form10-q.htm


United States
Securities and Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 10-Q

T Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2008

Or

£ Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
For the transition period from _____ to _____

Commission File Number 1-13145

Jones Lang LaSalle Incorporated
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Maryland
36-4150422
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
   
200 East Randolph Drive, Chicago, IL
60601
(Address of principal executive offices)
(Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 312-782-5800


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes T No £

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Large accelerated filer T
Accelerated filer £
Non-accelerated filer £

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes £ No T

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock (par value $0.01) as of the close of business on November 5, 2008 was 34,503,401.
 



 
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Part I               Financial Information
Item 1.             Financial Statements
JONES LANG LASALLE INCORPORATED
Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007
($ in thousands, except share data)
 
September 30,
       
   
2008
 
 
December 31,
 
Assets
 
(unaudited)
 
 
2007
 
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 63,563       78,580  
Trade receivables, net of allowances of $25,199 and $13,300
    685,639       834,865  
Notes and other receivables
    87,906       52,695  
Prepaid expenses
    37,734       26,148  
Deferred tax assets
    63,576       64,872  
Other
    10,819       13,816  
Total current assets
    949,237       1,070,976  
                 
Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $224,276 and $198,169
    220,068       193,329  
Goodwill, with indefinite useful lives
    1,479,596       694,004  
Identified intangibles, with finite useful lives, net of accumulated amortization of $35,702 and $68,537
    72,737       41,670  
Investments in real estate ventures
    180,589       151,800  
Long-term receivables, net
    53,170       33,219  
Deferred tax assets
    38,289       58,584  
Other, net
    47,979       48,292  
Total assets
  $ 3,041,665       2,291,874  
                 
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
               
Current liabilities:
               
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
  $ 352,262       302,976  
Accrued compensation
    352,305       655,895  
Short-term borrowings
    18,668       14,385  
Deferred tax liabilities
    5,131       727  
Deferred income
    29,101       29,756  
Deferred business acquisition obligations
    43,332       45,363  
Other
    78,466       60,193  
Total current liabilities
    879,265       1,109,295  
                 
Noncurrent liabilities:
               
Credit facilities
    543,209       29,205  
Deferred tax liabilities
    5,474       6,577  
Deferred compensation
    39,823       46,423  
Pension liabilities
    1,765       1,096  
Deferred business acquisition obligations
    370,269       36,679  
Minority shareholder redemption liability
    44,080        
Other
    64,198       43,794  
Total liabilities
    1,948,083       1,273,069  
                 
Commitments and contingencies
           
Minority interest
    3,970       8,272  
Shareholders’ equity:
               
Common stock, $.01 par value per share, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 34,491,043 and 31,722,587 shares issued and outstanding
    345       317  
Additional paid-in capital
    572,241       441,951  
Retained earnings
    510,911       484,840  
Shares held in trust
    (3,480 )     (1,930 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    9,595       85,355  
Total shareholders’ equity
    1,089,612       1,010,533  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 3,041,665       2,291,874  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


JONES LANG LASALLE INCORPORATED
Consolidated Statements of Earnings
For the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
($ in thousands, except share data) (unaudited)
   
Three Months
   
Three Months
   
Nine Months
   
Nine Months
 
   
Ended
   
Ended
   
Ended
   
Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2008
   
2007
   
2008
   
2007
 
                         
Revenue
  $ 677,084       624,151       1,900,519       1,790,291  
Operating expenses:
                               
Compensation and benefits
    449,186       412,920       1,259,233       1,174,842  
Operating, administrative and other
    154,767       132,828       487,508       375,082  
Depreciation and amortization
    29,194       13,893       63,908       38,828  
Restructuring charges (credits)
    10,461             10,273       (411 )
Operating expenses
    643,608       559,641       1,820,922       1,588,341  
                                 
Operating income
    33,476       64,510       79,597       201,950  
                                 
Interest expense, net of interest income
    12,496       4,378       17,232       10,046  
Gain on sale of investments
                      6,129  
Equity in earnings (losses) from real estate ventures
    (693 )     4,979       (1,938 )     11,480  
                                 
Income before provision for income taxes and minority interest
    20,287       65,111       60,427       209,513  
                                 
Provision for income taxes
    5,112       17,384       15,228       55,940  
Minority interest, net of tax
    171       1,197       1,838       1,197  
                                 
Net income
  $ 15,004       46,530       43,361       152,376  
                                 
Net income available to common shareholders (Note 9)
  $ 15,004       46,530       42,358       151,704  
                                 
                                 
Basic earnings per common share
  $ 0.44       1.44       1.30       4.73  
                                 
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
    34,217,379       32,416,773       32,627,905       32,060,102  
                                 
                                 
Diluted earnings per common share
  $ 0.43       1.38       1.25       4.50  
                                 
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
    35,035,602       33,610,782       33,965,981       33,701,963  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


JONES LANG LASALLE INCORPORATED
Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008
($ in thousands, except share data) (unaudited)
                                 
Accumulated
       
               
Additional
         
Shares
   
Other
       
   
Common Stock
   
Paid-In
   
Retained
   
Held in
   
Comprehensive
       
   
Shares
   
Amount
   
Capital
   
Earnings
   
Trust
   
Income
   
Total
 
Balance at December 31, 2007
    31,722,587     $ 317       441,951       484,840       (1,930 )     85,355     $ 1,010,533  
                                                         
Net income
                      43,361                   43,361  
                                                         
Shares issued for Staubach acquisition
    1,997,682       20       99,980                         100,000  
                                                         
Shares issued under stock compensation programs (1)
    770,774       8       (5,606 )                       (5,598 )
                                                         
Tax benefits of vestings and exercises
                4,013                         4,013  
                                                         
Amortization of stock compensation
                31,903                         31,903  
                                                         
Dividends declared
                      (17,290 )                 (17,290 )
                                                         
Shares held in trust
                            (1,550 )           (1,550 )
                                                         
Foreign currency translation adjustments
                                  (75,760 )     (75,760 )
                                                         
Balance at September 30, 2008
    34,491,043     $ 345       572,241       510,911       (3,480 )     9,595     $ 1,089,612  

(1) Includes shares repurchased for payment of employee taxes on stock awards.

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


JONES LANG LASALLE INCORPORATED
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
For the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2008 and 2007
($ in thousands) (unaudited)
   
Nine Months
   
Nine Months
 
   
Ended
   
Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2008
   
2007
 
             
Cash flows from operating activities:
           
Net income
  $ 43,361       152,376  
Reconciliation of net income to net cash operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    63,908       38,828  
Equity in losses (earnings) from real estate ventures
    1,938       (11,480 )
Gain on sale of investments
    -       (6,129 )
Operating distributions from real estate ventures
    1,767       10,592  
Provision for loss on receivables
    16,013       8,012  
Minority interest
    1,838       1,197  
Amortization of deferred compensation
    39,558       31,068  
Amortization of debt issuance costs
    2,308       438  
Change in:
               
Receivables
    124,085       (41,443 )
Prepaid expenses and other assets
    (7,316 )     (13,325 )
Deferred tax assets, net
    2,495       (798 )
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements
    (4,013 )     (25,807 )
Accounts payable, accrued compensation and other accrued liabilities
    (399,064 )     9,889  
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
    (113,122 )     153,418  
                 
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Net capital additions – property and equipment
    (72,243 )     (71,320 )
Business acquisitions
    (282,950 )     (86,984 )
Capital contributions and advances to real estate ventures
    (36,634 )     (26,841 )
Distributions, repayments of advances and sale of investments
    29       34,523  
Net cash used in investing activities
    (391,798 )     (150,622 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Proceeds from borrowings under credit facilities
    1,278,124       764,285  
Repayments of borrowings under credit facilities
    (759,838 )     (695,329 )
Debt issuance costs
    (9,498 )     (450 )
Shares repurchased for payment of employee taxes on stock awards
    (13,876 )     (29,282 )
Shares repurchased under share repurchase program
    -       (66,160 )
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements
    4,013       25,807  
Common stock issued under stock option plan and stock purchase programs
    8,268       7,949  
Payment of dividends
    (17,290 )     (12,056 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    489,903       (5,236 )
                 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (15,017 )     (2,440 )
Cash and cash equivalents, January 1
    78,580       50,612  
Cash and cash equivalents, September 30
  $ 63,563       48,172  
                 
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
               
Cash paid during the period for:
               
Interest
  $ 10,290       11,548  
Income taxes, net of refunds
    71,243       39,624  
Non-cash financing activities:
               
Deferred business acquisition obligations
    331,559       12,996  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.


JONES LANG LASALLE INCORPORATED

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Readers of this quarterly report should refer to the audited financial statements of Jones Lang LaSalle Incorporated (“Jones Lang LaSalle”, which may also be referred to as “the Company” or as “the Firm,” “we,” “us” or “our”) for the year ended December 31, 2007, which are included in Jones Lang LaSalle’s 2007 Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and also available on our website (www.joneslanglasalle.com), since we have omitted from this report certain footnote disclosures which would substantially duplicate those contained in such audited financial statements. You should also refer to the “Summary of Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” section within Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, contained herein, for further discussion of our accounting policies and estimates.


(1) Interim Information

Our consolidated financial statements as of September 30, 2008 and for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 are unaudited; however, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements for these interim periods have been included.

Historically, our revenue and profits have tended to be higher in the third and fourth quarters of each year than in the first two quarters. This is the result of a general focus in the real estate industry on completing or documenting transactions by calendar-year-end and the fact that certain expenses are constant throughout the year. Our Investment Management segment earns investment-generated performance fees on clients’ real estate investment returns and co-investment equity gains, generally when assets are sold, the timing of which is geared towards the benefit of our clients. Within our Investor and Occupier Services segments, the fluctuations in capital markets activities has had an increasing impact on comparability between reporting periods, as the timing of recognition of revenues relates to the size and timing of our clients’ transactions. Non-variable operating expenses, which are treated as expenses when they are incurred during the year, are relatively constant on a quarterly basis. As a result, the results for the periods ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 are not indicative of the results to be obtained for the full fiscal year.


(2) New Accounting Standards

Fair Value Measurements
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) 157, “Fair Value Measurements.” SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 applies to accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements, except for share-based payment transactions under SFAS 123R. In November 2007, the FASB deferred the implementation of SFAS 157 for non-financial assets and liabilities for one year. Management has not yet determined what impact the application of SFAS 157 for non-financial assets and liabilities will have on our consolidated financial statements. On January 1, 2008 the Company adopted SFAS 157 with respect to its financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value. The adoption of these provisions did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

SFAS 157 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:

 
·
Level 1. Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;

 
·
Level 2. Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that are observable either directly or indirectly; and

 
·
Level 3. Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which require the reporting entity to develop its own assumptions.

We regularly use foreign currency forward contracts to manage our currency exchange rate risk related to intercompany lending and cash management practices. We determined the fair value of these contracts based on widely accepted valuation techniques. The inputs for these valuation techniques are Level 2 inputs in the hierarchy of SFAS 157. At September 30, 2008, we had forward exchange contracts in effect with a gross notional value of $517.6 million and a net fair value loss of $2.7 million, recorded as a current asset of $3.6 million and a current liability of $6.3 million. This net carrying loss is offset by a carrying gain in associated intercompany loans such that the net impact to earnings is not significant. At September 30, 2008, the Company has no recurring fair value measurements for financial assets and liabilities that are based on unobservable inputs or Level 3 inputs.


Fair Value Option
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.” SFAS 159 permits entities to choose to measure financial instruments and certain other items at fair value and establishes presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons between entities that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. Under SFAS 159, the Company had the option of adopting fair value accounting for financial assets and liabilities starting on January 1, 2008. The adoption of SFAS 159 did not have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements since the Company did not elect to measure any of its financial assets or liabilities using the fair value option prescribed by SFAS 159.

Business Combinations
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 141(revised), “Business Combinations” (“SFAS 141(R)”). SFAS 141(R) will change how identifiable assets acquired and the liabilities assumed in a business combination will be recorded in the financial statements. SFAS 141(R) requires the acquiring entity in a business combination to recognize the full fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in the transaction (whether a full or partial acquisition); establishes the acquisition-date fair value as the measurement objective for all assets acquired and liabilities assumed; and requires expensing of most transaction and restructuring costs. SFAS 141(R) applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is after December 31, 2008. Management has not yet determined what impact the application of SFAS 141(R) will have on our consolidated financial statements.

Noncontrolling Interests
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements—an amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51” (“SFAS 160”). SFAS 160 requires reporting entities to present noncontrolling (minority) interests as equity (as opposed to a liability or mezzanine equity) and provides guidance on the accounting for transactions between an entity and noncontrolling interests. SFAS 160 applies prospectively as of January 1, 2009. Management has not yet determined what impact the application of SFAS 160 will have on our consolidated financial statements.

Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities” (“SFAS 161”).  SFAS 161 requires enhanced disclosures about an entity’s derivative and hedging activities. SFAS 161 requires enhanced disclosures about how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement 133 and its related interpretations, and how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. SFAS 161 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. Management has not yet determined what impact the application of SFAS 161 will have on our consolidated financial statement disclosures.


(3) Revenue Recognition

We categorize our revenues as:

·
Transaction commissions;
·
Advisory and management fees; and
·
Incentive fees.

We recognize transaction commissions related to agency leasing services, capital markets services and tenant representation services as income when we provide the related service unless future contingencies exist.  If future contingencies exist, we defer recognition of this revenue until the respective contingencies have been satisfied.

We recognize advisory and management fees related to property management services, valuation services, corporate property services, strategic consulting and money management as income in the period in which we perform the related services.

We recognize incentive fees based on the performance of underlying funds and separate account investments, and the contractual benchmarks, formulas and timing of the measurement period with clients.


Project and development management and construction management fees are a subset of our revenues in the advisory and management fees category. We recognize project and development management and construction management fees by applying the “percentage of completion” method of accounting. We use the efforts expended method to determine the extent of progress towards completion for project and development management fees and costs incurred to total estimated costs for construction management fees.

Construction management fees, which are gross construction services revenues net of subcontract costs, were $6.1 million and $2.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively and $12.7 million and $7.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

Gross construction services revenues totaled $78.7 million and $44.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and $192.2 million and $128.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

Subcontract costs totaled $72.6 million and $41.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and $179.5 million and $121.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

We include costs in excess of billings on uncompleted construction contracts of $21.0 million and $4.8 million in “Trade receivables,” and billings in excess of costs on uncompleted construction contracts of $5.7 million and $12.9 million in “Deferred income,” respectively, in our September 30, 2008 and December 31, 2007 consolidated balance sheets.

In certain of our businesses, primarily those involving management services, our clients reimburse us for expenses incurred on their behalf. We base the treatment of reimbursable expenses for financial reporting purposes upon the fee structure of the underlying contracts. We follow the guidance of EITF 99-19, “Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent,” when accounting for reimbursable personnel and other costs. We report a contract that provides a fixed fee billing, fully inclusive of all personnel or other recoverable expenses incurred but not separately scheduled, on a gross basis. When accounting on a gross basis, our reported revenues include the full billing to our client and our reported expenses include all costs associated with the client.

We account for a contract on a net basis when the fee structure is comprised of at least two distinct elements, namely (i) a fixed management fee and (ii) a separate component that allows for scheduled reimbursable personnel costs or other expenses to be billed directly to the client. When accounting on a net basis, we include the fixed management fee in reported revenues and net the reimbursement against expenses. We base this accounting on the following factors, which define us as an agent rather than a principal:

 
·
The property owner, with ultimate approval rights relating to the employment and compensation of on-site personnel, and bearing all of the economic costs of such personnel, is determined to be the primary obligor in the arrangement;

 
·
Reimbursement to Jones Lang LaSalle is generally completed simultaneously with payment of payroll or soon thereafter;

 
·
Because the property owner is contractually obligated to fund all operating costs of the property from existing cash flow or direct funding from its building operating account, Jones Lang LaSalle bears little or no credit risk; and

 
·
Jones Lang LaSalle generally earns no margin in the reimbursement aspect of the arrangement, obtaining reimbursement only for actual costs incurred.

Most of our service contracts use the latter structure and are accounted for on a net basis. We have always presented the above reimbursable contract costs on a net basis in accordance with U.S. GAAP. These costs aggregated approximately $286.9 million and $224.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and approximately $860.3 million and $697.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively. This treatment has no impact on operating income, net income or cash flows.


(4) Business Segments

We manage and report our operations as four business segments:

 
(i)
Investment Management, which offers money management services on a global basis, and

The three geographic regions of Investor and Occupier Services ("IOS"):

 
(ii)
Americas,
 
(iii)
Europe, Middle East and Africa (“EMEA”) and
 
(iv)
Asia Pacific.

The Investment Management segment provides money management services to institutional investors and high-net-worth individuals. The IOS business consists primarily of tenant representation and agency leasing, capital markets and valuation services (collectively "transaction services") and property management, facilities management, project and development management, energy management and sustainability and construction management services (collectively "management services"). Each geographic region offers our full range of IOS capabilities.

Operating income represents total revenue less direct and indirect allocable expenses. Allocated expenses primarily consist of corporate global overhead. We allocate these corporate global overhead expenses to the business segments based on the relative operating income of each segment.

For segment reporting we show equity in earnings (losses) from real estate ventures within our revenue line, especially since it is an integral part of our Investment Management segment. Our measure of segment reporting results also excludes restructuring charges. The Chief Operating Decision Maker of Jones Lang LaSalle measures the segment results with “Equity in earnings (losses) from real estate ventures,” and without restructuring charges. We define the Chief Operating Decision Maker collectively as our Global Executive Committee, which is comprised of our Global Chief Executive Officer, Global Chief Operating and Financial Officer and the Chief Executive Officers of each of our four reporting segments.

We have reclassified certain prior year amounts to conform to the current presentation.

The following table summarizes unaudited financial information by business segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 ($ in thousands):

   
Three Months
   
Three Months
   
Nine Months
   
Nine Months
 
   
Ended
   
Ended
   
Ended
   
Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
Investor and Occupier Services
 
2008
   
2007
   
2008
   
2007
 
                         
Americas
                       
Revenue:
                       
Transaction services
  $ 134,176       93,242       301,599       251,001  
Management services
    110,802       87,436       294,495       244,388  
Equity earnings
          1,262       41       1,682  
Other services
    9,094       6,026       21,674       18,161  
      254,072       187,966       617,809       515,232  
Operating expenses:
                               
Compensation, operating and administrative services
    220,379       161,285       558,773       450,959  
Depreciation and amortization
    16,820       6,501       31,363       18,507  
Operating income
  $ 16,873       20,180       27,673       45,766  

 
   
Three Months
   
Three Months
   
Nine Months
   
Nine Months
 
   
Ended
   
Ended
   
Ended
   
Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
Investor and Occupier Services
 
2008
   
2007
   
2008
   
2007
 
                         
EMEA
                       
Revenue:
                       
Transaction services
  $ 147,436       184,061       454,307       484,102  
Management services
    53,655       37,836       160,859       105,100  
Equity earnings (losses)
    (3 )     174       99       (21 )
Other services
    7,473       2,774       12,458       9,542  
      208,561       224,845       627,723       598,723  
Operating expenses:
                               
Compensation, operating and administrative services
    194,693       205,892       605,652       541,448  
Depreciation and amortization
    7,978       4,704       20,864       13,151  
Operating income
  $ 5,890       14,249       1,207       44,124  
                                 
Asia Pacific
                               
Revenue:
                               
Transaction services
  $ 70,384       74,008       207,014       275,916  
Management services
    61,568       58,054       180,087       150,130  
Equity earnings (losses)
    (556 )     253       (705 )     485  
Other services
    1,159       1,702       5,337       5,112  
      132,555       134,017       391,733       431,643  
Operating expenses:
                               
Compensation, operating and administrative services
    128,978       124,764       384,938       377,480  
Depreciation and amortization
    3,634       2,368       9,962       5,998  
Operating income (loss)
  $ (57 )     6,885       (3,167 )     48,165  
                                 
Investment Management
                               
Revenue:
                               
Transaction and other services
  $ 4,047       9,336       14,485       17,267  
Advisory fees
    70,963       63,643       215,647       171,856  
Incentive fees
    6,326       6,033       32,557       57,716  
Equity earnings (losses)
    (134 )     3,290       (1,373 )     9,334  
      81,202       82,302       261,316       256,173  
Operating expenses:
                               
Compensation, operating and administrative services
    59,903       53,808       197,378       180,038  
Depreciation and amortization
    762       319       1,719       1,171  
Operating income
  $ 20,537       28,175       62,219       74,964  
                                 
Segment Reconciling Items:
                               
Total segment revenue
  $ 676,391       629,130       1,898,581       1,801,771  
Reclassification of equity earnings (losses)
    (693 )     4,979       (1,938 )     11,480  
Total revenue
    677,084       624,151       1,900,519       1,790,291  
                                 
Total segment operating expenses
    633,147       559,641       1,810,649       1,588,752  
Restructuring charges (credits)
    10,461             10,273       (411 )
                                 
Operating income
  $ 33,476       64,510       79,597       201,950  

 
(5) Business Combinations, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Staubach Acquisition

On July 11, 2008, we purchased all of the outstanding shares of Staubach Holdings Inc. (“Staubach”), a leading real estate services firm specializing in tenant representation in the United States. Staubach’s extensive tenant representation capability and deep presence in key markets in the United States will reinforce our integrated global platform and Corporate Solutions business.

At closing, we paid $123 million in cash, as adjusted for Staubach's net liabilities, and $100 million in shares of our common stock. The Company issued 1,997,682 shares of its common stock, which represented approximately 6% of the Company’s outstanding shares. As required by the Merger Agreement, we determined the number of shares based on $100 million divided by the Adjusted Trading Price of $50.06, the average closing price of our common stock for the five consecutive trading days ending August 14, 2008.

The Merger Agreement also provides for the following deferred payments payable in cash: (i) $78 million in August 2010 (or in August 2011 if certain revenue targets are not met); (ii) $156 million in August 2011 (or in August 2012 if certain revenue targets are not met); and (iii) $156 million in August 2013.  We discounted the deferred payments to a present value of $316 million as of July 11, 2008, based on a 6% annual discount rate and recorded this liability as a long-term deferred business acquisition obligation.

Staubach shareholders also are entitled to receive an earn-out payment of up to $114 million, payable on a sliding scale, if certain thresholds are met with respect to the performance of the Americas tenant representation business for the earn-out periods ended December 31, 2010, 2011 and 2012. This earn-out payment will be accounted for as purchase consideration if these performance thresholds are met.

The initial allocation of purchase consideration consisting of cash paid at closing, issuance of shares of common stock, the provision for deferred business acquisition obligations and assumption of Staubach’s net liabilities resulted in $571 million of goodwill and $37 million of identifiable intangibles.  The Company is still evaluating the assets and liabilities acquired in the Staubach acquisition, and anticipates completing the allocation of purchase consideration in the fourth quarter of 2008.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Financial Information

We have included Staubach’s results of operations with those of the Company since July 11, 2008. Pro forma consolidated results of operations, assuming the acquisition of Staubach occurred on January 1, 2007 and January 1, 2008 for the respective years presented are as follows ($ in thousands):

   
Three Months
   
Three Months
   
Nine Months
   
Nine Months
 
   
Ended
   
Ended
   
Ended
   
Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2008
   
2007
   
2008
   
2007
 
                         
Revenue
  $ 686,750       699,122       2,138,492       2,050,914  
Operating expenses
    651,907       631,504       2,023, 690       1,822,342  
Operating income
  $ 34,843       67,618       114,802       228,572  
                                 
Net income available to common shareholders
  $ 15,330       44,254       53,332       154,088  
                                 
Basic earnings per common share
    0.45       1.29       1.57       4.52  
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
    34,434,518       34,414,455       34,027,741       34,057,784  
                                 
Diluted earnings per common share
    0.43       1.24       1.51       4.32  
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
    35,252,741       35,608,464       35,365,817       35,699,645  

Pro forma operating expense adjustments consist of adjustments to intangible amortization to reverse amortization recorded by Staubach and to record intangible amortization based on the Company’s current estimate of identifiable intangibles and their associated useful lives.


Pro forma net income also includes interest expense adjustments based on the Company’s estimate of interest that would have been incurred on deferred payments due to Staubach and due to an increase in borrowing under the Company’s credit facility for cash paid at closing and various other acquisition related items.

The Company applied an estimated 39% tax rate to the pro forma adjustments. Pro forma weighted average shares include an adjustment to show the impact of the 1,997,682 shares issued as if they had been outstanding as of the beginning of all periods presented.

Additional 2008 Business Combinations

In the first nine months of 2008 we completed fourteen acquisitions in addition to Staubach, consisting of the following:

 
1.
The Standard Group LLC, a Chicago-based retail transaction management firm;

 
2.
Creevy LLH Ltd, a Scotland-based firm that provides investment, leasing and valuation services for leisure and hotels properties;

 
3.
Brune Consulting Management GmbH, a Germany-based retail management firm;

 
4.
Creer & Berkeley Pty Ltd., an Australian property sales, leasing, management, valuation and consultancy firm;

 
5.
Shore Industrial, an Australian commercial real estate agency in Sydney's northern suburbs;

 
6.
Sallmanns Holdings Ltd, a valuation business based in Hong Kong;

 
7.
The remaining 60% of a commercial real estate firm formed by the Company and Ray L. Davis, based in Australia;

 
8.
Kemper’s Holding GmbH, a Germany-based retail specialist, making us the largest property advisory business in Germany and providing us with new offices in Leipzig, Cologne and Hannover;

 
9.
Leechiu & Associates, an agency business in the Philippines;

 
10.
The remaining 51% interest in a Finnish real estate services firm which previously operated under the name GVA. We acquired the initial 49% in 2007;

 
11.
ECD Energy and Environment Canada, the leading environmental consulting firm in Canada and the developer of Green Globes, a technology platform for evaluating and rating building sustainability;

 
12.
Churston Heard, a leading retail consultancy in the UK that offers a full range of retail services;

 
13.
HIA, a Brazilian hotel services company; and

 
14.
Alkas, a Turkish based commercial real estate firm.

Terms for these transactions included (i) net cash paid at closing and capitalized costs totaling approximately $177.4 million, (ii) consideration subject only to the passage of time recorded in “Deferred business acquisition obligations” on our balance sheet at a current fair value of $31.0 million, and (iii) additional consideration subject to earn-out provisions that will be paid only if the related conditions are achieved. In addition we paid $20.0 million in the first quarter to satisfy a deferred business acquisition obligation from the 2006 Spaulding & Slye acquisition.

In the third quarter of 2008, the Company received regulatory approval to legally merge its India operations with those of the Trammell Crow Meghraj (“TCM”) entity in which it acquired 44.8% interest in July 2007. As a result of the legal merger, the TCM shareholders exchanged their 55.2% ownership interest in TCM for 28.1% of the combined Indian subsidiary.  The Company is required to repurchase this 28.1% of its Indian subsidiary, held by the former TCM shareholders, on fixed dates in 2010 and 2012. The Company recorded $44.1 million as a minority shareholder redemption liability, which represents the current fair value of this 28.1% exchanged in the acquisition of the remaining TCM shares and a reclassification of the TCM shareholders’ minority interest. As part of this acquisition, the Company recorded additional goodwill of $35.4 million and additional identifiable intangibles of $2.3 million. The minority shareholder redemption liability will ultimately be relieved through the repurchases of the 28.1% owned by minority shareholders in 2010 and 2012.


In the third quarter of 2008, the Company finalized the total purchase price relative to its fourth quarter 2006 acquisition of areaAZero, an occupier fit-out business in Spain, and its fourth quarter 2007 acquisition of Corporate Realty Advisors, a North Carolina corporate advisory and tenant representation firm, through the amendment of purchase agreement earn-out terms from each of those transactions. The amendments of these earn-out terms resulted in the reclassification of $8.6 million from other assets to goodwill, and an addition of $3.2 million to goodwill and deferred business acquisition obligations.

Earn-out payments

At September 30, 2008 we had the potential to make earn-out payments on 20 acquisitions that are subject to the achievement of certain performance conditions. The maximum amount of the potential earn-out payments of 19 of these acquisitions was $192 million at September 30, 2008. We expect these amounts will come due at various times over the next six years. The TCM acquisition earn-out payments are based on formulas and independent valuations that are not quantifiable at this time.

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

We have $1,552.3 million of unamortized intangibles and goodwill as of September 30, 2008 that are subject to the provisions of SFAS 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” A significant portion of these unamortized intangibles and goodwill are denominated in currencies other than U.S. dollars, which means that a portion of the movements in the reported book value of these balances are attributable to movements in foreign currency exchange rates. The tables below set forth further details on the foreign exchange impact on intangible and goodwill balances. Of the $1,552.3 million of unamortized intangibles and goodwill, $1,479.6 million represents goodwill with indefinite useful lives, which is not amortized. The remaining $72.7 million of identifiable intangibles that are amortized over their remaining finite useful lives.

The following table sets forth, by reporting segment, the current year movements in goodwill with indefinite useful lives ($ in thousands):

   
Investor and Occupier Services
             
               
Asia
   
Investment
       
   
Americas
   
EMEA
   
Pacific
   
Management
   
Consolidated
 
                               
Gross Carrying Amount
                             
Balance as of January 1, 2008
  $ 357,606       192,238       122,356       21,804       694,004  
Additions
    580,359       174,976       63,149             818,484  
Impact of exchange rate movements
          (25,203 )     (5,861 )     (1,828 )     (32,892 )
Balance as of September 30, 2008
  $ 937,965       342,011       179,644       19,976       1,479,596  


The following table sets forth, by reporting segment, the current year movements in the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of our intangibles with finite useful lives ($ in thousands):

   
Investor and Occupier Services
             
               
Asia
   
Investment
       
   
Americas
   
EMEA
   
Pacific
   
Management
   
Consolidated
 
                               
Gross Carrying Amount
                             
Balance as of January 1, 2008
  $ 85,986       10,508       7,701       6,012       110,207  
Additions
    37,279       6,679       7,158             51,116  
Adjustment for fully amortized intangibles
    (41,173 )     (804 )     (3,470 )     (5,908 )     (51,355 )
Impact of exchange rate movements
          (1,259 )     (275 )     5       (1,529 )
Balance as of September 30, 2008
  $ 82,092       15,124       11,114       109       108,439  
                                         
Accumulated Amortization
                                       
Balance as of January 1, 2008
  $ (53,367 )     (4,792 )     (4,459 )     (5,919 )     (68,537 )
Amortization expense
    (12,757 )     (5,237 )     (1,811 )     (41 )     (19,846 )
Adjustment for fully amortized intangibles
    41,173       804       3,470       5,908       51,355  
Impact of exchange rate movements
          1,246       78       2       1,326  
Balance as of September 30, 2008
    (24,951 )     (7,979 )     (2,722 )     (50 )     (35,702 )
                                         
Net book value as of September 30, 2008
  $ 57,141       7,145       8,392       59       72,737  

 
Remaining estimated future amortization expense for our intangibles with finite useful lives ($ in millions):

2008
  $ 11.5  
2009
    25.2  
2010
    9.5  
2011
    7.2  
2012
    6.1  
Thereafter
    13.2  
Total
  $ 72.7  


(6) Investments in Real Estate Ventures

As of September 30, 2008, we had total investments in and loans to real estate ventures of $180.6 million in approximately 40 separate property or fund co-investments. Within this $180.6 million are loans of $3.3 million to real estate ventures which bear an 8.0% interest rate and are to be repaid in 2009.

We utilize two investment vehicles to facilitate the majority of our co-investment activity. LaSalle Investment Company I (“LIC I”) is a series of four parallel limited partnerships which serve as our investment vehicle for substantially all co-investment commitments made through December 31, 2005. LIC I is fully committed to underlying real estate ventures. At September 30, 2008, our maximum potential unfunded commitment to LIC I was euro 19.6 million ($27.6 million). LaSalle Investment Company II (“LIC II”), formed in January 2006, is comprised of two parallel limited partnerships which serve as our investment vehicle for most new co-investments. At September 30, 2008, LIC II has unfunded capital commitments for future fundings of co-investments of $442.8 million, of which our 48.78% share is $216.0 million. The $216.0 million commitment is part of our maximum potential unfunded commitment to LIC II at September 30, 2008 of $404.8 million.
 
LIC I and LIC II invest in certain real estate ventures that own and operate commercial real estate. We have an effective 47.85% ownership interest in LIC I, and an effective 48.78% ownership interest in LIC II; primarily institutional investors hold the remaining 52.15% and 51.22% interests in LIC I and LIC II, respectively. We account for our investments in LIC I and LIC II under the equity method of accounting in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Additionally, a non-executive Director of Jones Lang LaSalle is an investor in LIC I on equivalent terms to other investors.

LIC I’s and LIC II’s exposures to liabilities and losses of the ventures are limited to their existing capital contributions and remaining capital commitments. We expect that LIC I will draw down on our commitment over the next three to five years to satisfy its existing commitments to underlying funds, and we expect that LIC II will draw down on our commitment over the next four to eight years as it enters into new commitments. Our Board of Directors has endorsed the use of our co-investment capital in particular situations to control or bridge finance existing real estate assets or portfolios to seed future investments within LIC II. The purpose is to accelerate capital raising and growth in assets under management. Approvals for such activity are handled consistently with those of the Firm’s co-investment capital. At September 30, 2008, no bridge financing arrangements were outstanding.

As of September 30, 2008, LIC I maintains a euro 10.0 million ($14.1 million) revolving credit facility (the "LIC I Facility"), and LIC II maintains a $50.0 million revolving credit facility (the "LIC II Facility"), principally for their working capital needs. Each facility contains a credit rating trigger and a material adverse condition clause. If either of the credit rating trigger or the material adverse condition clauses becomes triggered, the facility to which that condition relates would be in default and outstanding borrowings would need to be repaid. Such a condition would require us to fund our pro-rata share of the then outstanding balance on the related facility, which is the limit of our liability. The maximum exposure to Jones Lang LaSalle, assuming that the LIC I Facility were fully drawn, would be euro 4.8 million ($6.7 million); assuming that the LIC II Facility were fully drawn, the maximum exposure to Jones Lang LaSalle would be $24.4 million. Each exposure is included within and cannot exceed our maximum potential unfunded commitments to LIC I of euro 19.6 million ($27.6 million) and to LIC II of $404.8. million. As of September 30, 2008, LIC I had euro 3.7 million ($5.2 million) of outstanding borrowings on the LIC I Facility, and LIC II had $18.2 million of outstanding borrowings on the LIC II Facility.

Exclusive of our LIC I and LIC II commitment structures, we have potential obligations related to unfunded commitments to other real estate ventures, the maximum of which is $8.9 million at September 30, 2008.

We apply the provisions of APB 18, SAB 59, and SFAS 144 when evaluating investments in real estate ventures for impairment, including impairment evaluations of the individual assets underlying our investments. We recorded impairment charges of $0.9 million in the first nine months of 2008 and no impairment charges in the first nine months of 2007.


(7) Stock-based Compensation

We adopted SFAS 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (“SFAS 123R”) as of January 1, 2006, using the modified prospective approach. The adoption of SFAS 123R primarily impacts “Compensation and benefits” expense in our consolidated statement of earnings by changing prospectively our method of measuring and recognizing compensation expense on share-based awards from recognizing forfeitures as incurred to estimating forfeitures, and accelerating expense recognition for share-based awards to employees who are or will become retirement-eligible prior to the stated vesting period of the award.

Restricted Stock Unit Awards

Along with cash-based salaries and performance-based annual cash incentive awards, restricted stock unit awards represent a primary element of our compensation program for Company officers, managers and professionals.

Restricted stock unit activity for the three months ended September 30, 2008 is as follows:

         
Weighted Average
   
Weighted Average
    Aggregate  
   
Shares
   
Grant Date
   
Remaining
    Intrinsic Value  
   
(thousands)
   
Fair Value
   
Contractual Life
    ($ in millions)  
                       
Unvested at June 30, 2008
    2,724.0     $ 65.54              
Granted
    25.5       56.84              
Vested
    (712.5 )     52.76              
Forfeited
    (18.6 )     70.70              
Unvested at September 30, 2008
    2,018.4     $ 69.90    
2.08 years
  $
87.8
 

Restricted stock unit activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 is as follows:

         
Weighted Average
 
Weighted Average
 
Aggregate
 
   
Shares
   
Grant Date
 
Remaining
 
Intrinsic Value
 
   
(thousands)
   
Fair Value
 
Contractual Life
 
($ in millions)
 
                     
Unvested at January 1, 2008
    1,778.5     $ 61.55          
Granted
    1,079.4       71.09          
Vested
    (786.0 )     52.72          
Forfeited
    (53.5 )     68.86          
Unvested at September 30, 2008
    2,018.4     $ 69.90  
2.08 years
  $ 87.8  
Unvested shares expected to vest
    1,950.9     $ 70.09  
2.09 years
  $ 84.8  

As of September 30, 2008, there was $74.0 million of remaining unamortized deferred compensation related to unvested restricted stock units. We expect the cost to be recognized over the remaining weighted average contractual life of the awards.

Approximately 786,000 restricted stock unit awards vested during the first nine months of 2008, having an aggregate fair value of $41.4 million and an intrinsic value of $34.2 million. For the same period in 2007, approximately 880,000 restricted stock unit awards vested, having an aggregate fair value of $99.1 million and an intrinsic value of $67 million. As a result of these vesting events, we recognized tax benefits of $2.3 million and $22.6 million for the nine months ending September 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively.

Stock Option Awards

We have granted stock options at the market value of our common stock at the date of grant. Our options vested at such times and conditions as the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors determined and set forth in the award agreement; the most recent options, granted in 2003, vested over periods of up to five years. As a result of a change in compensation strategy, we do not currently use stock option grants as part of our employee compensation program.

 
Stock option activity for the three months ended September 30, 2008 is as follows:

             
Weighted Average
    Aggregate  
   
Options
   
Weighted Average
 
Remaining
    Intrinsic Value  
   
(thousands)
   
Exercise Price
 
Contractual Life
    ($ in millions)  
                       
Outstanding at June 30, 2008
    124.0     $ 20.38            
Exercised
    (6.0 )     21.87            
Forfeited
    (0.0 )     0.00            
Outstanding at September 30, 2008
    118.0     $ 20.30  
2.05 years
  $
 2.7
 

Stock option activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 is as follows:

             
Weighted Average
 
Aggregate
 
   
Options
   
Weighted Average
 
Remaining
 
Intrinsic Value
 
   
(thousands)
   
Exercise Price
 
Contractual Life
 
($ in millions)
 
                     
Outstanding at January 1, 2008
    183.0     $ 19.18          
Exercised
    (64.0 )     16.80          
Forfeited
    (1.0 )     39.00          
Outstanding at September 30, 2008
    118.0     $ 20.30  
2.05 years
  $ 2.7  
Exercisable at September 30, 2008
    118.0     $ 20.30  
2.05 years
 
$ 2.7  


As of September 30, 2008, we have approximately 118,000 options outstanding, all of which have vested. We recognized less than $0.01 million in compensation expense related to the unvested options for the first nine months of 2008.

The following table summarizes information about exercises of options occurring during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 ($ in millions):

   
Three Months
   
Three Months
   
Nine Months
   
Nine Months
 
   
Ended
   
Ended
   
Ended
   
Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2008
   
2007
   
2008
   
2007
 
                         
Number of options exercised
    6,083       17,723       64,049       113,920  
                                 
Intrinsic value
  $ 0.1       1.4       1.7       9.8  
Cash received from options exercised
    0.2       0.8       2.2       4.9  
Tax benefit realized from options exercised
    0.0       0.6       1.3       3.5  

Other Stock Compensation Programs

U.S. Employee Stock Purchase Plan - In 1998, we adopted an Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP") for eligible U.S.-based employees. Under the current plan, we enhance employee contributions for stock purchases through an additional contribution of a 5% discount on the purchase price as of the end of a program period; program periods are now three months each. Employee contributions and our contributions vest immediately. Since its inception, 1,480,240 shares have been purchased under the program through September 30, 2008. In the first nine months of 2008, 95,758 shares having a weighted average grant date market value of $58.47 were purchased under the program. We do not record any compensation expense with respect to this program.

UK SAYE - In 2001, we adopted the Jones Lang LaSalle Savings Related Share Option (UK) Plan (“Save As You Earn” or “SAYE”) for eligible employees of our UK based operations. In November 2006, we extended the SAYE plan to employees in our Ireland operations. Under this plan, employees make an election to contribute to the plan in order that their savings might be used to purchase stock at a 15% discount provided by the Company. The options to purchase stock with such savings vest over a period of three or five years. In the first quarter of 2008, the Company issued approximately 85,000 options at an exercise price of $60.66 under the SAYE plan. The fair values of the options are being amortized over their respective vesting periods. At September 30, 2008, there were approximately 171,000 options outstanding under the SAYE plan.


(8) Retirement Plans

We maintain contributory defined benefit pension plans in the United Kingdom, Ireland and Holland to provide retirement benefits to eligible employees. It is our policy to fund the minimum annual contributions required by applicable regulations. We use a December 31 measurement date for our plans.

Net periodic pension cost consisted of the following for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 ($ in thousands):

   
Three Months
   
Three Months
   
Nine Months
   
Nine Months
 
   
Ended
   
Ended
   
Ended
   
Ended
 
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
   
September 30,
 
   
2008
   
2007
   
2008
   
2007
 
                         
Employer service cost - benefits earned during the year
  $ 960       1,025       2,950       3,025  
Interest cost on projected benefit obligation
    2,905       2,665       8,972       7,869  
Expected return on plan assets
    (3,349 )     (3,187 )     (10,343 )     (9,411 )