UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
SCHEDULE 14A
Proxy Statement Pursuant to Section 14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
(Amendment No. )
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Fortune Brands Home & Security, Inc. | ||||
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520 Lake Cook Road, Deerfield, Illinois 60015
NOTICE OF ANNUAL MEETING
AND PROXY STATEMENT
March 20, 2019
Dear Fellow Stockholders:
We are pleased to invite you to the 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (Annual Meeting) of Fortune Brands Home & Security, Inc. on Tuesday, May 7, 2019 at 8:00 a.m. (CDT) at the Renaissance Chicago North Shore Hotel, 933 Skokie Boulevard, Northbrook, Illinois. The following matters will be considered at the Annual Meeting:
Proposal 1: | Election of the three director nominees identified in this Proxy Statement for a three year term expiring at the 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders (see pages 4-7); | |
Proposal 2: | Ratification of the appointment by the Companys Audit Committee of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as our independent registered public accounting firm for 2019 (see page 44); | |
Proposal 3: | Advisory vote to approve the compensation paid to the Companys named executive officers (see page 45); and |
such other business as may properly come before the Annual Meeting.
Stockholders of record at the close of business on March 8, 2019, the record date for the Annual Meeting, are entitled to vote. Stockholders who wish to attend the Annual Meeting in person should review the entrance requirements on page 49.
YOUR VOTE IS VERY IMPORTANT. WHETHER OR NOT YOU PLAN TO ATTEND THE ANNUAL MEETING, PLEASE SUBMIT YOUR PROXY OR VOTING INSTRUCTIONS AS SOON AS POSSIBLE. See pages 48-51 for voting instructions.
This Proxy Statement and accompanying proxy are first being distributed on or about March 20, 2019.
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Robert K. Biggart |
Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary |
Important Notice Regarding the Availability of Proxy Materials
for the 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be Held on Tuesday, May 7, 2019.
This Notice of Annual Meeting and Proxy Statement and the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 (Form 10-K) are available at www.proxyvote.com.
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PROPOSAL 2 RATIFICATION OF APPOINTMENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM |
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PROPOSAL 3 ADVISORY VOTE ON NAMED EXECUTIVE OFFICER COMPENSATION |
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A-1 |
Annual Meeting Information
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Time and Date |
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Location |
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Record Date | |||||
Tuesday, May 7, 2019 at 8:00 a.m. (CDT) |
Renaissance Chicago North Shore Hotel 933 Skokie Boulevard, Northbrook, Illinois |
March 8, 2019 |
These materials are provided in connection with the solicitation by the Board of Directors (the Board) of Fortune Brands Home & Security, Inc. (Fortune Brands or the Company) of proxies to be voted at our Annual Meeting or any adjournment or postponement of the Annual Meeting.
Agenda and Voting Recommendations
This summary highlights selected information in this Proxy Statement, as well as select business information, and does not contain all of the information that you should consider in deciding how to vote. Please read the complete Proxy Statement carefully before voting. The following table summarizes the items that will be voted on at our Annual Meeting of Stockholders, along with the Boards voting recommendations.
Proposal
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Description of Proposal | Board Recommendation
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Page
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1 |
Election of three Class II Directors Irial Finan, Susan S. Kilsby and Christopher J. Klein
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FOR | 4-7 | |||
2 |
Ratify the appointment of the independent auditor Pricewaterhouse Coopers
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FOR | 44 | |||
3
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Advisory vote to approve named executive officer compensation
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FOR
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45
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See pages 48-51 for instructions on how to vote your shares.
2018 Business Highlights
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INCREASED NET SALES by 4% |
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RETURNED CASH TO SHAREHOLDERS $810 million through dividends and our share repurchase program | |||
ACQUIRED FIBERON, a composite decking and railing company, expanding our business into the outdoor living market |
RESTRUCTURED DEBT by issuing $600 million of bonds while maintaining our AAA investment grade |
Our Commitment to Environmental, Social and Governance Matters
Our mission is to fulfill the dreams of homeowners and help people feel more secure. Fulfilling that mission rests on a commitment to our employees and communities to conduct business responsibly. Below are some examples of how we are demonstrating our commitment to environmental, social and governance matters. For more details, please see a copy of our ESG report at https://www.fbhs.com/global-citizenship.
1
PROXY SUMMARY (CONTINUED)
Environmental
| We strive to reduce the energy and water we use and recycle our waste and raw materials. We use an environmental, health and safety data management program that allows us to monitor energy conservation, water usage and waste minimization so that we can better identify areas for improvement. As an example of our environmental commitment, 70,000 tons of recycled materials were used to produce Fiberon composite decking in 2017. |
| We reduced our carbon dioxide intensity in 2017. |
| In just two years, energy consumption at two of our largest Cabinets facilities has been reduced by more than 4,200,000 kWh, saving close to $300,000 per year. |
Social
| We strive to ensure the safety of our employees and hold our suppliers to high ethical standards. We qualify potential suppliers on the basis of quality, reliability and global citizenship and we follow-up on suppliers by auditing their compliance with our policies. Our Supplier Code of Conduct requires suppliers and contractors to comply with our standards for human rights, workplace safety and environmental protection. |
| Our safety processes focus on reducing risks, implementing strong management systems and embracing the core value of being accountable to oneself and to fellow associates. From 2015-2018, Fortune Brands improved our total recordable incident rate. |
2
PROXY SUMMARY (CONTINUED)
Governance
We are committed to maintaining a strong corporate governance program. Below are a few highlights:
Independent Board, except our CEO | Regular executive sessions of non-employee directors
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Independent Chairman of the Board | Annual Board and Committee evaluations
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Majority vote in uncontested director elections, with a resignation policy |
Robust stock ownership guidelines for Directors and executives
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25% of Directors are female | Prohibition on hedging and pledging of Company stock by Directors and executives
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Summary of Qualification of Directors
The Board believes that all directors must possess a considerable amount of education and business management experience. The Board also believes that it is necessary for each of the Companys directors to possess certain general qualities, while there are other skills and experiences that should be represented on the Board as a whole, but not necessarily by each individual director.
General qualities for all directors:
| Extensive executive leadership experience |
| Excellent business judgment |
| High level of integrity and ethics |
| Original thinking |
| Strong commitment to the Companys goal of maximizing stockholder value |
Specific experiences, qualifications, and backgrounds to be represented on the Board as a whole:
| Consumer products expertise |
| Financial and/or accounting expertise |
| Knowledge of international markets |
| Chief executive officer/chief operating officer/chief financial officer experience |
| Extensive board experience |
| Diversity of skill, background and viewpoint |
The process used by the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee in recommending qualified director candidates is described below under Corporate Governance Director Nomination Process (see page 9 of this Proxy Statement).
Election of Class II Directors
The Board consists of nine members and is divided into three classes, each having three year terms that expire in successive years. The term of Ms. Susan S. Kilsby, Mr. Irial Finan and Mr. Christopher J. Klein, each currently serving as Class II directors expires at the 2019 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. Mr. Finan was appointed by the Board to serve as a Class II Director in February 2019. The Board has nominated Ms. Kilsby and Messrs. Finan and Klein for a new term of three years expiring at the 2022 Annual Meeting of Stockholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualified. Shares cannot be voted for more than the number of nominees proposed for re-election.
Each of the nominees has consented to be named as a nominee and to serve as a director, if elected. If any of them should become unavailable to serve as a director (which is not now expected), the Board may designate a substitute nominee. In that case, the persons named in the enclosed proxy card will vote for the substitute nominee designated by the Board.
The names of the nominees and the current Class I and Class III directors, along with their present positions, their principal occupations and employment during the last five years, any directorships held with other public companies during the past five years, their ages and the year first elected as a director of the Company, are set forth below. Individual qualifications and experiences of our directors that contribute to the Boards effectiveness as a whole are also described in the following paragraphs.
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PROPOSAL 1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS (CONTINUED)
Name |
Present positions and offices with the Company, principal occupations and other directorships during the past five years |
Age | Year first elected director |
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2019 NOMINEES FOR DIRECTOR CLASS II DIRECTORS |
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Irial Finan |
Retired since March 2018; Executive Vice President of The Coca-Cola Company and President of Coca-Cola Bottling Investments Group, a global beverage company, from August 2004 to December 2017. Currently also a director of Coca-Cola European Partners plc, Coca-Cola Bottlers Japan Holdings, Inc. and Smurfit Kappa Group plc. Formerly a director of Coca-Cola HBC AG, and Coca-Cola FEMSA and G2G Trading. | 61 | 2019 | |||||||
Mr. Finans experience as an Executive Vice President of The Coca-Cola Company and President of its worldwide bottling operations, as well of his years of international consumer products experience, brings to our Board the perspective of a leader with extensive international experience in the consumer products industry. Mr. Finan has extensive board experience. |
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Susan S. Kilsby |
Retired since May 2014; Senior Advisor at Credit Suisse AG, an investment banking firm, from 2009 to May 2014; Managing Director of European Mergers and Acquisitions of Credit Suisse prior thereto. Currently also a director of BBA Aviation plc and Diageo plc. Formerly a director of Shire plc, Goldman Sachs International, Keurig Green Mountain, Inc., and Coca-Cola HBC AG. | 60 | 2015 | |||||||
Ms. Kilsby has a distinguished global career in investment banking and brings extensive mergers and acquisitions and international business experience to the Board. In addition to her experience at Credit Suisse, she held a variety of senior positions with The First Boston Corporation, Bankers Trust and Barclays de Zoete Wedd. Ms. Kilsby also has extensive board experience. |
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Christopher J. Klein |
Chief Executive Officer of the Company since January 2010. Currently also a director of Thor Industries, Inc. | 55 | 2010 | |||||||
Mr. Kleins leadership as Chief Executive Officer of the Company and his significant corporate strategy, business development and operational experience provide him with intimate knowledge of our operations and the challenges faced by the Company. Mr. Klein led the Company through the spin-off from Fortune Brands, Inc. in 2011. Prior to the Companys spin-off, he held several leadership positions at Fortune Brands, Inc., helping to reshape the business through acquisitions and divestitures. Prior to joining Fortune Brands, Mr. Klein held key strategy and operating positions at Bank One Corporation and also served as a partner at McKinsey & Company, a global management consulting firm. |
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The Board of Directors recommends that you vote FOR the election of each nominee named above.
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PROPOSAL 1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS (CONTINUED)
Name |
Present positions and offices with the Company, principal occupations and other directorships during the past five years |
Age | Year first elected director |
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CLASS III DIRECTORS TERM EXPIRING 2020 |
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A.D. David Mackay |
Retired since January 2011; President and Chief Executive Officer of Kellogg Company, a packaged foods manufacturer, prior thereto. Currently also a director of The Clorox Company. Formerly a director of Keurig Green Mountain, Inc., McGrath Limited, Woolworths Limited and Beam Inc. | 63 | 2011 | |||||||
Mr. Mackay held various key executive positions with Kellogg Company including Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer, bringing to our Board the perspective of a leader who faced a similar set of external economic, social and governance issues to those that face our Company. Mr. Mackay also has significant international business experience, as well as extensive board experience. |
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David M. Thomas |
Retired since March 2006; Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of IMS Health Incorporated, a provider of information services to the pharmaceutical and healthcare industries, prior thereto. Currently also a director of The Interpublic Group of Companies, Inc. and a member of the Fidelity Investments Board of Trustees. | 69 | 2011 | |||||||
Mr. Thomas experience as a Chief Executive Officer of IMS Health Incorporated and his management experience at premier global technology companies, including as Senior Vice President and Group Executive of IBM, helps the Board address the challenges the Company faces due to rapid changes in IT capabilities and communications and global distribution strategies. Mr. Thomas also has extensive board experience. |
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Norman H. Wesley |
Retired since October 2008; Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Fortune Brands, Inc. prior thereto. Currently also a director of Acushnet Holdings Corp. Formerly a director of Acuity Brands, Inc., Keurig Green Mountain, Inc. and ACCO Brands Corporation. | 69 | 2011 | |||||||
Mr. Wesleys experience as Chief Executive Officer of a consumer products conglomerate gives him unique insights into the Companys challenges, opportunities and operations. Mr. Wesley also has extensive board experience. |
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PROPOSAL 1 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS (CONTINUED)
Name |
Present positions and offices with the Company, principal occupations and other directorships during the past five years |
Age | Year first elected director |
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CLASS I DIRECTORS TERM EXPIRING 2021 |
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Ann F. Hackett |
Partner and co-founder of Personal Pathways, LLC, a company providing web-based enterprise collaboration platforms, since 2015. Prior to that, President of Horizon Consulting Group, LLC, a strategic and human resource consulting firm founded by Ms. Hackett in 1996. Currently also a director of Capital One Financial Corporation. Formerly a director of Beam Inc. | 65 | 2011 | |||||||
Ms. Hackett has extensive experience in leading companies that provide strategic, organizational and human resource consulting services to boards of directors and senior management teams. She has experience leading change initiatives, risk management, talent management and succession planning and in creating performance based compensation programs, as well as significant international experience and technology experience. Ms. Hackett also has extensive board experience and currently serves as the lead independent director of Capital One Financial Corporation. |
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John G. Morikis |
Chairman since January 2018 and Chief Executive Officer since January 2016 of The Sherwin-Williams Company, a manufacturer of paint and coatings products. President from January 2016 to February 2019 and Chief Operating Officer from 2006 to January 2016. Currently a director of The Sherwin-Williams Company. | 55 | 2011 | |||||||
Mr. Morikis experience as a Chief Executive Officer and a Chief Operating Officer of The Sherwin-Williams Company, and his more than 30 years of experience with a consumer home products company, brings to our Board the perspective of a leader who faces similar external economic issues that face our Company. |
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Ronald V. Waters, III |
Retired since May 2010; President and Chief Executive Officer of LoJack Corporation, a provider of tracking and recovery systems, from January 2009 to May 2010. Currently also a director of HNI Corporation and Paylocity Holding Corporation. Formerly a director of Chiquita Brands International, Inc. | 67 | 2011 | |||||||
Mr. Waters has considerable executive leadership and financial management experience. He served as Chief Executive Officer and Chief Operating Officer at LoJack Corporation, a premier technology company, and as Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer at Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company, a leading confectionary manufacturing company. Mr. Waters also has extensive board experience. |
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7
Fortune Brands is committed to maintaining strong corporate governance practices that are good for our stockholders and our business. We are dedicated to maintaining these practices and upholding high standards of conduct.
Corporate Governance Principles
The Board adopted a set of Corporate Governance Principles which describe our corporate governance practices and address corporate governance issues such as Board composition and responsibilities, Board meeting procedures, the establishment of Board committees, management succession planning process and review of risks. The Corporate Governance Principles are available at https://ir.fbhs.com/governing-high-standards.
The Companys Corporate Governance Principles provide that a majority of the members of the Board shall be independent directors. New York Stock Exchange requirements, as well as the Companys committee charters, require that each member of the Audit, Compensation and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees be independent. The Board applies the definition of independence found in the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual in determining which directors are independent. When determining each directors independence, the Board also considered charitable contributions made by the Company to organizations with which each director is affiliated.
Applying that definition, Messrs. Finan, Mackay, Morikis, Thomas, Waters and Wesley and Mses.
Hackett and Kilsby were affirmatively determined by the Board to be independent. Due to Mr. Kleins employment with the Company, he is not considered independent.
None of the non-employee directors has any material relationship with the Company other than being a director and stockholder. Also, none of the non-employee directors have participated in any transaction or arrangement that interferes with such directors independence.
Policies with Respect to Transactions with Related Persons
The Board has adopted a Code of Business Conduct and Ethics which sets forth various policies and procedures intended to promote the ethical behavior of all of the Companys employees, officers and directors (the Code of Conduct). The Board has established a Compliance Committee (comprised of management) which is responsible for administering and monitoring compliance with the Code of Conduct. The Compliance Committee periodically reports on the Companys compliance efforts to the Audit Committee and the Board.
The Board has also established a Conflicts of Interest Committee (comprised of management) which is responsible for administering, interpreting and applying the Companys Conflicts of Interest Policy, which describes the types of relationships that may constitute a conflict of interest with the Company. Under the Conflicts of Interest Policy, directors and executive officers are responsible for reporting any potential related person transaction (as defined in Item 404 of Regulation S-K) to the Conflicts of Interest Committee in advance of commencing a potential transaction. The Conflicts of Interest Committee will present to the Audit Committee any potential related party transaction. The Audit Committee will evaluate the transaction, determine whether the interest of the related person is material and approve or ratify, as the case may be, the transaction. In addition, the Companys executive officers and directors annually complete a questionnaire on which they are required to disclose any related person transactions and potential conflicts of interest. The General Counsel reviews the responses to the questionnaires and, if a related person transaction is reported by a director or executive officer, submits the transaction for review by the Audit Committee. The Conflicts of Interest Committee also reviews potential conflicts of interest and reports findings involving any director of the Company to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (the Nominating Committee). The Nominating Committee will review any potential conflict of interest involving a member of the Board to determine whether such potential conflict would affect that directors independence.
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (CONTINUED)
Certain Relationships and Related Transactions
Since January 1, 2018, the Company did not participate in any transactions in which any of its directors, executive officers, any immediate family member of a director or executive officer or any beneficial owner of more than 5% of the Companys common stock had a direct or indirect material interest.
The Nominating Committee is responsible for, among other things, screening potential director candidates, recommending qualified candidates to the Board for nomination and assessing director independence.
When identifying director candidates, the Nominating Committee determines whether there are any evolving needs that require an expert in a particular field or other specific skills or experiences. When evaluating director candidates, the Nominating Committee first considers a candidates management experience and then considers issues of judgment, background, stature, conflicts of interest, integrity, ethics and commitment to the goal of maximizing stockholder value. The Nominating Committee also focuses on issues of diversity, such as diversity of gender, race and national origin, education, professional experience and differences in viewpoints and skills. The Nominating Committee does not have a formal policy with respect to diversity; however, the Board and the Nominating Committee believe that it is essential that the Board members represent diverse viewpoints. In considering candidates for the Board, the Nominating Committee considers the entirety of each candidates credentials in the context of these standards. In February 2019, the Nominating Committee recommended and the Board appointed Irial Finan as a Class II member of the Board of Directors. Mr. Finan was originally identified as a candidate by a non-management director. With respect to the nomination of continuing directors for re-election, the individuals contributions to the Board are considered. For the purpose of this Annual Meeting, the Nominating Committee recommended the nomination of Ms. Kilsby and Messrs. Finan and Klein as Class II directors.
In connection with future director elections, or at any time there is a vacancy on the Board, the Nominating Committee may retain a third-party search firm to assist in locating qualified candidates that meet the needs of the Board at that time.
It is the Nominating Committees policy to consider director candidates recommended by stockholders, if such recommendations are properly submitted to the Company. Stockholders that wish to recommend an individual as a director candidate for consideration by the Nominating Committee can do so by writing to the Secretary of Fortune Brands Home & Security, Inc. at 520 Lake Cook Road, Deerfield, Illinois 60015. Recommendations must include the proposed nominees name, biographical data and qualifications, as well as other information that would be required if the stockholder were actually nominating the recommended candidate pursuant to the procedures for such nominations provided in our Bylaws. The Nominating Committee will consider the candidate and the candidates qualifications in the same manner in which it evaluates nominees identified by the Nominating Committee. The Nominating Committee may contact the stockholder making the nomination to discuss the qualifications of the candidate and the stockholders reasons for making the nomination. Members of the Nominating Committee may then interview the candidate if the committee deems the candidate to be appropriate. The Nominating Committee may use the services of a third-party search firm to provide additional information about the candidate prior to making a recommendation to the Board.
The nomination process is designed to ensure that the Nominating Committee fulfills its responsibility to recommend candidates that are properly qualified to serve the Company for the benefit of all of its stockholders, consistent with the standards established under the Companys Corporate Governance Principles.
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (CONTINUED)
The Board and management encourage communication from the Companys stockholders. Stockholders who wish to communicate with the Companys management should direct their communication to the Chief Executive Officer or the Secretary of Fortune Brands Home & Security, Inc. at 520 Lake Cook Road, Deerfield, Illinois 60015. Stockholders, or other interested parties, who wish to communicate with the non-management directors or any individual director should direct their communication c/o the Secretary at the address above. The Secretary will forward communications intended for the Board to the Chairman of the Board, or, if intended for an individual director, to that director. If multiple communications are received on a similar topic, the Secretary may, in his or her discretion, forward only representative correspondence. Any communications that are abusive, in bad taste or present safety or security concerns may be handled differently.
Mr. Thomas serves as the Companys non-executive, independent Chairman. The Board determined that having an independent director serve as Chairman of the Board is in the best interests of our stockholders at this time. This leadership structure aids the Boards oversight of management and allows our Chief Executive Officer to focus primarily on his management responsibilities. The non-executive Chairman has the responsibility of presiding at all meetings of the Board, consulting with the Chief Executive Officer on Board meeting agendas, acting as a liaison between management and the non-management directors, including maintaining frequent contact with the Chief Executive Officer and advising him or her on the efficiency of the Board meetings, facilitating teamwork and communication between the non-management directors and management, as well as additional responsibilities that are more fully described in the Companys Corporate Governance Principles. In addition, the Companys non-executive Chairman facilitates the Boards annual performance assessment of the Chief Executive Officer.
The Board does not believe that a single leadership structure is right at all times, so the Board periodically reviews its leadership structure to determine, based on the circumstances at the time, whether other leadership structures might be appropriate for the Company. The Board has been and remains committed to maintaining strong corporate governance and appropriate independent oversight of management. Given that each of the members of the Board, other than Mr. Klein, is independent we believe that the leadership structure currently utilized by the Board provides effective independent Board leadership and oversight.
Pursuant to the Companys Corporate Governance Principles, non-management directors of the Board are required to meet on a regularly scheduled basis without the presence of management. The non-executive Chairman of the Board leads these sessions. In addition, Board Committees also meet regularly in executive session without the presence of management.
The Board of Directors met six times in 2018. Each director attended more than 75% of the total meetings of the Board and committees of the Board of which the director was a member during 2018. Pursuant to the Companys Corporate Governance Principles, all directors are encouraged and expected to attend the Annual Meeting. All of the directors attended the Companys 2018 Annual Meeting of Stockholders.
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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (CONTINUED)
The responsibility for the day-to-day management of risks lies with the Companys management team; however, the Board has an active role, as a whole and also at the committee level, in overseeing the strategy and process for managing the Companys risks. The Board regularly reviews information regarding the Companys business strategy, leadership development, resource allocation, succession planning, credit, liquidity and operations, as well as the risks associated with each. The Companys overall risk management program consists of periodic management discussions analyzing and mitigating risks, an annual review of risks associated with each of the Companys operating businesses and an annual review of risks related to the Companys compensation programs and practices.
Annually, management identifies both external risks (i.e., economic) and internal risks (i.e., strategic, operational, financial and compliance), assesses the impact of these risks and determines how to mitigate such risks. The Audit Committee manages the Companys risk management program and reviews the results of the annual assessment. Management also provides the Audit Committee with quarterly updates on the Companys risks, which includes an update on cybersecurity related risks. In addition, the Audit Committee oversees management of the Companys financial risks.
The Compensation Committee is responsible for overseeing the management of risks relating to the compensation paid to the Companys executives and the Companys executive compensation plans. Annually, the Compensation Committees independent compensation consultant conducts an assessment of the risks associated with the Companys executive compensation policies and practices. The compensation consultant conducts a more extensive review of all of the Companys broad-based compensation incentive arrangements every few years. In 2018, the compensation consultant conducted the broader review of all compensation arrangements. For more information about that assessment see Compensation Risks below.
The Nominating Committee manages risks associated with the independence of the Board, potential conflicts of interest of Board members, and the Companys corporate governance structure, as well as management of risks associated with the environment, health and safety, diversity, philanthropy, global citizenship and sustainability.
While each committee is responsible for evaluating certain risks and overseeing the management of such risks, the entire Board is regularly informed through committee reports about all of the risks described above. The Boards assignment of responsibility for the oversight of specific risks to its committees enables the entire Board, under the leadership of the non-executive Chairman and the Chief Executive Officer, to better monitor the risks of the Company and more effectively develop strategic direction, taking into account the magnitude of the various risks facing the Company.
The Compensation Committees compensation consultant conducts an annual assessment of the risks associated with the compensation policies and practices used to compensate the Companys executives and reports on the assessment to the Compensation Committee. In 2018, the Companys compensation consultant analyzed the elements of executive compensation to determine whether any portion of executive compensation encouraged excessive risk taking. In addition, the compensation consultants review included an assessment of all incentive programs including sales incentives and annual incentive plan awards at all levels. After reviewing the compensation consultants analysis, the Compensation Committee concluded that none of the Companys compensation arrangements encourage excessive risk taking. In general, the executive compensation arrangements are consistent with the structure and design of other companies of similar size and industry sector. The Company utilizes the following risk-mitigating design features:
11
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (CONTINUED)
| The Company uses multiple and diverse performance metrics in incentive plans; |
| The upside on payout potential is capped for both short-term and long-term incentives; |
| The Company utilizes multiple long-term incentive vehicles, with performance share awards (PSAs) that have overlapping three-year performance cycles; |
| The majority of an individuals total compensation mix is not derived from a single component of compensation; and |
| The Company maintains stock ownership guidelines, a policy prohibiting hedging and pledging of Company stock and a formal clawback policy. |
As described in our Compensation Discussion and Analysis, compensation decisions are made using a combination of objective and subjective considerations designed to mitigate excessive risk taking by executives.
The Board established an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee, an Executive Committee and a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee. A list of current Committee memberships may be found on the Companys website at https://ir.fbhs.com/committees-and-charters. The Committee memberships as of the date of this Proxy Statement are set forth below:
Name | Audit | Compensation | Executive | Nominating and Corporate Governance | ||||||||||||||||
Ann F. Hackett |
C |
X |
X | |||||||||||||||||
Irial Finan* |
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Susan S. Kilsby |
X |
X | ||||||||||||||||||
Christopher J. Klein |
X |
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A. D. David Mackay |
X |
X |
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John G. Morikis |
X |
X |
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David M. Thomas |
X |
C |
C | |||||||||||||||||
Ronald V. Waters, III |
C |
X |
X | |||||||||||||||||
Norman H. Wesley |
X |
X |
An X indicates membership on the committee.
A C indicates that the director serves as the chair of the committee.
* Mr. Finan was elected to the Board in February 2019 and has not yet been appointed to any committees.
The Audit Committees primary function is to assist the Board in overseeing the (i) integrity of the Companys financial statements, the financial reporting process and the Companys system of internal controls; (ii) Companys compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; (iii) independence and qualifications of the Companys external auditors; (iv) performance of the Companys external and internal auditors; and (v) the Companys enterprise risk management program, which includes oversight of cybersecurity related risks.
Each member of the Audit Committee (Messrs. Mackay, Morikis, Thomas, Waters and Wesley), is financially literate. Each of Messrs. Mackay, Thomas, Waters and Wesley has accounting or financial management expertise and is an audit committee financial expert as defined in Item 407(d)(5)(ii) and (iii) of Regulation S-K under the Exchange Act. As required by its charter, each Audit Committee member has also been determined by our Board to be independent as such term is defined in the Exchange Act and the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual. The Audit Committee met eleven times in 2018.
12
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (CONTINUED)
The Compensation Committees primary function is to assist the Board in attracting and retaining high quality leadership by (i) developing and critically reviewing the Companys executive compensation program design and pay philosophy; and (ii) setting the compensation of the Companys executive officers, which includes the presidents of the Companys principal business segments, in a manner that is consistent with competitive practices and Company, business segment and individual performance.
As required by its charter, each member of the Compensation Committee (Messrs. Mackay, Morikis and Wesley and Mses. Hackett and Kilsby) has been determined by our Board to be independent as such term is defined in the Exchange Act and the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual. The Committee has a Subcommittee comprised of Mses. Hackett and Kilsby and Messrs. Mackay and Morikis that is responsible for approving all performance standards and payments for any pay program intended to qualify as performance-based compensation grandfathered under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code (the Code). The Compensation Committee met five times in 2018.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
None of the members of the Compensation Committee has (i) served as one of the Companys officers or employees, or (ii) had a relationship requiring disclosure under Item 404 of Regulation S-K.
Compensation Committee Procedures
The Compensation Committee directs management to prepare financial data to be used by the Compensation Committee in determining executive compensation. In addition, members of the Companys human resources department assist in the preparation of executive compensation tally sheets and historical information describing compensation paid to executives, program design and plan provisions and the Compensation Committees independent consultant provides market data for use in determining executive compensation. The Compensation Committee is presented with recommendations from management and from the Committees independent compensation consultant as to the level and type of compensation and related program designs provided to the Companys executive officers. Members of the Companys legal department provide the Compensation Committee with general advice on laws applicable to executive compensation and the directors fiduciary duties in setting compensation.
The Chief Executive Officer attends meetings of the Compensation Committee, except for portions of meetings where his performance or compensation is being discussed. The Chief Executive Officers feedback about each officers performance is essential in the Compensation Committees determination of the officers salary, target annual incentive and long-term equity compensation determinations. See pages 17-30 of this Proxy Statement for more information about how the Compensation Committee determined the executive officers compensation in 2018.
Compensation Committee Consultant
The Compensation Committee engages an outside compensation consultant. Meridian Compensation Partners, LLC (Meridian) was retained directly by and reports directly to the Compensation Committee. In 2018, Meridian provided the following services and information to the Compensation Committee:
| Made recommendations as to best practices for structuring executive pay arrangements and executive compensation (including the amount and form of compensation) consistent with the Companys business needs, pay philosophy, market trends and latest legal, regulatory and governance considerations; |
| Performed an assessment of the Companys compensation peers; |
13
CORPORATE GOVERNANCE (CONTINUED)
| Provided market data (including compiling compensation data and related performance data) as background for decisions regarding the compensation of the Chief Executive Officer and other executive officers; |
| Performed an assessment of risks associated with the Companys compensation structure and design; and |
| Attended Compensation Committee meetings (including executive sessions without the presence of management) and summarized alternatives for compensation arrangements that may have been considered in formulating final recommendations, as well as the consultants rationale for supporting or opposing managements proposals. |
The Compensation Committee has authorized Meridian to interact with management in connection with advising the Compensation Committee. Meridian is included in discussions with management on matters being brought to the Compensation Committee for consideration. Meridian is prohibited from performing any services for management outside of services needed in connection with advising the Compensation and Nominating Committees. The Compensation Committee has assessed Meridians independence and concluded that Meridians work for the Compensation Committee does not raise any conflict of interest.
The Executive Committee did not meet in 2018. The Executive Committee has all the authority of the full Board, except for specific powers that are required by law to be exercised by the full Board. The Executive Committee may not amend the Companys charter, adopt an agreement of merger, recommend actions for stockholder approval, amend or repeal the Bylaws, elect or appoint any director or remove an officer or director, amend or repeal any resolutions of the Board, fix the Boards compensation, and unless expressly authorized by the Board, declare a dividend, authorize the issuance of stock or adopt a certificate of merger.
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
The Nominating Committees primary functions are to (i) provide recommendations to the Board with respect to the organization and function of the Board and its committees; (ii) recruit, identify and recommend potential director candidates and nominees; (iii) review the qualifications and independence of directors and provide recommendations to the Board regarding composition of the committees; (iv) develop and recommend changes to the Companys corporate governance framework including the Companys corporate governance principles; (v) oversee the process of the evaluation of the Board and management; and (vi) review and advise management on matters relating to the Companys responsibilities to its employees and the community. The Nominating Committee also makes recommendations to the Board regarding the level and composition of compensation for non-employee directors and grants annual equity awards to non-employee directors.
As required by its charter, each member of the Nominating Committee (Messrs. Thomas and Waters and Mses. Hackett and Kilsby) has been determined by our Board to be independent as such term is defined in the Exchange Act and the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual. The Nominating Committee met four times in 2018.
Other Corporate Governance Resources
The Companys Corporate Governance Principles, the Companys Code of Business Conduct and Ethics and the Companys Code of Ethics for Senior Financial Officers are available on the Companys website at https://ir.fbhs.com/governing-high-standards. The charters of each committee are also available on the Companys website at https://ir.fbhs.com/committees-and-charters. A copy of our ESG report is also available on the Companys website at https://fbhs.com/global-citizenship.
14
Fortune Brands is committed to attracting and retaining qualified and experienced directors that contribute to the Boards effectiveness and the Companys goal of maximizing stockholder value. To accomplish this, the Company maintains a non-employee director compensation program that consists of cash fees and Company stock. During 2018, the Board did not make any changes to the structure of or the amounts provided under the non-employee director compensation program. Below is a description of the non-employee director compensation program.
In 2018, the annual cash fee for services as a non-employee director of the Company was $90,000. The members of the Audit Committee (Messrs. Mackay, Morikis, Thomas, Waters and Wesley) and the Compensation Committee (Mses. Hackett and Kilsby and Messrs. Mackay, Morikis and Wesley) received an additional annual cash fee of $7,500 for their service on each of these committees. In addition, the chairperson of each of the Audit, Compensation and Nominating Committees received an additional annual cash fee of $15,000 for such service (Mr. Waters, Ms. Hackett and Mr. Thomas, respectively). Mr. Thomas received an additional annual cash fee of $200,000 for his service as non-executive Chairman of the Board. Directors may elect to receive payment of their cash fees in Company stock rather than cash.
In May 2018, each non-employee director received an annual stock grant that was based on a set dollar value of $135,000. The number of shares granted was determined by dividing the dollar value of the annual stock grant ($135,000) by the closing price of the Companys stock on the grant date ($54.69), rounded to the nearest share. Accordingly, 2,468 shares of Company stock were granted to each of the non-employee directors. Directors may elect to defer receipt of their annual stock awards until the January following the year in which the individual ceases serving as a director of the Company.
Director Stock Ownership Guidelines
To further align the Boards interests with those of stockholders, the Board maintains Stock Ownership Guidelines for non-employee directors. The guidelines encourage non-employee directors to own Company stock with a fair market value equal to five times their annual cash fee ($450,000 based on the annual fee currently set at $90,000). The guidelines allow directors five years from the date of the directors election to the Board to meet the guidelines. All of our directors currently meet the multiple or fall within the five year time period allowed to meet the multiple under the Stock Ownership Guidelines. For information about the beneficial ownership of the Companys securities held by directors and executive officers, see Certain Information Regarding Security Holdings on pages 46-47.
Anti-Hedging and Anti-Pledging
The Company has a policy prohibiting directors (as well as senior management) from hedging or pledging Company stock, including Company stock held indirectly by the director, and from engaging in any derivative transactions designed to offset the decrease or increase on the market value of the Companys stock.
15
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION (CONTINUED)
* Although Mr. Klein currently serves as a member of the Board, he does not receive any additional compensation for such service. Mr. Finan is excluded from the 2018 Director Compensation table as he was appointed to the Board in February 2019 and did not receive any fees during 2018.
(1) | Mr. Morikis elected to convert all of the cash fees he earned during 2018 to Company stock pursuant to the Non-Employee Director Stock Election Program. |
(2) | The amounts in this column represent the aggregate grant date fair value computed in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Codification Topic 718, Compensation Stock Compensation (FASB ASC Topic 718). The grant date fair value was $54.69 per share. Ms. Hackett elected to defer receipt of her stock award until the January following the year in which she ceases serving as a director pursuant to the Companys Non-Employee Director Deferred Compensation Plan (as amended and restated January 1, 2013). As of December 31, 2018, Ms. Hackett and Messrs. Morikis and Thomas had the following number of deferred shares outstanding: 29,485, 5,742 and 2,914, respectively. |
(3) | Included in this column are premiums paid for group life insurance coverage and the Companys match on gifts paid by the director to charitable organizations, both of which are generally available to Company employees, and costs associated with the Companys executive health program. Under the Companys matching gift program, the Company makes a 100% match of gifts totaling up to $5,000 annually made by the director to an eligible charitable institution. |
16
This Compensation Discussion and Analysis (CD&A) describes the Companys executive compensation program and explains how the Compensation Committee made compensation decisions for the following Named Executive Officers (the NEOs) in 2018:
Named Executive Officer |
Position with the Company during 2018 | |
Christopher J. Klein | Chief Executive Officer | |
Patrick. D. Hallinan | Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | |
David M. Randich | President, MasterBrand Cabinets (MBCI) | |
Nicholas I. Fink | President, Global Plumbing Group (GPG) | |
Brett E. Finley* | President, Doors and Security (Doors and Security) |
* | Mr. Finley served as President of Therma-Tru Corp. until June 1, 2018, when the Company combined the Doors and Security business segments into one business segment, at which time, he began serving as President, Doors and Security. |
This CD&A is divided in to the following main sections:
Section |
Page | |
17-20 | ||
20 | ||
Compensation Committee Philosophy and Process for Awarding Compensation |
21-23 | |
23-30 |
2018 Business and Financial Highlights
The Company executed on a number of important actions that drove profitability in each of our business segments in 2018 despite softer growth in the housing market and industry challenges including tariffs and higher interest rates. The Company delivered solid performance in spite of the headwinds it faced, growing Net Sales 4% and earnings per share on a before charges/gains basis (EPS) 8% in 2018. We also entered the outdoor living category by acquiring Fiberon, a decking and railing company, re-purchased $695 million of our shares and raised $600 million in new financing at an attractive fixed rate while affirming our investment grade rating. We believe that the actions taken in 2018 have positioned the Company to continue to grow and create value for stockholders in the future.
1 | All data presented in this CD&A is from continuing operations and all references to operating income (OI), earnings per share (EPS) and return on invested capital (ROIC) are unaudited and on a before charges/gains basis. See Appendix A of this Proxy Statement for definitions and a description of the methodology of these non-GAAP measures. |
17
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
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The Companys compensation programs and practices are designed to pay for performance and to align managements interests with those of the Companys stockholders while attracting, motivating and retaining key executives to lead our Company. The Compensation Committee believes that our compensation program helps drive Company performance by providing a significant amount of compensation in the form of equity, by utilizing both short-term and long-term incentives that are tied to Company performance, and by making efforts to balance fixed (base salary) and variable (annual cash incentive and equity) compensation. A significant portion of NEO compensation is dependent on Company performance, including stock price performance, business segment growth, improving operational efficiencies and other strategic initiatives. We believe that the performance metrics used in setting 2018 annual incentive compensation and long-term equity compensation were appropriate despite the unforeseen challenges faced by our Company during the year, as discussed above (i.e., softer than expected housing market growth and industry challenges). Our incentive compensation programs are designed to link the pay of our executives with the value delivered to shareholders.
During 2018, the Compensation Committee changed the mix of future equity awards to be more heavily weighted towards the achievement of long-term financial performance goals. Beginning with equity grants made in 2019, the mix of equity changed from 33% for each of performance share awards (PSAs), restricted stock units (RSUs) and stock options to 50% PSAs, 25% RSUs and 25% stock options.
The Board believes that the principles guiding our executive compensation program link executive compensation with the Companys long-term performance.
18
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
Equity-based compensation aligns executives interests with stockholders, drives performance and facilitates retention
| Annual equity grants represented 69% of Mr. Kleins annual total target compensation and 54% (on average) of the other NEOs annual total target compensation. |
| Annual equity awards for NEOs consisted of PSAs, RSUs and stock options: |
| PSAs will vest after three years and settle in Company stock only if the minimum performance goals set for the cumulative three-year performance period are exceeded; |
| RSUs will settle in Company stock and vest in three equal annual installments, assuming the NEO remains employed through each vesting date; and |
| Stock options allow the NEO to purchase Company stock at the market price set on the grant date, vest in three equal annual installments, assuming the NEO remains employed through each vesting date, and expire ten years from the grant date. |
Equity and incentive compensation are strongly linked to increasing Company performance
| The vast majority of 2018 annual total target compensation awarded to NEOs was linked to increasing Company performance. |
| 86% of Mr. Kleins annual total target compensation was pay-at-risk; and |
| 74% (on average) of the other NEOs annual total target compensation was pay-at-risk. |
| PSAs awarded in 2018 will vest based on earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) (weighted 75%) and return on net tangible assets (RONTA) (weighted 25%) for the January 1, 2018 through December 31, 2020 performance period and will only be paid if minimum performance goals are attained. |
| Stock options only have value if the Companys stock price increases after the date of grant. |
| Annual incentive award payouts were determined based on the following metrics: |
| The Companys EPS, Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) and Working Capital Efficiency (WCE) for Messrs. Klein and Hallinan; |
| MBCIs Operating Income (OI), Operating Margin (OM) and Strategic Operational Goals for Mr. Randich; |
| GPGs OI, Sales Growth Above Market (Sales) and WCE for Mr. Fink; and |
| Doors OI, OM and WCE for a portion of the year and Doors and Securitys OI, OM and WCE for the remainder of the year for Mr. Finley. |
19
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
2018 NEO Annual Total Target Compensation
The following chart summarizes annual total target compensation awarded to each NEO in 2018:
Summary of 2018 NEO Annual Total Target Compensation | ||||||||||||||||||||
Named Executive Officer | 2018 Annual Base Salary(1) |
2018 Annual Incentive Target Value |
2018 Long- Term Incentive Award Target Value(2) |
2018 Total Target Compensation | ||||||||||||||||
Christopher J. Klein |
|
$1,185,000 |
|
$1,540,500 |
|
$6,000,000 |
|
$8,725,500 |
||||||||||||
Patrick D. Hallinan |
|
$580,000 |
|
$435,000 |
|
$1,350,000 |
|
$2,365,000 |
||||||||||||
David M. Randich |
|
$640,000 |
|
$512,000 |
|
$1,400,000 |
|
$2,552,000 |
||||||||||||
Nicholas I. Fink |
|
$575,000 |
|
$431,250 |
|
$1,200,000 |
|
$2,206,250 |
||||||||||||
Brett E. Finley |
|
$550,000 |
|
$381,458 |
|
$950,000 |
|
$1,881,458 |
(1) | The amounts listed in this column reflect annual base salary effective March 1, 2018 for all NEOs, except for Mr. Finley which became effective in June 2018 when he assumed the role of President of Doors and Security. |
(2) | Includes the value of the annual target incentive equity awards, expressed as the aggregate grant date value of PSAs (at target), stock options and RSUs, as determined using the assumptions found in note 13 to the consolidated financial statement contained in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018 (the Form 10-K). For Mr. Finley, the amount reported in this column excludes the value ($500,000) of RSUs awarded in connection with his promotion in September 2018. |
RESULTS OF THE 2018 SAY-ON-PAY VOTE
In 2018, we sought an advisory vote from our stockholders on NEO compensation (commonly referred to as Say-on-Pay). Nearly 93% of the votes cast were in support of the Companys NEO compensation program as described in the 2018 proxy statement. The Compensation Committee did not make any changes to the design of the Companys executive compensation program in response to the 2018 Say-on-Pay vote. The Compensation Committee believes the Companys executive compensation program provides rewards that motivate our NEOs to maximize long-term stockholder value and encourage long-term retention. To address changes in competitive market pay practices and feedback from investors, the Compensation Committee decided to change the 2019 mix of equity compensation by focusing a larger portion of equity grants on PSAs (see page 28 for a description of this change).
20
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
PHILOSOPHY AND PROCESS FOR AWARDING NEO COMPENSATION
Philosophy of the Executive Compensation Program
Our executive compensation program is designed to reward NEOs for the achievement of both short-term and long-term strategic and operational goals that lead to the creation of long-term stockholder value. The executive compensation program is designed to:
| Create and reinforce a pay-for-performance culture by tying compensation to Company performance |
| Align managements interests with those of the Companys stockholders |
| Attract, retain and motivate superior talent through competitive compensation |
| Provide incentive compensation that promotes performance without encouraging excessive risk- taking |
| Recognize the cyclical nature of our business |
Compensation Peer Group and Market Data
When setting annual NEO compensation, the Compensation Committee uses compensation data from a group of similarly sized peer companies to evaluate compensation arrangements against those of the Company (the Peer Group). Annually, the Committee reviews and assesses the appropriateness of the Peer Group. The Committee did not make any modifications to the composition of the Peer Group used for evaluating 2018 executive compensation decisions. The 2018 Peer Group reported a median 2017 revenue of $7.01 billion and market capitalization of $11.8 billion and consisted of the following companies:
Allegion plc |
Leggett & Platt, Incorporated | Pentair plc | ||
A. O. Smith Corporation |
Lennox International Inc. | RPM International Inc. | ||
Armstrong World Industries, Inc. |
Masco Corporation | The Sherwin-Williams Company | ||
Ball Corp. |
Mohawk Industries, Inc. | Snap-On Inc. | ||
Borgwarner Inc. |
Newell Brands Inc. | Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. | ||
Dover Corp. |
Owens Corning Inc. | USG Corporation | ||
Ingersoll-Rand plc |
Parker-Hannifin Corp. |
Meridian provided the Compensation Committee with competitive data for use in evaluating and setting 2018 NEO base salary, annual cash incentive awards and long-term incentive awards (market data). The market data primarily consisted of revenue size-adjusted competitive general industry survey data from Aon Hewitt, with Peer Group proxy data providing a supplemental viewpoint.
The Compensation Committee believes that compensation decisions are complex and require a deliberate review of Company performance, peer compensation levels, responsibilities of the role, experience and impact of individual executives, and individual performance. In determining executive compensation, the Compensation Committee considers all forms of compensation and uses appropriate tools such as tally sheets and market data to review the value delivered by each component of compensation to each executive. When evaluating total target compensation, the Compensation Committee generally strives to set NEO compensation around the 50th percentile of the market data. The Compensation Committee may, however, determine that it is appropriate for total target compensation or any particular element of compensation to exceed or fall below the 50th percentile of the market data with respect to any individual. The factors that might influence the amount of compensation awarded include market competition for a particular position, retention considerations, an individuals performance, possession of a unique skill or knowledge set, proven leadership capabilities or other business experience and internal pay equity.
21
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
In July 2018, Meridian made recommendations to modify the composition of the Peer Group to be used for evaluating 2019 executive compensation decisions. The Compensation Committee approved the recommended modifications by excluding Armstrong World Industries, Inc. (due to revenue) and USG Corporation (due to acquisition). Two new companies, JELD-WEN Holding, Inc. and Whirlpool Corporation were added to the 2019 Peer Group based on their classification as companies with similar revenue and market capitalization and operating in similar cyclical industries. The 2019 Peer Group consists of the following companies:
Allegion plc |
JELD-WEN Holding, Inc. | Parker-Hannifin Corp. | ||
A.O. Smith Corporation |
Leggett & Platt, Incorporated | Pentair plc | ||
Ball Corp. |
Lennox International Inc. | RPM International Inc. | ||
Borgwarner Inc. |
Masco Corporation | The Sherwin-Williams Company | ||
Dover Corp. |
Mohawk Industries, Inc. | Snap-On Inc. | ||
Ingersoll-Rand Plc |
Newell Brands Inc. | Stanley Black & Decker, Inc. | ||
Owens Corning Inc. |
Whirlpool Corporation |
Evaluating NEO Performance
At the end of each year, the Compensation Committee, in conjunction with the Chairman and other non-management members of the Board, conducts a formal evaluation of the Companys Chief Executive Officer (the CEO) to analyze his performance against strategic, financial and operational goals established at the beginning of the year. The Compensation Committee then sets the CEOs annual total target compensation after reviewing related recommendations and market data from Meridian. The CEO reviews and evaluates each of the other NEOs relative to their performance against strategic, financial and operational goals established at the beginning of the year and then presents his evaluations to the Compensation Committee. The Compensation Committee reviews the CEOs recommendations and the market data from Meridian and then independently sets each of the other NEOs annual total target compensation.
Maintaining Best Practices Regarding Executive Compensation
The Compensation Committee maintains policies and procedures that it believes represent best practices in corporate governance that effectively protect the interests of our stockholders. The chart below summarizes these policies and procedures.
What We Do
| ||
✓ Pay-for-Performance A vast majority of NEO annual total target compensation is tied to Company performance. In 2018, 86% of Mr. Kleins and 74% (on average) of all other NEOs annual total target compensation was pay-at-risk.
|
✓ Clawback Policy The Company may recover all or part of annual cash incentives and equity incentive compensation under certain circumstances.
| |
✓ Annual Assessment and Mitigation of Risks The Compensation Committee annually assesses whether our compensation programs, plans and awards are designed and working in a way that discourages excessive risk taking.
|
✓ Double-Trigger in Change in Control Severance benefits are payable upon a change in control only if there is also a qualifying termination of employment. Our equity award agreements also include double-trigger provisions.
| |
✓ Maximum Payouts on Incentives Annual cash incentive awards and PSA payouts are capped at 200% of target.
|
✓ Tally Sheets Tally sheets and wealth accumulation analyses are reviewed annually before making compensation decisions.
| |
✓ Stock Ownership Guidelines We maintain rigorous stock ownership guidelines for NEOs. Executives are required to hold 50% of net shares from the vesting of PSAs and RSUs until the ownership requirement is met. |
✓ Independent Compensation Consultant Meridian advises the Compensation Committee on executive compensation matters and regularly meets with Compensation Committee in executive session without the presence of management. Meridian is prohibited from performing services for management.
|
22
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
What We Dont Do
| ||
× No Employment Contracts NEOs and other executive officers are employees at will. The Company does not have employment contracts with any of its NEOs or other executive officers.
|
× No Hedging or Pledging Directors, NEOs and other executives are prohibited from hedging, pledging or otherwise engaging in derivative transactions designed to offset a decrease or increase in the market value of the Companys stock.
| |
× No Tax Gross Ups NEOs and other executive officers are not entitled to tax gross ups in the event of a change in control and related termination or for perquisites (other than relocation expenses).
|
× No Backdating or Repricing of Stock Options Stock options are never backdated or issued with below-market prices. Repricing of underwater stock options without stockholder approval is prohibited (except in the event of certain extraordinary corporate events).
| |
× No Excessive Perquisites Perquisites are limited to the executive health program and other benefits generally available to employees, such as company product purchase programs. The CEO has limited personal use of Company aircraft, subject to reimbursement obligations. |
TYPES AND AMOUNTS OF NEO COMPENSATION AWARDED IN 2018
Pay-at-Risk Compensation
As part of 2018 annual target compensation, the Company provided both fixed (base salary) and variable (annual cash incentive and equity) compensation to the NEOs. The vast majority of compensation is at risk to each NEO because the compensation that is actually paid is dependent upon Company (or business segment) performance and/or the Companys stock price and may vary from the target compensation that was awarded by the Compensation Committee. The following charts show each element of 2018 annual target compensation, including the mix of short-term and long- term incentives, as well as the amount of pay-at-risk for the CEO and the average for the other NEOs.
During 2018, stock market volatility and the Companys share price decline resulted in a significant loss in the value of equity compensation awarded to NEOs. For example, the value of the 2018 RSUs and PSAs (at target) awarded to NEOs dropped by 40.2% from the grant date to December 31, 2018. Additionally, the strike price of all stock options granted to NEOs since 2014 exceeded the market price of the Companys stock on December 31, 2018. We believe that this reduction in value clearly demonstrates the direct link between our executive compensation program and the value delivered to our stockholders.
23
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
2018 Compensation
Base Salary
We provide a portion of 2018 compensation in the form of base salary in order to attract, retain and motivate our NEOs. The Compensation Committee increased the annual base salary for each NEO to better align with competitive market data and in recognition of each individuals prior year performance (with Mr. Kleins input on the performance of each NEO other than himself). When Mr. Finley was promoted from President of Therma-Tru to President of Doors and Security in June, he received an additional increase to his base salary of 5.8% to bring his compensation in line with the market data for a position of similar scope and the Companys internal pay practices. Below is the 2018 and 2017 annual base salary for each NEO:
Named Executive Officer |
2018 |
2017 |
||||||
Christopher J. Klein |
|
$1,185,000 |
|
|
$1,135,000 |
| ||
Patrick D. Hallinan |
|
$580,000 |
|
|
$550,000 |
| ||
David M. Randich |
|
$640,000 |
|
|
$615,000 |
| ||
Nicholas I. Fink |
|
$575,000 |
|
|
$535,000 |
| ||
Brett E. Finley |
|
$550,000 |
|
|
$490,000 |
| ||
Annual Cash Incentive
The Compensation Committee believes that annual cash incentive awards reinforce a pay-for-performance culture because the payment is based on the financial and operational results of the Company, (or applicable business segments), and helps the Company maintain a competitive compensation program. Annually, the Compensation Committee sets a target percentage of base salary used to determine each NEOs cash incentive.
In 2018, the Compensation Committee did not make any adjustments to the target percentage of base salary used to determine each NEOs annual incentive award, except for Mr. Finley. When Mr. Finley was promoted, his target percentage was increased from 65% to 75% for the period of June to December. As a result, Mr. Finleys 2018 annual cash incentive award was prorated to reflect the portion of the year in which his target was set at 65% and 75%, respectively. The Compensation Committee considered competitive market data and the Companys internal pay practices to determine the increase to Mr. Finleys annual cash incentive award. The target percentage for each NEO for 2018 (or, in the case of Mr. Finley, as of December 31, 2018) was:
Named Executive Officer |
Percentage of Base Salary | |
Christopher J. Klein |
130% | |
Patrick D. Hallinan |
75% | |
David M. Randich |
80% | |
Nicholas I. Fink |
75% | |
Brett E. Finley |
75% | |
Annually, the Compensation Committee also sets the minimum, target and maximum annual performance metrics and goals used to determine each NEOs annual cash incentive award. The annual incentive payouts are based on the achievement of the performance goals and can range from 0% to 200% of target. To establish challenging performance goals under the annual incentive program, the Compensation Committee reviewed the target performance goals and actual results for awards paid in 2017 and the 2018 expected growth rate in the home products market as well as key assumptions relating to share gains, pricing, material inflation and productivity. No changes were made to the types of performance measures used to determine 2018 annual incentive awards for Messrs. Klein, Hallinan and Fink and Finley, which were as follows:
24
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
| For Messrs. Klein and Hallinan, Fortune Brands EPS (weighted 60%), ROIC (weighted 20%) and company-wide WCE (weighted 20%); |
| For Mr. Fink, GPGs OI (weighted 60%), Sales Growth Above Market (weighted 20%) and WCE (weighted 20%); and |
| For Mr. Finley, Doors OI (weighted 60%), OM (weighted 20%) and WCE (weighted 20%) for the period of January May 31, 2018 and the same metrics for Doors and Security for the period June December 31, 2018. |
When Mr. Finley was promoted in 2018, the Committee changed his annual incentive award so that it would be based on the pre-set targets for both Doors and Security for the period of June through December 31, 2018. The Compensation Committee awarded Mr. Finley an additional bonus opportunity to make him whole for the difference in the amount that he would have earned if his bonus was based strictly on the performance achievement of the Doors business. This additional bonus opportunity was based on achievement of performance objectives to operationalize the new combined Doors and Security business segment and to close and integrate potential acquisition targets.
The Compensation Committee changed the types of performance measures and associated weightings used to determine Mr. Randichs 2018 annual incentive award. Strategic objectives were added to Mr. Randichs annual incentive award metrics to further align his annual incentive award with MBCIs goals and long-term growth. The changes from 2017 to 2018 for Mr. Randich were as follows:
| 2018 OI was weighted 50% versus 2017 OI weighted 60%; |
| 2018 OM was weighted 38% versus 2017 OM weighted 20%; and |
| 2018 strategic objectives (weighted 12%) replaced 2017 WCE (weighted 20%). The 2018 strategic objectives included specific goals relating to product development and implementation processes to improve product platforms, increases in sales to dealers, reduction in promotional spending and MBCIs three-year margin plan. |
The Compensation Committee believes that the performance measures chosen for the 2018 annual incentive awards focus executives on maximizing long-term stockholder value (EPS), operational efficiency (ROIC, OM and WCE) and profitability (OI, OM, Sales and strategic objectives). The following table sets forth the minimum, target and maximum financial performance measures, the actual performance results, the percentage payout and the amount paid to each NEO for the 2018 annual cash incentive awards:
25
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
2018 Annual Cash Incentive Performance Goals and Results
|
||||||||||||||||
Performance and Goals(1) | Results and Awards | |||||||||||||||
Named Executive Officer |
Performance Metric |
Minimum Performance Measure |
Target Performance Measure |
Maximum Performance Measure |
Actual Performance(2) |
% of Payout | Amount Paid |
|||||||||
Christopher J. Klein |
EPS | $2.97 | $3.60 | $4.23 | $3.34 | 64.7% | $996,704 | |||||||||
ROIC WCE |
13.0% 15.8% |
15.5% 14.3% |
17.9% 13.1% |
13.2% 15.1% |
||||||||||||
Patrick D. Hallinan |
EPS ROIC WCE |
$2.97 13.0% 15.8% |
$3.60 15.5% 14.3% |
$4.23 17.9% 13.1% |
$3.34 13.2% 15.1% |
64.7% | $281,445 | |||||||||
David M. Randich(3) |
OI |
$245.3 |
$299.2 |
$353.1 |
$232.1 |
22.8% |
|
$116,736 |
| |||||||
OM | 10.5% | 11.6% | 12.6% | 9.6% | ||||||||||||
Nicholas I. Fink |
OI SALES(4) WCE |
$344.3 0% 17.6% |
$404.1 2.8% 16.0% |
$463.9 5.6% 14.6% |
$396.6 5.7% 17.4% |
100.1% | $431,681 | |||||||||
Brett E. Finley(5) |
||||||||||||||||
Doors |
OI OM |
$68.3 13.5% 10.6% |
$86.0 15.5% 9.6% |
$103.7 17.1% 8.8% |
$89.8 15.5% 10.5% |
90.8% | $306,904 | |||||||||
Security |
OI OM |
$85.4 14.9% 28.6% |
$101.9 16.4% 26.6% |
$118.4 17.6% 24.6% |
$66.9 11.8% 28.3% |
4.5% |
(1) | OI minimum, target and maximum performance measures and actual performance results are shown in millions. |
(2) | EPS, ROIC, OI and OM actual performance were adjusted to exclude the effect of currency fluctuations. |
(3) | A portion (12%) of Mr. Randichs award was based on the achievement of strategic performance goals as described in the narrative above. |
(4) | Sales Growth Above Market was determined by calculating the percentage change in GPGs annual sales in excess of the percentage change in the plumbing markets prior year sales. |
(5) | Mr. Finleys award was prorated based on 65% of his base salary for the period January 1 May 31, 2018 and 75% of his base salary for the period June 1 December 31, 2018. Mr. Finleys award was also based on Doors results from January 1 May 31, 2018 and on the combined results of Doors and Security for the remainder of the year. The amount paid also includes the additional $64,370 as described in the narrative above. |
26
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
Long-Term Equity Awards
The Compensation Committee believes that equity compensation aligns managements interests with those of stockholders, reinforces a pay-for-performance culture and helps the Company maintain a competitive compensation program. Annually, the Compensation Committee sets a target equity award value and determines the types of equity to award.
In setting 2018 target long-term equity award values, the Compensation Committee (together with Mr. Klein for NEOs other than himself) considered competitive market data, the individual performance and the competitiveness of total compensation of each of the NEOs. For each of the NEOs, the long-term equity award value increases ranged from 5.7-18.8%. The target long-term equity award values granted to the NEOs were increased to better align award values with the market data and in recognition of their prior year performance, as evidenced by the Companys strong 2017 sales and profit growth. For Messrs. Hallinan and Finley, the increases were also made to better align their long-term equity award values with the Companys internal pay practices. Below is the 2018 target equity award value and the 2017 target award value for each NEO:
Named Executive Officer |
2018 Target Equity Award Value |
2017 Target Equity Award Value |
||||||
Christopher J. Klein |
|
$6,000,000 |
|
|
$5,500,000 |
| ||
Patrick D. Hallinan |
|
$1,350,000 |
|
|
$1,250,000 |
| ||
David M. Randich |
|
$1,400,000 |
|
|
$1,325,000 |
| ||
Nicholas I. Fink |
|
$1,200,000 |
|
|
$1,100,000 |
| ||
Brett E. Finley |
|
$950,000 |
|
|
$800,000 |
|
For each NEO, the 2018 target long-term equity award value was comprised equally of PSAs (with the PSAs valued assuming achievement of the target performance level), RSUs and stock options.
Performance Share Awards: PSAs awarded to the NEOs in 2018 will be settled in shares of the Companys common stock only if the Company exceeds specified EBITDA (weighted 75%) and RONTA (weighted 25%), performance goals during the cumulative performance period from January 1, 2018 through December 31, 2020. Payouts will range from 0% to 200% of the target award based on performance. No shares will be paid unless the minimum established performance goals are exceeded and payout, if any, will not occur until early in 2021, following completion of the performance period and certification of the performance results by the Compensation Committee.
The Compensation Committee based the performance goals on EBITDA and RONTA because it believes that these metrics incentivize management to grow earnings in a focused and efficient way that rewards operating excellence and aligns the interests of management with our stockholders. The EBITDA and RONTA goals were intended to be challenging. The Compensation Committee believes that awarding PSAs with a cumulative three year performance goal drives long-term sustained growth and, as a result, management is rewarded if the long-term growth goals are exceeded. In establishing performance goals for PSAs, the Compensation Committee considered the Companys strategic operating plan, the expected 3-year compound market growth rate, as well as key assumptions relating to share gains, pricing, material inflation and productivity.
RSUs and Stock Options: The Compensation Committee believes that both RSUs and stock options focus management on increasing stockholder returns and further align the interests of management with stockholders. RSUs awarded to the NEOs vest in three equal annual installments, assuming the NEO remains employed through each annual vesting date. RSUs serve as a long-term retention tool in a cyclical business, as an executive must remain employed with the Company through each of the three annual vesting dates to receive all of the shares. The Compensation Committee also believes that the value of RSUs is at risk to the NEOs because the value of RSUs will fluctuate based on the Companys stock price and only grows when the Companys long-term stock price increases.
27
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
Stock options granted in 2018 vest in three equal annual installments, assuming the NEO remains employed through each annual vesting date, and expire ten years from the date of grant. The Compensation Committee believes that stock options are performance-based and at-risk because the NEOs only realize value to the extent the Companys stock price increases after the grant date.
2016-2018 Performance Share Awards Payout
In 2016, the Compensation Committee awarded all of the NEOs PSAs to be settled in early 2019 if the Company achieved certain EPS and ROIC goals during the cumulative performance period from January 1, 2016 through December 31, 2018, with EPS weighted 75% and ROIC weighted 25%. The Compensation Committee certified a payout level of 147%. The threshold, target and maximum goals for cumulative EPS and average ROIC from January 1, 2016 through December 31, 2018 and the Companys actual results were as follows:
2016-2018 PSA Target EPS and ROIC Goals and Results | ||||||||||
Metric | Threshold | Target | Maximum | Actual Performance |
% of Payout | |||||
EPS (75%) |
$7.74 | $8.48 | $9.30 | $8.99 | 147% | |||||
ROIC (25%) |
12.3% | 13.3% | 14.5% | 13.3% |
Based on the achievement of the 2016-2018 EPS and ROIC performance goals, the NEOs received the following number of shares of Company stock pursuant to the terms of the award agreements:
Named Executive Officer |
Shares Granted | ||||
Christopher J. Klein |
|
48,216 |
|||
Patrick D. Hallinan |
|
3,087 |
|||
David M. Randich |
|
12,054 |
|||
Nicholas I. Fink |
|
10,143 |
|||
Brett E. Finley |
|
7,203 |
Equity Award to Mr. Finley in Connection with his Promotion
In September 2018, the Compensation Committee granted RSUs to Mr. Finley, with a value equal to $500,000 (9,122 RSUs) in recognition of his increased job scope and responsibilities in running a larger business in light of the combination of the Doors and Security business segments and the acquisition of Fiberon. The award will vest in three equal annual installments, assuming that Mr. Finley remains employed through each of the vesting dates.
2019 Long-Term Incentive Plan Design Changes
The Compensation Committee has utilized the same mix of annual equity awards (one-third each of PSAs, RSUs and stock options) since the Company became an independent publicly traded company in 2011. We believe that this mix of equity served the Company well during its first years as an independent stand-alone company. As part of its annual evaluation of the Companys compensation programs, the Compensation Committee reviewed market data and recognized a continued market shift toward granting long term incentives that are more heavily weighted towards equity tied to objective performance goals. Consistent with the compensation consultants recommendation, the Compensation Committee decided to shift the mix of annual equity awards to increase the focus on awards that are tied to the Companys long-term financial performance. Accordingly, beginning in 2019, our NEOs mix of equity compensation consisted of 50% PSAs, 25% RSUs and 25% stock options.
28
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
Benefits
Retirement
All of the NEOs are eligible for retirement benefits through the Fortune Brands Home & Security Retirement Savings Plan (the Qualified Savings Plan), a tax-qualified defined contribution 401(k) plan. The Compensation Committee believes that the Qualified Savings Plan benefits are consistent with competitive pay practices and are an important element in attracting and retaining talent in a competitive market.
In addition to the Qualified Savings Plan, the Company provides non-qualified retirement benefits for contributions that would have been made under the tax-qualified plan but for limitations imposed by the Code. Please see the narratives and the 2018 Nonqualified Deferred Compensation table on page 37 of this Proxy Statement for further information regarding these retirement benefits.
The Company maintains frozen tax-qualified defined benefit pension plans and non-qualified defined benefit pension plans. Messrs. Klein and Hallinan are the only NEOs entitled to a benefit under these plans. Benefit accruals were frozen in 2016, which means that Messrs. Klein and Hallinan have not accrued any additional benefits.
Severance
The Company has Agreements for the Payment of Benefits Following Termination of Employment (the Severance Agreements) with each NEO. Under the terms of the Severance Agreements, each NEO is entitled to severance benefits upon a qualifying termination of employment (i.e., termination by the Company without cause or by the NEO for good reason) or in the event of a termination following a change in control.
The Compensation Committee believes that it is appropriate to provide NEOs with the protections afforded under these Severance Agreements and that doing so helps the Company remain competitive with market practice and attract and retain superior talent. The Compensation Committee also believes that these Severance Agreements promote management independence and keeps management focused on the Companys business in the face of any potential change in control events.
All of the Agreements contain double-trigger change in control provisions, which means that there must be both a change in control of the Company (or applicable business) and a qualifying termination of employment (i.e., termination by the Company without cause or by the NEO for good reason) before any enhanced benefits can be paid following a change in control. The NEOs are not entitled to any tax gross ups under the Severance Agreements, including those related to the change-in-control related excise taxes under the Code. Please see the Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control table, as well as the narratives that follow for further information regarding the Severance Agreements and the treatment of outstanding equity upon a qualifying termination of employment or a change in control on pages 38-40.
Perquisites
The Company provides a limited number of perquisites, which include limited annual use of Company aircraft by Mr. Klein (the cost of which is reimbursed based on the cost of a first class airplane ticket) and an executive health program that provides NEOs with annual medical examinations. The Company also provides broad-based plans, which are generally available to employees such as reimbursement of certain relocation expenses incurred when the Company requires an employee to relocate, a match on charitable contributions and company product purchase programs.
29
COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (CONTINUED)
Policies
Clawback Policy
The Company has a policy that allows it to recoup all or part of annual cash incentives or PSAs if there is a: (1) significant or material restatement of the Companys financial statements covering any of the three fiscal years preceding the grant or payment; or (2) restatement of the Companys financial statements for any year which results from fraud or willful misconduct committed by an award holder. The Company also has the right to recoup all or part of an executives other equity awards in the terms and conditions of these awards.
Anti-Hedging, Anti-Pledging and Stock Ownership Guidelines
The Company has a policy prohibiting NEOs and other executives from hedging or pledging Company stock, including Company stock held indirectly by the executive, and from engaging in any derivative transactions designed to offset the decrease or increase in the market value of the Companys stock. We also maintain stock ownership guidelines for NEOs and other Company executives, which require them to hold a number of shares equal to a multiple of their annual base salary. The ownership guidelines are as follows:
Position |
Stock Ownership Level as a Multiple of Base Salary | |
Chief Executive Officer |
6 | |
Chief Financial Officer |
3 | |
Division Presidents |
3 | |
Senior Vice Presidents |
3 | |
Vice Presidents |
1 |
Executives have five years from the date of hire or date of promotion to acquire the requisite amount of stock and are required to hold 50% of net shares acquired from the vesting of PSAs and RSUs until the ownership guidelines are met. All of the NEOs currently meet the multiple or fall within the time period allowed to meet the multiple under the stock ownership guidelines. The Compensation Committee periodically reviews the guidelines against Peer Group practices.
The Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis with management and, based on the review and discussions, the Compensation Committee recommended to the Board that the Compensation Discussion and Analysis be included in the Companys Proxy Statement and the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2018.
Compensation Committee
Ann F. Hackett, Chair
Susan S. Kilsby
A.D. David Mackay
John G. Morikis
Norman H. Wesley
30
* | Mr. Finley served as President, Doors from January 1, 2018 through May 31, 2018, at which time the Company combined the Doors and Security business segments into one business segment and Mr. Finley began serving as President, Doors and Security. |
(1) | Stock Awards: The amounts listed in column D for 2018 represent the aggregate grant date fair values calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 for RSUs and PSAs granted in 2018. For assumptions used in determining these values, see note 13 to the consolidated financial statements contained in the Companys Form 10-K. |
The amounts included in this column for the PSAs granted during 2018 are calculated based on the probable outcome that the target performance level will be achieved. Assuming the highest level of performance is achieved, the maximum grant date fair value for the PSAs granted during 2018 is: $3,999,982 for Mr. Klein; $899,952 for Mr. Hallinan; $933,362 for Mr. Randich; $799,970 for Mr. Fink; and $633,294 for Mr. Finley. |
(2) | Option Awards: The amounts listed in column E for 2018 reflect the aggregate grant date fair values calculated in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718 for stock options granted in 2018. For assumptions used in determining these values, see note 13 to the consolidated financial statements contained in the Companys Form 10-K. |
(3) | Non-Equity Incentive Plans: Column F lists amounts earned as annual cash incentives. |
(4) | Change in Actuarial Value of Pension Benefits: The change in actuarial value of the tax-qualified and non-qualified defined benefit pension plan benefits reported in Column G was negative for each of Mr. Klein in the amount of ($364,000) and Mr. Hallinan in the amount of ($9,000). The narrative and footnotes following the 2018 Pension Benefits table on pages 36-37 provide additional detail about the pension plans. Messrs. Randich, Fink and Finley were not eligible to participate in any of the Companys defined benefit pension plans. |
(5) | Perquisites and All Other Compensation: The amounts in column H include the following: |
(a) | Matching Contributions and Qualified Non-Elective Contributions to the Savings Plan. Matching contributions for 2018 to the Qualified Savings Plan were made by Fortune Brands in the amount of $12,375 for Messrs. Klein and Hallinan; by MBCI in the amount of $13,750 for Mr. Randich; by GPG in the amount of $8,250 for Mr. Fink. A Qualified Non-Elective contribution was made by Therma-Tru in the amount of $8,250 for Mr. Finley. |
(b) | Profit Sharing Contributions to the Savings Plan. Profit sharing contributions for 2018 to the Qualified Savings Plan were made by Fortune Brands in the amount of $18,699 for Messrs. Klein and Hallinan, by GPG in the amount of $13,750 for Mr. Fink and by Therma-Tru in the amount of $5,500 for Mr. Finley. |
(c) | Profit Sharing Contributions to Supplemental Plans. The following contributions were made to the Fortune Brands Home & Security, Inc. Supplemental Plan for 2018: $188,136 for Mr. Klein and $48,534 for Mr. Hallinan. A contribution was made to the Global Plumbing Group Supplemental Plan for Mr. Fink in the amount of $34,892 for 2018 and a contribution was made to the Therma-Tru Supplemental Plan for Mr. Finley in the amount of $12,296. These contributions would have been made under the Savings Plan but for the limitations on compensation imposed by the Code. These amounts were credited to executives Supplemental Plan accounts in early 2019. |
(d) | Premiums for Life Insurance: The amounts set forth in column H include the dollar value of all life insurance premiums paid by the applicable employer in 2018. These amounts were: $4,425 for Mr. Klein; $2,526 for Mr. Hallinan; $1,026 for Mr. Randich; $2,130 for Mr. Fink; and $378 for Mr. Finley. |
31
2018 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (CONTINUED)
(e) | Other: Included in column H for each NEO are costs associated with the Companys executive health program. In 2018, limited use of the Companys aircraft was provided to Mr. Klein, who reimbursed the Company for his personal use in an amount equivalent to the cost of a first class ticket for each passenger on these flights. The calculation of incremental cost of personal aircraft usage is based on variable costs to the Company, including fuel costs, crew expenses, landing fees and other miscellaneous variable costs. In 2018, the Companys incremental cost for personal use of Company aircraft not reimbursed by Mr. Klein was $203,981, which is reflected in column H. |
In connection with Mr. Finks relocation of his personal residence, column H includes relocation expenses (principally, moving fees, temporary housing, home finding fees, closing costs, a home sale bonus and temporary living expenses) in the amount of $249,211. This column also includes reimbursement for taxes which were made to make Mr. Fink whole for expenses incurred in the amount of $66,141. If Mr. Fink voluntarily terminates his employment within two years of relocation, he will be required to reimburse a portion of the amount.
(1) | For stock options awarded on February 26, 2018, the grant date fair value is based on the Black-Scholes value of $14.15. The grant date fair value of PSAs and RSUs was determined based upon the average of the high and low prices of the Companys common stock on the grant date ($63.52 for February 26, 2018 awards and $54.81 for Mr. Finleys September 24, 2018 award). Grant date fair values of PSAs and RSUs are computed in accordance with FASB ASC Topic 718. For assumptions used in determining these values, see note 13 to the consolidated financial statements contained in the Companys Form 10-K. |
(2) | Amounts in this row reflect the range of potential payments under the Fortune Brands Home & Security, Inc. Annual Executive Incentive Compensation Plan (the AIP). The target payout for Messrs. Klein, Hallinan, Randich and Fink is based on target awards of 130%, 75%, 80% and 75%, respectively, of base salary as of December 31, 2018. The target payout for Mr. Finley is based on target award of 65% of his salary from January to May 31, 2018 and 75% of his salary from June to December 31, 2018. See pages 24-26 of the CD&A for further information regarding Annual Cash Incentives. |
(3) | This row reflects the number of stock options granted under the Companys 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the LTIP) and the grant date fair value of the stock options on the grant date. These stock options vest ratably in three equal annual installments, subject to continued employment through the applicable vesting dates. |
(4) | The amounts in this row reflect the number of RSUs that were granted under the LTIP and will vest in three equal annual installments, subject to continued employment through the applicable vesting dates. |
32
2018 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (CONTINUED)
(5) | The amounts in this row reflect the range of potential payouts for PSAs that were granted under the LTIP for the 2018-2020 performance period. The performance goals for the 2018-2020 PSAs are EBITDA (weighted 75%) and average RONTA (weighted 25%). |
(6) | Amounts in this row reflect the potential payment under the AIP made in connection with Mr. Finleys promotion (see page 25 of the CD&A). |
33
2018 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (CONTINUED)
(1) | Each outstanding stock option that was exercisable on December 31, 2018 is listed in this column. |
(2) | Each outstanding stock option that was not yet exercisable on December 31, 2018 is listed in this column. All stock options vest in three equal annual installments. The chart below reflects the number of outstanding stock options that will vest during each of 2019, 2020 and 2021 (assuming each NEOs continued employment). |
Number of Stock Options Vesting by Year |
||||||||||||
Name | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | |||||||||
Christopher J. Klein |
|
136,283 |
|
|
92,550 |
|
|
47,114 |
| |||
Patrick D. Hallinan |
|
23,391 |
|
|
20,558 |
|
|
10,601 |
| |||
David M. Randich |
|
32,873 |
|
|
21,939 |
|
|
10,993 |
| |||
Nicholas I. Fink |
|
27,710 |
|
|
18,510 |
|
|
9,423 |
| |||
Brett E. Finley |
|
20,636 |
|
|
14,068 |
|
|
7,460 |
|
(3) | Each outstanding RSU that had not yet vested as of December 31, 2018 is listed in this column. All of the RSUs listed in the column vest in three equal annual installments except for the retention RSU award granted to Mr. Randich in 2015, the remaining 25% of which vests in April 2019. The chart below reflects the number of outstanding RSUs that will vest during 2019, 2020 and 2021 (assuming each NEOs continued employment). |
Number of RSUs Vesting by Year
|
||||||||||||
Name |
2019 |
2020 |
2021 |
|||||||||
Christopher J. Klein |
31,998 | 21,064 | 10,495 | |||||||||
Patrick D. Hallinan |
5,329 | 4,628 | 2,361 | |||||||||
David M. Randich |
20,228 | 4,995 | 2,449 | |||||||||
Nicholas I. Fink |
6,513 | 4,213 | 2,099 | |||||||||
Brett E. Finley |
7,873 | 6,238 | 4,703 |
(4) | This column reflects the value of the outstanding RSUs that have not yet vested (using the December 31, 2018 closing price of the Companys common stock of $37.99). |
(5) | The amounts reported in this column are based on achieving target performance goals for PSAs granted in 2017 and 2018, as the performance for each performance period is measured on a cumulative basis and is not determinable until the end of the three year performance period. The PSAs vest based on the Companys performance over the three year performance period and are subject to the executives continued employment through the end of the performance period. The CD&A on pages 17-30 and the footnotes to the table titled 2018 Grants of Plan-Based Awards on pages 32-33 provide additional detail on the PSAs granted in 2018. The chart below reflects the target number of outstanding PSAs as of December 31, 2018 (assuming each NEOs continued employment). |
Number of PSAs Outstanding by Performance Period
|
||||||||
Name |
2017-2019 |
2018-2020 |
||||||
Christopher J. Klein |
31,708 | 31,486 | ||||||
Patrick D. Hallinan |
6,801 | 7,084 | ||||||
David M. Randich |
7,639 | 7,347 | ||||||
Nicholas I. Fink |
6,342 | 6,297 | ||||||
Brett E. Finley |
4,612 | 4,985 |
(6) | This column reflects the value of the PSAs (using the December 31, 2018 closing price of the Companys common stock of $37.99). |
34
2018 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (CONTINUED)
(1) | This column reflects the number of RSUs that vested in 2018 which were granted in 2015, 2016 and 2017. This column also reflects the number of shares acquired upon the vesting of PSAs for the 2016-2018 performance period. |
(2) | This column reflects the value of RSUs calculated using the market value of the shares on the applicable vesting dates. This column also reflects the value of PSAs which were calculated using the market value of the shares on the vesting date. |
Frozen Tax-Qualified and Non-Qualified Pension Benefits
Effective December 31, 2016, the Company froze all future benefit accruals to all participating employees, including Mr. Klein, under the Moen Incorporated Pension Plan "Moen Plan" and the Fortune Brands Home & Security, Inc. Supplemental Retirement Plan "FBHS Supplemental Plan". While Mr. Hallinan was employed by MasterBrand Cabinets from 2005 through 2008, he accumulated a pension benefit under the MasterBrand Cabinets, Inc. Pension Plan "MBCI Plan" and a supplemental pension benefit under the MasterBrand Cabinets, Inc. Supplemental Retirement Plan "MBCI Supplemental Plan". The supplemental plans each paid the difference between the benefits payable under the qualified plans and the amount that would have been paid if the Code did not have a limitation on the amount of compensation permitted for inclusion of the calculation of benefits. The present value of the accumulated benefits under the qualified and non-qualified plans will continue to fluctuate in the future based on changes in discount rates and actuarial assumptions.
Payment of Mr. Kleins tax-qualified pension benefit would be unreduced after attaining age 62. He could commence payment of his benefit as early as age 55 at a reduction rate of 6% per year prior to attainment of age 62. Under the FBHS Supplemental Plan, payment of benefits commences at termination of employment following attainment of age 55, subject to any delay required under Section 409A of the Code. Additionally, early commencement of benefits would be calculated using a reduction of 6% per year prior to the attainment of age 65.
Payment of Mr. Hallinans tax-qualified pension benefit would be unreduced after attaining age 62. He could commence payment of his benefits as early as age 55 at a reduction rate of 0.5% per month for the first 60 months and 0.3333% per month thereafter until the attainment of age 62. Under the MBCI Supplemental Plan, payment of the benefit commences at termination of employment following attainment of age 65, subject to any delay required under Section 409A of the Code.
Messrs. Randich, Fink and Finley were not eligible to participate in a tax-qualified defined benefit pension plans because their hire or transfer dates, as applicable, occurred after the date the plans were frozen with respect to new participants.
35
2018 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (CONTINUED)
(1) | Mr. Klein accrued benefits under the Moen Plan, a tax-qualified defined benefit pension plan and the FBHS Supplemental Plan, a non-qualified defined benefit supplemental pension plan MBCI through December 31, 2016 when benefit accruals were frozen. Mr. Hallinan accrued benefits under the MBCI Plan, a tax-qualified defined benefit pension plan and the MBCI Supplemental Plan, a non-qualified defined benefit supplemental pension plan while he was employed with MasterBrand Cabinets from 2005 through 2008. |
(2) | The benefit amounts listed reflect the present value of the accumulated benefit payable in the form of a single life annuity where payments continue for the life of the NEO but cease upon his death. All of the tax-qualified and supplemental non-qualified pension plans provide for payment to be made in a single-life annuity to unmarried participants and in a qualified joint and survivor annuity for married participants. At the time of retirement, participants may elect, among other forms of payment, a reduced annuity in the joint and survivor form, which provides payments over the life of the participant and a named beneficiary. |
For Mr. Klein, the amounts listed are based on compensation and years of service as of December 31, 2016, the last year that he accrued a benefit before the plans were frozen. The present value of Mr. Kleins accumulated plan benefit was calculated based on assumptions in accordance with FASB ASC 715, which reflects the updated mortality table to the 2018 Static Mortality Table for Annuitants per 1.430(h)(3)-1(e) and a discount rate of 4.45% for the Moen Plan and a discount rate of 4.50% for the FBHS Supplemental Plan. For Mr. Hallinan, the amounts listed are based on compensation and years of service with MasterBrand Cabinets from 2005 through 2008. The present value of Mr. Hallinans accumulated plan benefits is calculated based on the same assumptions used to calculate Mr. Kleins accumulated plan benefits and a discount rate of 4.40% for the MBCI Plan and the MBCI Supplemental Plan. |
Tax Qualified and Non-Qualified Defined Contribution Benefits
Fortune Brands maintains a tax-qualified defined contribution plan (the "Savings Plan") and each of our businesses makes either a matching contribution or a qualified non-elective contribution (QNEC) under the Savings Plan. In addition, Fortune Brands, GPG and Therma-Tru make profit sharing contributions to eligible employees. In 2018, the eligible profit sharing contribution amount was equal to 6% of adjusted compensation, plus 7.5% for amounts above the Social Security wage base limit, for Messrs. Klein and Hallinan, 5% for Mr. Fink and 2% for Mr. Finley. A portion of the amount of the profit sharing contribution, up to the limitation imposed by the Code, was made to the Savings Plan. Profit sharing contributions in excess of the limitation imposed by the Code were contributed to the FBHS Supplemental Plan on behalf of Messrs. Klein and Hallinan, to the Global Plumbing Group Supplemental Plan (the GPG SERP) on behalf of Mr. Fink and to the Therma-Tru Corp. Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (the Therma-Tru SERP) on behalf of Mr. Finley. Mr. Randich does not receive profit sharing contributions under the Savings Plan.
Mr. Hallinan maintains an account holding prior supplemental non-qualified profit sharing contributions under the GPG SERP. Mr. Randich maintains an account holding prior supplemental qualified non-elective and supplemental profit sharing contributions under the Therma-Tru SERP.
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2018 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (CONTINUED)
FBHS Supplemental Plan and GPG SERP profit sharing accounts are credited with interest monthly, using the Citigroup US Broad Investment-Grade (USBIG) Bond Index. The FBHS Supplemental Plan and the GPG Supplemental Plan pay any defined contribution amounts, in a lump sum following termination of employment, subject to any delay required under Section 409A of the Code. Participants in the Therma-Tru SERP have the option to invest in a number of mutual funds, which are valued on a daily basis. Any interest, dividends, gains or losses received from are allocated across the participants accounts in that fund. The Therma-Tru SERP pays any supplement profit sharing contributions in a lump sum or in substantially equal annual installments following termination of employment, subject to any delay required under Section 409A of the Code.
(1) Amounts listed in this column were reported as compensation in the last fiscal year in the All Other Compensation column of the 2018 Summary Compensation Table. | ||||||||||||
(2) No amounts listed in the Aggregate Earnings column were reported in the 2018 Summary Compensation Table. |
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2018 EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION (CONTINUED)