UNITED STATES | |
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION | |
Washington, D.C. 20549 | |
FORM 10-Q | |
( x ) | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2007 |
( ) | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from __________ to ___________ |
Commission File Number: 001-33177 | |
MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) | |
Maryland 22-1897375 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or organization) identification number) | |
Juniper Business Plaza, 3499 Route 9 North, Suite 3-C, Freehold, NJ 07728 | |
(Address of Principal Executive 0ffices) (Zip Code | |
Registrant's telephone number, including area code (732) 577-9996 | |
| |
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ____ | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one): | |
Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer X Non-accelerated filer _______ | |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes No X | |
The number of shares outstanding of issuer's common stock as of February 1, 2008 was 23,954,696 shares. |
.
1
MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION
AND SUBSIDIARIES
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007
C O N T E N T S
Page No | ||
PART I | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
Item 1- | Financial Statements (Unaudited): | |
Consolidated Balance Sheets | 3 | |
Consolidated Statements of Income | 5 | |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | 7 | |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 8 | |
Item 2 - | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. | 14 |
Item 3- | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. | 19 |
Item 4- | Controls and Procedures | 20 |
PART II - | OTHER INFORMATION | |
Item 1 - | Legal Proceedings. | 21 |
Item 1A - | Risk Factors. | 21 |
Item 2 - | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. | 21 |
Item 3 - | Defaults Upon Senior Securities. | 21 |
Item 4 - | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. | 21 |
Item 5 - | Other Information. | 21 |
Item 6 - | Exhibits. | 21 |
SIGNATURES | 23 |
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MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2007 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2007
ASSETS | December 31, 2007 | September 30, 2007 | ||||||
Real Estate Investments: | ||||||||
Land | $ | 67,425,869 | $ | 65,544,553 | ||||
Buildings, Improvements and Equipment, net of Accumulated Depreciation of $37,201,496 and $35,312,263, respectively | 263,592,527 | 254,652,246 | ||||||
Total Real Estate Investments | 331,018,396 | 320,196,799 | ||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents | 5,939,420 | 11,395,337 | ||||||
Securities Available for Sale at Fair Value | 13,535,464 | 13,436,992 | ||||||
Tenant and Other Receivables | 1,422,566 | 956,795 | ||||||
Deferred Rent Receivable | 1,275,645 | 1,110,888 | ||||||
Loans Receivable, net | 519,464 | 534,279 | ||||||
Prepaid Expenses | 832,400 | 380,957 | ||||||
Financing Costs, net of Accumulated Amortization of $917,011 and $848,451, respectively | 1,977,382 | 1,941,870 | ||||||
Lease Costs, net of Accumulated Amortization of $227,112 and $200,004, respectively | 427,726 | 364,691 | ||||||
Intangible Assets, net of Accumulated Amortization of $1,837,735 and $1,302,922, respectively | 15,106,854 | 15,641,667 | ||||||
Other Assets | 793,060 | 947,970 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 372,848,377 | $ | 366,908,245 |
See Accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
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MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) CONTINUED
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2007 AND SEPTEMBER 30, 2007
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | December 31, 2007 | September 30, 2007 | ||
Liabilities: | ||||
Mortgage Notes Payable | $ | 179,043,579 | $ | 174,352,038 |
Subordinated Convertible Debentures | 14,990,000 | 14,990,000 | ||
Loans Payable | 8,251,000 | 2,500,000 | ||
Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses | 2,506,181 | 2,311,266 | ||
Other Liabilities | 2,141,016 | 2,054,579 | ||
Total Liabilities | 206,931,776 | 196,207,883 | ||
Minority Interest | 3,767,849 | 3,486,060 | ||
Shareholders' Equity: | ||||
Series A 7.625% Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock, $33,062,500 liquidation value, 1,322,500 Shares Authorized; 1,322,500 and 1,322,500 Shares Issued and Outstanding, respectively | $33,062,500 | $33,062,500 | ||
Common Stock - $.01 Par Value, 28,677,500 Shares Authorized; 23,954,696 and 23,940,696 Shares Issued and Outstanding, respectively | 239,547 | 239,407 | ||
Excess Stock - $.01 Par Value, 5,000,000 Shares Authorized; No Shares Issued or Outstanding | -0- | -0- | ||
Additional Paid-In Capital | 131,220,447 | 135,547,916 | ||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | (1,172,179) | (433,958) | ||
Loans to Officers, Directors and Key Employees | (1,201,563) | (1,201,563) | ||
Undistributed Income | -0- | -0- | ||
Total Shareholders' Equity | 162,148,752 | 167,214,302 | ||
TOTAL LIABILITIES & SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | $ | 372,848,377 | $ | 366,908,245 |
See Accompanying Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements
4
MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007 AND 2006
Three Months Ended | |||||
12/31/07 | 12/31/06 | ||||
INCOME: | |||||
Rental and Reimbursement Revenue | $9,779,885 | $6,706,968 | |||
EXPENSES: | |||||
Real Estate Taxes | 1,279,751 | 984,940 | |||
Operating Expenses | 1,021,824 | 513,572 | |||
General & Administrative Expense | 637,371 | 561,456 | |||
Depreciation | 1,889,233 | 1,359,853 | |||
| |||||
TOTAL EXPENSES | 4,828,179 | 3,419,821 | |||
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): | |||||
Interest and Dividend Income | 403,358 | 245,350 | |||
(Loss) Gain on Securities Transactions, net | (2,296,398) | 72,359 | |||
Interest Expense | (3,247,077) | (2,148,056) | |||
TOTAL OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) | (5,140,117) | (1,830,347) | |||
INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS: | (188,411) | 1,456,800 | |||
DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS: | |||||
Income (Loss) from Operations of Disposed Property and Property | -0- | 68,000 | |||
Loss on Sale of Investment Property | -0- | -0- | |||
INCOME FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS | -0- | 68,000 | |||
Minority Interest | 34,368 | -0- | |||
NET INCOME (LOSS) | ($222,779) | 1,524,800 | |||
Preferred dividend declared | 630,433 | -0- | |||
NET INCOME (LOSS) APPLICABLE TO | |||||
COMMON SHAREHOLDERS | ($853,212) | $1,524,800 | |||
See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
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MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) CONTINUED
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007 AND 2006
Three Months Ended | |||||||
12/31/07 | 12/31/06 | ||||||
BASIC EARNINGS PER SHARE | |||||||
Income (Loss) from Continuing Operations | ($.01) | $.08 | |||||
Less: Accumulated Preferred Dividend | (.03) | (.01) | |||||
Income from Discontinued Operations | -0- | -0- | |||||
Net Income (Loss) Applicable to Common Shareholders Basic | ($.04) | $.07 | |||||
DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE | |||||||
Income from Continuing Operations | ($.01) | $.08 | |||||
Less: Accumulated Preferred Dividend | (.03) | (.01) | |||||
Income from Discontinued Operations | -0- | -0- | |||||
Net Income Applicable to Common Shareholders Diluted | ($.04) | $.07 | |||||
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING | |||||||
Basic | 23,947,696 | 20,204,341 | |||||
Diluted | 24,013,911 | 20,260,465 | |||||
See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
6
MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2007 AND 2006
| 2007 | 2006 | ||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||
Net Income (Loss) | ($222,779) | $1,524,800 | ||
Noncash Items Included in Net Income: | ||||
Depreciation | 1,889,233 | 1,399,462 | ||
Amortization | 630,481 | 186,126 | ||
Stock Compensation Expense | 1,876 | 29,238 | ||
(Gain) Loss on Securities Transactions, net | 2,296,398 | (72,359) | ||
Income Allocated to Minority Interest | 34,368 | -0- | ||
Changes In: | ||||
Tenant, Deferred Rent and Other Receivables | (630,528) | 58,935 | ||
Prepaid Expenses | (451,443) | (453,231) | ||
Other Assets and Lease Costs | 340,244 | (287,996) | ||
Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities | 107,920 | 656,420 | ||
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 3,995,770 | 3,041,395 | ||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||
Purchase of Real Estate and Intangible Assets | (10,504,000) | (7,169,086) | ||
Capital Improvements & Purchases of Equipment | (2,206,830) | (212,713) | ||
Increase in Construction in Progress | (102,045) | (35,117) | ||
Collections on Loans Receivable | 14,815 | -0- | ||
Proceeds from Sale of Securities Available for Sale |
| 209,702 | 233,801 | |
Purchase of Securities Available for Sale | (3,342,793) | (2,427,627) | ||
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES | (15,931,151) | (9,610,742) | ||
| ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||
Net Proceeds (Payments) on Loans Payable | 5,751,000 | (8,218,544) | ||
Proceeds from Mortgages | 7,150,000 | -0- | ||
Principal Payments on Mortgages | (2,458,459) | (1,893,525) | ||
Financing Costs on Debt | (104,072) | -0- | ||
Increase in Minority Interest | 247,421 | -0- | ||
Proceeds from Issuance of Common Stock | -0- | 194,701 | ||
Proceeds from Preferred Stock, net of offering costs | 17,391 | 31,744,294 | ||
Proceeds from Exercise of Stock Options | 99,820 | -0- | ||
Preferred Dividends Paid | (630,433) | -0- | ||
Common Stock Dividends Paid, Net of Reinvestments | (3,593,204) | (3,031,949) | ||
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES | 6,479,464 | 18,794,977 | ||
NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | (5,455,917) | 12,225,630 | ||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS - |
| |||
BEGINNING OF PERIOD | 11,395,337 | 2,029,430 | ||
END OF PERIOD | $5,939,420 | $14,255,060 |
See Accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
7
MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
DECEMBER 31, 2007
NOTE 1 ORGANIZATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICY
Monmouth Real Estate Investment Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, MRC I LLC, MREIC Financial, Inc., and Monmouth Capital Corporation. (the Company or we) operate as a real estate investment trust (REIT) deriving its income primarily from real estate rental operations. The Company also owns a portfolio of investment securities.
The Company has elected to be taxed as a REIT under Sections 856-860 of the Internal Revenue Code (the Code), and intends to maintain its qualification as a REIT in the future. As a qualified REIT, with limited exceptions, the Company will not be taxed under Federal and certain state income tax laws at the corporate level on taxable income that it distributes to its shareholders. For special tax provisions applicable to REITs, refer to Sections 856-860 of the Code. The Company is subject to franchise taxes in some of the states in which the Company owns property.
The interim consolidated financial statements furnished herein include the Company and subsidiaries, and reflect all adjustments which were, in the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows as of December 31, 2007 and for all periods presented. All adjustments made in the interim period were of a normal recurring nature. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain footnote disclosures which would substantially duplicate the disclosures contained in the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report of Monmouth Real Estate Investment Corporation for the year ended September 30, 2007 have been omitted.
Employee Stock Options
The Company accounts for stock options in accordance with SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment (SFAS No. 123R). The Company has selected the prospective method of adoption under the provisions of SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation, Transition and Disclosure. SFAS 123R requires that compensation cost for all stock awards be calculated and amortized over the service period (generally equal to the vesting period). This compensation cost is determined using option pricing models, intended to estimate the fair value of the awards at the grant date. Compensation costs of $1,876 and $29,238 have been recognized in the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
On July 26, 2007, the shareholders approved and ratified the Companys 2007 Stock Option Plan (the 2007 Plan) authorizing the grant to officers and key employees of options to purchase up to 1,500,000 shares of common stock.
During the three months ended December 31, 2007, the following stock options were granted:
Date of Grant | Number of Employees | Number of Shares | Option Price | Expiration Date | ||||
12/12/07 | 1 | 65,000 | $8.22 | 12/12/15 |
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The fair value of each option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighed-average assumptions used for grants in the following years:
2008 | 2007 | ||||||
Dividend yield | 7.30% | -0-% | |||||
Expected volatility | 15.18% | -0-% | |||||
Risk-free interest rate | 3.75% | -0-% | |||||
Expected lives | 8 | -0- |
The weighted-average fair value of options granted during the three months ended December 31, 2007 was $0.35 and $-0-, respectively.
During the three months ended December 31, 2007, one participant exercised options to purchase 14,000 shares for total proceeds of $99,820. As of December 31, 2007, there were options outstanding to purchase 1,152,170 shares under the 2007 plan.
NOTE 2 MERGER WITH MONMOUTH CAPITAL CORPORATION (MONMOUTH CAPITAL)
On July 31, 2007, the Company merged with Monmouth Capital, which had a controlling equity interest in fourteen industrial properties. The results of operations of the real estate acquired from Monmouth Capital have been included in the Companys consolidated financial statements since the merger date of July 31, 2007. Please see additional disclosures related to the merger contained in the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Annual Report of Monmouth Real Estate Investment Corporation for the year ended September 30, 2007.
The preliminary purchase price allocation was based on independent appraisals and management estimates as of September 30, 2007 and may be adjusted up to one year following the closing of the transaction. The purchase price allocation has not been finalized as management is still in the process of valuing real property investments and related intangibles. Management expects to finalize the purchase price allocation on or before March 31, 2008. Management does not expect any significant re-allocations between the preliminary purchase price allocation and the final purchase price allocation.
NOTE 3 NET INCOME APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS PER SHARE
Basic net income per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per share is calculated by dividing net income plus interest expense related to the Convertible Subordinated Debentures (Debentures) by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding plus the weighted-average number of net shares that would be issued upon exercise of stock options pursuant to the treasury stock method, plus the number of shares resulting from the possible conversion of the Debentures during the period. Interest expense of $299,800 and common shares totaling 1,413,319 related to potential conversion of the Debentures are excluded from the calculation for the three months ended December 31, 2007 due to their antidilutive effect. Options to purchase shares in the amount of 66,215 and 56,124 are included in the diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
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NOTE 4 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The following table sets forth the components of the Companys comprehensive income:
Three Months | Three Months | |||
12/31/07 | 12/31/06 | |||
Net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders | ($853,212) | $1,524,800 | ||
Increase (decrease) in unrealized gain on securities available for sale | (738,221) | 230,176 | ||
Comprehensive Income (Loss) | ($1,591,433) | $1,754,976 | ||
NOTE 5 REAL ESTATE INVESTMENTS
Acquisitions
On November 30, 2007, the Company purchased an 89,101 square foot industrial building in Cocoa, Florida. The building is 100% net-leased to FedEx Ground Package Systems, Inc. (FDX Ground) through July 31, 2017. The purchase price including closing costs was approximately $10,504,000. The Company obtained a mortgage of $7,150,000 at a fixed interest rate of 6.29% and paid the remainder in cash.
Expansions
The Company is currently expanding the industrial building in Beltsville, Maryland. Total construction costs are expected to be approximately $5,400,000. The building will be expanded from 109,705 square feet to 147,668 square feet. Construction of the expansion is expected to be completed in the 4th fiscal quarter of 2008. At the completion of the expansion, annual rent will increase from $898,835 ($8.19 per square foot) to $1,426,104 ($9.66 per square foot). The Company has recorded $446,850 as construction in progress related to this expansion as of December 31, 2007.
The Company is currently expanding the industrial building leased to FDX Ground in Augusta, Georgia. Total construction costs are expected to be approximately $1,665,000. The building will be expanded from 38,210 square feet to 59,358 square feet. Construction of the expansion is expected to be completed by July 2008. At the completion of the expansion, annual rent will increase from $278,579 ($7.29 per square foot) to $453,457 ($7.64 per square foot) and the lease will be extended through June 2018. The Company has recorded $111 as construction in progress related to this expansion as of December 31, 2007.
The Company is currently expanding the industrial building leased to FDX Ground in Hanahan, South Carolina. Total construction costs are expected to be approximately $2,900,000. The building will be expanded from 54,286 square feet to 91,776 square feet. Construction of the expansion is expected to be completed by September 2008. At the completion of the expansion, annual rent will increase from $373,823 ($6.89 per square foot) to $659,467 ($7.19 per square foot) and the lease will be extended through June 30, 2018. The Company has recorded $255,318 as construction in progress related to this expansion as of December 31, 2007.
The Company is currently expanding the industrial building leased to FDX Ground in Denver, Colorado. Total construction costs are expected to be approximately $1,412,000. The building will be expanded from 60,361 square feet to 69,865 square feet. Construction of the expansion is expected to be completed by October 2008. At the completion of the expansion, annual rent will increase from $421,460 ($6.98 per square foot) to $564,206 ($8.08 per square foot) and the lease will be extended through July 31, 2018. In addition to this expansion, the Company has agreed to purchase an additional 2.19 acres of land adjacent to the existing property to accommodate future development anticipated by the tenant for a
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purchase price of approximately $717,000. This purchase is expected to close in 2008. The Company has recorded $50,000 as construction in progress related to this future development as of December 31, 2007.
The Company is currently expanding the industrial building leased to FDX Ground in Colorado Springs, Colorado. Total construction costs are expected to be approximately $2,300,000. The building will be expanded from 53,202 square feet to 68,370 square feet. Construction of the expansion is expected to be completed by October 2008. At the completion of the expansion, annual rent will increase from $411,823 ($7.74 per square foot) to $644,729 ($9.43 per square foot) and the lease will be extended through 2018. The Company had not recorded any costs as construction in progress related to this expansion as of December 31, 2007.
Tenant Concentration
The Company has a concentration of Federal Express Corporation (FDX) and FDX subsidiary-leased properties. The percentage of FDX leased square footage to the total of the Companys rental space was 43% as of December 31, 2007. Annualized rental and reimbursement revenue from FDX and FDX subsidiaries is estimated to be approximately 49% of total rental and reimbursement revenue for fiscal 2008.
NOTE 6 SECURITIES AVAILABLE FOR SALE AND DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
The following table summarizes the Companys gain (loss) on securities transactions for the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006:
Three Months
12/31/07 | 12/31/06 | |||
Gain (loss) on sale or redemption of securities | ($38,880) | $16,271 | ||
Net loss on settled futures contracts | (478,999) | (107,740) | ||
Unrealized gain on open futures contracts | 40,781 | 163,828 | ||
Impairment loss | (1,819,300) | -0- | ||
Total Gain (loss) on Securities Transactions, net | ($2,296,398) | $72,359 |
During three months ended December 31, 2007, the Company recognized a loss of $1,819,300, due to writing down of the carrying value of three securities which were considered other than temporarily impaired.
During the three months ended December 31, 2007, the Company invested in futures contracts of ten-year treasury notes with a notional amount of $9,000,000 with the objective of reducing the risk of rolling over the fixed-rate mortgage debt at higher interest rates and reducing the exposure of the preferred equity and debt securities portfolio to interest rate fluctuations. Changes in the market value of these derivatives have been recorded in gain on securities transactions, net with corresponding amounts recorded in other assets or other liabilities on the balance sheet. The fair value of the derivatives at December 31, 2007 was an asset of $40,781. During the three months ended December 31, 2007, the Company recorded a realized loss of $478,999 on settled futures contracts.
During the three months ended December 31, 2007, the Company made purchases of $3,342,793 in securities available for sale. The Company also sold or redeemed securities available for sale with a cost basis of $248,582.
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NOTE 7 OTHER ASSETS
Other assets consisted of the following as of December 31, 2007 and September 30, 2007:
12/31/07 | 9/30/07 | |||
Deposits and pre-acquisition costs | $-0- | $173,275 | ||
Construction in progress | 752,279 | 650,233 | ||
Unrealized gain on open futures contracts | 40,781 | 102,657 | ||
Inventory manufactured home | -0- | 21,805 | ||
Total | $793,060 | $947,970 |
Construction in progress relates to costs incurred for the expansions of the properties described under Note No. 5 - Real Estate Investments. The inventory of repossessed manufactured homes existing as of September 30, 2007 was sold to UMH Properties, Inc. (a related REIT) during the three months ended December 31, 2007 at book value.
NOTE 8 SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
7.625% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock
During the three months ended December 31, 2007, the Company paid $630,433 in preferred dividends. On January 16, 2008, the board of directors declared a quarterly dividend of $0.4766 per share to be paid March 17, 2008 to shareholders of record as of February 29, 2008.
Common Stock
During the three months ended December 31, 2007, the Company paid $3,593,204 as a dividend of $0.15 per share to common shareholders of record as of November 15, 2007. On January 16, 2008, the Company declared a dividend of $0.15 per common share to be paid March 17, 2008 to common shareholders of record as of February 15, 2008.
NOTE 9 - SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Cash paid for interest during the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 was $3,598,008 and $2,148,056, respectively.
As of December 31, 2007 and September 30, 2007, the Company had accrued $173,432 and $-0- in construction in progress. This accrual is included in Other Assets and Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses.
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NOTE 10 DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS
Income (loss) from discontinued operations for the three months ended December 31, 2006 reflects the results of operations of the one industrial property in South Brunswick, New Jersey, that was classified as held for sale. The following table summarizes the components of discontinued operations:
Three Months | ||
12/31/07 | 12/31/06 | |
Rental and Reimbursement Revenue | $-0- | $156,034 |
Real Estate Taxes | -0- | 44,368 |
Operating Expenses | -0- | 4,057 |
Depreciation | -0- | 39,609 |
Income (Loss) from Operations of Disposed Property and Property Held for Sale | -0- | 68,000 |
Loss on Sale of Investment Property | -0- | -0- |
Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations | $-0- | $68,000 |
Cash flows from discontinued operations for the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 are combined with the cash flows from operations within each of the three categories presented. Cash flows from discontinued operations are as follows:
Three Months Ended | ||||
12/31/07 | 12/31/06 | |||
Cash flows from Operations Discontinued Operations | $-0- | ($39,698) | ||
Cash flows from Investing Activities Discontinued Operations | -0- | -0- | ||
Cash flows from Financing Activities Discontinued Operations | -0- | 306,304 | ||
The absence of cash flows from discontinued operations is not expected to materially affect future liquidity and capital resources.
NOTE 11 CONTINGENCIES AND COMMITMENTS
The Company is subject to claims and litigation arising in the ordinary course of business. Management does not believe that any such claim or litigation will have a material adverse effect on the consolidated balance sheet or results of operations.
As of December 31, 2007, the Company had approximately $13,000,000 in commitments under the construction contracts for the expansions of the industrial buildings discussed in Note No. 5 Real Estate Investments.
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Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Overview
The following discussion and analysis of the consolidated financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto provided elsewhere herein and the Companys September 30, 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
The Company is a REIT. The Companys primary business is the ownership and management of industrial buildings subject to long-term leases to investment-grade tenants. As of December 31, 2007, the Company owns fifty-eight industrial properties and one shopping center with total square feet of approximately 5,966,000. Total real estate investments were approximately $331,018,000 at December 31, 2007. These properties are located in twenty-six states. As of December 31, 2007, the Companys weighted average lease expiration term was 5.2 years and the percent of square footage leased and occupied was 98%. The Companys average rent per square foot for fiscal 2008 is approximately $5.39. Total acquisitions of real estate made during fiscal year 2008 to date were approximately $10,500,000.
Management intends to grow the Companys real estate portfolio and expects to acquire additional properties in fiscal 2008. On July 31, 2007, the Company merged with Monmouth Capital Corporation and acquired a controlling interest in fourteen industrial properties.
The Company has a concentration of FDX and FDX subsidiary-leased properties. As of December 31, 2007, the percentage of FDX-leased square footage as a total of the Companys rental space was 43%. Annualized rental income and occupancy charges from FDX and FDX subsidiaries are estimated at approximately 49% of total rental and reimbursement revenue for fiscal 2008.
The Company also holds a portfolio of securities of other REITs valued at approximately $13,535,000 as of December 31, 2007. The Company invests in REIT securities on margin from time to time when the Company can achieve an adequate yield spread, for liquidity and when suitable acquisitions of real property cannot be found. The REIT securities portfolio provides the Company with liquidity and additional income until suitable acquisitions of real property are found. During the three months ended December 31, 2007, the Company recorded an impairment loss of $1,819,300 related to three securities which management believed to be other than temporarily impaired. In addition, the Company experienced a decrease of approximately $739,000 in the unrealized gain on securities for the three months ended December 31, 2007. This decrease is related to the overall decrease in market value of REIT securities.
The Companys revenue primarily consists of rental and reimbursement revenue from the ownership of industrial rental property. Revenue also includes interest and dividend income and income from securities transactions. Rental and reimbursement revenue increased 45% for the three months ended December 31, 2007 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2006. The increases in rental and reimbursement revenue are due mainly to rent and reimbursements from the property acquisitions made during fiscal 2007 and from the merger with Monmouth Capital Corporation on July 31, 2007.
Net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders decreased $2,378,012 for the three months ended December 31, 2007 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2006. The decrease in net income (loss) applicable to common shareholders is due mainly to the impairment loss of $1,819,300 related to securities deemed to be other than temporarily impaired, losses related to the Companys future contracts and increases in interest expense. This decrease was partially offset by an increase in income from property operations.
See PART I, Item 1 Business in the Companys September 30, 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K for a more complete discussion of the economic and industry-wide factors relevant to the Company and the opportunities and challenges, and risks on which the Company is focused.
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Changes in Results of Operations
As of December 31, 2007, the Company owned fifty-nine properties with total square footage of approximately 5,966,000 as compared to forty-three properties with square footage of approximately 4,733,000 as of December 31, 2006. As of December 31, 2007, the Companys weighted average lease expiration term was 5.2 years. The Companys occupancy rate was 98% and 83% as of December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
The Company made the following property acquisition during the three months ended December 31, 2007 and the three months ended December 31, 2006:
FY 2008
Acquisition Date | Location | Square Footage | Purchase Price | Tenant | Average Annual Rent | Annual Rent/PSF | Lease |
11/30/07 | Cocoa, FL | 89,101 | $10,450,000 | FedEx Ground | $738,500 | $8.28 | 7/31/17 |
FY 2007
Acquisition Date | Location | Square Footage | Purchase Price | Tenant | Average Annual Rent | Annual Rent/PSF | Lease |
12/8/06 | Roanoke, VA | 83,000 | $7,200,000 | DHL | $591,000 | $7.12 | 12/7/16 |
Rental and reimbursement revenue increased $3,072,917 or 45% for the three months ended December 31, 2007 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2006. The increase is due mainly to the rent and accrued tenant reimbursement revenue related to the acquisition of the fourteen industrial properties acquired from the merger with Monmouth Capital Corporation on July 31, 2007.
Real estate taxes increased $294,811 or 29% and operating expenses increased $508,252 or 98% for the three months ended December 31, 2007 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2006. The increase is due mainly to the real estate taxes and operating expenses related to the acquisition of the fourteen industrial properties acquired from the merger with Monmouth Capital Corporation on July 31, 2007.
General and administrative expense increased $75,915 or 13% for the three months ended December 31, 2007 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2006. The increase in due mainly to increased salary and employee benefits and certain ongoing general and administrative expenses relating to the operations of Monmouth Capital Corporation such as franchise taxes and other administrative expenses.
Depreciation expense increased $529,380 or 38% for the three months ended December 31, 2007 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2006. The increase is due to the depreciation expense related to the properties acquired with the merger of Monmouth Capital Corporation.
Interest and dividend income increased $158,008 or 64% for the three months ended December 31, 2007 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2006. The increase for the three months is due mainly to the higher average balance of securities for the three months ended December 31, 2007 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2006. The average balance of securities was approximately $13,486,000 and $11,644,000 for the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively..
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Gain on securities transactions, net consisted of the following:
Three Months
12/31/07 | 12/31/06 | |||
Gain (loss) on sale or redemption of securities | ($38,880) | $16,271 | ||
Net loss on settled futures contracts | (478,999) | (107,740) | ||
Unrealized gain on open futures contracts | 40,781 | 163,828 | ||
Impairment loss | (1,819,300) | -0- | ||
Total Gain (loss) on Securities Transactions, net | ($2,296,398) | $72,359 |
Gain on securities transactions, net decreased $2,368,757 for the three months ended December 31, 2007 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2006. The decrease for the three months is due mainly to the write down of the carrying value of $1,819,300 for three securities which were deemed to be other than temporarily impaired. During the three months ended December 31, 2007, the MSCI US REIT index fell approximately 16%. The Company experienced a decrease in the unrealized gain on the securities portfolio of $738,221. In addition, the Company recorded losses from the Companys investment in futures contacts. The Company invests in futures contracts of ten-year treasury notes with the objective of reducing the risks of rolling over its fixed-rate mortgages at higher interest rates and reducing the exposure of the preferred equity and debt securities portfolio to interest rate fluctuations.
Interest expense increased $1,099,021 or 51% for the three months ended December 31, 2007 as compared to the three months ended December 31, 2006. The increase is due mainly to interest related to the outstanding Subordinated Convertible Debentures of Monmouth Capital of $299,800, interest related to increased average balance outstanding on loans payable and increased interest related to mortgages related to the properties acquired in the merger with Monmouth Capital Corporation on July 31, 2007.
Income (loss) from discontinued operations for the three months ended December 31, 2006 reflects the results of operations of the one industrial property in South Brunswick, New Jersey, that was classified as held for sale during the third fiscal quarter of 2007. The following table summarizes the components of discontinued operations:
Three Months | ||
12/31/07 | 12/31/06 | |
Rental and Reimbursement Revenue | $-0- | $156,034 |
Real Estate Taxes | -0- | 44,368 |
Operating Expenses | -0- | 4,057 |
Depreciation | -0- | 39,609 |
Income (Loss) from Operations of Disposed Property and Property Held for Sale | -0- | 68,000 |
Loss on Sale of Investment Property | -0- | -0- |
Income (Loss) from Discontinued Operations | $-0- | $68,000 |
Cash flows from discontinued operations for the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 are combined with the cash flows from operations within each of the three categories presented. Cash flows from discontinued operations are as follows:
Three Months Ended
12/31/07 | 12/31/06 | |||
Cash flows from Operations Discontinued Operations | $-0- | ($39,698) | ||
Cash flows from Investing Activities Discontinued Operations | -0- | -0- | ||
Cash flows from Financing Activities Discontinued Operations | -0- | 306,304 |
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The absence of cash flows from discontinued operations is not expected to materially affect future liquidity and capital resources.
Changes in Financial Condition
The Company generated net cash from operating activities of $3,995,770 and $3,041,395 for the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Real estate investments, net of accumulated depreciation, increased $10,821,597 from September 30, 2007 to December, 31, 2007. The increase is due mainly to the purchase of the industrial property in Cocoa, Florida of approximately $10,504,000 and the completion of the expansion of the Wheeling, Illinois property, partially offset by the depreciation expense for the three months ended December 31, 2007.
Cash and cash equivalents decreased $5,455,917 from September 30, 2007 to December 31, 2007. The increase is due mainly to the payment of construction costs related to the expansions, the payment of dividends, and purchase of securities available for sale.
Securities available for sale increased $98,472 from September 30, 2007 to December 31, 2007. The increase is due mainly to purchases of $3,342,793. The increase was offset mainly by the write-down in carrying value of securities deemed to be other than temporarily impaired of $1,819,300, sales of securities with original cost of $248,582 and a decrease in the unrealized gain of $738,221.
During the three months ended December 31 2007, the Company invested in futures contracts of ten-year treasury notes with a notional amount of $9,000,000 with the objective of reducing the risks of rolling over the fixed mortgage debt at higher interest rates and reducing the exposure of the debt securities portfolio to market rate fluctuations. Changes in the market value of these derivatives have been recorded in gain on securities transactions, net with corresponding amounts recorded in other assets or other liabilities on the balance sheet. The fair value of the derivatives as of September 30, 2007 was an asset of $40,781.
Tenant and Other Receivables increased $465,771 from September 30, 2007 to December 31, 2007. The increase is due mainly to the billing of real estate tax and other reimbursements to the tenants.
Prepaid expenses increased $451,443 from September 30, 2007 to December 31, 2007. The increase is due mainly to an increase in prepaid real estate taxes and prepaid insurance related to timing of payments. The Company recognizes real estate tax and insurance expense ratably over the fiscal year.
Mortgage notes payable increased $4,691,541 from September 30, 2007 to December 31, 2007. The increase is due to the new mortgage of $7,150,000 on the acquisition of the Cocoa, Florida property partially offset by principal repayments during the three months ended December 31, 2007 of $2,458,459.
Loans payable increased $5,751,000 from September 30, 2007 to December 31, 2007. The increase was due to the purchase of the property in Cocoa, Florida and payment of construction costs related to the property expansions.
Dividends paid on the common stock for the three months ended December 31, 2007 were $3,593,204.
The Company uses a variety of sources to fund its cash needs in addition to cash generated through operations. The Company may sell marketable securities, borrow on its line of credit, refinance debt, or raise capital through the DRIP or capital markets.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Net cash provided by operating activities was $3,995,770 and $3,041,395 for the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Dividends on common stock paid for the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 were $3,593,204 and $3,031,949. The Company owned unencumbered securities available for sale of approximately $13,535,000 as of December 31, 2007. These marketable securities provide the Company with additional liquidity. As of December 31, 2007, the Company owned fifty-eight properties, of which forty-four carried mortgage loans of approximately $179,044,000. The unencumbered properties could be refinanced to raise additional funds. In addition, the Company has approximately $16,700,000 available for acquisitions on its $25,000,000 line of credit as of December 31, 2007. The Company has been raising capital through its DRIP, private placements and public offerings of common and preferred stock and investing in net leased industrial properties. The Company believes that funds generated from operations, the DRIP, and the Series A Preferred Stock offering, together with the Companys ability to finance and refinance its properties, will provide sufficient funds to adequately meet its obligations over the next several years.
The Company seeks to invest in well-located, modern buildings leased to credit worthy tenants on long-term leases. In managements opinion, newly built facilities leased to FDX and its subsidiaries meet these criteria. The Company has a concentration of FDX and FDX subsidiary leased properties. The percentage of FDX leased square footage to the total of the Companys rental space was 43% as of December 31, 2007. Annualized rental and reimbursement revenue from FDX and FDX subsidiaries is estimated at approximately 49% of total rental and reimbursement revenue for fiscal 2008. FDX is a publicly-owned corporation and information on its financial business operations is readily available to the Companys shareholders.
The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
Funds From Operations
Funds from operations (FFO) is defined as net income, excluding gains or losses from sales of depreciable assets, plus real estate-related depreciation and amortization. FFO should be considered as a supplemental measure of operating performance used by REITs. FFO excludes historical cost depreciation as an expense and may facilitate the comparison of REITs which have different cost basis. The items excluded from FFO are significant components in understanding the Companys financial performance.
FFO (i) does not represent cash flow from operations as defined by generally accepted accounting principles; (ii) should not be considered as an alternative to net income as a measure of operating performance or to cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities; and (iii) is not an alternative to cash flow as a measure of liquidity. FFO, as calculated by the Company, may not be comparable to similarly entitled measures reported by other REITs.
The Companys FFO for the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006 is calculated as follows:
Three Months Ended
12/31/07 | 12/31/06 | |||
Net Income (Loss) | ($222,779) | $1,524,800 | ||
Accumulated Preferred Dividend | (840,534) | (189,076) | ||
Depreciation Expense | 1,889,233 | 1,359,853 | ||
Depreciation Expense Related to Discontinued Operations | -0- | 39,609 | ||
Amortization of Intangible Lease Assets | 534,811 | 118,770 | ||
FFO | $1,360,731 | $2,853,956 |
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The following are the cash flows provided (used) by operating, investing and financing activities for the three months ended December 31, 2007 and 2006:
Three Months Ended
2007 | 2006 | ||
Operating Activities | $3,995,770 | $3,041,395 | |
Investing Activities | (15,931,151) | (9,610,742) | |
Financing Activities | 6,479,464 | 18,794,977 |
Forward-Looking Statements
Statements contained in this Form 10-Q, including the documents that are incorporated by reference, that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). Also, when we use any of the words anticipate, assume, believe, estimate, expect, intend, or similar expressions, we are making forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not guaranteed and are based on our current intentions and on our current expectations and assumptions. These statements, intentions, expectations and assumptions involve risks and uncertainties, some of which are beyond our control that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those we anticipate or project, such as:
·
the ability of our tenants to make payments under their respective leases, our reliance on certain major tenants and our ability to re-lease properties that are currently vacant or that become vacant;
·
our ability to obtain suitable tenants for our properties;
·
changes in real estate market conditions and general economic conditions;
·
the inherent risks associated with owning real estate, including local real estate market conditions, governing laws and regulations and illiquidity of real estate investments;
·
our ability to sell properties at an attractive price;
·
our ability to repay debt financing obligations;
·
our ability to refinance amounts outstanding under our credit facilities at maturity on terms favorable to us;
·
the loss of any member of our management team;
·
our ability to comply with certain debt covenants;
·
our ability to integrate acquired properties and operations into existing operations;
·
continued availability of proceeds from our debt or equity capital;
·
the availability of other debt and equity financing alternatives;
·
market conditions affecting our equity capital;
·
changes in interest rates under our current credit facilities and under any additional variable rate debt arrangements that we may enter into in the future;
·
our ability to implement successfully our selective acquisition strategy;
·
our ability to maintain internal controls and processes to ensure all transactions are accounted for properly, all relevant disclosures and filings are timely made in accordance with all rules and regulations, and any potential fraud or embezzlement is thwarted or detected;
·
changes in federal or state tax rules or regulations that could have adverse tax consequences; and
·
our ability to qualify as a real estate investment trust for federal income tax purposes.
ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
There have been no material changes to information required regarding quantitative and qualitative disclosures about market risk from the end of the preceding year to the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
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ITEM 4. Controls and Procedures.
The Companys President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, with the assistance of other members of the Companys management, have evaluated the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on such evaluation, the Companys President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
The Companys President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have also concluded that there have not been any changes in the Companys internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended December 31, 2007 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II:
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings None |
Item 1A. | Risk Factors There have been no material changes to information required regarding risk factors from the end of the preceding year to the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. In addition to the other information set forth in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A Risk Factors in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2007, which could materially affect the Companys business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to the Company or that the Company currently deems to be immaterial also may materially adversely affect the Companys business, financial condition and/or operating results. |
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds None |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities - None |
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None |
Item 5. | Other Information - None |
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Item 6. | Exhibits |
31.1 | Certification of Eugene W. Landy, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Filed herewith). |
31.2 | Certification of Anna T. Chew, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Filed herewith). |
32 | Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, signed by Eugene W. Landy, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Anna T. Chew, Chief Financial Officer (Furnished herewith). |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
MONMOUTH REAL ESTATE
INVESTMENT CORPORATION
Date | February 8, 2008 | By: /s/ Eugene W. Landy |
Eugene W. Landy | ||
President and Chief | ||
Executive Officer | ||
Date: | February 8, 2008 | By: /s/ Anna T. Chew |
Anna T. Chew | ||
Chief Financial Officer |
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