2
Commentary on the quarter
Demand for our products continued to grow during the quarter and the financial performance of the
group improved significantly compared to a year ago and also improved compared to the previous
quarter. The North American business performed strongly during the quarter and there was a significant
improvement in the southern African results. Despite increasing prices for coated fine paper, the
performance of our European business has been constrained by an 18% increase in variable costs
compared to a year ago, largely due to pulp price increases.
Sales increased to US$1.6 billion, up 22% compared to a year earlier and up 2% compared to the March
quarter.
Average prices realised by the group were 4% higher than a year ago in US dollar terms. Coated woodfree
paper prices increased in Europe during the quarter. In addition, the southern African and North American
businesses were favourably impacted by higher pulp prices. As an example, the NBSK pulp price
increased to US$976 per ton at the end of June, an increase of US$87 per ton since March.
Variable costs for the group increased as a result of higher input prices, particularly pulp and wood costs
in both Europe and North America. Fixed costs, however, were 5% lower than the prior quarter.
The synergies achieved from the European Acquisition have reached our announced level of EUR 120 million
of synergies per annum, ahead of the target date of 2011.
Operating profit was US$154 million for the quarter, a substantial improvement compared to the
US$7 million loss a year ago and an improvement on the March quarter. Included in operating profit is a
plantation fair value gain of US$108 million and a charge of US$23 million in respect of the Black Economic
Empowerment transaction approved by shareholders in April. Although the plantation fair value adjustment
is large for the quarter, it is only US$2 million for the year to date. With effect from this quarter we have
applied a refined estimate of fair value which we expect to more accurately reflect the long-term value of
the plantations (see Note 3).
Net finance costs of US$57 million were US$5 million lower than in the prior quarter as a result of foreign
currency exchange movements and the repayment of US$235 million of long-term debt out of cash in the
last two quarters.
Earnings per share for the quarter were 12 US cents, compared to a loss of 12 US cents a year ago.