preferred securities, unless offered reasonable
indemnity by such holder against the costs, expenses and liabilities which might
be incurred thereby; but the foregoing shall not relieve the property trustee,
upon the occurrence of a declaration event of default, from exercising the
rights and powers vested in it by the such declaration. The property trustee
also serves as the subordinated deferrable interest debentures trustee under the
indenture and as the preferred guarantee trustee under the trust preferred
securities guarantee.

REGISTRAR AND TRANSFER AGENT

      In the event that the trust preferred securities do not remain in
book-entry only form, the property trustee will act as paying agent and may
designate an additional or substitute paying agent at any time. Registration of
transfers of trust preferred securities will be effected without charge by or on
behalf of the relevant trust, but upon payment (with the giving of such
indemnity as the regular trustees may require) in respect of any tax or other
government charges which may be imposed in relation to it. The trust will not be
required to register or cause to be registered the transfer of trust preferred
securities after such trust preferred securities have been called for
redemption.

GOVERNING LAW

      Each declaration and the trust preferred securities will be governed by,
and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of Delaware.

MISCELLANEOUS

      The regular trustees are authorized and directed to operate the trusts in
such a way so that the trusts will not be deemed to be an "investment company"
required to be registered under the 1940 Act or characterized for United States
federal income tax purposes as other than a grantor trust. XL Capital Ltd is
authorized and directed to conduct its affairs so that the subordinated
deferrable interest debentures will be treated as indebtedness of XL Capital Ltd
for United States federal income tax purposes. In this connection, the regular
trustees and XL Capital Ltd are authorized to take any action, not inconsistent
with applicable law, the declarations or the Memorandum of Association and
Articles of Association of XL Capital Ltd, that each of the regular trustees and
XL Capital Ltd determines in their discretion to be necessary or desirable

                                       51



for such purposes, as long as such action does not materially and adversely
affect the interests of the holders of the trust preferred securities. Holders
of the trust preferred securities will have no preemptive rights.

             DESCRIPTION OF THE TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE

      Set forth below is a summary of information concerning the trust preferred
securities guarantee that will be executed and delivered by XL Capital for the
benefit of the holders from time to time of the trust preferred securities. Each
trust preferred securities guarantee will be qualified as an indenture under the
Trust Indenture Act. State Street Bank and Trust Company will act as the trust
preferred guarantee trustee. The terms of each trust preferred securities
guarantee will be those set forth therein and those made part thereof by the
Trust Indenture Act. The following summary does not purport to be complete and
is subject in all respects to the provisions of, and is qualified in its
entirety by reference to, the trust preferred securities guarantee (the form of
which is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this
prospectus forms a part) and the Trust Indenture Act. Each trust preferred
securities guarantee will be held by the trust preferred guarantee trustee for
the benefit of the holders of the trust preferred securities of the applicable
trust.

GENERAL

      Pursuant to each trust preferred securities guarantee, XL Capital will
irrevocably and unconditionally agree to pay in full to the holders of the trust
preferred securities issued by a trust the guarantee payments (as defined
herein) (without duplication of amounts theretofore paid by such trust), to the
extent not paid by such trust, regardless of any defense, right of set-off or
counterclaim that such trust may have or assert.

      The following payments or distributions with respect to the trust
preferred securities issued by a trust to the extent not paid or made by such
trust (the "guarantee payments") will be subject to the trust preferred
securities guarantee thereon (without duplication):

      (i)   any accrued and unpaid distributions that are required to be paid on
            such trust preferred securities, to the extent such trust has funds
            available therefor,

      (ii)  the redemption price, which includes all accrued and unpaid
            distributions to the date of the redemption, to the extent such
            trust has funds available therefor, with respect to any trust
            preferred securities called for redemption by such trust and

      (iii) upon a voluntary or involuntary termination, dissolution or
            winding-up of such trust (other than in connection with the
            distribution of subordinated deferrable interest debentures to the
            holders of trust preferred securities in exchange for trust
            preferred securities), the lesser of

       (a)  the aggregate of the liquidation amount and all accrued and unpaid
            distributions on such trust preferred securities to the date of
            payment, to the extent such trust has funds available therefor, and

       (b)  the amount of assets of such trust remaining available for
            distribution to holders of trust preferred securities in liquidation
            of such trust.

      XL Capital's obligation to make a guarantee payment may be satisfied by
direct payment of the required amounts by XL Capital to the holders of trust
preferred securities or by causing the applicable trust to pay such amounts to
such holders.

      Each trust preferred securities guarantee will be a full and unconditional
guarantee of the guarantee payments with respect to the trust preferred
securities issued by the applicable trust from the time of issuance of the trust
preferred securities, but will not apply to the payment of distributions and
other payments on such trust preferred securities when the property trustee does
not have sufficient funds in such property account to make such distributions or
other payments. If XL Capital does not make interest pay-

                                       52



ments on the subordinated deferrable interest debentures held by the property
trustee, such trust will not make distributions on the trust preferred
securities issued by such trust and will not have funds available therefor.

      XL Capital has also agreed separately to guarantee the obligations of the
trust with respect to the trust common securities (the "trust common securities
guarantee") to the same extent as the trust preferred securities guarantee,
except that upon the occurrence and during the continuation of an indenture
event of default, holders of trust preferred securities shall have priority over
holders of trust common securities with respect to distributions and payments on
liquidation, redemption or otherwise.

CERTAIN COVENANTS OF XL CAPITAL

      In each trust preferred securities guarantee, XL Capital will covenant
that, so long as the trust preferred securities issued by the relevant trust
remain outstanding, if there shall have occurred and is continuing any event
that constitutes an event of default under such trust preferred securities
guarantee or the declaration of such trust, then XL Capital shall not:

      (a)   declare or pay any dividend on, or make any distribution with
            respect to, or redeem, purchase, acquire or make a liquidation
            payment with respect to, any of its capital stock,

      (b)   make any payment of interest, principal or premium, if any, on or
            repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities issued by XL Capital
            which rank equal with or junior to the subordinated deferrable
            interest debentures and

      (c)   make any guarantee payments (other than pursuant to the trust
            preferred securities guarantee) with respect to the foregoing.
            However, the foregoing restriction will not apply to any dividend,
            redemption, liquidation, interest, principal or guarantee payments
            by XL Capital where the payment is made by way of securities
            (including capital stock) that rank junior to the securities on
            which such dividend, redemption, interest, principal or guarantee
            payment is being made.

AMENDMENTS AND ASSIGNMENT

      Except with respect to any changes which do not materially adversely
affect the rights of holders of trust preferred securities (in which case no
consent will be required), each trust preferred securities guarantee may be
amended only with the prior approval of the holders of not less than a majority
in liquidation amount of the outstanding trust preferred securities issued by
the relevant trust. The manner of obtaining any such approval of holders of such
trust preferred securities will be set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement. All guarantees and agreements contained in a trust preferred
securities guarantee shall bind the successors, assigns, receivers, trustees and
representatives of XL Capital and shall inure to the benefit of the preferred
guarantee trustee and the holders of the trust preferred securities then
outstanding of the relevant trust.

TERMINATION OF THE TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE

      Each trust preferred securities guarantee will terminate and be of no
further force and effect as to the trust preferred securities issued by the
applicable trust upon full payment of the redemption price of all trust
preferred securities of such trust, or upon distribution of the subordinated
deferrable interest debentures by such trust to the holders of the trust
preferred securities of such trust, and will terminate completely upon full
payment of the amounts payable upon liquidation of such trust. Each trust
preferred securities guarantee will continue to be effective or will be
reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time any holder of trust preferred
securities must repay to such trust or XL Capital, or their successors, any sums
paid to them under such trust preferred securities or the trust preferred
securities guarantee.

                                       53



EVENTS OF DEFAULT

      An event of default under a trust preferred securities guarantee will
occur upon the failure of XL Capital to perform any of its payment or other
obligations thereunder.

      The holders of a majority in liquidation amount of the trust preferred
securities have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any
proceeding for any remedy available to the trust preferred guarantee trustee in
respect of such trust preferred securities guarantee or to direct the exercise
of any trust or power conferred upon the trust preferred guarantee trustee under
such trust preferred securities guarantee. If the trust preferred guarantee
trustee fails to enforce such trust preferred securities guarantee, any holder
of trust preferred securities may institute a legal proceeding directly against
XL Capital to enforce the preferred guarantee trustee's rights under such trust
preferred securities guarantee, without first instituting a legal proceeding
against the relevant trust, the trust preferred guarantee trustee or any other
person or entity. In addition, any record holder of trust preferred securities
relating to such trust shall have the right, which is absolute and
unconditional, to proceed directly against XL Capital to obtain guarantee
payments, without first waiting to determine if the trust preferred guarantee
trustee has enforced such trust preferred security guarantee or instituting a
legal proceeding against the trust which issued such trust preferred securities,
the trust preferred guarantee trustee or any other person or entity.

STATUS AND RANKING OF THE TRUST PREFERRED SECURITIES GUARANTEE

      XL Capital's obligations under the trust preferred securities guarantee to
make the guarantee payments will constitute an unsecured obligation of XL
Capital and will rank

      (i)   subordinate and junior in right of payment to all other liabilities
            of XL Capital, including the subordinated deferrable interest
            debentures, except those liabilities of XL Capital expressly made
            equal with or subordinate to the guarantee payments by their terms,

      (ii)  equal with the most senior preferred stock issued from time to time
            by XL Capital and with any guarantee now or hereafter entered into
            by XL Capital in respect of any preferred stock of any subsidiary or
            affiliate of XL Capital and

      (iii) senior to XL Capital's common stock.

The terms of the trust preferred securities provide that each holder of trust
preferred securities issued by such trust by acceptance thereof agrees to the
subordination provisions and other terms of the trust preferred securities
guarantee relating thereto.

      Each trust preferred securities guarantee will constitute a guarantee of
payment and not of collection (that is, the guaranteed party may institute a
legal proceeding directly against the guarantor to enforce its rights under the
guarantee without instituting a legal proceeding against any other person or
entity). Each trust preferred securities guarantee will be deposited with the
trust preferred guarantee trustee to be held for the benefit of the holders of
the trust preferred securities of the relevant trust. Except as otherwise noted
herein, such trust preferred guarantee trustee has the right to enforce the
trust preferred securities guarantee on behalf of the holders of such trust
preferred securities. Each trust preferred securities guarantee will not be
discharged except by payment of the guarantee payments in full (without
duplication of amounts theretofore paid by the such trust).

      XL Capital's obligations under the trust preferred securities guarantee
with respect to the trust preferred securities issued by each trust, taken
together with its obligations under the declaration for each trust, the
subordinated deferrable interest debentures purchased by such trust and the
indenture, in the aggregate will provide a full and unconditional guarantee by
XL Capital of payments due on the trust preferred securities issued by each
trust.


                                       54



INFORMATION CONCERNING THE PREFERRED GUARANTEE TRUSTEE

      The trust preferred guarantee trustee, prior to the occurrence of a
default with respect to a trust preferred securities guarantee and after the
curing of all such defaults that may have occurred, undertakes to perform only
such duties as are specifically set forth in such trust preferred securities
guarantee and, after default, shall exercise the same degree of care as a
prudent individual would exercise in the conduct of his or her own affairs.
Subject to such provisions, the trust preferred guarantee trustee is under no
obligation to exercise any of the powers vested in it by the trust preferred
securities guarantee at the request of any holder of trust preferred securities,
unless offered reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities
which might be incurred thereby; but the foregoing shall not relieve the trust
preferred guarantee trustee, upon the occurrence of an event of default under
the trust preferred securities guarantee, from exercising the rights and powers
vested in it by the trust preferred securities guarantee. The trust preferred
guarantee trustee also serves as property trustee under the declaration for each
trust and as trustee of the indenture relating to the subordinated deferrable
interest debentures.

GOVERNING LAW

      Each trust preferred securities guarantee will be governed by, and
construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of New York.

         DESCRIPTION OF THE SUBORDINATED DEFERRABLE INTEREST DEBENTURES

      Subordinated deferrable interest debentures may be issued from time to
time in one or more series under an indenture (the "indenture") to be entered
into XL Capital and State Street Bank and Trust Company, as trustee (the
"subordinated debt trustee"). The terms of the subordinated deferrable interest
debentures will include those stated in the indenture and in any supplemental
indenture hereto (as defined below) and those made part of the indenture by
reference to the Trust Indenture Act. The following summary does not purport to
be complete and is subject in all respects to the provisions of, and is
qualified in its entirety by reference to, the indenture, which is filed as an
exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, and
the Trust Indenture Act. Whenever particular provisions or defined terms in the
indenture are referred to herein, such provisions or defined terms are
incorporated by reference herein.

GENERAL

      The subordinated deferrable interest debentures will be unsecured,
subordinated obligations of XL Capital. The indenture does not limit the
aggregate principal amount of subordinated deferrable interest debentures which
may be issued thereunder and provides that the subordinated deferrable interest
debentures may be issued from time to time in one or more series. The
subordinated deferrable interest debentures are issuable pursuant to an
indenture supplemental to the indenture or a resolution of XL Capital's board of
directors or a special committee thereof (each, a "supplemental indenture").

      In the event subordinated deferrable interest debentures are issued to a
trust or a trustee of such trust in connection with the issuance of trust
securities by such trust, such subordinated deferrable interest debentures
subsequently may be distributed PRO RATA the holders of the trust securities in
connection with the termination of such trust upon the occurrence of certain
events described in the prospectus supplement relating to the trust securities.
Only one series of subordinated deferrable interest debentures will be issued to
a trust or a trustee of such trust in connection with the issuance of trust
securities by such trust.

      Reference is made to the indenture, any supplemental indenture and any
prospectus supplement for the following terms of the series of subordinated
deferrable interest debentures being offered thereby:

      (i)   the specific title of such subordinated deferrable interest
            debentures;

      (ii)  any limit on the aggregate principal amount of such subordinated
            deferrable interest debentures;

                                       55



      (iii) the date or dates on which the principal of such subordinated
            deferrable interest debentures is payable and the right, if any, to
            extend such date or dates;

      (iv)  the rate or rates at which such subordinated deferrable interest
            debentures will bear interest or the method of determination of such
            rate or rates;

      (v)   the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue, the
            interest payment dates on which such interest will be payable or the
            manner of determination of such interest payment dates and the
            record dates for the determination of holders to whom interest is
            payable on any such interest payment dates;

      (vi)  the right, if any, to extend the interest payment periods and the
            duration of such extension;

      (vii) the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which,
            and the terms and conditions upon which, such subordinated
            deferrable interest debentures may be redeemed, in whole or in part,
            at the option of XL Capital;

     (viii) the right and/or obligation, if any, of XL Capital to redeem or
            purchase such subordinated deferrable interest debentures pursuant
            to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of the
            holder thereof and the period(s)during which, the price(s) at which,
            and the terms and conditions upon which, such subordinated
            deferrable interest debentures shall be redeemed or purchased, in
            whole or in part, pursuant to such right and/or obligation;

      (ix)  the terms of subordination;

      (x)   if other than denominations of $25 or any integral multiple thereof,
            the denominations in which such subordinated deferrable interest
            debentures shall be issuable;

      (xi)  any and all other terms with respect to such series; and

      (xii) whether such subordinated deferrable interest debentures are
            issuable as a global security, and in such case, the identity of the
            depositary.

      The indenture does not contain any provisions that afford holders of
subordinated deferrable interest debentures protection in the event of a highly
leveraged transaction involving XL Capital.

SUBORDINATION

      The subordinated deferrable interest debentures will be subordinated and
junior in right of payment to certain other indebtedness of XL Capital to the
extent set forth in the indenture, any supplemental indenture and any prospectus
supplement.

CERTAIN COVENANTS

      If subordinated deferrable interest debentures are issued to a trust or a
trustee of such trust in connection with the issuance of trust securities by
such trust and

      (i)   there shall have occurred and be continuing any event that would
            constitute an event of default under the indenture or

      (ii)  XL Capital shall be in default with respect to its payment of any
            obligations under the related trust preferred securities guarantee
            or trust common securities guarantee, and such default shall be
            continuing,


                                       56



      then XL Capital shall not:

      (a)   declare or pay any dividend on, make any distributions with respect
            to, or redeem, purchase or make a liquidation payment with respect
            to, any of its capital stock,

      (b)   make any payment of interest, principal or premium, if any, on or
            repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities issued by XL Capital
            which rank equal with or junior to such subordinated deferrable
            interest debentures and

      (c)   make any guarantee payments (other than pursuant to the trust
            preferred security guarantees) with respect to the foregoing.

      If subordinated deferrable interest debentures are issued to a trust or a
trustee of such trust in connection with the issuance of trust securities by
such trust and XL Capital shall have given notice of its election to defer
payments of interest on such subordinated deferrable interest debentures by
extending the interest payment period as provided in the indenture or any
supplemental indenture and such period, or any extension thereof, shall be
continuing, then XL Capital shall not:

      (a)   declare or pay any dividend on, make any distributions with respect
            to, or redeem, purchase or make a liquidation payment with respect
            to, any of its capital stock,

      (b)   make any payment of interest, principal or premium, if any, on or
            repay, repurchase or redeem any debt securities issued by XL Capital
            which rank equal with or junior to such subordinated deferrable
            interest debentures and

      (c)   make any guarantee payments (other than pursuant to the trust
            preferred security guarantees) with respect to the foregoing.

      Notwithstanding the foregoing restrictions, XL Capital will be permitted,
in any event, to make dividend, redemption, liquidation and guarantee payments
on capital stock, and interest, principal, redemption and guarantee payments on
debt securities issued by XL Capital ranking equal with or junior to
subordinated deferrable interest debentures, where the payment is made by way of
securities (including capital stock) that rank junior to the securities on which
such payment is being made.

      In the event subordinated deferrable interest debentures are issued to a
trust or a trustee of such trust in connection with the issuance of trust
securities of such trust, for so long as such trust securities remain
outstanding, XL Capital will covenant:

      (i)   to directly or indirectly maintain 100% ownership of the trust
            common securities of such trust; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any
            permitted successor of XL Capital under the indenture may succeed to
            XL Capital's ownership of such trust common securities,

      (ii)  not to cause, as sponsor of such trust, or to permit, as holder of
            the trust common securities of such trust, the termination,
            dissolution or winding-up of such trust, except in connection with a
            distribution of the subordinated deferrable interest debentures as
            provided in the declaration of such trust and in connection with
            certain mergers, consolidations or amalgamations as permitted by the
            declaration of such trust,

     (iii)  to use its reasonable efforts to cause such trust

      (a)   to remain a statutory business trust, except in connection with the
            distribution of subordinated deferrable interest debentures to the
            holders of trust securities in liquidation of such trust, the
            redemption of all of the trust securities of such trust, or certain
            mergers, consolidations or amalgamations, each as permitted by the
            declaration of such trust, and


                                       57



      (b)   to otherwise continue not to be classified as an association taxable
            as a corporation or partnership for United States federal income tax
            purposes and

      (iv)  to use reasonable efforts to cause each holder of trust securities
            of such trust to be treated as owning an undivided beneficial
            interest in the subordinated deferrable interest debentures issued
            to such trust.

FORM, EXCHANGE, REGISTRATION AND TRANSFER

      Subordinated deferrable interest debentures of each series will be issued
in registered form and in either certificated form or represented by one or more
global securities. If not represented by one or more global securities,
subordinated deferrable interest debentures may be presented for registration of
transfer (with the form of transfer endorsed thereon duly executed) or exchange
at the office of the debt registrar or at the office of any transfer agent
designated by XL Capital for such purpose with respect to any series of
subordinated deferrable interest debentures and referred to in an applicable
prospectus supplement, without service charge and upon payment of any taxes and
other governmental charges as described in the indenture or any supplemental
indenture.

      Such transfer or exchange will be effected upon the debt registrar or such
transfer agent, as the case may be, being satisfied with the documents of title
and identity of the person making the request. XL Capital has appointed the
subordinated debt trustee as debt registrar with respect to each series of
subordinated deferrable interest debentures.

      If a prospectus supplement or supplemental indenture refers to any
transfer agents (in addition to the debt registrar) initially designated by XL
Capital with respect to any series of subordinated deferrable interest
debentures, XL Capital may at any time rescind the designation of any such
transfer agent or approve a change in the location through which any such
transfer agent acts, except that XL Capital will be required to maintain a
transfer agent in each place of payment for such series. XL Capital may at any
time designate additional transfer agents with respect to any series of
subordinated deferrable interest debentures.

      In the event of any redemption in part, XL Capital shall be required to:

      (i)   issue, register the transfer of or exchange any subordinated
            deferrable interest debentures during a period beginning at the
            opening of business 15 days before any selection for redemption of
            subordinated deferrable interest debentures of like tenor and of the
            series of which such subordinated deferrable interest debentures are
            a part, and ending at the close of business on the earliest date on
            which the relevant notice of redemption is deemed to have been given
            to all holders of subordinated deferrable interest debentures of
            like tenor and of such series to be redeemed and

      (ii)  register the transfer of or exchange any subordinated deferrable
            interest debentures so selected for redemption, in whole or in part,
            except the unredeemed portion of any subordinated deferrable
            interest debentures being redeemed in part.

PAYMENT AND PAYING AGENTS

      Unless otherwise indicated in an applicable prospectus supplement,

      (i)   payment of principal of and premium, if any, on any subordinated
            deferrable interest debentures will be made only against surrender
            to the paying agent of such subordinated deferrable interest
            debentures;

      (ii)  principal of, any premium, if any, and interest, if any, on
            subordinated deferrable interest debentures will be payable, subject
            to any applicable laws and regulations, at the office of such paying
            agent or paying agents as XL Capital may designate from time to
            time, except that, at the option

                                       58



            of XL Capital, payment of any interest may be made by check mailed
            to the address of the person entitled thereto as such address shall
            appear in the debt register with respect to such subordinated
            deferrable interest debentures; and

     (iii)  payment of interest on a subordinated deferrable interest debenture
            on any interest payment date will be made to the person in whose
            name such subordinated deferrable interest debenture (or predecessor
            security) is registered at the close of business on the regular
            record date for such interest payment.

      The subordinated debt trustee will act as paying agent with respect to
each series of subordinated deferrable interest debentures. XL Capital may at
any time designate additional paying agents or rescind the designation of any
paying agent or approve a change in the office through which any paying agent
acts, except that XL Capital will be required to maintain a paying agent in each
place of payment for each series of subordinated deferrable interest debentures.

      All moneys paid by XL Capital to a paying agent for the payment of the
principal of or premium or interest, if any, on any subordinated deferrable
interest debentures of any series which remain unclaimed at the end of two years
after such principal or premium or interest, if any, shall have become due and
payable will be repaid to XL Capital and the holder of such subordinated
deferrable interest debentures will thereafter look only to XL Capital for
payment thereof.

GLOBAL SECURITIES

      If any subordinated deferrable interest debentures of a series are
represented by one or more global securities (each, a "global security"), the
applicable prospectus supplement and supplemental indenture will describe the
circumstances, if any, under which beneficial owners of interests in any such
global security may exchange such interests for subordinated deferrable interest
debentures of such series and of like tenor and principal amount in any
authorized form and denomination. Principal of and any premium, if any, and
interest on a global security will be payable in the manner described in the
applicable prospectus supplement.

      The specific terms of the depositary arrangement with respect to any
portion of a series of subordinated deferrable interest debentures to be
represented by a global security will be described in the applicable prospectus
supplement and supplemental indenture.

MODIFICATION OF THE INDENTURE

      The indenture contains provisions permitting XL Capital and the
subordinated debt trustee, with the consent of the holders of not less than a
majority in principal amount of the subordinated deferrable interest debentures
of each series which are affected by the modification, to modify the indenture
or any supplemental indenture affecting that series or the rights of the holders
of that series of subordinated deferrable interest debentures; PROVIDED,
HOWEVER, that no such modification may, without the consent of the holder of
each outstanding subordinated deferrable interest debenture affected thereby,

      (i)   extend the fixed maturity of any subordinated deferrable interest
            debentures of any series, or reduce the principal amount thereof, or
            reduce the rate or extend the time for payment of interest thereon,
            or reduce any premium payable upon the redemption thereof;

      (ii)  reduce the percentage of subordinated deferrable interest debentures
            the holders of which are required to consent to any such
            supplemental indenture;

      (iii) change the amount or time of any payment required by any sinking
            fund provisions of any subordinated deferrable interest debentures;

                                       59



      (iv)  make any change that materially adversely affects the rights of a
            holder of subordinated deferrable interest debentures to require XL
            Capital to purchase a subordinated deferrable interest debenture in
            accordance with the terms thereof and the applicable indenture;

      (v)   waive a default in the payment of the principal of or interest, if
            any, on any subordinated deferrable interest debenture; or

      (vi)  make any subordinated deferrable interest debenture payable in money
            or securities other than as stated in such subordinated deferrable
            interest debenture.

      In addition, XL Capital and the subordinated debt trustee may execute,
without the consent of any holder of subordinated deferrable interest
debentures, any supplemental indenture for certain other usual purposes
including:

      o     to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency;

      o     to make any change that does not, in the good faith opinion of XL
            Capital's board of directors and the subordinated debt trustee,
            adversely affect the interests of holders of such subordinated
            deferrable interest debentures in any material respect;

      o     to provide for the assumption of XL Capital's obligations under the
            indenture by a successor upon any merger, consolidation or asset
            transfer permitted under the indenture;

      o     to establish the form or terms of any series of subordinated
            deferrable interest debentures as permitted by the indenture;

      o     to add events of default with respect to such subordinated
            deferrable interest debentures;

      o     to add covenants that would benefit the holders of the subordinated
            deferrable interest debentures or to surrender any rights or powers
            XL Capital has under the indenture;

      o     to make any change necessary for the registration of the
            subordinated deferrable interest debentures under the Securities Act
            or to comply with the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, or any amendment
            thereto, or to comply with any requirement of the SEC in connection
            with the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture
            Act of 1939; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that such modification or amendment
            does not, in the good faith opinion of XL Capital's board of
            directors and the subordinated debt trustee, adversely affect the
            interests of the holders of the subordinated deferrable interest
            debentures in any material respect;

      o     to add to or change any of the provisions of the indenture to such
            extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of
            the subordinated deferrable interest debentures in bearer form,
            registrable or not registrable as to principal, and with or without
            interest coupons;

      o     to change or eliminate any of the provisions of the indenture,
            PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that any such change or elimination shall become
            effective only when there are no subordinated deferrable interest
            debentures outstanding of any series created prior to the execution
            of such supplemental indenture which is entitled to the benefit of
            such provision;

      o     to establish the form or terms of subordinated deferrable interest
            debentures of any series as permitted by the indenture; or

      o     to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by a
            successor trustee with respect to the subordinated deferrable
            interest debentures of one or more series and to add to or change
            any of the provisions of the indenture as shall be necessary to
            provide for or facilitate the admin-


                                       60



            istration of the trusts under the indenture by more than one
            subordinated debt trustee, pursuant to the requirements of the
            indenture.

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

      With respect to a particular series of subordinated deferrable interest
debentures, the indenture provides (or the supplemental indenture for such
series will provide) that any one or more of the following described events
which has occurred and is continuing constitutes an "event of default" with
respect to such series of subordinated deferrable interest debentures:

      (a)   failure to pay interest on the subordinated deferrable interest
            debentures of such series within 60 days of when due or principal of
            any debt securities of such series when due (including any sinking
            fund payment); or

      (b)   failure to perform any other agreement contained in the subordinated
            deferrable interest debentures of such series or the indenture
            relating to such series (other than an agreement relating solely to
            another series of subordinated deferrable interest debentures) for
            90 days after notice has been given to XL Capital; or

      (c)   certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of XL
            Capital; or

      (d)   in the event subordinated deferrable interest debentures are issued
            to a trust or a trustee of such trust in connection with the
            issuance of trust securities by such trust, the voluntary or
            involuntary dissolution, winding-up or termination of such trust,
            except in connection with the distribution of subordinated
            deferrable interest debentures to the holders of trust securities in
            liquidation of such trust, the redemption of all of the trust
            securities of such trust, or certain mergers, consolidations or
            amalgamations, each as permitted by the declaration of such trust.

      The holders of a majority in aggregate outstanding amount of any series of
subordinated deferrable interest debentures have the right to direct the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
subordinated debt trustee for the series. The subordinated debt trustee or the
holders of not less than 25% in aggregate outstanding principal amount of any
particular series of the subordinated deferrable interest debentures may declare
the principal and interest, if any, accrued to the date of acceleration
immediately due and payable upon an event of default with respect to such
series, but the holders of a majority in aggregate outstanding principal amount
of such series may annul such declaration and waive the default with respect to
such series if the event of default has been cured, the rescission would not
conflict with any judgment or decree and a sum sufficient to pay all matured
installments of interest and principal due otherwise than by acceleration and
any applicable premium has been deposited with the subordinated debt trustee. If
an event of default results from the failure of XL Capital to pay when due
principal of or interest on the subordinated deferrable interest debentures
issued to a trust, during the continuance of such an event of default a holder
of trust preferred securities issued by such trust may immediately institute a
legal proceeding directly against XL Capital to obtain payment of such principal
or interest on subordinated deferrable interest debentures having a principal
amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the trust preferred
securities owned of record by such holder.

      The holders of a majority in aggregate outstanding principal amount of any
series of subordinated deferrable interest debentures affected thereby may, on
behalf of the holders of all the subordinated deferrable interest debentures of
such series, waive any past default, except:

      (i)   a default in the payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest
            (unless such default has been cured and a sum sufficient to pay all
            matured installments of interest and principal due otherwise than by
            acceleration and any applicable premium has been deposited with the
            subordinated debt trustee) or

                                       61



      (ii)  a default in the covenants described in the first or second
            paragraph under "-- Certain Covenants" above.

CONSOLIDATION, MERGER AND SALE

      The indenture contains a covenant which restricts the ability of XL
Capital to merge or consolidate with or into any other corporation, sell or
convey all or substantially all of its assets to any person, firm or corporation
or otherwise engage in restructuring transactions unless (i) either XL Capital
is the successor or, if XL Capital is not the surviving person, the surviving
person assumes by supplemental indenture all of the obligations of XL Capital
under the subordinated deferrable interest debentures and the indenture; and
(ii) immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no event of default
shall have occurred and be continuing.

DEFEASANCE AND DISCHARGE

      Under the terms of the indenture, XL Capital will be discharged from any
and all obligations in respect of the subordinate deferrable interest debentures
of any series (except in each case for certain obligations to register the
transfer or exchange of subordinated deferrable interest debentures, replace
stolen, lost or mutilated subordinated deferrable interest debentures, maintain
paying agencies and hold moneys for payment in trust) if either (i) all
subordinated deferrable interest debentures of such series previously
authenticated and delivered have been delivered to the trustee for cancellation
(subject to certain provisions of the indenture), or (ii) XL Capital deposits
with the subordinated debt trustee, in trust, moneys or U.S. government
obligations in an amount sufficient to pay all the principal of, and interest
on, the subordinated deferrable interest debentures of such series on the dates
such payments are due in accordance with the terms of such subordinated
deferrable interest debentures.

GOVERNING LAW

      The indenture and the subordinated deferrable interest debentures will be
governed by, and construed in accordance with, the internal laws of the State of
New York.

INFORMATION CONCERNING THE SUBORDINATED DEBT TRUSTEE

      The subordinated debt trustee, prior to default, undertakes to perform
only such duties as are specifically set forth in the indenture or any
supplemental indenture and, after default, shall exercise the same degree of
care as a prudent individual would exercise in the conduct of his or her own
affairs. Subject to such provision, the subordinated debt trustee is under no
obligation to exercise any of the powers vested in it by the indenture or any
supplemental indenture at the request of any holder of subordinated deferrable
interest debentures, unless offered reasonable indemnity by such holder against
the costs, expenses and liabilities which might by incurred thereby. The
subordinated debt trustee is not required to expend or risk its own funds or
otherwise incur personal financial liability in the performance of its duties if
the subordinated debt trustee reasonably believes that repayment or adequate
indemnity is not reasonably assured to it.

      XL Capital and certain of its affiliates maintain a deposit account and
banking relationship with the subordinated debt trustee. The subordinated debt
trustee serves as trustee under other indentures pursuant to which unsecured
debt securities of XL Capital are outstanding.

MISCELLANEOUS

      XL Capital will have the right at all times to assign any of its rights or
obligations under the indenture or any supplemental indenture to a direct or
indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of XL Capital; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that in the
event of any such assignment, XL Capital will remain liable for all of its
obligations thereunder. Subject to the foregoing, the indenture and any
supplemental indenture will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the
parties thereto and their respective successors and assigns. The indenture
provides that it may not otherwise be assigned by the parties thereto.


                                       62


                              PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

      XL Capital, XL Finance and the trusts may sell the securities in any of
three ways: (1) through underwriters or dealers; (2) directly to a limited
number of institutional purchasers or to a single purchaser; or (3) through
agents. Any such dealer or agent, in addition to any underwriter, may be deemed
to be an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended. The terms of the offering of the securities with respect to which this
prospectus is being delivered will be set forth in the applicable prospectus
supplement and will include:

      o     the name or names of any underwriters, dealers or agents;

      o     the purchase price of such securities and the proceeds to XL
            Capital, XL Finance and/or the applicable trusts from such sale;

      o     any underwriting discounts and other items constituting
            underwriters' compensation;

      o     the public offering price; and

      o     any discounts or concessions which may be allowed or reallowed or
            paid to dealers and any securities exchanges on which the securities
            may be listed.

      If underwriters are used in the sale of securities, such securities will
be acquired by the underwriters for their own account and may be resold from
time to time in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions, at
a fixed public offering price or at varying prices determined at the time of
sale. The securities may be offered to the public either through underwriting
syndicates represented by managing underwriters or directly by one or more
underwriters acting alone. Unless otherwise set forth in the applicable
prospectus supplement, the obligations of the underwriters to purchase the
securities described in the applicable prospectus supplement will be subject to
certain conditions precedent, and the underwriters will be obligated to purchase
all such securities if any are so purchased by them. Any public offering price
and any discounts or concessions allowed or reallowed or paid to dealers may be
changed from time to time.

      The securities may be sold directly by XL Capital, XL Capital Finance
(Europe) plc and/or the applicable trusts or through agents designated by XL
Capital, XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc and/or the applicable trusts from time
to time. Any agents involved in the offer or sale of the securities in respect
of which this prospectus is being delivered, and any commissions payable by XL
Capital, XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc or the applicable trusts to such
agents, will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement. Unless
otherwise indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, any such agent will
be acting on a best efforts basis for the period of its appointment.

      If dealers are utilized in the sale of any securities, XL Capital, XL
Capital Finance (Europe) plc and/or the applicable trusts will sell the
securities to the dealers, as principals. Any dealer may resell the securities
to the public at varying prices to be determined by the dealer at the time of
resale. The name of any dealer and the terms of the transaction will be set
forth in the prospectus supplement with respect to the securities being offered.

      Securities may also be offered and sold, if so indicated in the applicable
prospectus supplement, in connection with a remarketing upon their purchase, in
accordance with a redemption or repayment pursuant to their terms, or otherwise,
by one or more firms, which we refer to herein as the "remarketing firms,"
acting as principals for their own accounts or as XL Capital's, XL Capital
Finance (Europe) plc's or the applicable trust's agents, as applicable. Any
remarketing firm will be identified and the terms of its agreement, if any, with
XL Capital, XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc or the applicable trust and its
compensation will be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
Remarketing firms may be deemed to be underwriters, as that term is defined in
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in connection with the securities
remarketed thereby.


                                       63



      If so indicated in the applicable prospectus supplement, XL Capital, XL
Capital Finance (Europe) plc or the applicable trust will authorize agents,
underwriters or dealers to solicit offers by certain specified institutions to
purchase the securities to which this prospectus and the applicable prospectus
supplement relates from XL Capital, XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc or the
applicable trust at the public offering price set forth in the applicable
prospectus supplement, plus, if applicable, accrued interest, pursuant to
delayed delivery contracts providing for payment and delivery on a specified
date in the future. Such contracts will be subject only to those conditions set
forth in the applicable prospectus supplement, and the applicable prospectus
supplement will set forth the commission payable for solicitation of such
contracts.

      Underwriters will not be obligated to make a market in any securities. No
assurance can be given regarding the activity of trading in, or liquidity of,
any securities.

      Agents, dealers, underwriters and remarketing firms may be entitled, under
agreements entered into with XL Capital, XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc or the
applicable trusts to indemnification by XL Capital, XL Capital Finance (Europe)
plc or the applicable trust against certain civil liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or to contribution to
payments they may be required to make in respect thereof. Agents, dealers,
underwriters and remarketing firms may be customers of, engage in transactions
with, or perform services for, XL Capital, XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc
and/or the applicable trusts in the ordinary course of business.

      Each series of securities will be a new issue and, other than the ordinary
shares, which are listed on the New York Stock Exchange, will have no
established trading market. We may elect to list any series of securities on an
exchange, and in the case of the ordinary shares, on any additional exchange,
but, unless otherwise specified in the applicable prospectus supplement, we
shall not be obligated to do so. No assurance can be given as to the liquidity
of the trading market for any of the securities.

      Agents, underwriters, dealers and remarketing firms may be customers of,
engage in transactions with, or perform services for, us and our subsidiaries
(including XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc and the Trusts) in the ordinary
course of business.

                                  LEGAL MATTERS

      Certain legal matters with respect to the securities will be passed upon
for us by Cahill Gordon & Reindel, New York, New York. Certain legal matters
with respect to the securities under the laws of the Cayman Islands will be
passed upon for us by Hunter & Hunter, Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands. Certain
English legal matters will be passed upon for XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc
and XL Capital by Slaughter & May, London, England. Certain matters of Delaware
law relating to the validity of the trust preferred securities will be passed
upon on behalf of the trusts by Richards, Layton & Finger, P.A., Wilmington,
Delaware, special Delaware counsel to the trusts.

                                     EXPERTS

      The consolidated financial statements of XL Capital and our subsidiaries
as of December 31, 2000 and 1999 and for the three years ended December 31,
2000, incorporated by reference in this prospectus from our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000, have been audited by
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent auditors, as stated in their report,
which is incorporated herein by reference.

      The consolidated financial statements of Winterthur International as of
and for December 31, 2000, incorporated by reference in this prospectus from our
current report on Form 8-K, dated July 25, 2001, filed on August 9, 2001, have
been audited by KPMG Audit Plc, independent auditors, as stated in their report,
which is incorporated in this prospectus by reference.


                                       64



                        ENFORCEMENT OF CIVIL LIABILITIES

                   UNDER UNITED STATES FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS

      XL Capital is a Cayman Islands company. XL Finance is a public limited
company under the laws of England and Wales. In addition, some of their
respective officers and directors, as well as some of the experts named in this
prospectus, reside outside the United States, and all or much of their assets
are or may be located in jurisdictions outside of the United States. Therefore,
investors may have difficulty effecting service of process within the United
States upon those persons or recovering against XL Capital, XL Finance or them
on judgments of United States courts, including judgments based upon the civil
liability provisions of the United States federal securities laws. However,
investors may serve XL Capital or XL Finance with process in the United States
with respect to actions against it arising out or of in connection with
violations of United States federal securities laws relating to offers and sales
of the securities covered by this prospectus by serving CT Corporation System,
111 Eighth Avenue, New York, New York 10011, its United States agent irrevocably
appointed for that purpose.

      XL Capital has been advised by Hunter & Hunter, its Cayman Islands
counsel, that although there is no statutory enforcement in the Cayman Islands
of judgments obtained in the courts of the United States of America (or any
political subdivision thereof), a final and conclusive judgment in personam of
such courts having competent jurisdiction for a debt or definite sum of money
would be recognized and enforced by the courts of the Cayman Islands by
originating action on such judgment provided that the debt or sum of money is
not a sum payable in respect of taxes or other charges of a like nature or in
respect of a fine or other similar penalty and provided that the judgment was
obtained without fraud or without breaching the principles of natural justice in
the Cayman Islands or in contravention of Cayman Islands public policy. A Cayman
Islands court may stay proceedings if concurrent proceedings are being brought
elsewhere.


                                       65












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                        REGISTERED OFFICES OF THE ISSUER

                              35 Basinghall Street
                                 London EC2V 5DB
                                     England

                       PRINCIPAL OFFICES OF XL CAPITAL LTD

                                    XL House
                               One Bermudiana Road
                             Hamilton, Bermuda HM11
                            Telephone: (441) 292-8515

                       TRUSTEE AND PRINCIPAL PAYING AGENT

                       STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
                          225 Asylum Street, 23rd Floor
                           Hartford, Connecticut 06103

                  LUXEMBOURG LISTING, TRANSFER AND PAYING AGENT

                          DEUTSCHE BANK LUXEMBOURG S.A.
                          2, Boulevard Konrad Adenauer
                              L-115 G.D. Luxembourg

                 LEGAL ADVISORS TO THE ISSUER AND XL CAPITAL LTD
                            AS TO CAYMAN ISLANDS LAW

                                 HUNTER & HUNTER
                              The Huntlaw Building
                                 75 Fort Street
                                 P.O. Box 190 GT
                          Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands

      LEGAL ADVISORS TO                                LEGAL ADVISORS TO
THE ISSUER AND XL CAPITAL LTD                    THE ISSUER AND XL CAPITAL LTD
       AS TO U.S. LAW                                  AS TO ENGLISH LAW

   CAHILL GORDON & REINDEL                             SLAUGHTER AND MAY
       80 Pine Street                                35 Basinghall Street
  New York, New York 10005                              London EC2V 5DB
                                                           England

                       LEGAL ADVISORS TO THE UNDERWRITERS
                                 AS TO U.S. LAW

                           SIMPSON THACHER & BARTLETT
                              425 Lexington Avenue
                             New York, NY 10017-3954

    AUDITORS OF THE ISSUER                        AUDITORS OF XL CAPITAL LTD

  PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP                      PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP
  1177 Avenue of the Americas                          Dorchester House
   New York, New York 10036                             7 Church Street
                                                    Hamilton, Bermuda HM11




                                                           
=========================================================     ==================================

No dealer, salesperson or other person is authorized to
give any information or to represent anything not
contained in this prospectus supplement or the
accompanying prospectus. You must not rely on any                       US$600,000,000
unauthorized information or representations. This
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus are
an offer to sell only the senior notes offered hereby,
but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where
it is lawful to do so. The information contained in this
prospectus supplement is current only as of its date, and              XL CAPITAL FINANCE
the information contained in the accompanying prospectus                  (EUROPE) PLC
and the documents incorporated by reference in this
prospectus supplement and the accompanying prospectus is
current only as of the date of such respective documents.

                 ------------------------
                    TABLE OF CONTENTS
                  Prospectus Supplement

                                                   PAGE
                                                   -----
XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc .................   S-1
XL Capital Ltd ..................................   S-1
The Offering ....................................   S-2
Summary Consolidated Financial and
   Operating Data ...............................   S-3
Capitalization ..................................   S-5
Use of Proceeds .................................   S-6
Description of the Senior Notes .................   S-7
Book-Entry; Delivery and Form ...................   S-12
Certain Tax Consequences ........................   S-15
Underwriting ....................................   S-18
Legal Matters ...................................   S-19
Listing and General Information .................   S-19
Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-                                6.50% Senior Notes due 2012
   Looking Statements ...........................   S-21          Guaranteed by XL Capital Ltd
Incorporation of Documents
   by Reference .................................   S-23

                        Prospectus

About This Prospectus ...........................    1
Where You Can Find More Information .............    1
Incorporation of Documents by Reference .........    2
XL Capital Ltd ..................................    3                  ---------------
XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc .................    4                  [Logo Omitted]
The Trusts ......................................    4                  ---------------
Use of Proceeds .................................    5
Accounting Treatment Relating to Trust Securities    5
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges and
  Preference Ordinary Share Dividends ...........    5
General Description of the Offered Securities ...    6
Description of XL Capital Share Capital .........    6
Description of XL Capital
   Preference Ordinary Shares ...................    7
Description of XL Capital Ordinary Shares .......   10
Description of XL Capital Ordinary
   Share Warrants ...............................   12
Description of XL Capital Ordinary Share Purchase
   Contracts and Ordinary Share Purchase Units ..   14
Description of XL Capital Debt Securities .......   14                SALOMON SMITH BARNEY
Description of XL Capital Finance (Europe) plc                              JPMORGAN
   Senior Debt Securities .......................   27
Description of the Trust Preferred Securities ...   38           BANC OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
Description of the Trust Preferred                                      BARCLAYS CAPITAL
   Securities Guarantee .........................   52             CREDIT LYONNAIS SECURITIES
Description of the Subordinated
   Deferrable Interest Debentures ...............   55
Plan of Distribution ............................   63
Legal Matters ...................................   64
Experts .........................................   64
Enforcement of Civil Liabilities
   Under United States Federal Securities Laws ..   65
======================================================        ==================================