Form 10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

 

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2012

 

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the Transition Period from            to            

 

Commission File Number 001-16707

 

 

 

Prudential Financial, Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

New Jersey   22-3703799

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

Incorporation or Organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

 

751 Broad Street

Newark, New Jersey 07102

(973) 802-6000

(Address and Telephone Number of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of the Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer  x   Accelerated filer  ¨   Non-accelerated filer  ¨       Smaller reporting company  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨     No  x

 

As of April 30, 2012, 467 million shares of the registrant’s Common Stock (par value $0.01) were outstanding. In addition, 2 million shares of the registrant’s Class B Stock, for which there is no established public trading market, were outstanding.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

               Page
Number
 

PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION

  
   Item 1.   

Financial Statements:

  
     

Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011

     1   
     

Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011

     2   
     

Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011

     3   
     

Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011

     4   
     

Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011

     5   
     

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

     6   
     

Unaudited Interim Supplemental Combining Financial Information:

  
     

Unaudited Interim Supplemental Financial Statements of Financial Position as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011

     115   
     

Unaudited Interim Supplemental Financial Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011

     116   
     

Notes to Unaudited Interim Supplemental Combining Financial Information

     117   
   Item 2.   

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     119   
   Item 3.   

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     253   
   Item 4.   

Controls and Procedures

     253   

PART II OTHER INFORMATION

  
   Item 1.   

Legal Proceedings

     254   
   Item 1A.   

Risk Factors

     254   
   Item 2.   

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     255   
   Item 6.   

Exhibits

     255   

SIGNATURES

     256   


Table of Contents

Forward-Looking Statements

 

Certain of the statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including but not limited to those in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “includes,” “plans,” “assumes,” “estimates,” “projects,” “intends,” “should,” “will,” “shall” or variations of such words are generally part of forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are made based on management’s current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects upon Prudential Financial, Inc. and its subsidiaries. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting Prudential Financial, Inc. and its subsidiaries will be those anticipated by management. These forward-looking statements are not a guarantee of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and there are certain important factors that could cause actual results to differ, possibly materially, from expectations or estimates reflected in such forward-looking statements, including, among others: (1) general economic, market and political conditions, including the performance and fluctuations of fixed income, equity, real estate and other financial markets; (2) the availability and cost of additional debt or equity capital or external financing for our operations; (3) interest rate fluctuations or prolonged periods of low interest rates; (4) the degree to which we choose not to hedge risks, or the potential ineffectiveness or insufficiency of hedging or risk management strategies we do implement, with regard to variable annuity or other product guarantees; (5) any inability to access our credit facilities; (6) reestimates of our reserves for future policy benefits and claims; (7) differences between actual experience regarding mortality, morbidity, persistency, surrender experience, interest rates or market returns and the assumptions we use in pricing our products, establishing liabilities and reserves or for other purposes; (8) changes in our assumptions related to deferred policy acquisition costs, value of business acquired or goodwill; (9) changes in assumptions for retirement expense; (10) changes in our financial strength or credit ratings; (11) statutory reserve requirements associated with term and universal life insurance policies under Regulation XXX and Guideline AXXX; (12) investment losses, defaults and counterparty non-performance; (13) competition in our product lines and for personnel; (14) difficulties in marketing and distributing products through current or future distribution channels; (15) changes in tax law; (16) economic, political, currency and other risks relating to our international operations; (17) fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and foreign securities markets; (18) regulatory or legislative changes, including the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act; (19) inability to protect our intellectual property rights or claims of infringement of the intellectual property rights of others; (20) adverse determinations in litigation or regulatory matters and our exposure to contingent liabilities, including in connection with our divestiture or winding down of businesses; (21) domestic or international military actions, natural or man-made disasters including terrorist activities or pandemic disease, or other events resulting in catastrophic loss of life; (22) ineffectiveness of risk management policies and procedures in identifying, monitoring and managing risks; (23) effects of acquisitions, divestitures and restructurings, including possible difficulties in integrating and realizing the projected results of acquisitions, including risks associated with the acquisition of certain insurance operations in Japan; (24) interruption in telecommunication, information technology or other operational systems or failure to maintain the security, confidentiality or privacy of sensitive data on such systems; (25) changes in statutory or U.S. GAAP accounting principles, practices or policies; (26) Prudential Financial, Inc.’s primary reliance, as a holding company, on dividends or distributions from its subsidiaries to meet debt payment obligations and the ability of the subsidiaries to pay such dividends or distributions in light of our ratings objectives and/or applicable regulatory restrictions; and (27) risks due to the lack of legal separation between our Financial Services Businesses and our Closed Block Business. Prudential Financial, Inc. does not intend, and is under no obligation, to update any particular forward-looking statement included in this document. See “Risk Factors” included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 for discussion of certain risks relating to our businesses and investment in our securities.


Table of Contents

Throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, “Prudential Financial” and the “Registrant” refer to Prudential Financial, Inc., the ultimate holding company for all of our companies. “Prudential Insurance” refers to The Prudential Insurance Company of America, before and after its demutualization on December 18, 2001. “Prudential,” the “Company,” “we” and “our” refer to our consolidated operations before and after demutualization.

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. Financial Statements

 

PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position

March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011 (in millions, except share amounts)

 

    March 31,
2012
    December 31,
2011
 

ASSETS

   

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost: 2012-$238,147; 2011-$240,424)(1)

  $ 254,591     $ 254,648  

Fixed maturities, held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (fair value: 2012-$5,006; 2011-$5,354)(1)

    4,775       5,107  

Trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities, at fair value(1)

    19,679       19,481  

Other trading account assets, at fair value

    5,181       5,545  

Equity securities, available-for-sale, at fair value (cost: 2012-$6,705; 2011-$6,922)(1)

    8,026       7,535  

Commercial mortgage and other loans (includes $282 and $603 measured at fair value under the fair value option at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively)(1)

    35,623       35,431  

Policy loans

    11,419       11,559  

Other long-term investments (includes $364 and $366 measured at fair value under the fair value option at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively)(1)

    7,481       7,820  

Short-term investments(1)

    7,925       9,121  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investments

    354,700       356,247  

Cash and cash equivalents(1)

    14,201       14,251  

Accrued investment income(1)

    2,799       2,793  

Deferred policy acquisition costs

    13,461       12,517  

Other assets(1)

    16,009       16,056  

Separate account assets(1)

    236,567       218,380  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

  $ 637,737     $ 620,244  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

   

LIABILITIES

   

Future policy benefits

  $ 168,001     $ 170,671  

Policyholders’ account balances

    133,505       134,558  

Policyholders’ dividends

    5,811       5,797  

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

    7,200       6,218  

Cash collateral for loaned securities

    2,950       2,973  

Income taxes

    7,552       6,558  

Short-term debt

    3,655       2,336  

Long-term debt

    24,379       24,622  

Other liabilities (includes $295 and $282 measured at fair value under the fair value option at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2012, respectively)(1)

    12,579       13,290  

Separate account liabilities(1)

    236,567       218,380  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

    602,199       585,403  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (See Note 15)

   

EQUITY

   

Preferred Stock ($.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; none issued)

    0       0  

Common Stock ($.01 par value; 1,500,000,000 shares authorized; 660,111,264 and 660,111,264 shares issued at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively)

    6       6  

Class B Stock ($.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 2,000,000 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively)

    0       0  

Additional paid-in capital

    24,288       24,293  

Common Stock held in treasury, at cost (192,076,809 and 192,072,613 shares at March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, respectively)

    (11,917     (11,920

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

    7,226       5,418  

Retained earnings

    15,339       16,456  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Prudential Financial, Inc. equity

    34,942       34,253  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Noncontrolling interests

    596       588  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total equity

    35,538       34,841  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

  $ 637,737     $ 620,244  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) See Note 5 for details of balances associated with variable interest entities.

 

See Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1


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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Operations

Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 (in millions, except per share amounts)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
        2012           2011     

REVENUES

    

Premiums

   $ 6,773     $ 5,510  

Policy charges and fee income

     1,049       948  

Net investment income

     3,320       3,118  

Asset management fees and other income

     (135     644  

Realized investment gains (losses), net:

    

Other-than-temporary impairments on fixed maturity securities

     (573     (575

Other-than-temporary impairments on fixed maturity securities transferred to Other Comprehensive Income

     461       471  

Other realized investment gains (losses), net

     (1,272     54  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total realized investment gains (losses), net

     (1,384     (50
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

     9,623       10,170  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

BENEFITS AND EXPENSES

    

Policyholders’ benefits

     6,443       5,433  

Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances

     966       823  

Dividends to policyholders

     442       548  

Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs

     (225     354  

General and administrative expenses

     2,796       2,384  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total benefits and expenses

     10,422       9,542  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND EQUITY IN EARNINGS OF OPERATING JOINT VENTURES

     (799     628  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax expense

     171       160  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE EQUITY IN EARNINGS OF OPERATING JOINT VENTURES

     (970     468  

Equity in earnings of operating joint ventures, net of taxes

     7       104  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

     (963     572  

Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes

     7       14  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCOME (LOSS)

     (956     586  

Less: Income attributable to noncontrolling interests

     11       25  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC

   $ (967   $ 561  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

EARNINGS PER SHARE (See Note 8)

    

Financial Services Businesses

    

Basic:

    

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc. per share of Common Stock

   $ (2.10   $ 1.09  

Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes

     0.01       0.03  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc. per share of Common Stock

   $ (2.09   $ 1.12  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted:

    

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc. per share of Common Stock

   $ (2.10   $ 1.08  

Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes

     0.01       0.02  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc. per share of Common Stock

   $ (2.09   $ 1.10  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Closed Block Business

    

Basic and Diluted:

    

Income from continuing operations attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc. per share of Class B Stock

   $ 6.50     $ 6.50  

Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes

     0.00       0.00  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc. per share of Class B Stock

   $ 6.50     $ 6.50  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

 

2


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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 (in millions)

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
        2012           2011     

NET INCOME (LOSS)

   $ (956   $ 586  

Other comprehensive income, before tax:

    

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     (179     139  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrealized investment gains (losses) for the period

     2,891        (1,001

Reclassification adjustment for (gains) losses included in net income

     93        98  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net unrealized investment gains (losses)

     2,984        (903
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Impact of foreign currency changes and other

     15        (3

Amortization included in net income

     40        22  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Defined benefit pension and postretirement unrecognized net periodic benefit (cost)

     55        19  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax:

     2,860        (745

Less: Income tax expense (benefit) related to items of other comprehensive income

     1,056        (309
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes:

     1,804        (436
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive Income

     848        150  

Comprehensive (income) loss attributable to noncontrolling interests

     (7     (31
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc.

   $ 841      $ 119  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

 

3


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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Equity(1)

Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 (in millions)

 

    Prudential Financial, Inc. Equity              
    Common
Stock
    Additional
Paid-in
Capital
    Retained
Earnings
    Common
Stock
Held In
Treasury
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
    Total
Prudential
Financial, Inc.
Equity
    Noncontrolling
Interests
    Total
Equity
 

Balance December 31, 2011

  $ 6     $ 24,293     $ 16,456     $ (11,920   $ 5,418     $ 34,253     $ 588     $ 34,841  

Common Stock acquired

          (250       (250       (250

Contributions from noncontrolling interests

                1       1  

Stock-based compensation programs

      (5     (150     253         98         98  

Comprehensive income:

               

Net income

        (967         (967     11       (956

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

            1,808       1,808       (4     1,804  
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

              841       7       848  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, March 31, 2012

  $ 6     $ 24,288     $ 15,339     $ (11,917   $ 7,226     $ 34,942     $ 596     $ 35,538  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

    Prudential Financial, Inc. Equity              
    Common
Stock
    Additional
Paid-in
Capital
    Retained
Earnings
    Common
Stock
Held In
Treasury
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
    Total
Prudential
Financial, Inc.
Equity
    Noncontrolling
Interests
    Total
Equity
 

Balance, December 31, 2010

  $ 6     $ 24,223     $ 16,381     $ (11,173   $ 2,978     $ 32,415     $ 513     $ 32,928  

Cumulative effect of adoption of accounting principle

        (2,701       (179     (2,880       (2,880

Contributions from noncontrolling interests

                6       6  

Stock-based compensation programs

      (13     (11     111         87         87  

Comprehensive income:

               

Net income

        561           561       25       586  

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax

            (442     (442     6       (436
           

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income (loss)

              119       31       150  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, March 31, 2011

  $ 6     $ 24,210     $ 14,230     $ (11,062   $ 2,357     $ 29,741     $ 550     $ 30,291  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Class B Stock is not presented as the amounts are immaterial.

 

See Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

 

4


Table of Contents

PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

Three Months Ended March 31, 2012 and 2011 (in millions)

 

     2012     2011  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

    

Net income

   $ (956   $ 586  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Realized investment (gains) losses, net

     1,384       50  

Policy charges and fee income

     (326     (298

Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances

     966       823  

Depreciation and amortization

     105       (19

Gains on trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities, net

     (234     21  

Change in:

    

Deferred policy acquisition costs

     (1,047     (389

Future policy benefits and other insurance liabilities

     2,689       1,710  

Other trading account assets

     (48     60  

Income taxes

     272       166  

Other, net

     (2,038     (479
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from operating activities

     767       2,231  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES

    

Proceeds from the sale/maturity/prepayment of:

    

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale

     10,967       6,902  

Fixed maturities, held-to-maturity

     123       139  

Trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities and other trading account assets

     4,512       4,420  

Equity securities, available-for-sale

     1,088       424  

Commercial mortgage and other loans

     784       944  

Policy loans

     577       465  

Other long-term investments

     554       368  

Short-term investments

     7,399       3,925  

Payments for the purchase/origination of:

    

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale

     (13,573     (8,048

Fixed maturities, held-to-maturity

     0       (12

Trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities and other trading account assets

     (4,360     (4,523

Equity securities, available-for-sale

     (941     (438

Commercial mortgage and other loans

     (1,380     (1,260

Policy loans

     (451     (405

Other long-term investments

     (277     (174

Short-term investments

     (7,262     (4,056

Acquisition of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired

     0       (2,321

Other, net

     16       (282
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows used in investing activities

     (2,224     (3,932
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES

    

Policyholders’ account deposits

     5,404       5,544  

Policyholders’ account withdrawals

     (6,074     (5,580

Net change in securities sold under agreements to repurchase and cash collateral for loaned securities

     970       (6

Cash dividends paid on Common Stock

     (44     (41

Net change in financing arrangements (maturities 90 days or less)

     145       537  

Common Stock acquired

     (225     0  

Common Stock reissued for exercise of stock options

     63       47  

Proceeds from the issuance of debt (maturities longer than 90 days)

     1,130       144  

Repayments of debt (maturities longer than 90 days)

     (191     (334

Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements

     44       6  

Other, net

     297       (488
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from (used in) financing activities

     1,519       (171
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash balances

     (112     (48

NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS

     (50     (1,920

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR

     14,251       12,915  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD

   $ 14,201     $ 10,995  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS DURING THE PERIOD

    

Treasury Stock shares issued for stock-based compensation programs

   $ 205     $ 56  

 

See Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1. BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

Prudential Financial, Inc. (“Prudential Financial”) and its subsidiaries (collectively, “Prudential” or the “Company”) provide a wide range of insurance, investment management, and other financial products and services to both individual and institutional customers throughout the United States and in many other countries. Principal products and services provided include life insurance, annuities, retirement-related services, mutual funds, and investment management. The Company has organized its principal operations into the Financial Services Businesses and the Closed Block Business. The Financial Services Businesses operate through three operating divisions: U.S. Retirement Solutions and Investment Management, U.S. Individual Life and Group Insurance, and International Insurance. The Company’s businesses that are not sufficiently material to warrant separate disclosure and divested businesses, are included in Corporate and Other operations within the Financial Services Businesses. The Closed Block Business, which includes the Closed Block (see Note 6), is managed separately from the Financial Services Businesses. The Closed Block Business was established on the date of demutualization and includes the Company’s in force participating insurance and annuity products and assets that are used for the payment of benefits and policyholders’ dividends on these products, as well as other assets and equity that support these products and related liabilities. In connection with the demutualization, the Company ceased offering these participating products.

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Prudential Financial, entities over which the Company exercises control, including majority-owned subsidiaries and minority-owned entities such as limited partnerships in which the Company is the general partner, and variable interest entities in which the Company is considered the primary beneficiary. See Note 5 for more information on the Company’s consolidated variable interest entities. The Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) on a basis consistent with reporting interim financial information in accordance with instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated.

 

In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the financial position and results of operations have been made. All such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature, except for the adjustment described below under “Out of Period Adjustment.” Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Audited Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011.

 

The Company’s Gibraltar Life Insurance Company, Ltd. (“Gibraltar Life”) consolidated operations, including the previously acquired AIG Star Life Insurance Co., Ltd., AIG Edison Life Insurance Company, AIG Financial Assurance Japan K.K., and AIG Edison Service Co., Ltd., use a November 30 fiscal year end for purposes of inclusion in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements. Therefore, the Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements as of March 31, 2012, include the assets and liabilities of Gibraltar Life as of February 29, 2012 and the results of operations for Gibraltar Life for the three months ended February 29, 2012.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

The most significant estimates include those used in determining deferred policy acquisition costs and related amortization; value of business acquired and its amortization; amortization of sales inducements; measurement of goodwill and any related impairment; valuation of investments including derivatives and the recognition of other-than-temporary impairments; future policy benefits including guarantees; pension and other postretirement benefits; provision for income taxes and valuation of deferred tax assets; and reserves for contingent liabilities, including reserves for losses in connection with unresolved legal matters.

 

Reclassifications

 

Certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

 

Out of Period Adjustment

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2011, the Company recorded an out of period adjustment that decreased “Income from continuing operations before income taxes and equity in earnings of operating joint ventures” by $95 million. The adjustment related to the amortization of unrealized losses associated with U.S. dollar-denominated collateralized mortgage-backed securities held by the Gibraltar Life Insurance Company, Ltd. consolidated operations (“Gibraltar Life operations”) that were reclassified from available-for-sale to held-to-maturity in December 2008. The adjustment, which had no impact on the carrying value of these securities, resulted from using the contractual maturities of the securities rather than the expected effective duration of the securities as the basis for the amortization of the unrealized losses that existed when the securities were reclassified. The adjustment had no impact on adjusted operating income, the Company’s measure of segment performance, and is not material to any previously reported quarterly or annual financial statements. For further information on the presentation of segment results and a definition of adjusted operating income, see Note 11.

 

2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND PRONOUNCEMENTS

 

Investments in Debt and Equity Securities and Commercial Mortgage and Other Loans

 

The Company’s investments in debt and equity securities include fixed maturities; equity securities; and short-term investments. The accounting policies related to these, as well as commercial mortgage and other loans are as follows:

 

Fixed maturities are comprised of bonds, notes and redeemable preferred stock. Fixed maturities classified as “available-for-sale” are carried at fair value. See Note 13 for additional information regarding the determination of fair value. Fixed maturities that the Company has both the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are carried at amortized cost and classified as “held-to-maturity.” The amortized cost of fixed maturities is adjusted for amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts to maturity. Interest income, as well as the related amortization of premium and accretion of discount, is included in “Net investment income” under the effective yield method. For mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, the effective yield is based on estimated cash flows, including interest rate and prepayment assumptions based on data from widely accepted third-party data sources or internal estimates. In addition to interest rate and prepayment assumptions, cash flow estimates also vary based on other assumptions regarding the underlying collateral, including default rates and changes in value. These assumptions can significantly impact income recognition and the amount of other-than-temporary impairments recognized in earnings and other comprehensive income. For high credit quality mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities (those rated AA or above), cash flows are provided quarterly, and the amortized cost and effective yield of the security are adjusted as necessary to reflect historical prepayment experience and changes in estimated future prepayments. The adjustments to amortized cost are recorded as a charge or credit to net investment income in accordance with the retrospective method. For asset-backed and

 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

mortgage-backed securities rated below AA or those for which an other than temporary impairment has been recorded, the effective yield is adjusted prospectively for any changes in estimated cash flows. See the discussion below on realized investment gains and losses for a description of the accounting for impairments. Unrealized gains and losses on fixed maturities classified as “available-for-sale,” net of tax, and the effect on deferred policy acquisition costs, value of business acquired, deferred sales inducements, future policy benefits and policyholders’ dividends that would result from the realization of unrealized gains and losses, are included in “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).”

 

“Trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities, at fair value” includes invested assets that support certain products included in the Retirement segment, as well as certain products included in the International Insurance segment, which are experience rated, meaning that the investment results associated with these products are expected to ultimately accrue to contractholders. Realized and unrealized gains and losses for these investments are reported in “Asset management fees and other income.” Interest and dividend income from these investments is reported in “Net investment income.”

 

“Other trading account assets, at fair value” consist primarily of fixed maturities, equity securities, including certain perpetual preferred stock, and certain derivatives, including those used by the Company in its capacity as a broker-dealer and derivative hedging positions, used in a non-broker-dealer capacity primarily to hedge the risks related to certain products. These instruments are carried at fair value. Realized and unrealized gains and losses on these investments and on derivatives used by the Company in its capacity as a broker-dealer are reported in “Asset management fees and other income” and, for those related to the Company’s former global commodities group, in “Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes.” Interest and dividend income from these investments is reported in “Net investment income” and, for those related to the Company’s former global commodities group, in “Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes.”

 

Equity securities available-for-sale are comprised of common stock, mutual fund shares, non-redeemable preferred stock, and certain perpetual preferred stock, and are carried at fair value. The associated unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, and the effect on deferred policy acquisition costs, value of business acquired, deferred sales inducements, future policy benefits and policyholders’ dividends that would result from the realization of unrealized gains and losses, are included in “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).” The cost of equity securities is written down to fair value when a decline in value is considered to be other-than-temporary. See the discussion below on realized investment gains and losses for a description of the accounting for impairments. Dividends from these investments are recognized in “Net investment income.”

 

Commercial mortgage and other loans consist of commercial mortgage loans, agricultural loans, loans backed by residential properties, as well as certain other collateralized and uncollateralized loans. Commercial mortgage loans are broken down by class which is based on property type (industrial properties, retail, office, multi-family/apartment, hospitality, and other). Loans backed by residential properties primarily include recourse loans held by the Company’s international insurance businesses. Other collateralized loans primarily include senior loans made by the Company’s international insurance businesses and loans made to the Company’s former real estate franchisees. Uncollateralized loans primarily represent reverse dual currency loans and corporate loans held by the Company’s international insurance businesses.

 

Commercial mortgage and other loans originated and held for investment are generally carried at unpaid principal balance, net of unamortized deferred loan origination fees and expenses and net of an allowance for losses. Commercial mortgage loans originated within the Company’s commercial mortgage operations include loans held for sale which are reported at the lower of cost or fair value; loans held for investment which are reported at amortized cost net of unamortized deferred loan origination fees and expenses and net of an allowance for losses; and loans reported at fair value under the fair value option. Commercial mortgage and other

 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

loans acquired, including those related to the acquisition of a business, are recorded at fair value when purchased, reflecting any premiums or discounts to unpaid principal balances.

 

Interest income, as well as prepayment fees and the amortization of the related premiums or discounts, related to commercial mortgage and other loans, are included in “Net investment income.”

 

Impaired loans include those loans for which it is probable that amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement will not all be collected. The Company defines “past due” as principal or interest not collected at least 30 days past the scheduled contractual due date. Interest received on loans that are past due, including impaired and non-impaired loans as well as loans that were previously modified in a troubled debt restructuring, is either applied against the principal or reported as net investment income based on the Company’s assessment as to the collectability of the principal. See Note 4 for additional information about the Company’s past due loans.

 

The Company discontinues accruing interest on loans after the loans become 90 days delinquent as to principal or interest payments, or earlier when the Company has doubts about collectability. When the Company discontinues accruing interest on a loan, any accrued but uncollectible interest on the loan and other loans backed by the same collateral, if any, is charged to interest income in the same period. Generally, a loan is restored to accrual status only after all delinquent interest and principal are brought current and, in the case of loans where the payment of interest has been interrupted for a substantial period, or the loan has been modified, a regular payment performance has been established.

 

The Company reviews the performance and credit quality of the commercial mortgage and other loan portfolio on an on-going basis. Loans are placed on watch list status based on a predefined set of criteria and are assigned one of three categories. Loans are placed on “early warning” status in cases where, based on the Company’s analysis of the loan’s collateral, the financial situation of the borrower or tenants or other market factors, it is believed a loss of principal or interest could occur. Loans are classified as “closely monitored” when it is determined that there is a collateral deficiency or other credit events that may lead to a potential loss of principal or interest. Loans “not in good standing” are those loans where the Company has concluded that there is a high probability of loss of principal, such as when the loan is delinquent or in the process of foreclosure. As described below, in determining the allowance for losses, the Company evaluates each loan on the watch list to determine if it is probable that amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement will not be collected.

 

Loan-to-value and debt service coverage ratios are measures commonly used to assess the quality of commercial mortgage loans. The loan-to-value ratio compares the amount of the loan to the fair value of the underlying property collateralizing the loan, and is commonly expressed as a percentage. Loan-to-value ratios greater than 100% indicate that the loan amount exceeds the collateral value. A smaller loan-to-value ratio indicates a greater excess of collateral value over the loan amount. The debt service coverage ratio compares a property’s net operating income to its debt service payments. Debt service coverage ratios less than 1.0 times indicate that property operations do not generate enough income to cover the loan’s current debt payments. A larger debt service coverage ratio indicates a greater excess of net operating income over the debt service payments. The values utilized in calculating these ratios are developed as part of the Company’s periodic review of the commercial mortgage loan and agricultural loan portfolio, which includes an internal appraisal of the underlying collateral value. The Company’s periodic review also includes a quality re-rating process, whereby the internal quality rating originally assigned at underwriting is updated based on current loan, property and market information using a proprietary quality rating system. The loan-to-value ratio is the most significant of several inputs used to establish the internal credit rating of a loan which in turn drives the allowance for losses. Other key factors considered in determining the internal credit rating include debt service coverage ratios,

 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

amortization, loan term, estimated market value growth rate and volatility for the property type and region. See Note 4 for additional information related to the loan-to-value ratios and debt service coverage ratios related to the Company’s commercial mortgage and agricultural loan portfolios.

 

Loans backed by residential properties, other collateralized loans, and uncollateralized loans are also reviewed periodically. Each loan is assigned an internal or external credit rating. Internal credit ratings take into consideration various factors including financial ratios and qualitative assessments based on non-financial information. In cases where there are personal or third party guarantors, the credit quality of the guarantor is also reviewed. These factors are used in developing the allowance for losses. Based on the diversity of the loans in these categories and their immateriality, the Company has not disclosed the credit quality indicators related to these loans in Note 4.

 

For those loans not reported at fair value, the allowance for losses includes a loan specific reserve for each impaired loan that has a specifically identified loss and a portfolio reserve for probable incurred but not specifically identified losses. For impaired commercial mortgage and other loans the allowances for losses are determined based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate, or based upon the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. The portfolio reserves for probable incurred but not specifically identified losses in the commercial mortgage and agricultural loan portfolio segments considers the current credit composition of the portfolio based on an internal quality rating, (as described above). The portfolio reserves are determined using past loan experience, including historical credit migration, loss probability and loss severity factors by property type. These factors are reviewed each quarter and updated as appropriate.

 

The allowance for losses on commercial mortgage and other loans can increase or decrease from period to period based on the factors noted above. “Realized investment gains (losses), net” includes changes in the allowance for losses and changes in value for loans accounted for under the fair value option. “Realized investment gains (losses), net” also includes gains and losses on sales, certain restructurings, and foreclosures.

 

When a commercial mortgage or other loan is deemed to be uncollectible, any specific valuation allowance associated with the loan is reversed and a direct write down to the carrying amount of the loan is made. The carrying amount of the loan is not adjusted for subsequent recoveries in value.

 

Commercial mortgage and other loans are occasionally restructured in a troubled debt restructuring. These restructurings generally include one or more of the following: full or partial payoffs outside of the original contract terms; changes to interest rates; extensions of maturity; or additions or modifications to covenants. Additionally, the Company may accept assets in full or partial satisfaction of the debt as part of a troubled debt restructuring. When restructurings occur, they are evaluated individually to determine whether the restructuring or modification constitutes a “troubled debt restructuring” as defined by authoritative accounting guidance. If the borrower is experiencing financial difficulty and the Company has granted a concession, the restructuring, including those that involve a partial payoff or the receipt of assets in full satisfaction of the debt is deemed to be a troubled debt restructuring. Based on the Company’s credit review process described above, these loans generally would have been deemed impaired prior to the troubled debt restructuring, and specific allowances for losses would have been established prior to the determination that a troubled debt restructuring has occurred.

 

In a troubled debt restructuring where the Company receives assets in full satisfaction of the debt, any specific valuation allowance is reversed and a direct write down of the loan is recorded for the amount of the allowance, and any additional loss, net of recoveries, or any gain is recorded for the difference between the fair value of the assets received and the recorded investment in the loan. When assets are received in partial settlement, the same process is followed, and the remaining loan is evaluated prospectively for impairment based

 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

on the credit review process noted above. When a loan is restructured in a troubled debt restructuring, the impairment of the loan is remeasured using the modified terms and the loan’s original effective yield, and the allowance for loss is adjusted accordingly. Subsequent to the modification, income is recognized prospectively based on the modified terms of the loans in accordance with the income recognition policy noted above. Additionally, the loan continues to be subject to the credit review process noted above.

 

In situations where a loan has been restructured in a troubled debt restructuring and the loan has subsequently defaulted, this factor is considered when evaluating the loan for a specific allowance for losses in accordance with the credit review process noted above.

 

See Note 4 for additional information about commercial mortgage and other loans that have been restructured in a troubled debt restructuring.

 

“Short-term investments” primarily consist of highly liquid debt instruments with a maturity of greater than three months and less than twelve months when purchased, other than those debt instruments meeting this definition that are included in “Trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities, at fair value.” These investments are generally carried at fair value and include certain money market investments, short-term debt securities issued by government sponsored entities and other highly liquid debt instruments. Short-term investments held in the Company’s former broker-dealer operations were marked-to-market through “Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes.”

 

Realized investment gains (losses) are computed using the specific identification method with the exception of some of the Company’s International Insurance businesses’ portfolios, where the average cost method is used. Realized investment gains and losses are generated from numerous sources, including the sale of fixed maturity securities, equity securities, investments in joint ventures and limited partnerships and other types of investments, as well as adjustments to the cost basis of investments for net other-than-temporary impairments recognized in earnings. Realized investment gains and losses are also generated from prepayment premiums received on private fixed maturity securities, allowance for losses on commercial mortgage and other loans, fair value changes on commercial mortgage loans carried at fair value, and fair value changes on embedded derivatives and free-standing derivatives that do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment, except those derivatives used in the Company’s capacity as a broker or dealer.

 

The Company’s available-for-sale and held-to-maturity securities with unrealized losses are reviewed quarterly to identify other-than-temporary impairments in value. In evaluating whether a decline in value is other-than-temporary, the Company considers several factors including, but not limited to the following: (1) the extent and the duration of the decline; (2) the reasons for the decline in value (credit event, currency or interest-rate related, including general credit spread widening); and (3) the financial condition of and near-term prospects of the issuer. With regard to available-for-sale equity securities, the Company also considers the ability and intent to hold the investment for a period of time to allow for a recovery of value. When it is determined that a decline in value of an equity security is other-than-temporary, the carrying value of the equity security is reduced to its fair value, with a corresponding charge to earnings.

 

Under the authoritative guidance for the recognition and presentation of other-than-temporary impairments for debt securities, an other-than-temporary impairment must be recognized in earnings for a debt security in an unrealized loss position when an entity either (a) has the intent to sell the debt security or (b) more likely than not will be required to sell the debt security before its anticipated recovery. For all debt securities in unrealized loss positions that do not meet either of these two criteria, the guidance requires that the Company analyze its ability to recover the amortized cost by comparing the net present value of projected future cash flows with the amortized cost of the security. The net present value is calculated by discounting the Company’s best estimate of

 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

projected future cash flows at the effective interest rate implicit in the debt security prior to impairment. The Company may use the estimated fair value of collateral as a proxy for the net present value if it believes that the security is dependent on the liquidation of collateral for recovery of its investment. If the net present value is less than the amortized cost of the investment, an other-than-temporary impairment is recognized. In addition to the above mentioned circumstances, the Company also recognizes an other-than-temporary impairment in earnings when a non-functional currency denominated security in an unrealized loss position due to currency exchange rates approaches maturity.

 

Under the authoritative guidance for the recognition and presentation of other-than-temporary impairments, when an other-than-temporary impairment of a debt security has occurred, the amount of the other-than-temporary impairment recognized in earnings depends on whether the Company intends to sell the security or more likely than not will be required to sell the security before recovery of its amortized cost basis. If the debt security meets either of these two criteria or the foreign currency translation loss is not expected to be recovered before maturity, the other-than-temporary impairment recognized in earnings is equal to the entire difference between the security’s amortized cost basis and its fair value at the impairment measurement date. For other-than-temporary impairments of debt securities that do not meet these criteria, the net amount recognized in earnings is equal to the difference between the amortized cost of the debt security and its net present value calculated as described above. Any difference between the fair value and the net present value of the debt security at the impairment measurement date is recorded in “Other comprehensive income (loss).” Unrealized gains or losses on securities for which an other-than-temporary impairment has been recognized in earnings is tracked as a separate component of “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).”

 

For debt securities, the split between the amount of an other-than-temporary impairment recognized in other comprehensive income and the net amount recognized in earnings is driven principally by assumptions regarding the amount and timing of projected cash flows. For mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities, cash flow estimates consider the payment terms of the underlying assets backing a particular security, including interest rate and prepayment assumptions, based on data from widely accepted third-party data sources or internal estimates. In addition to interest rate and prepayment assumptions, cash flow estimates also include other assumptions regarding the underlying collateral including default rates and recoveries, which vary based on the asset type and geographic location, as well as the vintage year of the security. For structured securities, the payment priority within the tranche structure is also considered. For all other debt securities, cash flow estimates are driven by assumptions regarding probability of default and estimates regarding timing and amount of recoveries associated with a default. The Company has developed these estimates using information based on its historical experience as well as using market observable data, such as industry analyst reports and forecasts, sector credit ratings and other data relevant to the collectability of a security, such as the general payment terms of the security and the security’s position within the capital structure of the issuer.

 

The new cost basis of an impaired security is not adjusted for subsequent increases in estimated fair value. In periods subsequent to the recognition of an other-than-temporary impairment, the impaired security is accounted for as if it had been purchased on the measurement date of the impairment. For debt securities, the discount (or reduced premium) based on the new cost basis may be accreted into net investment income in future periods, including increases in cash flow on a prospective basis. In certain cases where there are decreased cash flow expectations, the security is reviewed for further cash flow impairments.

 

Derivative Financial Instruments

 

Derivatives are financial instruments whose values are derived from interest rates, foreign exchange rates, financial indices, values of securities or commodities, credit spreads, market volatility, expected returns, and liquidity. Values can also be affected by changes in estimates and assumptions, including those related to

 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

counterparty behavior and non-performance risk used in valuation models. Derivative financial instruments generally used by the Company include swaps, futures, forwards and options and may be exchange-traded or contracted in the over-the-counter market. Derivative positions are carried at fair value, generally by obtaining quoted market prices or through the use of valuation models.

 

Derivatives are used in a non-broker-dealer capacity to manage the interest rate and currency characteristics of assets or liabilities and to mitigate volatility of expected non-U.S. earnings and net investments in foreign operations resulting from changes in currency exchange rates. Additionally, derivatives may be used to seek to reduce exposure to interest rate, credit, foreign currency and equity risks associated with assets held or expected to be purchased or sold, and liabilities incurred or expected to be incurred. As discussed in detail below and in Note 14, all realized and unrealized changes in fair value of non-broker-dealer related derivatives are recorded in current earnings, with the exception of the effective portion of cash flow hedges and effective hedges of net investments in foreign operations. Cash flows from derivatives are reported in the operating, investing, or financing activities sections in the Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows based on the nature and purpose of the derivative.

 

Derivatives were also used in a derivative broker-dealer capacity in the Company’s former global commodities group to meet the needs of clients by structuring transactions that allow clients to manage their exposure to interest rates, foreign exchange rates, indices and prices of securities and commodities. The Company’s global commodities group was sold on July 1, 2011. See Note 3 for further details. Realized and unrealized changes in fair value of derivatives used in these dealer related operations are included in “Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes” in the periods in which the changes occur. Cash flows from such derivatives are reported in the operating activities section of the Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows.

 

Derivatives are recorded either as assets, within “Other trading account assets, at fair value” or “Other long-term investments,” or as liabilities, within “Other liabilities,” except for embedded derivatives which are recorded with the associated host contract. The Company nets the fair value of all derivative financial instruments with counterparties for which a master netting arrangement has been executed.

 

The Company designates derivatives as either (1) a hedge of the fair value of a recognized asset or liability or unrecognized firm commitment (“fair value” hedge); (2) a hedge of a forecasted transaction or of the variability of cash flows to be received or paid related to a recognized asset or liability (“cash flow” hedge); (3) a foreign-currency fair value or cash flow hedge (“foreign currency” hedge); (4) a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation; or (5) a derivative that does not qualify for hedge accounting.

 

To qualify for hedge accounting treatment, a derivative must be highly effective in mitigating the designated risk of the hedged item. Effectiveness of the hedge is formally assessed at inception and throughout the life of the hedging relationship. Even if a derivative qualifies for hedge accounting treatment, there may be an element of ineffectiveness of the hedge. Under such circumstances, the ineffective portion is recorded in “Realized investment gains (losses), net.”

 

The Company formally documents at inception all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged items, as well as its risk-management objective and strategy for undertaking various hedge transactions. This process includes linking all derivatives designated as fair value, cash flow, or foreign currency hedges to specific assets and liabilities on the balance sheet or to specific firm commitments or forecasted transactions. Hedges of a net investment in a foreign operation are linked to the specific foreign operation.

 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

When a derivative is designated as a fair value hedge and is determined to be highly effective, changes in its fair value, along with changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability (including losses or gains on firm commitments), are reported on a net basis in the income statement, generally in “Realized investment gains (losses), net.” When swaps are used in hedge accounting relationships, periodic settlements are recorded in the same income statement line as the related settlements of the hedged items.

 

When a derivative is designated as a cash flow hedge and is determined to be highly effective, changes in its fair value are recorded in “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)” until earnings are affected by the variability of cash flows being hedged (e.g., when periodic settlements on a variable-rate asset or liability are recorded in earnings). At that time, the related portion of deferred gains or losses on the derivative instrument is reclassified and reported in the income statement line item associated with the hedged item.

 

When a derivative is designated as a foreign currency hedge and is determined to be highly effective, changes in its fair value are recorded either in current period earnings if the hedge transaction is a fair value hedge (e.g., a hedge of a recognized foreign currency asset or liability) or in “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)” if the hedge transaction is a cash flow hedge (e.g., a foreign currency denominated forecasted transaction). When a derivative is used as a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation, its change in fair value, to the extent effective as a hedge, is recorded in the cumulative translation adjustment account within “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).”

 

If it is determined that a derivative no longer qualifies as an effective fair value or cash flow hedge or management removes the hedge designation, the derivative will continue to be carried on the balance sheet at its fair value, with changes in fair value recognized currently in “Realized investment gains (losses), net.” In this scenario, the hedged asset or liability under a fair value hedge will no longer be adjusted for changes in fair value and the existing basis adjustment is amortized to the income statement line associated with the asset or liability. The component of “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)” related to discontinued cash flow hedges is reclassified to the income statement line associated with the hedged cash flows consistent with the earnings impact of the original hedged cash flows.

 

When hedge accounting is discontinued because the hedged item no longer meets the definition of a firm commitment, or because it is probable that the forecasted transaction will not occur by the end of the specified time period, the derivative will continue to be carried on the balance sheet at its fair value, with changes in fair value recognized currently in “Realized investment gains (losses), net.” Any asset or liability that was recorded pursuant to recognition of the firm commitment is removed from the balance sheet and recognized currently in “Realized investment gains (losses), net.” Gains and losses that were in “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)” pursuant to the hedge of a forecasted transaction are recognized immediately in “Realized investment gains (losses), net.”

 

If a derivative does not qualify for hedge accounting, all changes in its fair value, including net receipts and payments, are included in “Realized investment gains (losses), net” without considering changes in the fair value of the economically associated assets or liabilities.

 

The Company is a party to financial instruments that contain derivative instruments that are “embedded” in the financial instruments. At inception, the Company assesses whether the economic characteristics of the embedded instrument are clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics of the remaining component of the financial instrument (i.e., the host contract) and whether a separate instrument with the same terms as the embedded instrument would meet the definition of a derivative instrument. When it is determined that (1) the embedded instrument possesses economic characteristics that are not clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics of the host contract, and (2) a separate instrument with the same terms would qualify as a

 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

derivative instrument, the embedded instrument qualifies as an embedded derivative that is separated from the host contract, carried at fair value, and changes in its fair value are included in “Realized investment gains (losses), net.” For certain financial instruments that contain an embedded derivative that otherwise would need to be bifurcated and reported at fair value, the Company may elect to classify the entire instrument as a trading account asset and report it within “Other trading account assets, at fair value.”

 

Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements

 

Effective January 1, 2012, the Company adopted, retrospectively, updated guidance regarding the presentation of comprehensive income. The updated guidance eliminates the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders’ equity. Under the updated guidance, an entity has the option to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of comprehensive income or in two separate but consecutive statements. The updated guidance does not change the items that are reported in other comprehensive income or when an item of other comprehensive income must be reclassified to net income. The Company opted to present the total of comprehensive income, the components of net income, and the components of other comprehensive income in two separate but consecutive statements. The Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements included herein reflect the adoption of this updated guidance.

 

Effective January 1, 2012, the Company adopted, prospectively, updated guidance regarding the fair value measurements and disclosure requirements. The updated guidance clarifies existing guidance related to the application of fair value measurement methods and requires expanded disclosures. The expanded disclosures required by this guidance are included in Note 13. Adoption of this guidance did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

 

Effective January 1, 2012, the Company adopted, prospectively, updated guidance regarding the assessment of effective control for repurchase agreements. The Company’s adoption of this guidance did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations, and financial statement disclosures.

 

Effective January 1, 2012, the Company adopted retrospectively new authoritative guidance to address diversity in practice regarding the interpretation of which costs relating to the acquisition of new or renewal insurance contracts qualify for deferral. Under the amended guidance, acquisition costs are to include only those costs that are directly related to the acquisition or renewal of insurance contracts by applying a model similar to the accounting for loan origination costs. An entity may defer incremental direct costs of contract acquisition with independent third parties or employees that are essential to the contract transaction, as well as the portion of employee compensation, including payroll fringe benefits, and other costs directly related to underwriting, policy issuance and processing, medical inspection, and contract selling for successfully negotiated contracts. Prior period financial information presented in these financial statements has been adjusted to reflect the retrospective adoption of the amended guidance. The impact of the retrospective adoption of this guidance on previously reported December 31, 2011 balances was a reduction in “Deferred policy acquisition costs” of $4.3 billion, an increase in “Future policy benefits” of $0.2 billion, and a reduction in “Total equity” of $3.0 billion. The impact of the retrospective adoption of this guidance on previously reported income from continuing operations before income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2011 was a decrease of $76 million. The lower level of costs now qualifying for deferral will be only partially offset by a lower level of amortization of “Deferred policy acquisition costs”, and, as such, will initially result in lower earnings in future periods, primarily within the International Insurance and Individual Annuities segments. The impact to the International Insurance segment largely reflects lower deferrals of allocated costs of its proprietary distribution system, while the impact to the Individual Annuities segment mainly reflects lower deferrals of its wholesaler costs. While the adoption of this

 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

amended guidance changes the timing of when certain costs are reflected in the Company’s results of operations, it has no effect on the total acquisition costs to be recognized over time and has no impact on the Company’s cash flows.

 

The following tables present amounts as previously reported in 2011, the effect on those amounts of the change due to the retrospective adoption of the amended guidance related to the deferral of acquisition costs as described above, and the adjusted amounts that are reflected in the Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements included herein.

 

Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statement of Financial Position:

 

     December 31, 2011  
     As Previously
Reported
     Effect of
Change
    As Currently
Reported
 
     (in millions)  

Deferred policy acquisition costs

   $ 16,790      $ (4,273   $ 12,517  

Other assets

     16,060        (4     16,056  

TOTAL ASSETS

     624,521        (4,277     620,244  

Future policy benefits

     170,459        212       170,671  

Policyholders’ account balances

     134,552        6       134,558  

Income taxes

     8,083        (1,525     6,558  

Total liabilities

     586,710        (1,307     585,403  

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

     5,563        (145     5,418  

Retained earnings

     19,281        (2,825     16,456  

Total Prudential Financial, Inc. equity

     37,223        (2,970     34,253  

Total equity

     37,811        (2,970     34,841  

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

   $ 624,521      $ (4,277   $ 620,244  

 

Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statement of Operations:

 

      Three Months Ended March 31, 2011  
     As Previously
Reported
     Effect of
Change
    As Currently
Reported
 
     (in millions)  

REVENUES

       

Premiums

   $ 5,521      $ (11   $ 5,510  

Asset management fees and other income

     649        (5     644  

Total revenues

     10,186        (16     10,170  

BENEFITS AND EXPENSES

       

Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs

     459        (105     354  

General and administrative expenses

     2,219        165       2,384  

Total benefits and expenses

     9,482        60       9,542  

INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND EQUITY IN EARNINGS OF OPERATING JOINT VENTURES

     704        (76     628  

Income tax expense

     190        (30     160  

INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE EQUITY IN EARNINGS OF OPERATING JOINT VENTURES

     514        (46     468  

Equity in earnings of operating joint ventures, net of taxes

     105        (1     104  

INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

     619        (47     572  

NET INCOME (LOSS)

     633        (47     586  

NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

   $ 608      $ (47   $ 561  

 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

      Three Months Ended March 31, 2011  
     As Previously
Reported
     Effect of
Change
    As Currently
Reported
 
     (in millions)  

EARNINGS PER SHARE

       

Financial Services Businesses

       

Basic:

       

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc. per share of Common Stock

   $ 1.19      $ (0.10   $ 1.09  

Net income (loss) attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc. per share of Common Stock

   $ 1.22      $ (0.10   $ 1.12  

Diluted:

       

Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc. per share of Common Stock

   $ 1.17      $ (0.09   $ 1.08  

Net income (loss) attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc. per share of Common Stock

   $ 1.20      $ (0.10   $ 1.10  

Closed Block Business

       

Basic and Diluted:

       

Income from continuing operations attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc. per share of Class B Stock

   $ 5.00      $ 1.50     $ 6.50  

Net income attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc. per share of Class B Stock

   $ 5.00      $ 1.50     $ 6.50  

 

Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows:

 

     Three Months Ended March 31, 2011  
     As Previously
Reported
    Effect of
Change
    As Currently
Reported
 
     (in millions)  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES

      

Net income

   $ 633     $ (47   $ 586  

Change in:

      

Deferred policy acquisition costs

     (449     60       (389

Future policy benefits and other insurance liabilities

     1,699       11       1,710  

Other, net

     (455     (24     (479

Cash flows from operating activities

   $ 2,231     $ 0     $ 2,231  

 

3. ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS

 

Acquisition of AIG Star Life Insurance Co., Ltd., AIG Edison Life Insurance Company and Related Entities from AIG

 

On February 1, 2011, Prudential Financial completed the acquisition from American International Group, Inc. (“AIG”) of AIG Star Life Insurance Co., Ltd. (“Star”), AIG Edison Life Insurance Company (“Edison”), AIG Financial Assurance Japan K.K., and AIG Edison Service Co., Ltd. (collectively, the “Star and Edison Businesses”) pursuant to the stock purchase agreement dated September 30, 2010 between Prudential Financial and AIG. The total purchase price was $4,709 million, comprised of $4,213 million in cash and $496 million in assumed third party debt, substantially all of which is expected to be repaid, over time, with excess capital of the acquired entities. The acquisition of these businesses included the purchase by the Company of all of the shares of these entities, which became indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company. All acquired entities are Japanese corporations and their businesses are in Japan. On January 1, 2012, the Star and Edison Businesses were merged into the Gibraltar Life Insurance Company, Ltd.

 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

The Star and Edison Businesses primarily distribute individual life insurance, fixed annuities and certain accident and health products with fixed benefits through captive agents, independent agents, and banks. The addition of these operations to the Company’s existing businesses increases its scale in the Japanese insurance market and provides complementary distribution opportunities.

 

Prudential Financial made a Section 338(g) election under the Internal Revenue Code with respect to the acquisition resulting in the acquired entities being treated for U.S. tax purposes as newly-incorporated companies. Under such election, the U.S. tax basis of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed of the Star and Edison Businesses were adjusted as of February 1, 2011 to reflect the consequences of the Section 338(g) election.

 

Although the acquisition of the Star and Edison Businesses included the acquisition of multiple entities, the Company views this as a single acquisition and reports it as such in the following disclosures.

 

Net Assets Acquired

 

The following table presents an allocation of the purchase price to assets acquired and liabilities assumed at February 1, 2011 (the “Acquisition Date”):

 

     (in millions)  

Total invested assets at fair value(1)

   $ 43,103  

Cash and cash equivalents

     1,813  

Accrued investment income

     348  

Value of business acquired(2)

     3,769  

Goodwill(2)

     173  

Other assets(1)(2)

     880  
  

 

 

 

Total assets acquired

     50,086  

Future policy benefits(2)(3)

     22,202  

Policyholders’ account balances(2)(3)(4)

     22,785  

Long-term debt

     496  

Other liabilities(2)

     390  
  

 

 

 

Total liabilities assumed

     45,873  
  

 

 

 

Net assets acquired

   $ 4,213  
  

 

 

 

 

(1) Total invested assets, at fair value, include $55 million of related party assets. Other assets include $86 million of related party assets.
(2) Reflects revisions to prior period presentation for correction of treatment of certain acquired policies and refinements to certain data.
(3) Reflects reclassifications to prior period presentation for correction of classification of certain acquired policies.
(4) Includes investment contracts reported at fair value, which exceeded the account value by $646 million.

 

Value of Business Acquired

 

Value of business acquired (“VOBA”), which is established in accordance with purchase accounting guidance, is an intangible asset associated with the acquired in force insurance contracts representing the difference between the fair value and carrying value of the liabilities, determined as of the acquisition date. The fair value of the liabilities, and hence VOBA, reflects the cost of the capital attributable to the acquired insurance contracts. VOBA will be amortized over the expected life of the contracts in proportion to either gross premiums or gross profits, depending on the type of contract. Total gross profits will include both actual experience as it arises and estimates of gross profits for future periods. The Company will regularly evaluate and adjust the

 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

VOBA balance with a corresponding charge or credit to earnings for the effects of actual gross profits and changes in assumptions regarding estimated future gross profits. VOBA is reported as a component of “Other assets” and the amortization of VOBA is reported in “General and administrative expenses.” The proportion of the VOBA balance attributable to each of the product groups associated with this acquisition are as follows: 48% related to accident and health insurance products, 45% related to individual life insurance, and 7% related to fixed annuities.

 

The following table provides estimated future amortization of VOBA, net of interest, assuming March 31, 2012 end of period foreign currency exchange rates remain constant, relating to the Star and Edison Businesses for the periods indicated.

 

     (in millions)  

Remainder of 2012

   $ 290  

2013

   $ 344  

2014

   $ 299  

2015

   $ 259  

2016

   $ 227  

2017 and thereafter

   $ 1,805  

 

Information regarding the change in VOBA is as follows:

 

     (in millions)  

Balance as of January 1, 2012

   $ 3,490  

Amortization

     (142

Interest

     11  

Foreign currency translation

     (135
  

 

 

 

Balance as of March 31, 2012

   $ 3,224  
  

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

As a result of the acquisition of the Star and Edison Businesses, the Company recognized an asset for goodwill representing the excess of the acquisition cost over the net fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed. Goodwill resulting from the acquisition of the Star and Edison Businesses amounted to $173 million. Based on the Company’s final calculation of the 338(g) election the Company determined that none of the goodwill is tax deductible. In accordance with U.S. GAAP, goodwill will not be amortized but rather will be tested at least annually for impairment. The test will be performed at the reporting unit level which for this acquisition is the International Insurance segment’s Gibraltar Life and Other operations.

 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Supplemental Unaudited Pro Forma Information

 

The following supplemental information presents selected unaudited pro forma information for the Company assuming the acquisition had occurred as of January 1, 2010. This pro forma information does not purport to represent what the Company’s actual results of operations would have been if the acquisition had occurred as of the date indicated or what such results would be for any future periods. The pro forma information does not reflect the impact of future events that may occur, including but not limited to, expense efficiencies arising from the acquisition and also does not give effect to certain one-time charges that the Company expects to incur, such as restructuring and integration costs.

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31, 2011
 
     (in millions except
per share amount)
 

Total revenues

   $ 11,490  

Income from continuing operations

     737  

Net income attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc.

     726  

Earnings per share—Financial Services Businesses

  

Basic:

  

Income from continuing operations attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc. per share of Common Stock

   $ 1.43  

Net income attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc. per share of Common Stock

     1.46  

Diluted:

  

Income from continuing operations attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc. per share of Common Stock

   $ 1.41  

Net income attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc. per share of Common Stock

     1.44  

Earnings per share—Closed Block Business

  

Basic and Diluted:

  

Income from continuing operations attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc. per share of Class B Stock

   $ 6.50  

Net income attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc. per share of Class B Stock

     6.50  

 

Discontinued Operations

 

Income from discontinued businesses, including charges upon disposition, are as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
     2012      2011  
     (in millions)  

Global commodities business

   $ 0      $ 15  

Real estate investments sold or held for sale

     10        14  

Other

     0        1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations before income taxes

     10        30  

Income tax expense

     3        16  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations, net of taxes

   $ 7      $ 14  
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

On April 6, 2011, the Company entered into a stock and asset purchase agreement with Jefferies Group, Inc. (“Jefferies”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to sell to Jefferies all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company’s subsidiaries that conducted its global commodities business (the “Global Commodities Business”) and certain assets that were primarily used in connection with the Global Commodities Business. Subsidiaries included in the sale were Prudential Bache Commodities, LLC, Prudential Bache Securities, LLC, Bache Commodities Limited, and Bache Commodities (Hong Kong) Ltd. On July 1, 2011, the Company completed the sale and received cash proceeds of $422 million.

 

Real estate investments sold or held for sale reflects the income or loss from discontinued real estate investments.

 

Charges recorded in connection with the disposals of businesses include estimates that are subject to subsequent adjustment.

 

The Company’s Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position include total assets and total liabilities related to discontinued businesses as follows:

 

     March 31,
2012
     December 31,
2011
 
     (in millions)  

Total assets

   $ 75      $ 464  

Total liabilities

   $ 4      $ 7  

 

4. INVESTMENTS

 

Fixed Maturities and Equity Securities

 

The following tables provide information relating to fixed maturities and equity securities (excluding investments classified as trading) as of the dates indicated:

 

     March 31, 2012  
     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Other-than-
temporary
Impairments
in AOCI(3)
 
     (in millions)  

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale

  

U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government authorities and agencies

   $ 11,763      $ 2,411      $ 45      $ 14,129      $ 0  

Obligations of U.S. states and their political subdivisions

     2,617        438        1        3,054        0  

Foreign government bonds

     71,292        5,109        67        76,334        0  

Corporate securities

     119,639        10,517        1,687        128,469        (13

Asset-backed securities(1)

     12,296        177        1,569        10,904        (1,147

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

     11,551        742        50        12,243        10  

Residential mortgage-backed securities(2)

     8,989        519        50        9,458        (12
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale

   $ 238,147      $ 19,913      $ 3,469      $ 254,591      $ (1,162
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity securities, available-for-sale

   $ 6,705      $ 1,416      $ 95      $ 8,026     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

(1) Includes credit tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans, and other asset types.
(2) Includes publicly traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations.
(3) Represents the amount of other-than-temporary impairment losses in “Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss),” or “AOCI,” which were not included in earnings. Amount excludes $368 million of net unrealized gains on impaired securities relating to changes in the value of such securities subsequent to the impairment measurement date.

 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

     March 31, 2012  
     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Other-than-
temporary
Impairments
in AOCI(4)
 
     (in millions)  

Fixed maturities, held-to-maturity

              

Foreign government bonds

   $ 1,176      $ 113      $ 0      $ 1,289      $ 0  

Corporate securities(1)

     1,104        17        86        1,035        0  

Asset-backed securities(2)

     1,132        61        1        1,192        0  

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

     400        66        0        466        0  

Residential mortgage-backed securities(3)

     963        61        0        1,024        0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities, held-to-maturity(1)

   $ 4,775      $ 318      $ 87      $ 5,006      $ 0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Excludes notes with amortized cost of $500 million (fair value, $546 million) which have been offset with the associated payables under a netting agreement.
(2) Includes credit tranched securities collateralized by auto loans, credit cards, education loans, and other asset types.
(3) Includes publicly traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations.
(4) Represents the amount of other-than-temporary impairment losses in AOCI, which were not included in earnings.

 

     December 31, 2011  
     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Other-than-
temporary
Impairments
in AOCI(3)
 
     (in millions)  

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale

              

U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government authorities and agencies

   $ 12,249      $ 2,873      $ 18      $ 15,104      $ 0  

Obligations of U.S. states and their political subdivisions

     2,664        393        2        3,055        0  

Foreign government bonds

     72,442        4,754        209        76,987        0  

Corporate securities

     119,800        10,088        3,015        126,873        (22

Asset-backed securities(1)

     12,346        172        1,825        10,693        (1,199

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

     11,519        669        108        12,080        8  

Residential mortgage-backed securities(2)

     9,404        531        79        9,856        (13
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale

   $ 240,424      $ 19,480      $ 5,256      $ 254,648      $ (1,226
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity securities, available-for-sale

   $ 6,922      $ 1,061      $ 448      $ 7,535     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

(1) Includes credit tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans, and other asset types.
(2) Includes publicly traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations.
(3) Represents the amount of other-than-temporary impairment losses in AOCI, which were not included in earnings. Amount excludes $223 million of net unrealized gains on impaired securities relating to changes in the value of such securities subsequent to the impairment measurement date.

 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

     December 31, 2011  
     Amortized
Cost
     Gross
Unrealized
Gains
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Other-than-
temporary
Impairments
in AOCI(4)
 
     (in millions)  

Fixed maturities, held-to-maturity

              

Foreign government bonds

   $ 1,260      $ 128      $ 0      $ 1,388      $ 0  

Corporate securities(1)

     1,157        21        98        1,080        0  

Asset-backed securities(2)

     1,213        62        0        1,275        0  

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

     428        69        0        497        0  

Residential mortgage-backed securities(3)

     1,049        65        0        1,114        0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities, held-to-maturity(1)

   $ 5,107      $ 345      $ 98      $ 5,354      $ 0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Excludes notes with amortized cost of $500 million (fair value, $519 million) which have been offset with the associated payables under a netting agreement.
(2) Includes credit tranched securities collateralized by auto loans, credit cards, education loans, and other asset types.
(3) Includes publicly traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations.
(4) Represents the amount of other-than-temporary impairment losses in AOCI, which were not included in earnings.

 

The amortized cost and fair value of fixed maturities by contractual maturities at March 31, 2012, are as follows:

 

     Available-for-Sale      Held-to-Maturity  
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
 
     (in millions)  

Due in one year or less

   $ 15,209      $ 15,601      $ 0      $ 0  

Due after one year through five years

     44,948        46,971        64        66  

Due after five years through ten years

     50,974        55,022        391        396  

Due after ten years(1)

     94,180        104,392        1,825        1,862  

Asset-backed securities

     12,296        10,904        1,132        1,192  

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

     11,551        12,243        400        466  

Residential mortgage-backed securities

     8,989        9,458        963        1,024  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total(1)

   $ 238,147      $ 254,591      $ 4,775      $ 5,006  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Excludes notes with amortized cost of $500 million (fair value, $546 million) which have been offset with the associated payables under a netting agreement.

 

Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations. Asset-backed, commercial mortgage-backed, and residential mortgage-backed securities are shown separately in the table above, as they are not due at a single maturity date.

 

23


Table of Contents

PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

The following table depicts the sources of fixed maturity proceeds and related investment gains (losses), as well as losses on impairments of both fixed maturities and equity securities:

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
         2012             2011      
     (in millions)  

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale

    

Proceeds from sales

   $ 5,663     $ 3,141  

Proceeds from maturities/repayments

     4,989       3,931  

Gross investment gains from sales, prepayments, and maturities

     127       197  

Gross investment losses from sales and maturities

     (78     (68

Fixed maturities, held-to-maturity

    

Gross investment gains from prepayments

   $ 0     $ 0  

Proceeds from maturities/repayments

     123       139  

Equity securities, available-for-sale

    

Proceeds from sales

   $ 1,082     $ 480  

Gross investment gains from sales

     122       97  

Gross investment losses from sales

     (86     (13

Fixed maturity and equity security impairments

    

Net writedowns for other-than-temporary impairment losses on fixed maturities recognized in earnings(1)

   $ (112   $ (104

Writedowns for impairments on equity securities

     (49     (22

 

(1) Excludes the portion of other-than-temporary impairments recorded in “Other comprehensive income (loss),” representing any difference between the fair value of the impaired debt security and the net present value of its projected future cash flows at the time of impairment.

 

As discussed in Note 2, a portion of certain other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) losses on fixed maturity securities are recognized in “Other comprehensive income (loss)” (“OCI”). For these securities, the net amount recognized in earnings (“credit loss impairments”) represents the difference between the amortized cost of the security and the net present value of its projected future cash flows discounted at the effective interest rate implicit in the debt security prior to impairment. Any remaining difference between the fair value and amortized cost is recognized in OCI. The following table sets forth the amount of pre-tax credit loss impairments on fixed maturity securities held by the Company as of the dates indicated, for which a portion of the OTTI loss was recognized in OCI, and the corresponding changes in such amounts.

 

24


Table of Contents

PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Credit losses recognized in earnings on fixed maturity securities held by the Company for which a portion of the OTTI loss was recognized in OCI

 

     Three Months Ended
March 31,
 
        2012           2011     
     (in millions)  

Balance, beginning of period

   $ 1,475     $ 1,493  

Credit loss impairments previously recognized on securities which matured, paid down, prepaid or were sold during the period

     (18     (168

Credit loss impairments previously recognized on securities impaired to fair value during the period(1)

     (59     (1

Credit loss impairment recognized in the current period on securities not previously impaired

     24       17  

Additional credit loss impairments recognized in the current period on securities previously impaired

     37       46  

Increases due to the passage of time on previously recorded credit losses

     13       14  

Accretion of credit loss impairments previously recognized due to an increase in cash flows expected to be collected

     (7     (9
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, end of period

   $ 1,465     $ 1,392  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Represents circumstances where the Company determined in the current period that it intends to sell the security or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security before recovery of the security’s amortized cost.

 

Trading Account Assets Supporting Insurance Liabilities

 

The following table sets forth the composition of “Trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities” as of the dates indicated:

 

     March 31, 2012      December 31, 2011  
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
 
     (in millions)  

Short-term investments and cash equivalents

   $ 567      $ 567      $ 951      $ 951  

Fixed maturities:

           

Corporate securities

     10,890        11,676        10,297        11,036  

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

     2,038        2,147        2,157        2,247  

Residential mortgage-backed securities(1)

     1,821        1,876        1,786        1,844  

Asset-backed securities(2)

     1,423        1,308        1,504        1,367  

Foreign government bonds

     637        657        644        655  

U.S. government authorities and agencies and obligations of U.S. states

     411        449        440        470  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

     17,220        18,113        16,828        17,619  

Equity securities

     977        999        1,050        911  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities

   $ 18,764      $ 19,679      $ 18,829      $ 19,481  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes publicly traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations.
(2) Includes credit tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types.

 

25


Table of Contents

PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

The net change in unrealized gains (losses) from trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities still held at period end, recorded within “Asset management fees and other income”, was $263 million and $(44) million during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

Other Trading Account Assets

 

The following table sets forth the composition of the “Other trading account assets” as of the dates indicated:

 

     March 31, 2012      December 31, 2011  
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
 
     (in millions)  

Short-term investments and cash equivalents

   $ 3      $ 3      $ 4      $ 3  

Fixed maturities:

           

Asset-backed securities

     494        457        698        652  

Residential mortgage-backed securities

     175        100        186        96  

Corporate securities

     560        576        557        555  

Commercial mortgage-backed securities

     143        108        155        110  

U.S. government authorities and agencies and obligations of U.S. states

     151        141        41        31  

Foreign government bonds

     45        45        47        47  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed maturities

     1,568        1,427        1,684        1,491  

Other

     17        21        15        19  

Equity securities

     1,611        1,634        1,682        1,621  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     3,199        3,085        3,385        3,134  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivative instruments

        2,096           2,411  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other trading account assets

   $ 3,199      $ 5,181      $ 3,385      $ 5,545  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

The net change in unrealized gains (losses) from other trading account assets, excluding derivatives instruments, still held at period end, recorded within “Asset management fees and other income”, was $137 million and $51 million during the three months ended March 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.

 

Concentrations of Financial Instruments

 

The Company monitors its concentrations of financial instruments on an on-going basis, and mitigates credit risk by maintaining a diversified investment portfolio which limits exposure to any one issuer.

 

26


Table of Contents

PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

As of both March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, the Company was not exposed to any concentrations of credit risk of any single issuer greater than 10% of the Company’s stockholders’ equity, other than securities of the U.S. government, certain U.S. government agencies and certain securities guaranteed by the U.S. government, as well as the securities disclosed below.

 

     March 31, 2012      December 31, 2011  
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
 
     (in millions)  

Investments in Japanese government and government agency securities:

           

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale

   $ 58,790      $ 62,442      $ 60,323      $ 63,846  

Fixed maturities, held-to-maturity

     1,176        1,289        1,260        1,388  

Trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities

     468        480        471        483  

Other trading account assets

     39        39        40        40  

Short-term investments

     0        0        0        0  

Cash equivalents

     803        803        0        0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 61,276      $ 65,053      $ 62,094      $ 65,757  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     March 31, 2012      December 31, 2011  
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
     Amortized
Cost
     Fair
Value
 
     (in millions)  

Investments in South Korean government and government agency securities:

           

Fixed maturities, available-for-sale

   $ 4,946      $ 5,501      $ 4,678      $ 5,240  

Fixed maturities, held-to-maturity

     0        0        0        0  

Trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities

     17        18        17        18  

Other trading account assets

     2        2        2        2  

Short-term investments

     0        0        0        0  

Cash equivalents

     0        0        0        0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 4,965      $ 5,521      $ 4,697      $ 5,260  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

27


Table of Contents

PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Commercial Mortgage and Other Loans

 

The Company’s commercial mortgage and other loans are comprised as follows as of the dates indicated:

 

     March 31, 2012     December 31, 2011  
     Amount
(in millions)
    % of
Total
    Amount
(in millions)
    % of
Total
 

Commercial and agricultural mortgage loans by property type:

        

Office

   $ 6,507       19.9   $ 6,391       19.8

Retail

     7,707       23.5       7,309       22.7  

Apartments/Multi-Family

     5,033       15.4       5,277       16.4  

Industrial

     7,045       21.5       7,049       21.8  

Hospitality

     1,584       4.8       1,486       4.6  

Other

     2,711       8.3       2,707       8.4  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial mortgage loans

     30,587       93.4       30,219       93.7  

Agricultural property loans

     2,156       6.6       2,046       6.3  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial and agricultural mortgage loans by property type

     32,743       100.0     32,265       100.0
    

 

 

     

 

 

 

Valuation allowance

     (298       (313  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total net commercial and agricultural mortgage loans by property type

     32,445         31,952    
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Other loans

        

Uncollateralized loans

     2,130         2,323    

Residential property loans

     935         1,034    

Other collateralized loans

     166         176    
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total other loans

     3,231         3,533    

Valuation allowance

     (53       (54  
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total net other loans

     3,178         3,479    
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

Total commercial mortgage and other loans(1)

   $ 35,623       $ 35,431    
  

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

(1) Includes loans held at fair value.

 

The commercial mortgage and agricultural property loans are geographically dispersed throughout the United States, Canada and Asia with the largest concentrations in California (27%), New York (11%), and Texas (7%) at March 31, 2012.

 

Activity in the allowance for losses for all commercial mortgage and other loans, as of the dates indicated, is as follows:

 

    March 31, 2012  
    Commercial
Mortgage
Loans
    Agricultural
Property
Loans
    Residential
Property
Loans
    Other
Collateralized
Loans
    Uncollateralized
Loans
    Total  
    (in millions)  

Allowance for losses, beginning of year

  $ 294     $ 19     $ 16     $ 18     $ 20     $ 367  

Addition to / (release of) allowance of losses

    (8     0       (1     (2     4       (7

Charge-offs, net of recoveries

    (7     0       0       0       0       (7

Change in foreign exchange

    0       0       (1     0       (1     (2
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total ending balance

  $ 279     $ 19     $ 14     $ 16     $ 23     $ 351  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

28


Table of Contents

PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

    December 31, 2011  
    Commercial
Mortgage
Loans
    Agricultural
Property
Loans
    Residential
Property
Loans
    Other
Collateralized
Loans
    Uncollateralized
Loans
    Total  
    (in millions)  

Allowance for losses, beginning of year

  $ 497     $ 8     $ 17     $ 20     $ 33     $ 575  

Addition to / (release of) allowance of losses

    (94     11       (2     13       1       (71

Charge-offs, net of recoveries

    (109     0       0       (15     (15     (139

Change in foreign exchange

    0       0       1       0       1       2  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total ending balance

  $ 294     $ 19     $ 16     $ 18     $ 20     $ 367  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

The following tables set forth the allowance for credit losses and the recorded investment in commercial mortgage and other loans as of the dates indicated:

 

    March 31, 2012  
    Commercial
Mortgage
Loans
    Agricultural
Property
Loans
    Residential
Property
Loans
    Other
Collateralized
Loans
    Uncollateralized
Loans
    Total  
    (in millions)  

Allowance for Credit Losses:

 

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 111     $ 12     $ 0     $ 16     $ 1     $ 140  

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

    168       7       14       0       22       211  

Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

    0       0       0       0       0       0  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total ending balance

  $ 279     $ 19     $ 14     $ 16     $ 23     $ 351  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Recorded Investment:(1)

           

Ending balance gross of reserves: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 1,547     $ 43     $ 0     $ 107     $ 94     $ 1,791  

Ending balance gross of reserves: collectively evaluated for impairment

    29,040       2,113       935       59       2,036       34,183  

Ending balance gross of reserves: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

    0       0       0       0       0       0  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total ending balance, gross of reserves

  $ 30,587     $ 2,156     $ 935     $ 166     $ 2,130     $ 35,974  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Recorded investment reflects the balance sheet carrying value gross of related allowance.

 

29


Table of Contents

PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

    December 31, 2011  
    Commercial
Mortgage
Loans
    Agricultural
Property
Loans
    Residential
Property
Loans
    Other
Collateralized
Loans
    Uncollateralized
Loans
    Total  
    (in millions)  

Allowance for Credit Losses:

 

Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 120     $ 11     $ 0     $ 18     $ 0     $ 149  

Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment

    174       8       16       0       20       218  

Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

    0       0       0       0       0       0  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total ending balance

  $ 294     $ 19     $ 16     $ 18     $ 20     $ 367  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Recorded Investment:(1)

           

Ending balance gross of reserves: individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 1,903     $ 45     $ 0     $ 110     $ 92     $ 2,150  

Ending balance gross of reserves: collectively evaluated for impairment

    28,316       2,001       1,034       66       2,231       33,648  

Ending balance gross of reserves: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality

    0       0       0       0       0       0  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total ending balance, gross of reserves

  $ 30,219     $ 2,046     $ 1,034     $ 176     $ 2,323     $ 35,798  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Recorded investment reflects the balance sheet carrying value gross of related allowance.

 

30


Table of Contents

PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Impaired loans include those loans for which it is probable that amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement will not all be collected. Impaired commercial mortgage and other loans identified in management’s specific review of probable loan losses, and the related allowance for losses, as of the dates indicated are as follows:

 

     March 31, 2012  
     Recorded
Investment(1)
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
     Average
Recorded
Investment
Before
Allowance(2)
     Interest
Income
Recognized(3)
 
     (in millions)  

With no related allowance recorded:

              

Commercial mortgage loans:

              

Industrial

   $ 19      $ 19      $ 0      $ 9      $ 0  

Retail

     0        0        0        0        0  

Office

     15        94        0        9        1  

Apartments/Multi-Family

     22        22        0        11        0  

Hospitality

     63        125        0        31        1  

Other

     17        17        0        17        0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial mortgage loans

     136        277        0        77        2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Agricultural property loans

     0        0        0        0        0  

Residential property loans

     0        0        0        0        0  

Other collateralized loans

     0        0        0        0        0  

Uncollateralized loans

     6        12        0        6        0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total with no related allowance

   $ 142      $ 289      $ 0      $ 83      $ 2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

With an allowance recorded:

              

Commercial mortgage loans:

              

Industrial

   $ 28      $ 28      $ 19      $ 41      $ 0  

Retail

     46        46        7        67        1  

Office

     22        22        0        35        0  

Apartments/Multi-Family

     101        101        16        101        1  

Hospitality

     91        91        55        110        0  

Other

     129        133        20        111        2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial mortgage loans

     417        421        117        465        4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Agricultural property loans

     9        9        6        14        0  

Residential property loans

     0        0        0        0        0  

Other collateralized loans

     21        21        15        21        0  

Uncollateralized loans

     0        0        1        0        0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total with related allowance

   $ 447      $ 451      $ 139      $ 500      $ 4  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total:

              

Commercial mortgage loans

   $ 553      $ 698      $ 117      $ 542      $ 6  

Agricultural property loans

     9        9        6        14        0  

Residential property loans

     0        0        0        0        0  

Other collateralized loans

     21        21        15        21        0  

Uncollateralized loans

     6        12        1        6        0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 589      $ 740      $ 139      $ 583      $ 6  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Recorded investment reflects the balance sheet carrying value gross of related allowance.
(2) Average recorded investment represents the average of the beginning-of-period and end-of-period balances.
(3) The interest income recognized is for the year-to-date of income regardless of when the impairments occurred.

 

31


Table of Contents

PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

     December 31, 2011  
     Recorded
Investment(1)
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
     Average
Recorded
Investment
Before
Allowance(2)
     Interest
Income
Recognized(3)
 
     (in millions)  

With no related allowance recorded:

              

Commercial mortgage loans:

              

Industrial

   $ 0      $ 0      $ 0      $ 0      $ 0  

Retail

     0        0        0        0        0  

Office

     2        84        0        1        0  

Apartments/Multi-Family

     0        0        0        0        0  

Hospitality

     0        0        0        23        0  

Other

     17        17        0        11        1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial mortgage loans

     19        101        0        35        1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Agricultural property loans

     0        0        0        1        0  

Residential property loans

     0        0        0        0        0  

Other collateralized loans

     0        0        0        0        0  

Uncollateralized loans

     6        13        0        6        0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total with no related allowance

   $ 25      $ 114      $ 0      $ 42      $ 1  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

With an allowance recorded:

              

Commercial mortgage loans:

              

Industrial

   $ 54      $ 54      $ 19      $ 36      $ 1  

Retail

     89        89        11        114        3  

Office

     47        47        3        49        0  

Apartments/Multi-Family

     102        102        19        197        4  

Hospitality

     129        129        55        178        0  

Other

     92        92        13        100        2  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total commercial mortgage loans

     513        513        120        674        10  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Agricultural property loans

     19        19        11        14        0  

Residential property loans

     0        0        0        5        0  

Other collateralized loans

     21        21        18        31        2  

Uncollateralized loans

     0        0        0        13        0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total with related allowance

   $ 553      $ 553      $ 149      $ 737      $ 12  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total:

              

Commercial mortgage loans

   $ 532      $ 614      $ 120      $ 709      $ 11  

Agricultural property loans

     19        19        11        15        0  

Residential property loans

     0        0        0        5        0  

Other collateralized loans

     21        21        18        31        2  

Uncollateralized loans

     6        13        0        19        0  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 578      $ 667      $ 149      $ 779      $ 13  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1) Recorded investment reflects the balance sheet carrying value gross of related allowance.
(2) Average recorded investment represents the average of the beginning-of-period and all subsequent quarterly end-of-period balances.
(3) The interest income recognized is for the year-to-date of income regardless of when the impairments occurred.

 

32


Table of Contents

PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

The net carrying value of commercial and other loans held for sale by the Company as of March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, was $203 million and $514 million, respectively. In all these transactions, the Company pre-arranges that it will sell the loan to an investor. As of both March 31, 2012 and December 31, 2011, all of the Company’s commercial and other loans held for sale were collateralized, with collateral primarily consisting of office buildings, retail properties, apartment complexes and industrial buildings.

 

The following tables set forth the credit quality indicators as of March 31, 2012, based upon the recorded investment gross of allowance for credit losses.

 

Commercial mortgage loans—Industrial

 

      Debt Service Coverage Ratio—March 31, 2012  
     Greater than
2.0X
     1.8X to 2.0X      1.5X to <1.8X      1.2X to <1.5X      1.0X to <1.2X      Less than
1.0X
     Total  
     (in millions)  

Loan-to-Value Ratio

                    

0%-49.99%

   $ 582      $ 390      $ 199      $ 250      $ 20      $ 39      $ 1,480  

50%-59.99%

     298        25        391        234        87        45        1,080  

60%-69.99%

     1,024        107        435        655        244        16        2,481  

70%-79.99%

     172        154        163        359        285        93        1,226  

80%-89.99%

     19        0        0        106        103        241        469  

90%-100%

     0        0        0        0        111        55        166  

Greater than 100%

     0        0        16        6        2        119        143  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Industrial

   $ 2,095      $ 676      $ 1,204      $ 1,610      $ 852      $ 608      $ 7,045  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Commercial mortgage loans—Retail

 

     Debt Service Coverage Ratio—March 31, 2012  
     Greater than
2.0X
     1.8X to 2.0X      1.5X to <1.8X      1.2X to <1.5X      1.0X to <1.2X      Less than
1.0X
     Total  
     (in millions)  

Loan-to-Value Ratio

  

0%-49.99%

   $ 1,198      $ 287      $ 409      $ 100      $ 85      $ 1      $ 2,080  

50%-59.99%

     581        680        611        80        73        3        2,028  

60%-69.99%

     557        534        824        393        96        17        2,421  

70%-79.99%

     0        92        377        453        27        11        960  

80%-89.99%

     0        0        0        0        31        19        50  

90%-100%

     0        0        5        58        5        33        101  

Greater than 100%

     0        0        0        13        54        0        67  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Retail

   $ 2,336      $ 1,593      $ 2,226      $ 1,097      $ 371      $ 84      $ 7,707  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

33


Table of Contents

PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.

 

Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 

Commercial mortgage loans—Office

 

     Debt Service Coverage Ratio—March 31, 2012  
     Greater than
2.0X
     1.8X to 2.0X      1.5X to <1.8X      1.2X to <1.5X      1.0X to <1.2X      Less than
1.0X
     Total  
     (in millions)  

Loan-to-Value Ratio

                    

0%-49.99%

   $ 1,855      $ 364      $ 262      $ 87      $ 22      $ 30      $ 2,620  

50%-59.99%

     588        106        194        155        134        20        1,197  

60%-69.99%

     614        352        264        207        7        94        1,538  

70%-79.99%

     0        0        0        122        606        2        730  

80%-89.99%

     0        0        33        190        52        55        330  

90%-100%

     0        0        0        15        0        17        32  

Greater than 100%

     0        0        0        17        34        9        60  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Office

   $ 3,057      $ 822      $ 753      $ 793      $ 855      $ 227      $ 6,507  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

Commercial mortgage loans—Apartments/Multi-Family

 

     Debt Service Coverage Ratio—March 31, 2012  
     Greater than
2.0X
     1.8X to 2.0X      1.5X to <1.8X      1.2X to <1.5X      1.0X to <1.2X      Less than
1.0X
     Total  
     (in millions)  

Loan-to-Value Ratio

  

0%-49.99%

   $ 694      $ 209      $ 239      $ 157      $ 206      $ 60      $ 1,565  

50%-59.99%

     112        71        178        183