rule425.htm
Filed
by Altimo Holdings & Investments Ltd.
This
communication is filed pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended.
Subject
Company: Open Joint Stock Company “Vimpel-Communications”
Commission
File No.: 1-14522
"The
combined company will be one of the largest global players dominated by Russian
capital"
Alexey
Reznikovich, CEO of Altimo, on the outcome of its five-year conflict with
Telenor
KOMMERSANT-ONLINE,
November 2, 2009
Interview
taken by Anna Balashova and Vladimir Lavitsky
By
announcing the combination of their assets within VimpelCom Ltd., Altimo (which
manages the telecommunications assets of Alfa Group) and Telenor, the principal
shareholders of Russia's VimpelCom and Ukraine's Kyivstar, put an end to their
five-year corporate conflict. In an interview with Kommersant, ALEXEY
REZNIKOVICH, Altimo's CEO, explains what has prevented the reconciliation of
these differences for so many years and outlines the new strategic
goals facing Altimo.
—
The conflict between Altimo and Telenor has lasted five years. All this time you
have been discussing a wide variety of asset combination or swap options. Can
you say now how many such options there really were?
— A
lot. But the principal option remained the same, namely merging VimpelCom and
Kyivstar. It was clear from the very beginning that VimpelCom is a very
successful company but with no presence — or let's say not a very
strong presence — on the
Ukrainian market. VimpelCom and Kyivstar have the same controlling shareholders,
and logically it made sense to merge the companies. This has always been the
main option around which negotiations were organized. Concurrently, we would
discuss other options, such as an asset swap.
—
What was it that prevented the conflict from being resolved for all these
years?
—
VimpelCom and Kyivstar had shareholders agreements allowing each party to block
key decisions. But there was no reverse mechanism to unblock a decision. Telenor
would put forward an initiative, we would block it, and vice versa. The
agreement that we have signed with Telenor defines mechanisms at the level of
the Board of Directors and the Shareholders' Meeting which can resolve
differences. Moreover, there is no qualified majority requirement as there was
in VimpelCom. Nearly all matters are resolved by a simple majority vote. If we
disagree with Telenor, there are independent directors who can side with either
of the parties, and the issue will be resolved.
We have
attempted to design a structure that would make the interests of Altimo and
Telenor virtually identical. In Kyivstar, Telenor was the controlling
shareholder, and they regarded Kyivstar as a branch of Telenor for all intents
and purposes rather than as an independent company. In VimpelCom, they held
approximately 30% and have always thought that they would buy an additional
interest at some point and turn the company into another branch of Telenor. This
is a normal, expansionist model for a group like Telenor. But our interest as a
financial investor was to maintain the company's independence, so that neither
Telenor nor anyone else would control it. We believe companies do not
achieve
the best results possible if they have dominant shareholders, especially if such
shareholders are industrial players with their own particular
interests.
The new
company has no controlling shareholders. We have agreed with Telenor that for a
fairly long period of time [five years — Kommersant] neither of us
may buy additional shares.
—
TNK-BP,
co-owned by Alfa Group, also did not have a controlling shareholder, and
it was precisely this fact that to a large degree led to the shareholders'
conflict.
— We
drew lessons from that situation, among others. But as far as I understand they
had other problems as well. For example, their CEO represented the interests of
one of the parties. In our new company, the CEO must be absolutely independent.
That's first and foremost. Secondly, there must not be absolute parity on the
Board. That is why independent directors should be brought in, as TNK-BP has
just done. It is only in such conditions that a company can develop normally. We
tried to take all of these things into account, and I think the structure we
ended up with is pretty good.
—
But what exactly was the critical factor that led to the deal happening after
these five years?
— That
is a difficult question. When a bucket is filled with too much water, the water
starts overflowing. This does not mean, however, that it was the last drop of
water that was critical, because there had been other drops before, filling the
bucket gradually. The parties had tried many options and probably realized that
the most rational one would be a business solution to the conflict. Perhaps we
had discussed all possible options during those five years and finally found the
best one. I don't think that there were any particular critical
factors.
—
You don't think that Telenor may have been prompted to come to this decision by
the seizure of most of its stake in VimpelCom (26.6%) as a result of the
proceedings brought by Farimex and the prospect of these securities being
auctioned off?
— As
far as I understand Telenor — and I believe I understand them to a certain
degree — what's most important for them is that their strategy and approach to
the conduct of business match certain principles. This is more important to them
than the threat of losing their shares. Telenor is a state-owned company, and
its managers are effectively civil servants. Bureaucrats and business people
have different mentalities. For them, losing an asset or shares would be an
unpleasant turn of events, but for us it would be an altogether different matter
if we lost our property. These are different things — emotionally, psychologically
and economically.
—
Did the governments of Russia and Norway discuss the conflict between Altimo and
Telenor? Did this play a role in the reconciliation?
— Both
Russian and Norwegian governments were aware of the negotiations. The Russian
and Norwegian positions were roughly similar in that both considered this a
commercial matter to be resolved by and between the commercial entities
involved. Of course, both governments also
supported
ending the conflict. And we are very grateful to the Russian government, the
Presidential Administration and Vneshekonombank (VEB) for backing this deal and
supporting the resolution of the conflict and the idea of setting up VimpelCom
Ltd.
—
So there was no pressure, only approval and support?
— I
cannot speak for Telenor, but there was no pressure coming from the Russian
side.
—
You said that VEB supported the deal. Have you received their official
approval?
— Yes.
VEB is our lender, and under the terms of our facility agreement we are obliged
to request permission for a transaction like this one. VEB has given their
permission.
— To complete the transaction, you
will also need approvals from the Foreign Investment Commission and antitrust
authorities of the countries where VimpelCom and Kyivstar have a presence. Have
you secured such approvals?
— Not
yet. The process will take three months, and we are now preparing the necessary
documents. We expect the transaction to be approved.
—
Are you concerned that the antimonopoly authority of Ukraine may raise
objections to the transaction? If that happens, are there any solutions you are
considering ahead of time?
—
Kyivstar is one of the largest players on the Ukrainian market, with a market
share in excess of 40%. VimpelCom's share is small, therefore the share of the
combined company will not increase significantly. We hope that the Ukrainian
antimonopoly authorities will approve the transaction. Should there be any
additional conditions with respect to the sale of a part of the asset or
licenses, we are willing to comply with them. But we believe that the merger
will make the Ukrainian market healthier. In the last several years it saw
fierce competition that rendered local companies, for example Astelit or
Beeline-Ukraine, effectively unprofitable.
—
One of the conditions to the transaction is that you and Telenor discontinue all
litigation between the two companies. Another condition is the termination of
proceedings in the Farimex action against Telenor (which has resulted in the
seizure of 26.6% of Telenor shares).
— We
have suspended all actions for the moment. If the deal closes, we will be
obliged to terminate them completely. As for third parties, we are talking not
only about Farimex, there are also a number of other insignificant claims
against our companies. Neither Telenor nor Altimo can have any influence on
these. But the deal will not close until the claims are withdrawn. We are not
negotiating with anyone yet. Whether Telenor is holding any negotiations, I
don't know. We are still quite some time away from closing, about six months. We
hope that these proceedings will terminate, one way or another. The support from
both Russian and Norwegian governments creates a favorable environment for
settling all conflicts, including those with third parties.
—
Telenor has regularly accused you of affiliation with Farimex while you have
regularly disclaimed any connection to this company. Do you know who stands
behind it?
— As we
understand it, the owner is a Russian entrepreneur, Dmitry Fridman. It seems to
me that the whole story about the company's affiliation with Alfa Group started
because of his name. At some point Telenor tried to prove in the US courts that
Dmitry Fridman is a relative, practically a cousin, of Mikhail Fridman [head of
Alfa Group —
Kommersant]. Fridman is certainly a rarer surname than Ivanov, but there
is no family relationship between them. To prove it, we had to go as far as to
present Mikhail Fridman's genealogical tree in court.
—
VimpelCom Ltd. will be headquartered in the Netherlands. Will you be setting up
a full-scale corporate office there and what functions will the headquarters
have?
— We
expect it to be an efficient entity, and the number of staff should be optimal —
it is rather difficult to manage business in Russia and Ukraine from
Amsterdam.
I would
like to highlight several important aspects here. In the first place, the
operational autonomy of the management of VimpelCom and Kyivstar. In addition to
direct subordination to the head of the new company, the CEOs of these companies
will have a direct liaison with the Board of Directors. This is important
because the core business, 95% of it, is concentrated in Russia and
Ukraine.
On the
other hand, the headquarters are to discharge a whole range of functions which
it is difficult to take care of in Moscow or Kyiv. Investor relations, for
example. For a company with a capitalization like this communicating with
investors and holding road shows is a critically important function which it is
certainly easier and more logical to administer from London or Amsterdam.
Another such function is international expansion. The people who will be dealing
with mergers and acquisitions should be based in Amsterdam. If we are looking at
Africa or Asia as the company's new frontiers, it is more convenient and
efficient from all points of view to handle this, say, from
Amsterdam.
— Do you already have nominees to the
Board of Directors and the CEO position?
— At
present we are consulting with our Norwegian partners on this matter. I believe
it is premature to discuss this now. We need to nominate the CEO and elect the
Board of Directors prior to commencement of the voluntary tender offer, that is,
before the end of December.
—
Will the top management of the new company be appointed from among the current
managers of VimpelCom and Kyivstar?
— That
will be for the new CEO to decide.
—
Will it be the management of VimpelCom Ltd. that will handle VimpelCom and
Kyivstar strategic development matters?
—
Strategy falls within the scope of authority of the Board of Directors. De facto, once VimpelCom and
Kyivstar have become 100% subsidiaries of VimpelCom Ltd., the Boards of
Directors of these companies will not be much different from the Boards of
Directors of VimpelCom subsidiaries which primarily include managers from the
relevant parent entity. Shareholders will remain on the Boards, but more as
observers.
— Is there an estimate of the
economic effect of merging VimpelCom and Kyivstar into a new
company?
— I
would put it as follows: there is a common strategic understanding without any
specific estimates yet. Formulating such estimates will be one of the first
tasks of the new management team. Presumably, there may be several possible
scenarios for developments in Ukraine. We could be talking about either the
integration of Beeline and Kyivstar or, alternatively, the sale of the licenses
or the business of Beeline. Each has its own value.
—
The head of Kyivstar recently opined that it would make sense to retain the
Kyivstar brand in the mobile segment and to use the Beeline brand for the
fixed-line business only. What is your opinion?
— I
believe this is for the CEO of the combined company to decide. Of course, each
of these brands has it own value. We have agreed with Telenor that both
VimpelCom in Russia and Kyivstar in Ukraine will retain their brands, at least
during the first phase.
—
Have you estimated the total costs of setting up the new company, for example,
the costs of delisting the Russian VimpelCom entity and subsequent listing of
the new VimpelCom vehicle on the NYSE?
— We
are now putting together the budget for the next six months, that is for the
period up to closing. There is a great deal of work to be done, involving
accountants, lawyers and investment bankers, and we will also need to pay
registration fees. We have taken a rather rigorous approach to this process and
we hope that the figure will not exceed $20 million in the
aggregate.
—
What premium to the current VimpelCom share price will the shareholders get in
the share exchange? At what price will shares be purchased from dissenting
minority shareholders?
— The
deal will go through if the share exchange offer is accepted by more than 95% of
VimpelCom shareholders. We believe that 3.4:1 is a sufficiently balanced
estimate of correlation between the equities of VimpelCom and Kyivstar,
reflecting the current value of VimpelCom and Kyivstar and the debt burden and
prospects of each company. We are hoping that minority shareholders, having made
their own analysis, will support this ratio. Here our interests match those of
the minorities because neither we nor Telenor are entitled to any share exchange
preferences. If everything goes well, then after the offer there will be a
six-month period during which the shares held by the remaining shareholders will
be purchased at the market price determined by an independent
appraiser.
—
Will Altimo's strategy change after VimpelCom has been set up?
—
Altimo's main objective besides managing shareholdings has been to create a
major Eurasian mobile telecom company. We have always believed that from the
shareholder value growth perspective it is better to own an interest in a large
and fast-growing diversified company rather than disconnected shareholdings in
several separate companies. That is, our main objective was to somehow combine
our various shareholdings within a single entity. If the combination of
VimpelCom and Kyivstar takes place, we will complete only half of this strategic
objective. The combined company will be one of the largest global players
dominated by Russian capital. It will be one of the first Russian large-scale
expansion projects in international business. But we have two other assets in
addition to this, a shareholding in MegaFon [25.1% — Kommersant] and a share in
the Turkish operator Turkcell [4.99% — Kommersant]. For now, these
assets remain separate and unconnected. Court battles continue between Turkcell
shareholders. At MegaFon, such battles are over but our stake is small, even
though it is a blocking stake. Now our task is to consolidate these assets as
well, using them as a foundation for building a Russian telecom company with
global standing, able to compete as an equal with the world's largest operators.
This is the key strategic goal set for us by our shareholders.
— Does this imply
that you are prepared to buy out one of the current MegaFon shareholders or,
vice
versa, exit this
asset?
— No,
we have no intention of exiting any assets. We are very happy with them. But we
will attempt to change the situation at Turkcell and MegaFon, one way or
another. It is difficult to be more specific at this point.
—
You have said before that you are willing to swap shares with TeliaSonera which
also has interests in MegaFon and Turkcell. Have you discussed any specific
options?
— We
don't normally discuss particular commercial negotiations until they are over. I
prefer to speak post
factum. Otherwise, it could turn into the situation we had with Telenor
over the last five years — lots of rumors and speculation without anything
actually happening. We need to understand what we can do with our shares in
Turkcell and MegaFon to generate maximum value growth.
— The management of Svyazinvest is
considering several scenarios for developing the company's mobile assets, with
the preferred option being to acquire one of the Big Three telecom operators.
Were there any negotiations concerning the sale of the stake in VimpelCom or
MegaFon? What do you think of the idea of creating a fourth nationwide cellular
operator in Russia?
— I am
not aware of any such negotiations. As for the creation of a fourth cellular
operator, I think it is hardly possible to catch up with the Big Three. In
theory, a major player could be created by merging all Tele2 assets in Russia
and all mobile assets of Svyazinvest and SMARTS. But for various
reasons
this is
virtually impossible — the companies have different shareholders and different
arrangements. On the other hand, as shown by international experience, the
markets where there are four or five operators are not the most efficient ones
from the point of view of mobile telecommunications. It triggers negative
dynamics, with the companies downsizing their investments, which results in
deteriorating service quality. In Russia, communication services are among the
cheapest in the world as it is, and lower operator profits may adversely affect
subscribers.
—
In the process of your standoff with Telenor, you were forced by court order to
reduce your share in Turkcell from 13.2% to 4.99%. Does the agreement with
Telenor rescind this court decision?
— The
court ruled that we must either sell Kyivstar or reduce our interest in
Turkcell. This had to do with the shareholders agreement of Kyivstar which
prohibited ownership of more than 5% in competing operators. If we create a new
company, then the Kyivstar shareholders agreement will be terminated, and so
will be VimpelCom's, and a new agreement will be executed, one without any such
restrictions. As for Turkey, we will be able to freely buy additional shares or
sell shares again after the deal closes.
—
Does your agreement with the entities controlled by Visor Group and Alexander
Mamut which acquired the shareholding in Turkcell provide that you can
repurchase it at some point?
— No,
it does not provide for any options. However, Visor Group and Alexander Mamut
are first and foremost financial investors. If we decide to repurchase our
shareholding, we will negotiate. But that would be something to talk about only
after we have closed the deal with Telenor.
— For several years you have been
seeking to confirm Cukurova Group's default and trying to obtain its shares in
Turkcell. Do you expect the situation to be resolved somehow in the near
future?
—
Cukurova defaulted several times on it obligations under our loan agreement and
failed to repay its debt. We took measures to return the shares pledged as
security against the loan. A month after the transfer of shares was
announced, Cukurova proposed that it would repay its debt. However, by that time
the value of the pledged stake had exceeded the loan amount by $100 million and
financially we did not see the point in taking the cash. Currently court
proceedings are underway. As I understand, the British Virgin Islands court
scheduled the next hearing for April 2010. A new commercial court has been set
up there that will specialize in such cases. The situation should be resolved
one way or another by the end of next year.
— Does the merger of VimpelCom and
Kyivstar mean that you will stop seeking new assets? Will that function be fully
transferred to VimpelCom?
—
Nothing has changed in terms of expansion. Each company should do what it does
well. VimpelCom and other operating companies may carry out linear expansion,
participate in tenders or auctions.
We do not participate in them as we believe that we have no competitive
advantage to do this. We are not the richest company, and our shareholders
require a much higher return on capital than is required of VimpelCom. We
usually participate in difficult and complicated situations. Where, through long
and meticulous effort, it is possible to get something out of a situation. Such
investments are more risky but produce better results. We plan to continue our
participation in them.
— What markets interest you the most?
It was recently reported that you are participating in the privatization of an
operator in Zambia...
— We
are looking at Asia and Africa, with a particular focus on the latter. There are
many different opportunities in Africa. Despite political risks, Altimo's index
shows that it will be Africa that will offer the most attractive investment
opportunities in the coming years — mobile telephony penetration is low there,
the population is large, and certain countries post high economic growth
rates.
— Are there any countries where
you've made significant progress? Maybe you've opened a representative office
somewhere?
— No,
we haven't opened any representative offices so far, but we have
people constantly working in such markets. I would prefer not to disclose
anything about this work, I don't want to jinx anything.
—
Telenor, VimpelCom and you agree that it is a priority to expand into emerging
markets. Isn't it possible that this could lead to new conflicts between Telenor
and you?
— We do
not usually compete for assets, but in the new agreement with Telenor we set out
in detail a full-scale mechanism for resolving such situations. Roughly
speaking, the way it works is as follows: if one of the companies enters a
market where the other already has a presence, the newly entering company should
either compensate any loss incurred by the one already there, leave the market
or opt not to enter it. But this will apply only if antimonopoly authorities
impose fines on either company due to its affiliation with the other. That is
the compensation mechanism. No other restrictions exist. The agreement does not
prevent VimpelCom from entering markets where Telenor or Altimo already have a
presence. In contrast, its is specified in the recitals of the agreement that
conflicts of interest shall not affect managers of the new company from a
development prospective, that expansion and growth of the company's value
through emerging markets constitutes one of the managers' primary duties. We
insisted on this.
— What markets should VimpelCom
strive to enter first?
— First
of all, Asia. VimpelCom already has a market cluster in this region. And, I
think, Africa.
— Generally, how stable is MegaFon's
current shareholding structure? Might it change in the foreseeable
future?
— I
believe it's fairly stable. It is definitely an important asset for TeliaSonera,
which is an industry player. As I told you, we have no plans to sell our stake
in MegaFon. As for the Metalloinvest entities, they have become shareholders
only recently, so I don't think they intend to exit this asset.
— How unexpected was it for you to
see entities controlled by Alisher Usmanov become shareholders of MegaFon? What
was your reaction?
—
Positive. We have long-term friendly relations with various companies controlled
by Usmanov. Obviously, Metalloinvest's participation helped us resolve the
conflict over MegaFon which had lasted for four years.
— What is Altimo's position on
MegaFon's dividend policy? When will it be decided what amount of dividends you
will insist on as a shareholder?
— This
question should be addressed to my colleagues on the Board of Directors of
MegaFon. As I understand it, this information is confidential for now. I think
the best option both for the company and the shareholders under current market
conditions will be from 30% to 50% of profit. In general, our position,
regardless of whether we're talking about MegaFon or Kyivstar, is that companies
operating in developed markets such as Russia or Ukraine should distribute as
much in dividends as possible. At the same time, a company must not be deprived
of all its resources. A well-balanced decision is required, and the numbers will
differ on a case by case basis.
— You say that you strive to
distribute maximum dividends, but at the same time you didn't attend meetings of
the Kyivstar Board for several years, which made dividend distribution
impossible.
— The
decision we made was absolutely reasonable given the injunctions then in force
restraining our participation in Board meetings. Now that the issues behind the
shareholders' dispute have been resolved, we are working together effectively
with both Telenor and Kyivstar's management.
— There have been reports that the
Board of Directors of MegaFon considered acquiring up to 5% of VimpelCom on the
open market. Did such a transaction take place?
— As
far as I know, this issue was discussed but no decision was reached. I
personally believe that MegaFon is not a financial but an operating company, so
it would do better to engage in its ordinary line of business. If they have an
excess of cash, it would be better for them to distribute it to their
shareholders, who are experienced investors.
—
You borrowed $2 billion from VEB and have already repaid $500 million. When do
you plan to repay the remaining amount and from what funds?
—The
bank's Supervisory Board passed a resolution to extend the credit for one year.
The sources of funds for repayment are quite basic, primarily dividends. We
expect to receive a fairly large amount in dividends both this year and next
year.
—
Including from VimpelCom?
— From
the combined company. But we are also hoping to distribute some dividends from
the Russian VimpelCom entity this year. When we considered this issue in April
we decided to put
the decision on hold until autumn, as the situation at the time was difficult.
We will return to this issue in the near future. In distributing dividends,
there is a certain degree of flexibility; it's possible that we will distribute
dividends based on full-year 2008 results, or based on results for the first two
or three quarters of 2009.
— Despite the company's debt
burden?
— The
debt burden has become smaller, and VimpelCom is currently comfortable with it.
Moreover, it should decrease after the merger with Kyivstar; the transaction
will fundamentally affect the debt, and the ratios will improve right
away.
—
Are you happy as a shareholder with VimpelCom's investment in the Evroset retail
chain? Are there any plans to increase that shareholding?
— We
are not aware of any such plans at the moment. Retail is not exactly a core
business for VimpelCom. A bigger shareholding would mean obtaining control, and
I am not sure that VimpelCom makes the best possible owner of a retail chain,
because it's a different area of competence after all.
As a
shareholder we are happy with this investment, both strategically and
financially. Evroset has gone through a difficult recovery period, but the
results are impressive: the company was acquired with $950 million in debt,
whereas now it's just slightly above $300 million; margin performance improved
from 1% to 7-10%. Overall, Evroset is VimpelCom's major customer relationship
tool, although a year ago this transaction seemed and actually was pretty
risky – the company could have gone bankrupt.
This
communication is for informational purposes only and does not constitute an
offer to purchase, sell, or exchange or the solicitation of an offer to sell,
purchase, or exchange any securities of OJSC VimpelCom or VimpelCom
Ltd., nor shall there be any offer, solicitation, purchase, sale or exchange of
securities in any jurisdiction in which such offer, solicitation,
purchase, sale or exchange would be unlawful prior to the registration or
qualification under the laws of any such jurisdiction. The publication or
distribution of this communication may, in some countries, be restricted by law
or regulation. Accordingly, persons who come into possession of this document
should inform themselves of and observe these restrictions. To the fullest
extent permitted by applicable law, Altimo Holdings & Investments Ltd.
(“Altimo”), any of its affiliates and all the abovementioned companies disclaim
any responsibility or liability for the violation of such restrictions by any
person.
The
solicitation and the offer to purchase shares of OJSC VimpelCom’s common stock
or preferred stock or ADRs representing shares of OJSC VimpelCom’s common stock
will only be made pursuant to an offer to purchase and related materials that
are intended to be filed with the SEC and a voluntary tender offer statement
prepared in compliance with applicable Russian law.
Altimo
intends for VimpelCom Ltd. to file a registration statement and tender offer
statement, together with other related materials, with the SEC in connection
with the proposed transactions. Information regarding the participants in the
proposed offer and a description of their direct and indirect interests, by
security holders or otherwise, will be contained in the relevant materials to be
filed with the SEC
when they become available.
ALTIMO
URGES OJSC VIMPELCOM SHAREHOLDERS TO READ THESE MATERIALS REGARDING THE
POTENTIAL OFFER CAREFULLY PRIOR TO MAKING ANY DECISIONS WITH RESPECT TO THE
OFFER, IF AND WHEN THESE MATERIALS BECOME AVAILABLE, BECAUSE THEY WILL CONTAIN
IMPORTANT INFORMATION, INCLUDING THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THE
OFFER.
OJSC
VimpelCom shareholders will be able to obtain a free copy of such materials
without charge at the SEC’s website at (http://www.sec.gov) and from the
information agent named in such materials once they have been filed with the
SEC.
Cautionary
statement regarding forward-looking statements
This
announcement contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are
statements that are not historical facts, including statements concerning the
anticipated timing of filings and approvals relating to the proposed
transactions; the expected timing of the completion of the proposed
transactions; the expected benefits and costs of the proposed transactions;
management plans relating to the proposed transactions; the ability to complete
the proposed transactions in view of the various closing conditions; the
possibility that the proposed transactions may not be completed, any projections
of earnings, revenues, synergies, accretion, margins or other financial items;
any statements of operations, including the execution of integration plans; any
statements of expectation or belief; and any statements of assumptions
underlying any of the foregoing. Any statement in this announcement that
expresses or implies Telenor’s or Altimo’s intentions, beliefs, expectations or
predictions (and the assumptions underlying them) is a forward-looking
statement. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks, uncertainties and
assumptions, including, without limitation, risks related to the timing or
ultimate completion of the
proposed transactions; the possibility that expected benefits may not
materialize as expected; that, prior to the completion of the proposed
transactions, OJSC VimpelCom’s business or Kyivstar’s business may not perform
as expected due to uncertainty; that the parties are unable to successfully
implement integration strategies or otherwise realize the synergies anticipated
for the proposed transactions; and other risks and uncertainties that are beyond
the parties’ control. If such risks or uncertainties materialize or such
assumptions prove incorrect, actual results could differ materially from those
expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements and assumptions. The
forward-looking statements contained in this announcement are made as of the
date hereof, and Telenor and Altimo each expressly disclaim any obligation to
update or correct any forward-looking statements made herein due to the
occurrence of events after the issuance of this
announcement.