EMAGEON INC.
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
FORM 10-Q
|
|
|
þ |
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2007
|
|
|
o |
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from
to
Commission file number 0-51149
EMAGEON INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
|
|
|
Delaware
|
|
63-1240138 |
|
|
|
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
organization) |
|
|
|
|
|
1200 Corporate Drive, Suite 200 |
|
|
Birmingham, Alabama
|
|
35242 |
|
|
|
(Address of principal executive offices)
|
|
(Zip Code) |
(205) 980-9222
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated
filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
Accelerated Filer
o
Accelerated Filer þ
Non-Accelerated Filer
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act).
oYes þ No
Common
stock, par value $0.001 per share: 21,400,734 shares outstanding as
of October 25,
2007
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
EMAGEON INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT ASSETS: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
17,830 |
|
|
$ |
23,008 |
|
Trade accounts receivable, net of allowances of $270 at
September 30, 2007 and $277 at December 31, 2006 |
|
|
21,325 |
|
|
|
26,706 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
7,210 |
|
|
|
8,579 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
5,311 |
|
|
|
4,459 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
51,676 |
|
|
|
62,752 |
|
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net |
|
|
15,581 |
|
|
|
18,362 |
|
RESTRICTED CASH |
|
|
1,000 |
|
|
|
445 |
|
OTHER NONCURRENT ASSETS |
|
|
1,299 |
|
|
|
1,363 |
|
INTANGIBLE ASSETS, net |
|
|
28,344 |
|
|
|
30,090 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
|
$ |
97,900 |
|
|
$ |
113,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
$ |
9,006 |
|
|
$ |
9,738 |
|
Accrued payroll and related costs |
|
|
1,720 |
|
|
|
3,770 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
16,910 |
|
|
|
23,953 |
|
Other accrued expenses |
|
|
2,257 |
|
|
|
2,946 |
|
Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations |
|
|
56 |
|
|
|
953 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
29,949 |
|
|
|
41,360 |
|
LONG-TERM DEFERRED REVENUE |
|
|
5,634 |
|
|
|
5,851 |
|
OTHER LONG-TERM LIABILITIES |
|
|
477 |
|
|
|
686 |
|
LONG-TERM PORTION OF CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS |
|
|
63 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
|
|
36,123 |
|
|
|
47,905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 165,050 shares authorized;
21,574 shares and 21,458 shares issued, and 21,398 shares and
21,282 shares outstanding at September 30, 2007 and December
31, 2006, respectively |
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
21 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
125,162 |
|
|
|
122,538 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
710 |
|
|
|
262 |
|
Deficit |
|
|
(63,842 |
) |
|
|
(57,439 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
62,052 |
|
|
|
65,382 |
|
Treasury stock, 176 shares, at cost |
|
|
(275 |
) |
|
|
(275 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders equity |
|
|
61,777 |
|
|
|
65,107 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
$ |
97,900 |
|
|
$ |
113,012 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
3
EMAGEON INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in thousands, except per share amounts)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unaudited |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
REVENUE: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
System sales |
|
$ |
10,706 |
|
|
$ |
19,370 |
|
|
$ |
35,609 |
|
|
$ |
54,240 |
|
Support services |
|
|
12,022 |
|
|
|
13,641 |
|
|
|
40,045 |
|
|
|
35,788 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenue |
|
|
22,728 |
|
|
|
33,011 |
|
|
|
75,654 |
|
|
|
90,028 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COST OF REVENUE: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
System sales |
|
|
6,327 |
|
|
|
10,712 |
|
|
|
21,359 |
|
|
|
33,973 |
|
Support services |
|
|
7,311 |
|
|
|
6,187 |
|
|
|
21,365 |
|
|
|
18,939 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of revenue |
|
|
13,638 |
|
|
|
16,899 |
|
|
|
42,724 |
|
|
|
52,912 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
GROSS PROFIT |
|
|
9,090 |
|
|
|
16,112 |
|
|
|
32,930 |
|
|
|
37,116 |
|
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Research and development |
|
|
5,567 |
|
|
|
4,601 |
|
|
|
15,374 |
|
|
|
12,763 |
|
Sales and marketing |
|
|
4,121 |
|
|
|
4,435 |
|
|
|
13,013 |
|
|
|
13,026 |
|
General and administrative |
|
|
3,549 |
|
|
|
4,495 |
|
|
|
9,968 |
|
|
|
12,668 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets related to
Camtronics acquisition |
|
|
346 |
|
|
|
885 |
|
|
|
1,036 |
|
|
|
2,655 |
|
Integration costs related to Camtronics acquisition |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,062 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,343 |
|
Restructuring charge |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
578 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating expenses |
|
|
13,583 |
|
|
|
16,478 |
|
|
|
39,969 |
|
|
|
45,455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING LOSS |
|
|
(4,493 |
) |
|
|
(366 |
) |
|
|
(7,039 |
) |
|
|
(8,339 |
) |
INTEREST INCOME |
|
|
232 |
|
|
|
157 |
|
|
|
711 |
|
|
|
473 |
|
INTEREST EXPENSE |
|
|
(19 |
) |
|
|
(64 |
) |
|
|
(75 |
) |
|
|
(257 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS |
|
$ |
(4,280 |
) |
|
$ |
(273 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,403 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,123 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET LOSS PER SHARE BASIC AND DILUTED |
|
$ |
(0.20 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.01 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.30 |
) |
|
$ |
(0.39 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
WEIGHTED AVERAGE SHARES OUTSTANDING, BASIC AND DILUTED |
|
|
21,382 |
|
|
|
21,013 |
|
|
|
21,342 |
|
|
|
20,822 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
4
EMAGEON INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
OPERATING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
$ |
(6,403 |
) |
|
$ |
(8,123 |
) |
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
4,747 |
|
|
|
5,320 |
|
Amortization of intangible assets |
|
|
2,290 |
|
|
|
3,677 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense |
|
|
2,091 |
|
|
|
2,348 |
|
Loss on disposal of fixed assets |
|
|
328 |
|
|
|
411 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net |
|
|
(4,853 |
) |
|
|
(6,389 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in operations |
|
|
(1,800 |
) |
|
|
(2,756 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
INVESTING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property and equipment |
|
|
(2,225 |
) |
|
|
(4,330 |
) |
Maturities of marketable securities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,000 |
|
Capitalized software development costs |
|
|
(112 |
) |
|
|
(551 |
) |
Other investing activities |
|
|
(125 |
) |
|
|
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities |
|
|
(2,462 |
) |
|
|
174 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FINANCING ACTIVITIES |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds of issuance of common stock, net of issue costs |
|
|
534 |
|
|
|
2,906 |
|
Payment of debt and capital lease obligations |
|
|
(911 |
) |
|
|
(2,083 |
) |
Increase in restricted cash |
|
|
(555 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(932 |
) |
|
|
823 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EFFECT OF EXCHANGE RATE CHANGES ON CASH |
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET DECREASE IN CASH |
|
|
(5,178 |
) |
|
|
(1,758 |
) |
CASH at beginning of period |
|
|
23,008 |
|
|
|
15,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
CASH at end of period |
|
$ |
17,830 |
|
|
$ |
13,762 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.
5
EMAGEON INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
Emageon Inc.(Emageon, or the Company) and its majority-owned subsidiaries. All significant
intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
In the opinion of management, the accompanying financial statements contain all adjustments
(consisting of normal recurring items) necessary for a fair presentation of results for the interim
periods presented. These unaudited interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with
the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes contained in the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Certain reclassifications have been made to prior year amounts to provide comparability with the
current year presentation. In 2007, the Company revised its presentation of accounts receivable and deferred revenue.
Previously, accounts receivable and deferred revenue relating to advance customer billings for
services were recorded on a gross basis. This revision reduced both accounts receivable and
deferred revenue by $896 at December 31, 2006. The revision had no effect on the Companys results
of operations.
Operating results for the three month and nine month periods ended September 30, 2007 are not
necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2007.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States requires that management use judgments to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the amounts reported in the financial statements. As a result, there is some risk that
reported financial results could have been materially different had different methods, assumptions,
and estimates been used. The Company believes that of its significant accounting policies, those
related to revenue recognition, research and development costs, and intangible and other long-lived
assets may involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity than other accounting policies used
in the preparation of its consolidated financial statements. There have been no significant
changes during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 to the items disclosed as Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2006 or in the Companys method of application of these critical accounting policies.
All numbers of shares and dollar amounts in the financial statements and footnotes, except per
share amounts, are expressed in thousands.
NOTE 2. RESTRUCTURING CHARGE AND EXIT LIABILITY
In
May 2007, the Company aligned its operating expenses with the current level of revenue by
reducing its workforce through elimination of existing positions and normal attrition. In
connection with that action, the Company eliminated thirty positions, primarily in the customer
service and product management areas. The cost of those position eliminations of $578, consisting
primarily of employee severance pay and related benefits, was included in the Companys statement
of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2007. This
remaining liability was settled during July, 2007, and the Company does not expect to incur further costs related to its May 2007
reduction in workforce.
During the
third quarter of 2006 the Company, as part of the integration of
Camtronics Medical Systems Ltd. (Camtronics) into the operations
of the Company (see Note 3), vacated a leased facility and combined the operations formerly
conducted at that facility with those at a location acquired in the Camtronics acquisition. In
connection with that action, the Company identified and recorded a
liability of
$1,200 arising from the continuing lease obligation, which extends
6
through January, 2013, and related expenses. The charge was included in the 2006 statement of
operations as a component of Integration Costs Related To Camtronics Acquisition and in current and long-term
accrued expenses in the balance sheet. Activity with respect to that liability for the three and
nine month periods ended September 30, 2007 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
Beginning liability balance |
|
$ |
852 |
|
|
$ |
1,057 |
|
Lease payments |
|
|
(76 |
) |
|
|
(251 |
) |
Reduction in estimated liability |
|
|
(116 |
) |
|
|
(116 |
) |
Payment of related expenses, net |
|
|
(6 |
) |
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending liability balance |
|
$ |
654 |
|
|
$ |
654 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The
Company does not expect to incur further expenses related to these
integration activities. The reduction in estimated liability was made as a result of the Company's
entering into an agreement with a sublessor earlier than anticipated.
NOTE 3 . ACQUISITIONS AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS
On
November 1, 2005 the Company acquired all of the outstanding capital stock of Camtronics, a developer and manufacturer of cardiology image and information
management systems, for a cash purchase price, including acquisition expenses and net of cash
acquired, of $40,359. The results of operations of Camtronics have been included in the Companys
statement of operations since the acquisition date.
The purchase price of Camtronics was allocated to the assets and liabilities of Camtronics on a
fair-value basis, including the identification and valuation of its intangible assets and the
assignment of value to goodwill. Goodwill represents, among other things, the synergistic value
and potential competitive benefits that may be realized as a result of the acquisition, any future
products that may arise from the acquired technology, and the skilled and specialized workforce
acquired. In total, intangible asset value of $11,603 and goodwill value of $17,325 related to the
Camtronics acquisition was identified and recorded.
Summarized below are the Companys intangible assets, which include those arising from the
acquisition of Camtronics and other businesses and the capitalized portion of costs of internally
developed software. These assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over lives ranging from
one to six years, with the exception of goodwill, which is not amortized but is tested for
impairment at least annually or as circumstances arise that may
indicate impairment. The Company tested each of its intangible assets
for impairment as of September 30, 2007 and found that no such
impairment had occurred.
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amount |
|
|
Amortization |
|
|
Amount |
|
Acquired technology |
|
$ |
5,240 |
|
|
$ |
4,296 |
|
|
$ |
944 |
|
|
$ |
5,240 |
|
|
$ |
3,404 |
|
|
$ |
1,836 |
|
Customer relationships |
|
|
8,010 |
|
|
|
2,648 |
|
|
|
5,362 |
|
|
|
10,028 |
|
|
|
3,629 |
|
|
|
6,399 |
|
Trade names |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
501 |
|
|
|
501 |
|
|
|
|
|
Software development
costs |
|
|
1,562 |
|
|
|
1,166 |
|
|
|
396 |
|
|
|
1,451 |
|
|
|
806 |
|
|
|
645 |
|
Goodwill |
|
|
21,642 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,642 |
|
|
|
21,210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
36,454 |
|
|
$ |
8,110 |
|
|
$ |
28,344 |
|
|
$ |
38,430 |
|
|
$ |
8,340 |
|
|
$ |
30,090 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average amortization periods are 4.6 years for acquired technology, 5.8 years for customer
relationships, and 1.3 years for software development costs.
Amortization expense was $4,969 for the year ended December 31, 2006 and $2,290 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007. Estimated amortization expense for the remainder of 2007 and beyond is
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Remainder of 2007 |
|
$ |
722 |
|
2008 |
|
|
2,345 |
|
2009 |
|
|
1,381 |
|
2010 |
|
|
1,335 |
|
2011 and thereafter |
|
|
919 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
6,702 |
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 4. INVENTORIES
Inventories consist of the following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
December 31, 2006 |
|
Third-party components |
|
$ |
2,971 |
|
|
$ |
2,716 |
|
Work-in-process |
|
|
401 |
|
|
|
336 |
|
Completed systems |
|
|
3,838 |
|
|
|
5,527 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
7,210 |
|
|
$ |
8,579 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories include the costs of materials, labor, and overhead. The costs of purchased
third-party hardware and software associated with customer sales contracts are included as
inventory in the consolidated balance sheet and charged to system sales cost of revenue in the
statement of operations when customer acceptance has been received and all other revenue
recognition criteria have been met.
8
NOTE 5. SUPPLEMENTARY CASH FLOW INFORMATION
Changes in the operating assets and liabilities of the Company in reconciling net loss to net cash
provided by or used in operations are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
(Increase) decrease in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Trade accounts receivable, net |
|
$ |
5,381 |
|
|
$ |
(533 |
) |
Inventories, net |
|
|
1,369 |
|
|
|
(1,844 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
(852 |
) |
|
|
(722 |
) |
Other noncurrent assets |
|
|
189 |
|
|
|
(228 |
) |
Increase (decrease) in: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable |
|
|
(732 |
) |
|
|
(3,911 |
) |
Accrued payroll and related costs |
|
|
(2,050 |
) |
|
|
(657 |
) |
Other accrued expenses |
|
|
(898 |
) |
|
|
333 |
|
Deferred revenue |
|
|
(7,260 |
) |
|
|
1,173 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net changes in operating assets and liabilities |
|
$ |
(4,853 |
) |
|
$ |
(6,389 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
There were no significant non-cash investing and financing transactions in the nine month periods
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006.
NOTE 6. COMPUTATION OF NET LOSS PER SHARE
Basic and diluted net loss per share is computed using the weighted average common shares
outstanding during the period. Common share equivalents consist of common stock warrants,
restricted stock awards, and stock options granted to employees and
directors. All share
equivalents, consisting of 2,366 shares as of September 30, 2007
(1,931 shares as of September 30,
2006) were excluded from the computation for these net loss periods because their inclusion would
have been anti-dilutive.
NOTE 7. STOCK BASED COMPENSATION
The Companys stock-based compensation plans are administered by the Compensation Committee of the
Board of Directors, which selects persons eligible to receive awards and determines the number of
shares and/or options subject to each award and the terms, conditions, performance measures, and
other provisions of the award. Note 14 of the Companys consolidated financial statements included
in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 contains additional
information related to these stock-based compensation plans.
The Company used the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate the fair value of stock-based
awards utilizing the following assumptions for the three month and nine month periods ended
September 30, 2007 and 2006.
9
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended September 30, |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Dividend yield |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
|
|
0 |
% |
Expected volatility |
|
|
50.0 |
% |
|
|
70.9 |
% |
|
|
50.0 |
% |
|
|
70.9 |
% |
Risk-free interest rate |
|
|
4.59 |
% |
|
|
5.02 |
% |
|
|
4.62 |
% |
|
|
4.87 |
% |
Expected life of options, in years |
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
The assumptions above are based on multiple factors, including historical exercise patterns of
employees in relatively homogeneous groups with respect to exercise and post-vesting employment
termination behaviors, expected future exercising patterns for these same homogeneous groups, and
the volatility of the Companys stock price.
The change made in the Companys assumption for stock price volatility from 70.9% in 2006 to 50.0%
in 2007 did not materially affect results of operations for the three
month or nine month periods ended September 30, 2007.
The following table presents activity in the Companys stock option and restricted stock unit plans
for the periods shown (in thousands, except per share amounts):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended September 30, |
|
Nine Months Ended September 30, |
|
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
Stock options: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grants, in shares |
|
|
325 |
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
|
501 |
|
Weighted average grant
date fair value, per share |
|
$ |
4.48 |
|
|
$ |
9.38 |
|
|
$ |
5.16 |
|
|
$ |
10.09 |
|
Exercises, in shares |
|
|
19 |
|
|
|
154 |
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
|
613 |
|
Proceeds of exercises |
|
$ |
68 |
|
|
$ |
782 |
|
|
$ |
534 |
|
|
$ |
2,906 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted stock units: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grants, in shares |
|
|
4 |
|
|
|
5 |
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
83 |
|
Weighted average grant
date fair value, per share |
|
$ |
9.19 |
|
|
$ |
15.05 |
|
|
$ |
12.27 |
|
|
$ |
16.30 |
|
Shares vested in the period |
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
8 |
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
|
16 |
|
Stock-based compensation expense recognized in the statement of operations for the three months
ended September 30, 2007 was $751 ($982 for the three months ended September 30, 2006), and was
$2,091 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 ($2,348 for the
nine months ended September 30, 2006). At September 30, 2007 there was $7,300 of
unrecognized
compensation cost related to stock-based payments. The Company expects this compensation cost to be
recognized over a weighted-average period of 2.91 years.
10
NOTE 8. COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
The Companys comprehensive loss differs from its reported net loss due to foreign currency
translation adjustments. Comprehensive loss for the three months ended September 30, 2007 was
$4,087 ($274 for the three months ended September 30, 2006), and for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 was $5,955 ($7,792 for the nine months ended September 30, 2006). Net
accumulated other comprehensive income adjustments as of September 30,
2007 were $710.
NOTE 9. INCOME TAXES
In July 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 48,
Accounting For Uncertainty In Income Taxes (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for
uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprises financial statements in accordance with
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting For Income Taxes. FIN 48 requires
recognition in the financial statements of only those tax positions determined to be more likely
than not of being sustained upon examination based on the technical merits of the positions, and
also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, interim period
accounting, disclosure, and transition. The Company adopted the provisions of FIN 48 effective
January 1, 2007.
The Company has not had taxable income since incorporation and therefore has not paid any income
taxes or recognized any tax benefit or tax expense in its statements of operations. At January 1,
2007, the Company had net deferred tax assets of $21.8 million, the majority of which relates to
the tax benefit of net operating loss carryforwards that will be realized only if the Company is
profitable in future years. Because future profitability is uncertain, the Company has provided a
valuation allowance against its net deferred tax assets, including its net operating loss
carryforwards, in full. The valuation allowance will remain at the full amount until it is more
likely than not that the related tax benefits will be realized through deduction against taxable
income during the carryforward periods, which extend from 2019 through 2026. Given its lack of
historical taxable income and the full amount of the deferred tax asset valuation allowance,
adoption of FIN 48 has had no effect on the Companys statement of operations for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 or on the balance of its accumulated deficit as of the January 1, 2007
date of adoption.
The Company files income tax returns in the United States and Canada federal jurisdictions and in
various state jurisdictions. The Companys federal income tax returns have never been examined, and
all years since the Companys incorporation in 1998 remain subject to federal and state tax
examinations. The Company believes that any adjustments resulting from tax examinations would have
an immaterial effect on its results of operations and financial position.
As of January 1, 2007, the gross amount of unrecognized tax benefits and the total amount of
unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect the Companys financial statement
effective rate of tax, were zero.
The Company has not recognized significant interest or penalties related to unrecognized tax
benefits.
NOTE 10. WARRANTY OBLIGATION
The Company provides for the estimated costs of product warranties at the time revenue is
recognized if the customer does not purchase a service contract. Its warranty obligations depend
upon product failure rates and service delivery costs incurred to correct any product failures. The
Companys estimates of warranty obligation are based on specific warranty claims, historical data,
and engineering estimates. If actual product failure rates or service delivery costs differ from
estimates, the estimated warranty liability is revised.
11
The Company warrants that its software products will perform in all material respects in accordance
with standard published specifications in effect at the time of delivery of the licensed products
as long as the warranty remains in effect, and warrants that its services will be performed by
qualified personnel in a manner consistent with normally accepted industry standards.
Activity in the Companys warranty liability for the three and nine month periods ended September
30, 2007 is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended |
|
|
Nine Months Ended |
|
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
|
September 30, 2007 |
|
Beginning liability balance |
|
$ |
535 |
|
|
$ |
700 |
|
Additions charged to expense |
|
|
82 |
|
|
|
423 |
|
Deductions for claim resolution |
|
|
(155 |
) |
|
|
(661 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending liability balance |
|
$ |
462 |
|
|
$ |
462 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Some of the statements made in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contain forward-looking
statements which reflect the Companys plans, beliefs, and current views with respect to, among
other things, future events and financial performance. These statements are often identified by
use of forward-looking words such as believe, expect, potential, continue, may, will,
should, could, would, intend, plan, estimate, anticipate, and comparable words or the
negative version of these and other words. Any forward-looking statement contained in this Form
10-Q is based upon the Companys historical performance and on current plans, estimates, and
expectations. The inclusion of this forward-looking information should not be regarded as a
representation by the Company or any other person that the future plans, estimates, or expectations
contemplated by the Company will be achieved. Such forward-looking statements are subject to
various risks and uncertainties. In addition, there are or will be important factors that could
cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in the statements. These factors
include, but are not limited to, those described in Item 1A of the Companys Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006 under the caption Risk Factors.
This cautionary statement should not be regarded as exhaustive and should be read in
conjunction with other cautionary statements and other information contained in the Companys
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. The Company operates in a
continually changing business environment, and new risks and uncertainties emerge from time to
time. Management cannot predict these new risks and uncertainties, nor can it assess the impact,
if any, that any such risks and uncertainties may have on the Companys business or the extent to
which any factor or combination of factors may cause actual results to differ from those projected
in any forward-looking statement. Accordingly, the risks and uncertainties to which the Company is
subject can be expected to change over time, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update
publicly or review the risks or uncertainties described herein or in the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. The Company also undertakes no obligation to
update publicly or review any of the forward-looking statements made in this Form 10-Q, whether as
a result of new information, future developments, or otherwise.
12
This Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
section should be read in conjunction with the unaudited financial statements and footnotes
appearing in Part I of this Form 10-Q and the audited financial statements included in the
Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
COMPANY OVERVIEW
Emageon provides an enterprise-level information technology solution for the clinical analysis
and management of digital medical images within multi-hospital networks, community hospitals, and
diagnostic imaging centers. The Companys solution consists of advanced visualization and image
management software, third-party components, and comprehensive support services. The Companys
web-enabled advanced visualization software, which is hosted by the customer, provides physicians
across the enterprise, in multiple medical specialties and at any network access point, with
dynamic tools to manipulate and analyze images in both a two dimensional and three dimensional
perspective. With these tools, physicians have the ability to better understand internal anatomic
structure and pathology, which can improve clinical diagnoses, disease screening, and therapy
planning. The Companys open standard solution is designed to help customers improve staff
productivity, enhance revenue opportunities, automate complex medical imaging workflow, lower total
cost of ownership, and provide better service to physicians and patients.
RESULTS SUMMARY
The
medical imaging industry and the Companys 2007 revenues have
been adversely affected by slower market
demand for medical imaging software, hardware, and support services relative to
prior periods. In addition, the Companys primary radiology
market has become largely a replacement market with longer sales
cycles. Revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2007 (the Companys third fiscal quarter
of 2007) was $22.7 million, a 31.2% decrease from the third quarter of 2006. For the nine months
ended September 30, 2007, total revenue was $75.7 million, a 16.0% decrease from the comparable
prior year period. The net loss for the third quarter of 2007 was $4.3 million, or $0.20 per share,
compared to a net loss of $0.3 million, or $0.01 per share, in the third quarter of 2006. For the
nine months ended September 30, 2007, the Companys net loss was $6.4 million, or $0.30 per share,
compared to a net loss of $8.1 million, or $0.39 per share, in the first nine months of 2006.
The Companys third quarter operating loss increased from $0.4 million in 2006 to $4.5 million
in 2007, the result primarily of the negative effects of a $10.3 million decline in revenue and an
8.8 percentage point decline in gross margin, offset by a decline in sales and marketing and general and administrative
expenses and by the elimination of
expenses incurred in the integration of Camtronics into the operations of the Company. Excluding
the nonrecurring expenses of that integration included in third quarter 2006 operations, the
Companys operating loss increased by $6.2 million in third quarter 2007 compared to third quarter
2006.
The Companys operating loss for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 improved from $8.3
million in 2006 to $7.0 million in 2007, the result primarily of a gross margin improvement of 2.3
percentage points and the elimination of expenses incurred in the integration of Camtronics into the
operations of the Company, offset by a decline in revenue in the period of $14.4 million. Excluding
the effects of nonrecurring expenses of that integration included in 2006 results of operations,
and excluding the Companys second quarter 2007 restructuring charge for employee terminations, the
Companys operating loss increased by $2.5 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2007
compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2006.
Net
cash used in operations in the third quarter of 2007 was $1.5 million, and for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007 was $1.8 million. At September 30, 2007 the Company had
approximately $17.8 million in unrestricted cash and cash equivalents, a decline of $5.2 million from the
December 31, 2006 level.
Revenue and Gross Margin
Revenue consists of system sales and support services revenue. System sales revenue is
comprised of revenue from sales of the Companys software and third-party components, primarily
computer hardware. Costs of system sales revenue consist of purchases of hardware and software
from third party vendors for use by customers and
13
the internal costs of the Companys software licenses. Software development expenses are
generally included in research and development expense in the Companys statement of operations.
Support services revenue is comprised of revenue from professional services such as
implementation and training, as well as ongoing maintenance services. Costs of support services
revenue consist of labor, overhead, and associated costs of implementation, installation, and
training on behalf of customers, and the costs of providing continuous support of hardware and
software sold to customers.
The characteristics of individual system sales can vary significantly as to length of
implementation time, total value of the sale, and gross margin earned. In addition, in any given
period, the mix of system sales revenue to support services revenue and the mix of hardware and
software comprising system sales revenue can produce significant variability in the levels of
revenue and total gross margin reported.
The following table sets forth comparative revenue and gross margin data for the three and
nine month periods ended September 30, 2007 and 2006.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In Thousands) |
|
|
|
Three Months Ended Sept. 30, |
|
|
Nine Months Ended Sept. 30, |
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
System sales |
|
$ |
10,706 |
|
|
$ |
19,370 |
|
|
$ |
35,609 |
|
|
$ |
54,240 |
|
Support services |
|
|
12,022 |
|
|
|
13,641 |
|
|
|
40,045 |
|
|
|
35,788 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
22,728 |
|
|
$ |
33,011 |
|
|
$ |
75,654 |
|
|
$ |
90,028 |
|
Cost of Revenue: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
System sales |
|
$ |
6,327 |
|
|
$ |
10,712 |
|
|
$ |
21,359 |
|
|
$ |
33,973 |
|
Support services |
|
|
7,311 |
|
|
|
6,187 |
|
|
|
21,365 |
|
|
|
18,939 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
13,638 |
|
|
$ |
16,899 |
|
|
$ |
42,724 |
|
|
$ |
52,912 |
|
Gross Profit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
System sales |
|
$ |
4,379 |
|
|
$ |
8,658 |
|
|
$ |
14,250 |
|
|
$ |
20,267 |
|
Support services |
|
|
4,711 |
|
|
|
7,454 |
|
|
|
18,680 |
|
|
|
16,849 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
9,090 |
|
|
$ |
16,112 |
|
|
$ |
32,930 |
|
|
$ |
37,116 |
|
Gross Margin: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
System sales |
|
|
40.9 |
% |
|
|
44.7 |
% |
|
|
40.0 |
% |
|
|
37.4 |
% |
Support services |
|
|
39.2 |
% |
|
|
54.6 |
% |
|
|
46.6 |
% |
|
|
47.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
40.0 |
% |
|
|
48.8 |
% |
|
|
43.5 |
% |
|
|
41.2 |
% |
Summary
Total revenue in third quarter 2007 was $22.7 million, a 31.2% decrease from third quarter
2006. For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, total
revenue was $75.7 million, a 16.0%
decrease from the comparable prior year period. These declines in revenue reflect soft system
sales bookings experienced by the Company and in the industry in
general, beginning in late fourth quarter 2006 and
extending through 2007. Third quarter 2007 gross margin on total revenue declined
compared to the prior year period by 8.8 percentage points, and improved by 2.3 percentage points
in the nine months ended September 30, 2007 compared to the prior year period. The two components
of the Companys revenue and gross margin are discussed individually below in comparison to the
prior year periods.
Sequentially,
third quarter 2007 total revenues decreased by $2.8 million from the second
quarter of 2007.
14
System Sales Revenue
Third quarter 2007 system sales revenue declined by $8.7 million, or 44.7%, compared to the
third quarter of 2006. For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, system sales revenue was
$35.6 million, or 34.3% less than in the first nine months of 2006. The most significant factors
contributing to both the third quarter and year to date declines in revenue are general weakness in
demand across the Companys primary markets, an increasingly longer sales cycle in the Companys
primary radiology market, which is now largely a replacement market among the Companys traditional
larger-sized existing and potential customers, and delays in the award of several specific sales
contracts from customers.
Third quarter 2007 system sales revenue includes approximately $1.2 million of software
revenue resulting from an amendment to an existing customer agreement executed in third quarter
2007. This revenue, which had previously been deferred by the Company, related to completed
implementations of the Companys systems at several of that customers sites. The original customer
agreement included a refund clause that resulted in a requirement for accounting purposes to defer
the revenue and recognize it over a five to eight year period. The amendment to the agreement
deleted the refund clause and added a liquidated damages cap of $1.0 million that would be
activated in the event of discontinuance of the Companys support of the software purchased by the
customer. Pursuant to the terms of the amended contract, the Company has segregated $1.0 million of its cash representing the amount of potential
liquidated damages under the amendment, has classified that cash as a
non-current asset in the balance sheet, and has deferred $1.0 million in associated revenue pending expiration of the
liquidated damages provisions of the amendment.
The percentage of total system sales revenue represented by software sales was lower in third
quarter 2007 than in third quarter 2006. On a year to date 2007 basis, the percentage of total
systems sales revenue represented by software was higher than in the comparable period in 2006, due
in large part to two individually significant software-only sales in 2007 and to individually
significant hardware sales in the first half of 2006 that increased that periods
system sales hardware content.
In an effort to broaden its potential markets, the Company acted in third quarter 2007 to
introduce its products to the medium-to smaller-sized hospital market, but does not anticipate
significant penetration of this market until 2008.
System Sales Gross Margin
The
Companys system sales gross margin was 40.9% for third quarter 2007 compared to 44.7% in
third quarter 2006. Third quarter 2007 margin was lower than expected, in large part because
of lower sales bookings activity in earlier quarters that resulted in
a lower volume of system installations in the third quarter, and
because of the lower percentage of software revenue
to total system sales revenue for the period as described above.
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2007, system sales gross margin
was 40.0% compared to 37.4%
for the same period in 2006. Current year to date gross margin was lowered by lower volume, offset
by a higher mix of software systems revenue to total system sales revenue, as described above.
System sales gross margin for the first nine months of 2006 was adversely affected by first half 2006 system
sales revenue characterized by a high hardware content in the systems sold.
In general, the costs of third party hardware components tend to lower the Companys system
sales gross margin. The Companys system sales gross margin may significantly fluctuate from
period to period depending on the mix of revenue recognized in a given reporting period, hardware
versus software content of sales recognized, and the timing of completion of installation and
customer acceptance of larger dollar individual sales.
Support Services Revenue
The Companys support services revenue declined by $1.6 million, or 11.9%, in third quarter
2007 compared to the prior year period, and increased by $4.3 million, or 11.9%, for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007 compared to the same period in 2006. Support services revenue,
which consists primarily of system installation
15
services, customer training, professional services,
and system maintenance services, is ancillary to the Companys system sales revenue and therefore
fluctuates with both the level of system sales revenue and its timing on a period
to period basis. Sequentially, support services revenue was $2.3 million, or 16.2%, lower in
third quarter 2007 than in second quarter 2007 as the result of a
lower volume of system installations and related fees during the
third quarter of 2007.
Support Services Gross Margin
The
Companys support services gross margin was 39.2% in third
quarter 2007, a 15.4 percentage
point decrease from the third quarter 2006 level, and was 46.6% for the nine months ended September
30, 2007, approximately equal to the comparable prior year period. Support services gross margin
in 2006 did not include the costs of support personnel who at that time were performing duties of
an administrative nature. In 2007, those personnel no longer perform administrative functions and
their cost is therefore included in support services cost of revenue, lowering 2007 gross margin.
Support services gross margin has been further lowered by a lower
volume of system installations,
resulting in lower revenue relative to the generally fixed costs of support personnel. Offsetting
these negative factors is the positive impact of the Companys elimination of support positions and
restructuring in May 2007. The Company believes that its support services gross margin will
fluctuate from period to period as the fixed costs of support personnel are spread over support
revenues that fluctuate with the level of system sales revenue.
Going forward, the Company expects a normalized support services gross margin in the mid- to
high forty percent range assuming growth in support services revenue and efficiencies in its
management of support staff, but also expects some timing-based variability in support services
gross margin from period to period as the result of timing of closure of individual services
contracts.
Research & Development, Sales & Marketing, and General & Administrative Expenses
Total research and development, sales and marketing, and general and administrative expenses
for the quarter ended September 30, 2007 were $13.2 million compared to $13.5 million in the
corresponding prior year period, a decrease of $0.3 million or 2.2%. This net decline was the
result primarily of an increase in research and development expenses
resulting from increased
utilization and costs of outsourced services, offset by a decrease in general and administrative
expenses resulting from a decline in the administrative duties of support services personnel. As a
percentage of revenue, these expenses were 58.2% in third quarter
2007 compared to 41.0% in third
quarter 2006.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, total research and development, sales and
marketing, and general and administrative expenses were $38.4 million, down $0.1 million from the
comparable prior year period, the result primarily of a decline in
general and administrative expenses, offset by significantly increased research and
development expenses, both for the reasons described above. As a percentage of revenue, these expenses were 50.7% in the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 compared to 42.7% in the comparable prior year period.
The
Company continues to seek to identify opportunities to reduce or
limit the growth of its operating expenses in an effort to better
align these expenses with the
expected level of revenue growth.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses increased by $1.0 million, or 21.0 %, in third quarter 2007
compared to third quarter 2006. The increase is the result of higher utilization and higher costs
of outsourced research and development and related services and expenses in 2007, offset by reduced
engineering salary and related costs resulting from the
Companys lowering of engineering
headcount in May 2007. As a percentage of revenue, research and development expenses were 24.5% in
third quarter 2007 compared to 13.9% in third quarter 2006.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, research and development expenses increased by
$2.6 million, or 20.5%, over the prior year period for the same reasons as described for third
quarter 2007 above. As a percentage of revenue, research and development expenses were 20.3% in
the first nine months of 2007 compared to 14.2% in the first nine months of 2006.
16
Sales and Marketing Expenses
Sales
and marketing expense in the third quarter of 2007 was $4.1 million, down $0.3 million from
third quarter 2006. Of the primary items comprising sales and marketing expense, salaries and
benefits, including sales commissions, were flat to down compared to
the prior year period, as were travel
and related expenses. The level of commission expense recognized in a given period is affected by
the timing of receipt of sales order bookings and revenue recognition. As
a percentage of revenue, sales and marketing expenses were 18.1% in third quarter 2007 compared to
13.4% in third quarter 2006.
Sales and marketing expenses in the nine months ended September 30, 2007 were flat with the
comparable prior year period at $13.0 million. Salaries and benefits were flat, while travel was
slightly down and overhead expenses slightly up period to period. As a percentage of revenue,
sales and marketing expenses were 17.2% in the first nine months of 2007 compared to 14.5% in the
first nine months of 2006.
General and Administrative Expenses
General
and administrative expenses decreased by $0.9 million, or 21.0%, in third quarter 2007
compared to third quarter 2006. In 2006, a portion of support services personnel were temporarily
engaged in activities of an administrative nature, and accordingly their cost was charged to
general and administrative expense. These personnel no longer perform
administrative duties and therefore these costs are no longer
included in general and administrative expenses. In
addition, the Companys incentive bonus expense was less in third quarter 2007 than in third
quarter 2006 as a result of the financial performance of the Company through third quarter compared
to its financial goals for the year. As a percentage of revenue, general and administrative
expenses were 15.6% in the third quarter of 2007 compared to 13.6% in
the third quarter of 2006.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, general and administrative expenses decreased by
$2.7 million, or 21.3%, over the prior year period. The decline in expenses related to the duties
of customer support personnel and the decline in incentive bonus
expense, both as explained for the
third quarter above, are primarily responsible for the year to date decline. As a percentage of
revenue, general and administrative expenses were 13.2% in the first nine months of 2007 compared
to 14.1% in the first nine months of 2006.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Summary
The
Companys unrestricted cash and cash equivalents at September 30, 2007 totaled $17.8 million, a decline
of approximately $5.2 million since December 31, 2006. This decline is primarily the result of
funding of the Companys net loss for the first nine months of 2007, but also includes the effects
of investment in property, plant, and equipment of $2.2 million and the payment of scheduled debt
installments of $0.9 million, offset by the proceeds of stock option exercises by employees of $0.5
million. Net cash used in operating activities in the third quarter of 2007 was $1.5
million compared to a consumption of cash in operations of $0.1 million in third quarter 2006 and a
net positive contribution from operations of $3.7 million in the second quarter of 2007. Total
debt remained minimal, and the Company has not drawn on its $15 million line of credit arrangement
with a bank. The Company continues to believe that its existing cash balances, together with its
future cash flows and the availability of funding under its line of credit, if necessary, will be
sufficient to fund its operations for the next twelve months.
Cash Used In Operating Activities
Net cash used in operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was $1.8 million
compared to a net usage of cash of $2.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2006. The
net use of cash in the first nine months of 2007 is essentially the result of the Companys net
loss for the period, but also includes the negative effects of timing and activity level-based
fluctuations in accounts payable and accrued liabilities and a decline in deferred revenue related
to weak sales orders in 2007 as compared to 2006.
17
The net use of cash of $2.8 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was the result
primarily of that periods net loss of $8.1 million, but also included the negative effects of an
inventory increase of $1.8 million and a net accounts payable and accrued liability decline of $4.2
million, both largely timing in nature.
Cash from operating activities in a given period is most affected by the Companys net income
or loss for the period, by the timing of billings to customers versus the timing of revenue
recognition, and by the timing of receipt and delivery of sales orders, which can temporarily
affect the levels of inventory and accounts payable. The Company is closely monitoring its cash
position in view of the decline in sales order activity in 2007.
Cash From Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $2.5 million in the first nine months of 2007
compared to a net provision of cash from investing activities of $0.2 million in the comparable
prior year period. The first nine months 2007 use of cash included $2.2 million in capital
expenditures, primarily related to the acquisition of computer equipment.
The net provision of cash by investing activities of $0.2 million in the nine months ended
September 30, 2006 consisted primarily of the maturity of $5.0 million of marketable securities,
the proceeds of which were used to finance operating activities, and a use of cash of $4.3 million
to purchase property and equipment items for internal use, primarily in research and development
and to equip new employees.
The level of the Companys purchases of property and equipment for internal use and for use at
customer sites is dependent primarily on growth in its customer base, employee headcount, and
research and development activities.
Cash From Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities was $0.9 million in the nine months ended September 30,
2007 compared to a provision of cash from financing activities in the first nine months of 2006 of
$0.8 million. Year to date September 30, 2007 financing activities included payment of scheduled
debt of $0.9 million and an increase in long-term restricted
cash of $0.6 million, offset by proceeds
of employees exercises of stock options of $0.5 million.
The net provision of cash from financing activities of $0.8 million in the nine months ended
September 30, 2006 consisted of proceeds of $2.9 million on the exercise of stock options, offset
by regularly scheduled payments of outstanding debt of $2.1 million.
Contractual Cash Obligations
As of September 30, 2007 the Company had total obligations for the payment of cash of
approximately $5.5 million, consisting of $0.1 million in debt and capital lease obligations and
$5.4 million in operating lease commitments, primarily for office space. Under their present terms,
these obligations come due in the amounts of approximately $1.6 million in less than one year, $2.6
million in one to three years, and $1.3 million in three years and beyond.
Available Credit
In August 2007, the Company amended its existing credit agreement with a bank to increase the
amount of credit available to $15 million. Credit available under the agreement had previously been
$10 million. Interest on any borrowings under the agreement is at the banks prime rate. The
agreement is for a term of two years, at the end of which all amounts become due and payable.
Security for any amounts borrowed under the agreement consists of all assets of the Company other
than its intellectual property and real estate. At September 30, 2007 there were no amounts
outstanding under the agreement.
18
The Company believes that existing cash, together with its future cash flows and amounts
available under its loan and security agreement, if necessary, will be sufficient to execute its
business plan for the next twelve months. However, any projections of cash flow are subject to
uncertainties, including the Companys rate of revenue growth, the expansion of its sales and
marketing activities, the timing and extent of spending in support of product development efforts,
the timing and success of new product introductions, market acceptance of the Companys products,
and costs and risks associated with the integration of acquired businesses. In addition, although
not currently a party to any binding letter of intent or agreement, the Company may also invest in or acquire
complementary businesses, services, or technologies, which could require that funding be obtained
through additional equity or debt financing. It is possible that additional financing for any of
these purposes could be required, and that additional funds may not be available on favorable terms
or at all.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
The debt instruments of the Company do not expose the Company to material market risks
relating to changes in interest rates.
Excess funds of the Company are invested in short-term, interest-bearing, investment-grade
securities. The value of these securities is subject to interest rate risk and could decline in
value if interest rates rise. The effect of a hypothetical one hundred basis point decrease across
all interest rates related to the Companys investments would result in an annual decrease of
approximately $0.1 million in operating results, assuming no change in the amount of investments on
hand at September 30, 2007.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, that are designed to
ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports filed or submitted by the Company
under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods
specified in the SECs rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to
management of the Company, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as
appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Charles A. Jett, Jr., Chief
Executive Officer and President, and W. Randall Pittman, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer,
conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Companys
disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2007 and, based on that evaluation, found
the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that information
required to be disclosed in the reports filed by the Company and submitted under the Exchange Act
is recorded, processed, summarized and reported as and when required, and that information required
to be disclosed is accumulated and communicated to them as appropriate to allow timely decisions
regarding timely disclosure. There have been no changes in the Companys internal controls over
financial reporting during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 that have materially affected,
or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial
reporting.
19
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, careful consideration should be
given to the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors in the Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, which could materially affect the Companys
business, financial condition, or future results. The risks described in the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties
not currently known or that are currently deemed to be immaterial also may materially adversely
affect the Companys business, financial condition, and/or operating results.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
The Companys initial public offering of its common stock was effected through a Registration
Statement on Form S-1 which was declared effective on February 8, 2005. In the offering the
Company sold 5,750,000 shares of common stock for net proceeds of approximately $67.2 million. On
February 18, 2005 the Company used $4.0 million of the proceeds to repay borrowings under its
subordinated notes, and invested the remaining proceeds in short-term, investment grade securities
pending further use. Since that time and through September 30, 2007, the Company has used
approximately $12.8 million of the net proceeds for capital purchases, substantially all of which
have been equipment, and an additional $40.0 million of the net proceeds to acquire all of the
outstanding stock of Camtronics Medical Systems, Ltd. on November 1, 2005.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
|
|
|
Exhibit No. |
|
Description |
31.1*
|
|
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) under
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
|
|
|
31.2*
|
|
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
|
|
|
32*
|
|
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
20
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
Emageon Inc. has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized November 8, 2007.
|
|
|
|
|
|
EMAGEON INC.
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ Charles A. Jett. Jr.
|
|
|
|
Charles A. Jett, Jr. |
|
|
|
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and President
(Principal Executive Officer) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
By: |
/s/ W. Randall Pittman
|
|
|
|
W. Randall Pittman |
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal Financial Officer) |
|
21