Form 10-Q - 2Q 2015
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
 FORM 10-Q
 
ý
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2015

OR
¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the Transition Period from              to             
 
Commission File Number 001-16707 
 
Prudential Financial, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
 
New Jersey
22-3703799
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
751 Broad Street
Newark, New Jersey 07102
(973) 802-6000
(Address and Telephone Number of Registrant’s Principal Executive Offices)
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of the Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer  x
Accelerated filer  ¨
Non-accelerated filer  ¨
    Smaller reporting company  ¨
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x
 
As of July 31, 2015, 451 million shares of the registrant’s Common Stock (par value $0.01) were outstanding.


Table of Contents

TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
 
 
Page
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Item 2.
Item 3.
Item 4.
 
Item 1.
Item 1A.
Item 2.
Item 6.


Table of Contents

Forward-Looking Statements
  
 
Certain of the statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including but not limited to those in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as “expects,” “believes,” “anticipates,” “includes,” “plans,” “assumes,” “estimates,” “projects,” “intends,” “should,” “will,” “shall” or variations of such words are generally part of forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are made based on management’s current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects upon Prudential Financial, Inc. and its subsidiaries. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting Prudential Financial, Inc. and its subsidiaries will be those anticipated by management. These forward-looking statements are not a guarantee of future performance and involve risks and uncertainties, and there are certain important factors that could cause actual results to differ, possibly materially, from expectations or estimates reflected in such forward-looking statements, including, among others: (1) general economic, market and political conditions, including the performance and fluctuations of fixed income, equity, real estate and other financial markets; (2) the availability and cost of additional debt or equity capital or external financing for our operations; (3) interest rate fluctuations or prolonged periods of low interest rates; (4) the degree to which we choose not to hedge risks, or the potential ineffectiveness or insufficiency of hedging or risk management strategies we do implement; (5) any inability to access our credit facilities; (6) reestimates of our reserves for future policy benefits and claims; (7) differences between actual experience regarding mortality, morbidity, persistency, utilization, interest rates or market returns and the assumptions we use in pricing our products, establishing liabilities and reserves or for other purposes; (8) changes in our assumptions related to deferred policy acquisition costs, value of business acquired or goodwill; (9) changes in assumptions for our pension and other post-retirement benefit plans; (10) changes in our financial strength or credit ratings; (11) statutory reserve requirements associated with term and universal life insurance policies under Regulation XXX and Guideline AXXX; (12) investment losses, defaults and counterparty non-performance; (13) competition in our product lines and for personnel; (14) difficulties in marketing and distributing products through current or future distribution channels; (15) changes in tax law; (16) economic, political, currency and other risks relating to our international operations; (17) fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates and foreign securities markets; (18) regulatory or legislative changes, including the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act; (19) inability to protect our intellectual property rights or claims of infringement of the intellectual property rights of others; (20) adverse determinations in litigation or regulatory matters and our exposure to contingent liabilities, including in connection with our divestiture or winding down of businesses; (21) domestic or international military actions, natural or man-made disasters including terrorist activities or pandemic disease, or other events resulting in catastrophic loss of life; (22) ineffectiveness of risk management policies and procedures in identifying, monitoring and managing risks; (23) effects of acquisitions, divestitures and restructurings, including possible difficulties in integrating and realizing projected results of acquisitions; (24) interruption in telecommunication, information technology or other operational systems or failure to maintain the security, confidentiality or privacy of sensitive data on such systems; (25) changes in statutory or U.S. GAAP accounting principles, practices or policies; and (26) Prudential Financial, Inc.’s primary reliance, as a holding company, on dividends or distributions from its subsidiaries to meet debt payment obligations and the ability of the subsidiaries to pay such dividends or distributions in light of our ratings objectives and/or applicable regulatory restrictions. Prudential Financial, Inc. does not intend, and is under no obligation, to update any particular forward-looking statement included in this document. See “Risk Factors” included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 for discussion of certain risks relating to our businesses and investment in our securities.



i

Table of Contents

Throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, “Prudential Financial” and the “Registrant” refer to Prudential Financial, Inc., the ultimate holding company for all of our companies. “Prudential Insurance” refers to The Prudential Insurance Company of America. “Prudential,” the “Company,” “we” and “our” refer to our consolidated operations.
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. Financial Statements
PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.
Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Financial Position
June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014 (in millions, except share amounts)
 
 
June 30,
2015
 
December 31,
2014
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value (amortized cost: 2015-$262,820; 2014-$265,116)(1)
 
$
290,063

 
$
299,090

Fixed maturities, held-to-maturity, at amortized cost (fair value: 2015-$2,674; 2014-$2,902)(1)
 
2,396

 
2,575

Trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities, at fair value(1)
 
20,267

 
20,263

Other trading account assets, at fair value(1)
 
12,749

 
10,874

Equity securities, available-for-sale, at fair value (cost: 2015-$6,870; 2014-$6,921)
 
9,901

 
9,861

Commercial mortgage and other loans (includes $391 and $380 measured at fair value under the fair value option at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively)(1)
 
48,569

 
46,432

Policy loans
 
11,652

 
11,712

Other long-term investments (includes $1,267 and $1,082 measured at fair value under the fair value option at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively)(1)
 
10,678

 
10,921

Short-term investments
 
5,669

 
8,258

Total investments
 
411,944

 
419,986

Cash and cash equivalents(1)
 
17,038

 
14,918

Accrued investment income(1)
 
3,117

 
3,130

Deferred policy acquisition costs
 
16,569

 
15,971

Value of business acquired
 
2,994

 
2,836

Other assets(1)
 
14,728

 
13,379

Separate account assets
 
296,341

 
296,435

TOTAL ASSETS
 
$
762,731

 
$
766,655

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES
 
 
 
 
Future policy benefits
 
$
216,555

 
$
217,766

Policyholders’ account balances(1)
 
135,630

 
136,150

Policyholders’ dividends
 
6,528

 
7,661

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase
 
7,863

 
9,407

Cash collateral for loaned securities
 
3,808

 
4,241

Income taxes
 
9,239

 
9,881

Short-term debt
 
3,621

 
3,839

Long-term debt
 
20,264

 
19,831

Other liabilities(1)
 
13,135

 
13,037

Notes issued by consolidated variable interest entities (includes $7,434 and $6,033 measured at fair value under the fair value option at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively)(1)
 
7,455

 
6,058

Separate account liabilities
 
296,341

 
296,435

Total liabilities
 
720,439

 
724,306

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (See Note 15)
 

 

EQUITY
 
 
 
 
Preferred Stock ($.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; none issued)
 
0

 
0

Common Stock ($.01 par value; 1,500,000,000 shares authorized; 660,111,339 shares issued at both June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014)
 
6

 
6

Class B Stock ($.01 par value; 0 shares authorized and issued at June 30, 2015; 10,000,000 shares authorized and 2,000,000 shares issued at December 31, 2014)
 
0

 
0

Additional paid-in capital
 
24,397

 
24,565

Common Stock held in treasury, at cost (208,199,088 and 205,277,862 shares at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively)
 
(13,398
)
 
(13,088
)
Class B Stock held in treasury, at cost (0 and 2,000,000 shares at June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively)
 
0

 
(651
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
 
13,404

 
16,050

Retained earnings
 
17,314

 
14,888

Total Prudential Financial, Inc. equity
 
41,723

 
41,770

Noncontrolling interests
 
569

 
579

Total equity
 
42,292

 
42,349

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
 
$
762,731

 
$
766,655

__________
(1)
See Note 5 for details of balances associated with variable interest entities.
See Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

1

Table of Contents

PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.
Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Operations
Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 (in millions, except per share amounts)
 
 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
REVENUES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Premiums
$
7,582

 
$
6,068

 
$
14,229

 
$
11,936

Policy charges and fee income
1,250

 
1,520

 
2,858

 
3,021

Net investment income
3,671

 
3,754

 
7,440

 
7,592

Asset management and service fees
956

 
928

 
1,908

 
1,832

Other income
124

 
267

 
339

 
802

Realized investment gains (losses), net:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other-than-temporary impairments on fixed maturity securities
(54
)
 
(32
)
 
(68
)
 
(111
)
Other-than-temporary impairments on fixed maturity securities transferred to Other comprehensive income
25

 
6

 
31

 
69

Other realized investment gains (losses), net
158

 
635

 
2,527

 
859

Total realized investment gains (losses), net
129

 
609

 
2,490

 
817

Total revenues
13,712

 
13,146

 
29,264

 
26,000

BENEFITS AND EXPENSES
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Policyholders’ benefits
7,852

 
6,466

 
15,091

 
12,852

Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances
676

 
1,178

 
1,909

 
2,193

Dividends to policyholders
437

 
711

 
1,218

 
1,311

Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs
135

 
482

 
924

 
919

General and administrative expenses
2,483

 
2,802

 
5,245

 
5,500

Total benefits and expenses
11,583

 
11,639

 
24,387

 
22,775

INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES AND EQUITY IN EARNINGS OF OPERATING JOINT VENTURES
2,129

 
1,507

 
4,877

 
3,225

Total income tax expense (benefit)
679

 
404

 
1,378

 
877

INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE EQUITY IN EARNINGS OF OPERATING JOINT VENTURES
1,450

 
1,103

 
3,499

 
2,348

Equity in earnings of operating joint ventures, net of taxes
9

 
6

 
6

 
6

INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS
1,459

 
1,109

 
3,505

 
2,354

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes
0

 
4

 
0

 
8

NET INCOME (LOSS)
1,459

 
1,113

 
3,505

 
2,362

Less: Income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
53

 
23

 
63

 
34

NET INCOME (LOSS) ATTRIBUTABLE TO PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.
$
1,406

 
$
1,090

 
$
3,442

 
$
2,328

EARNINGS PER SHARE(1)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic earnings per share-Common Stock:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc.
$
3.07

 
$
2.25

 
$
7.52

 
$
4.87

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes
0.00

 
0.01

 
0.00

 
0.02

Net income (loss) attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc.
$
3.07

 
$
2.26

 
$
7.52

 
$
4.89

Diluted earnings per share-Common Stock:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income (loss) from continuing operations attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc.
$
3.03

 
$
2.21

 
$
7.40

 
$
4.79

Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of taxes
0.00

 
0.01

 
0.00

 
0.02

Net income (loss) attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc.
$
3.03

 
$
2.22

 
$
7.40

 
$
4.81

Dividends declared per share of Common Stock
$
0.58

 
$
0.53

 
$
1.16

 
$
1.06

__________
(1)
For the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, represents consolidated earnings per share of Common Stock. For the three and six months ended June 30, 2014, represents earnings of the Company’s former Financial Services Businesses per share of Common Stock. See Note 8 for additional information.









See Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

2

Table of Contents

PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.
Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 (in millions)
 
 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
NET INCOME (LOSS)
$
1,459

 
$
1,113

 
$
3,505

 
$
2,362

Other comprehensive income (loss), before tax:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments for the period
(96
)
 
167

 
(163
)
 
247

Net unrealized investment gains (losses)
(6,702
)
 
3,251

 
(4,212
)
 
6,319

Defined benefit pension and postretirement unrecognized periodic benefit
54

 
20

 
106

 
43

Total
(6,744
)
 
3,438

 
(4,269
)
 
6,609

Less: Income tax expense (benefit) related to other comprehensive income (loss)
(2,380
)
 
1,158

 
(1,569
)
 
2,205

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes
(4,364
)
 
2,280

 
(2,700
)
 
4,404

Comprehensive income (loss)
(2,905
)
 
3,393

 
805

 
6,766

Less: Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests
37

 
24

 
9

 
42

Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to Prudential Financial, Inc.
$
(2,942
)
 
$
3,369

 
$
796

 
$
6,724

 
See Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
 

3

Table of Contents

PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.
Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Equity
Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 (in millions)
 
 
Prudential Financial, Inc. Equity
 
 
 
 
 
Common
Stock
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Common
Stock
Held In
Treasury
 
Class B
Stock
Held in
Treasury
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
Total
Prudential
Financial, Inc.
Equity
 
Noncontrolling
Interests
 
Total
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2014
$
6

 
$
24,565

 
$
14,888

 
$
(13,088
)
 
$
(651
)
 
$
16,050

 
$
41,770

 
$
579

 
$
42,349

Common Stock acquired
 
 
 
 
 
 
(500
)
 
 
 
 
 
(500
)
 
 
 
(500
)
Class B Stock canceled
 
 
(167
)
 
(484
)
 
 
 
651

 
 
 
0

 
 
 
0

Contributions from noncontrolling interests
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
23

 
23

Distributions to noncontrolling interests
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(42
)
 
(42
)
Stock-based compensation programs
 
 
(1
)
 
 
 
190

 
 
 
 
 
189

 
 
 
189

Dividends declared on Common Stock
 
 
 
 
(532
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(532
)
 
 
 
(532
)
Comprehensive income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
 
 
 
 
3,442

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
3,442

 
63

 
3,505

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(2,646
)
 
(2,646
)
 
(54
)
 
(2,700
)
Total comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
796

 
9

 
805

Balance, June 30, 2015
$
6


$
24,397


$
17,314


$
(13,398
)

$
0

 
$
13,404


$
41,723


$
569


$
42,292

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prudential Financial, Inc. Equity
 
 
 
 
 
Common
Stock
 
Additional
Paid-in
Capital
 
Retained
Earnings
 
Common
Stock
Held In
Treasury
 
Class B
Stock
Held in
Treasury
 
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss)
 
Total
Prudential
Financial, Inc.
Equity
 
Noncontrolling
Interests
 
Total
Equity
Balance, December 31, 2013
$
6

 
$
24,475

 
$
14,531

 
$
(12,415
)
 
$
0

 
$
8,681

 
$
35,278

 
$
603

 
$
35,881

Common Stock acquired
 
 
 
 
 
 
(500
)
 
 
 
 
 
(500
)
 
 
 
(500
)
Contributions from noncontrolling interests
 
 
(3
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(3
)
 
2

 
(1
)
Distributions to noncontrolling interests
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(54
)
 
(54
)
Consolidations (deconsolidations) of noncontrolling interests
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
19

 
19

Stock-based compensation programs
 
 
6

 
 
 
192

 
 
 
 
 
198

 
 
 
198

Dividends declared on Common Stock
 
 
 
 
(493
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(493
)
 
 
 
(493
)
Dividends declared on Class B Stock
 
 
 
 
(9
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
(9
)
 
 
 
(9
)
Comprehensive income:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
 
 
 
 
2,328

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
2,328

 
34

 
2,362

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
4,396

 
4,396

 
8

 
4,404

Total comprehensive income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
6,724

 
42

 
6,766

Balance, June 30, 2014
$
6


$
24,478


$
16,357


$
(12,723
)

$
0

 
$
13,077


$
41,195


$
612


$
41,807



See Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

4

Table of Contents

PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.
Unaudited Interim Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Six Months Ended June 30, 2015 and 2014 (in millions)
 
2015
 
2014
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
$
3,505

 
$
2,362

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
 
 
 
Realized investment (gains) losses, net
(2,490
)
 
(817
)
Policy charges and fee income
(760
)
 
(1,032
)
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances
1,909

 
2,193

Depreciation and amortization
(48
)
 
179

(Gains) losses on trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities, net
137

 
(324
)
Change in:
 
 
 
Deferred policy acquisition costs
(387
)
 
(429
)
Future policy benefits and other insurance liabilities
3,157

 
3,251

Other trading account assets
(62
)
 
(1
)
Income taxes
1,038

 
898

Derivatives, net
(1,919
)
 
302

Other, net
(605
)
 
(1,027
)
Cash flows from (used in) operating activities
3,475

 
5,555

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Proceeds from the sale/maturity/prepayment of:
 
 
 
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale
24,630

 
26,535

Fixed maturities, held-to-maturity
121

 
232

Trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities and other trading account assets
6,595

 
6,098

Equity securities, available-for-sale
2,488

 
2,483

Commercial mortgage and other loans
2,392

 
1,673

Policy loans
1,119

 
1,096

Other long-term investments
490

 
208

Short-term investments
41,720

 
35,249

Payments for the purchase/origination of:
 
 
 
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale
(23,175
)
 
(32,670
)
Fixed maturities, held-to-maturity
0

 
(23
)
Trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities and other trading account assets
(8,433
)
 
(7,563
)
Equity securities, available-for-sale
(2,101
)
 
(2,289
)
Commercial mortgage and other loans
(4,372
)
 
(3,527
)
Policy loans
(907
)
 
(969
)
Other long-term investments
(870
)
 
(847
)
Short-term investments
(39,095
)
 
(33,301
)
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired.
0

 
(23
)
Derivatives, net
148

 
(115
)
Other, net
(36
)
 
228

Cash flows from (used in) investing activities
714

 
(7,525
)
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
 
 
 
Policyholders’ account deposits
10,730

 
12,226

Policyholders’ account withdrawals
(10,678
)
 
(11,617
)
Net change in securities sold under agreements to repurchase and cash collateral for loaned securities
(1,978
)
 
736

Cash dividends paid on Common Stock
(537
)
 
(495
)
Cash dividends paid on Class B Stock
0

 
(10
)
Net change in financing arrangements (maturities 90 days or less)
493

 
324

Common Stock acquired
(502
)
 
(500
)
Class B stock acquired
(651
)
 
0

Common Stock reissued for exercise of stock options
125

 
138

Proceeds from the issuance of debt (maturities longer than 90 days)
3,348

 
2,817

Repayments of debt (maturities longer than 90 days)
(2,166
)
 
(971
)
Excess tax benefits from share-based payment arrangements
14

 
16

Other, net
(307
)
 
(47
)
Cash flows from (used in) financing activities
(2,109
)
 
2,617

Effect of foreign exchange rate changes on cash balances
40

 
74

NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
2,120

 
721

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR
14,918

 
11,439

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD
$
17,038

 
$
12,160

 
 
 
 

5

Table of Contents

NON-CASH TRANSACTIONS DURING THE PERIOD
 
 
 
Treasury Stock shares issued for stock-based compensation programs
$
109

 
$
94

Significant Pension Risk Transfer transactions:
 
 
 
Assets acquired, excluding cash and cash equivalents acquired
$
1,553

 
$
0

Liabilities assumed
1,919

 
0

Net cash received
$
366

 
$
0

Acquisition of Gibraltar BSN Life Berhad:
 
 
 
Assets acquired, excluding cash and cash equivalents acquired
$
0

 
$
656

Liabilities assumed
0

 
586

Noncontrolling Interest assumed
0

 
47

Net cash paid on acquisition
$
0

 
$
23

See Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements

6

Table of Contents

PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements
 
1. BUSINESS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
 
Prudential Financial, Inc. (“Prudential Financial”) and its subsidiaries (collectively, “Prudential” or the “Company” or “PFI”) provide a wide range of insurance, investment management, and other financial products and services to both individual and institutional customers throughout the United States and in many other countries. Principal products and services provided include life insurance, annuities, retirement-related services, mutual funds and investment management.

From December 18, 2001, the date of demutualization, through December 31, 2014, the Company organized its principal operations into the Financial Services Businesses and the Closed Block Business, and had two classes of common stock outstanding. The Common Stock, which is publicly traded (NYSE:PRU), reflected the performance of the Financial Services Businesses, while the Class B Stock, which was issued through a private placement and did not trade on any exchange, reflected the performance of the Closed Block Business.

On January 2, 2015, Prudential Financial repurchased and canceled all of the shares of the Class B Stock (the “Class B Repurchase”). As a result, the Company no longer organizes its principal operations into the Financial Services Businesses and the Closed Block Business. The Company’s principal operations are comprised of four divisions: the U.S. Retirement Solutions and Investment Management division, the U.S. Individual Life and Group Insurance division, the International Insurance division and the Closed Block division. The Company’s Corporate and Other operations include corporate items and initiatives that are not allocated to business segments, businesses that are not sufficiently material to warrant separate disclosure and businesses that have been or will be divested, excluding the Closed Block division.

The Closed Block division includes certain in force participating insurance and annuity products and corresponding assets that are used for the payment of benefits and policyholders’ dividends on these products (the “Closed Block”), as well as certain related assets and liabilities (see Note 6). In connection with demutualization, the Company ceased offering these participating products. The Closed Block division is accounted for as a divested business that is reported separately from the divested businesses that are included in the Company’s Corporate and Other operations.
 
Basis of Presentation
 
As a result of the Class B Repurchase and resulting elimination of the separation of the Financial Services Businesses and the Closed Block Business, these Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements refer to the divisions and segments of the Company that formerly comprised the Financial Services Businesses as “PFI excluding Closed Block division” and refer to the operations that were formerly included in the Closed Block Business as the “Closed Block division,” except as otherwise noted. Closed Block Business results were associated with the Company’s Class B Stock for periods prior to January 1, 2015.

The Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of Prudential Financial, entities over which the Company exercises control, including majority-owned subsidiaries and minority-owned entities such as limited partnerships in which the Company is the general partner, and variable interest entities in which the Company is considered the primary beneficiary. See Note 5 for more information on the Company’s consolidated variable interest entities. The Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) on a basis consistent with reporting interim financial information in accordance with instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. 

In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the financial position and results of operations have been made. All such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full year. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

The Company’s Gibraltar Life Insurance Company, Ltd. (“Gibraltar Life”) consolidated operations use a November 30 fiscal year end for purposes of inclusion in the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements; therefore, the Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements as of June 30, 2015, include the assets and liabilities of Gibraltar Life and its results of operations as of, and for the three and six months ended, May 31, 2015, respectively.
 
Use of Estimates
 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
The most significant estimates include those used in determining deferred policy acquisition costs (“DAC”) and related amortization; value of business acquired (“VOBA”) and its amortization; amortization of sales inducements; measurement of goodwill and any related impairment; valuation of investments including derivatives and the recognition of other-than-temporary impairments; future policy benefits including guarantees; pension and other postretirement benefits; provision for income taxes and valuation of deferred tax assets; and reserves for contingent liabilities, including reserves for losses in connection with unresolved legal matters.
 
Reclassifications
 
Certain amounts in prior periods have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.
 
2. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND PRONOUNCEMENTS

This section supplements, and should be read in conjunction with, Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

Earnings Per Share

As discussed in Note 1, from demutualization through December 31, 2014, the Company had two separate classes of common stock. Basic earnings per share for those periods was computed by dividing available income attributable to each of the two groups of common shareholders by the respective weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share included the effect of all dilutive potential common shares that were outstanding during the period.

As a result of the Class B Repurchase, earnings per share of Common Stock for the three and six months ended June 30, 2015, reflects the consolidated earnings of Prudential Financial. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing available income attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share includes the effect of all dilutive potential common shares that were outstanding during the period. See Note 8 for additional information.

Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements

In January 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued updated guidance regarding investments in flow-through limited liability entities that manage or invest in affordable housing projects that qualify for the low-income housing tax credit. Under the guidance, an entity is permitted to make an accounting policy election to amortize the initial cost of its investment in proportion to the tax credits and other tax benefits received and recognize the net investment performance in the statement of operations as a component of income tax expense (benefit) if certain conditions are met. The new guidance became effective for annual periods and interim reporting periods within those annual periods that began after December 15, 2014. The Company did not elect the proportional amortization method under this guidance.

In January 2014, the FASB issued updated guidance for troubled debt restructurings clarifying when an in-substance repossession or foreclosure occurs, and when a creditor is considered to have received physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan. The new guidance became effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods that began after December 15, 2014, and was applied prospectively. Adoption of the guidance did not have a significant effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or financial statement disclosures.

In April 2014, the FASB issued updated guidance that changes the criteria for reporting discontinued operations and introduces new disclosures. The new guidance became effective for new disposals and new classifications of disposal groups as held for sale that occur within annual periods that began on or after December 15, 2014, and interim periods within those annual periods. Adoption of the guidance did not have a significant effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or financial statement disclosures.

In June 2014, the FASB issued updated guidance that requires repurchase-to-maturity transactions to be accounted for as secured borrowings and eliminates existing guidance for repurchase financings. The guidance also requires new disclosures for certain transactions accounted for as secured borrowings and for transfers accounted for as sales when the transferor also retains

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Table of Contents
PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

substantially all of the exposure to the economic return on the transferred financial assets. Accounting changes and new disclosures for transfers accounted for as sales under the new guidance were effective for the first interim or annual period beginning after December 15, 2014 and did not have a significant effect on the Company's consolidated financial position, results of operations or financial statement disclosures. Disclosures for certain transactions accounted for as secured borrowings were effective for interim periods beginning after March 15, 2015 and are included in Note 4.

In August 2014, the FASB issued guidance requiring that mortgage loans be derecognized and that a separate other receivable be recognized upon foreclosure if certain conditions are met. Upon foreclosure, the separate other receivable should be measured based on the amount of the loan balance (principal and interest) expected to be recovered from the guarantor. The new guidance became effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods that began after December 15, 2014, and was applied prospectively. Adoption of the guidance did not have a significant effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or financial statement disclosures.

Future Adoption of New Accounting Pronouncements

In May 2014, the FASB issued updated guidance on accounting for revenue recognition. The guidance is based on the core principle that revenue is recognized to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods and services. The guidance also requires additional disclosures about the nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows arising from customer contracts, including significant judgments and changes in judgments and assets recognized from cost incurred to obtain or fulfill a contract. Revenue recognition for insurance contracts is explicitly scoped out of the guidance. The new guidance is effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017, and must be applied using one of two retrospective application methods. Early adoption is not permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the guidance on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations and financial statement disclosures.

In August 2014, the FASB issued updated guidance for measuring the financial assets and the financial liabilities of a consolidated collateralized financing entity. Under the guidance, an entity within scope is permitted to measure both the financial assets and financial liabilities of a consolidated collateralized financing entity based on either the fair value of the financial assets or the financial liabilities, whichever is more observable. If elected, the guidance will eliminate the measurement difference that exists when both are measured at fair value. The new guidance is effective for annual periods and interim reporting periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted, and can be elected for modified retrospective or full retrospective adoption. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the guidance on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations and financial statement disclosures.

In February 2015, the FASB issued updated guidance that changes the rules regarding consolidation. The pronouncement eliminates specialized guidance for limited partnerships and similar legal entities, and removes the indefinite deferral for certain investment funds. The new guidance is effective for annual periods and interim periods within those annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015, with early adoption permitted. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the guidance on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations and financial statement disclosures.

In April 2015, the FASB issued guidance that simplifies presentation of debt issuance costs. The pronouncement requires that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The new guidance is effective for periods beginning after December 15, 2015, with early adoption permitted, and it must be applied retrospectively. The Company does not expect the impact of the guidance to have a significant effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position and financial statement disclosures.

In May 2015, the FASB issued final guidance that aims to enhance disclosures about insurance contracts classified as short-duration. The new disclosure requirements focus on providing users of financial statements with more transparent information about an insurance entity’s initial claim estimates and subsequent adjustments to those estimates, methodologies and judgments in estimating claims, and timing, frequency and severity of claims as they relate to short-duration insurance contracts. The new guidance is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2015 and interim periods within annual periods beginning after December 15, 2016 and is to be applied retrospectively. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the guidance on the Company’s financial statement disclosures but has concluded that this guidance will not impact the Company’s consolidated financial position or results of operations.

3. ACQUISITIONS
 

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Table of Contents
PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

This section supplements, and should be read in conjunction with, the complete descriptions provided in Note 3 to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014.

Acquisition of Administradora de Fondos de Pensiones Habitat S.A.

In March 2015, the Company and Inversiones La Construcción S.A. signed definitive documentation related to the Company’s previously disclosed acquisition of an indirect ownership interest in Administradora de Fondos de Pensiones Habitat S.A. (“AFP Habitat”) and filed for regulatory approval. The transaction, which is subject to certain conditions, including receipt of regulatory approvals, is expected to close in the second half of 2015.

4. INVESTMENTS
 
Fixed Maturities and Equity Securities
 
The following tables provide information relating to fixed maturities and equity securities (excluding investments classified as trading) as of the dates indicated:
 
 
June 30, 2015
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Other-than-
temporary
Impairments
in AOCI(4)
 
(in millions)
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government authorities and agencies
$
14,196

 
$
3,635

 
$
20

 
$
17,811

 
$
0

Obligations of U.S. states and their political subdivisions
7,378

 
614

 
106

 
7,886

 
0

Foreign government bonds
68,681

 
10,342

 
162

 
78,861

 
(1
)
Corporate securities(1)
144,539

 
14,607

 
2,572

 
156,574

 
(18
)
Asset-backed securities(2)
10,948

 
387

 
100

 
11,235

 
(565
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
11,918

 
284

 
50

 
12,152

 
(1
)
Residential mortgage-backed securities(3)
5,160

 
391

 
7

 
5,544

 
(4
)
Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale(1)
$
262,820

 
$
30,260

 
$
3,017

 
$
290,063

 
$
(589
)
Equity securities, available-for-sale
$
6,870

 
$
3,119

 
$
88

 
$
9,901

 
 
 
 
June 30, 2015
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
(in millions)
Fixed maturities, held-to-maturity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign government bonds
$
804

 
$
160

 
$
0

 
$
964

Corporate securities(5)
696

 
60

 
2

 
754

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
59

 
2

 
0

 
61

Residential mortgage-backed securities(3)
837

 
58

 
0

 
895

Total fixed maturities, held-to-maturity(5)
$
2,396

 
$
280

 
$
2

 
$
2,674

__________
(1)
Excludes notes with amortized cost of $693 million (fair value, $695 million) which have been offset with the associated payables under a netting agreement.
(2)
Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types.
(3)
Includes publicly-traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations.
(4)
Represents the amount of other-than-temporary impairment losses in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“AOCI”), which were not included in earnings. Amount excludes $944 million of net unrealized gains on impaired available-for-sale securities and less than $1 million of net unrealized gains on impaired held-to-maturity securities relating to changes in the value of such securities subsequent to the impairment measurement date.
(5)
Excludes notes with amortized cost of $3,850 million (fair value, $4,069 million) which have been offset with the associated payables under a netting agreement.

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 
 
December 31, 2014
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
Other-than-
temporary
Impairments
in AOCI(4)
 
(in millions)
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. government authorities and agencies
$
15,807

 
$
4,321

 
$
5

 
$
20,123

 
$
0

Obligations of U.S. states and their political subdivisions
5,720

 
814

 
3

 
6,531

 
0

Foreign government bonds
69,894

 
11,164

 
117

 
80,941

 
(1
)
Corporate securities(1)
143,631

 
17,799

 
1,054

 
160,376

 
(6
)
Asset-backed securities(2)
10,966

 
353

 
134

 
11,185

 
(592
)
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
13,486

 
430

 
39

 
13,877

 
(1
)
Residential mortgage-backed securities(3)
5,612

 
448

 
3

 
6,057

 
(5
)
Total fixed maturities, available-for-sale(1)
$
265,116

 
$
35,329

 
$
1,355

 
$
299,090

 
$
(605
)
Equity securities, available-for-sale
$
6,921

 
$
3,023

 
$
83

 
$
9,861

 
 
 
 
December 31, 2014
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Gross
Unrealized
Gains
 
Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 
Fair
Value
 
(in millions)
Fixed maturities, held-to-maturity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Foreign government bonds
$
821

 
$
184

 
$
0

 
$
1,005

Corporate securities(5)
713

 
68

 
1

 
780

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
78

 
7

 
0

 
85

Residential mortgage-backed securities(3)
963

 
69

 
0

 
1,032

Total fixed maturities, held-to-maturity(5)
$
2,575

 
$
328

 
$
1

 
$
2,902

__________
(1)
Excludes notes with amortized cost of $385 million (fair value, $385 million) which have been offset with the associated payables under a netting agreement.
(2)
Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types.
(3)
Includes publicly-traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations.
(4)
Represents the amount of other-than-temporary impairment losses in AOCI, which were not included in earnings. Amount excludes $954 million of net unrealized gains on impaired available-for-sale securities and $1 million of net unrealized gains on impaired held-to-maturity securities relating to changes in the value of such securities subsequent to the impairment measurement date.
(5)
Excludes notes with amortized cost of $3,588 million (fair value, $3,953 million) which have been offset with the associated payables under a netting agreement.
 
The amortized cost and fair value of fixed maturities by contractual maturities at June 30, 2015, are as follows:
 
 
Available-for-Sale
 
Held-to-Maturity
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
(in millions)
Due in one year or less
$
11,624

 
$
12,378

 
$
0

 
$
0

Due after one year through five years
44,963

 
50,198

 
72

 
77

Due after five years through ten years
56,728

 
62,754

 
167

 
175

Due after ten years(1)
121,479

 
135,802

 
1,261

 
1,466

Asset-backed securities
10,948

 
11,235

 
0

 
0

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
11,918

 
12,152

 
59

 
61

Residential mortgage-backed securities
5,160

 
5,544

 
837

 
895

Total
$
262,820

 
$
290,063

 
$
2,396

 
$
2,674


11

Table of Contents
PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

__________ 
(1)
Excludes available-for-sale notes with amortized cost of $693 million (fair value, $695 million) and held-to-maturity notes with amortized cost of $3,850 million (fair value, $4,069 million), which have been offset with the associated payables under a netting agreement.

Actual maturities may differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations. Asset-backed, commercial mortgage-backed and residential mortgage-backed securities are shown separately in the table above, as they are not due at a single maturity date.
 
The following table depicts the sources of fixed maturity proceeds and related investment gains (losses), as well as losses on impairments of both fixed maturities and equity securities:
 
 
Three Months Ended
June 30,
 
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
 
(in millions)
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from sales
$
7,626

 
$
7,460

 
$
15,044

 
$
16,038

Proceeds from maturities/repayments
4,618

 
5,847

 
9,713

 
10,706

Gross investment gains from sales, prepayments and maturities
442

 
476

 
974

 
901

Gross investment losses from sales and maturities
(42)

 
(83
)
 
(97
)
 
(235
)
Fixed maturities, held-to-maturity
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross investment gains from prepayments
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

 
$
0

Proceeds from maturities/repayments
63

 
138

 
123

 
232

Equity securities, available-for-sale
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from sales
$
1,564

 
$
1,316

 
$
2,553

 
$
2,481

Gross investment gains from sales
273

 
198

 
427

 
331

Gross investment losses from sales
(35
)
 
(22
)
 
(61
)
 
(60
)
Fixed maturity and equity security impairments
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net writedowns for other-than-temporary impairment losses on fixed maturities recognized in earnings(1)
$
(29
)
 
$
(26
)
 
$
(37
)
 
$
(42
)
Writedowns for impairments on equity securities
(11
)
 
(7
)
 
(17
)
 
(17
)
__________ 
(1)
Excludes the portion of other-than-temporary impairments recorded in “Other comprehensive income (loss),” representing any difference between the fair value of the impaired debt security and the net present value of its projected future cash flows at the time of impairment.

As discussed in Note 2 to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014, a portion of certain other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) losses on fixed maturity securities is recognized in “Other comprehensive income (loss)” (“OCI”). For these securities, the net amount recognized in earnings (“credit loss impairments”) represents the difference between the amortized cost of the security and the net present value of its projected future cash flows discounted at the effective interest rate implicit in the debt security prior to impairment. Any remaining difference between the fair value and amortized cost is recognized in OCI. The following table sets forth the amount of pre-tax credit loss impairments on fixed maturity securities held by the Company as of the dates indicated, for which a portion of the OTTI loss was recognized in OCI, and the corresponding changes in such amounts:
 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2015
 
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2015
 
(in millions)
Balance, beginning of period
$
773

 
$
781

Credit loss impairments previously recognized on securities which matured, paid down, prepaid or were sold during the period
(15
)
 
(28
)
Credit loss impairments previously recognized on securities impaired to fair value during the period(1)
(12
)
 
(13
)
Credit loss impairments recognized in the current period on securities not previously impaired
0

 
3

Additional credit loss impairments recognized in the current period on securities previously impaired
2

 
2

Increases due to the passage of time on previously recorded credit losses
7

 
13

Accretion of credit loss impairments previously recognized due to an increase in cash flows expected to be collected
(4
)
 
(7
)
Balance, end of period
$
751

 
$
751

 
 
Three Months Ended
June 30, 2014
 
Six Months Ended
June 30, 2014
 
(in millions)
Balance, beginning of period
$
838

 
$
968

Credit loss impairments previously recognized on securities which matured, paid down, prepaid or were sold during the period
(59
)
 
(199
)
Credit loss impairments previously recognized on securities impaired to fair value during the period(1)
0

 
0

Credit loss impairments recognized in the current period on securities not previously impaired
10

 
12

Additional credit loss impairments recognized in the current period on securities previously impaired
0

 
4

Increases due to the passage of time on previously recorded credit losses
9

 
18

Accretion of credit loss impairments previously recognized due to an increase in cash flows expected to be collected
(4
)
 
(9
)
Balance, end of period
$
794

 
$
794

__________ 
(1)
Represents circumstances where the Company determined in the current period that it intends to sell the security or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell the security before recovery of the security’s amortized cost.
 
Trading Account Assets Supporting Insurance Liabilities
 
The following table sets forth the composition of “Trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities” as of the dates indicated:
 

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PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 
June 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
(in millions)
Short-term investments and cash equivalents
$
423

 
$
422

 
$
196

 
$
196

Fixed maturities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate securities
12,251

 
12,566

 
11,922

 
12,439

Commercial mortgage-backed securities
2,055

 
2,078

 
2,505

 
2,546

Residential mortgage-backed securities(1)
1,488

 
1,508

 
1,640

 
1,676

Asset-backed securities(2)
1,417

 
1,440

 
1,180

 
1,198

Foreign government bonds
635

 
647

 
621

 
650

U.S. government authorities and agencies and obligations of U.S. states
290

 
333

 
303

 
372

Total fixed maturities
18,136

 
18,572

 
18,171

 
18,881

Equity securities
974

 
1,273

 
896

 
1,186

Total trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities
$
19,533

 
$
20,267

 
$
19,263

 
$
20,263

__________ 
(1)
Includes publicly-traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations.
(2)
Includes credit-tranched securities collateralized by sub-prime mortgages, auto loans, credit cards, education loans and other asset types.

The net change in unrealized gains (losses) from trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities still held at period end, recorded within “Other income,” was $(276) million and $201 million during the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and $(266) million and $267 million during the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
 
Other Trading Account Assets
 
The following table sets forth the composition of the “Other trading account assets” as of the dates indicated:
 
 
June 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
(in millions)
Short-term investments and cash equivalents
$
61

 
$
62

 
$
27

 
$
27

Fixed maturities
9,487

 
9,475

 
8,306

 
8,282

Equity securities
1,027

 
1,135

 
992

 
1,105

Other
12

 
16

 
7

 
11

Subtotal
$
10,587

 
10,688

 
$
9,332

 
9,425

Derivative instruments
 
 
2,061

 
 
 
1,449

Total other trading account assets

 
$
12,749

 

 
$
10,874

 
The net change in unrealized gains (losses) from other trading account assets, excluding derivative instruments, still held at period end, recorded within “Other income,” was $61 million and $9 million during the three months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively, and $9 million and $35 million during the six months ended June 30, 2015 and 2014, respectively.
 
Concentrations of Financial Instruments
 
The Company monitors its concentrations of financial instruments on an ongoing basis, and mitigates credit risk by maintaining a diversified investment portfolio which limits exposure to any one issuer.
 
As of both June 30, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company’s exposure to concentrations of credit risk of single issuers greater than 10% of the Company’s stockholders’ equity included securities of the U.S. government, certain U.S. government agencies and certain securities guaranteed by the U.S. government, as well as the securities disclosed below.
 

14

Table of Contents
PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 
June 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
(in millions)
Investments in Japanese government and government agency securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale
$
50,735

 
$
57,562

 
$
52,703

 
$
60,379

Fixed maturities, held-to-maturity
783

 
940

 
801

 
981

Trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities
475

 
482

 
457

 
470

Other trading account assets
35

 
35

 
36

 
36

Short-term investments
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Cash equivalents
163

 
163

 
0

 
0

Total
$
52,191

 
$
59,182

 
$
53,997

 
$
61,866

 
 
June 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
Amortized
Cost
 
Fair
Value
 
(in millions)
Investments in South Korean government and government agency securities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale
$
7,207

 
$
8,815

 
$
6,927

 
$
8,438

Fixed maturities, held-to-maturity
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Trading account assets supporting insurance liabilities
44

 
45

 
49

 
50

Other trading account assets
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Short-term investments
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Cash equivalents
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Total
$
7,251

 
$
8,860

 
$
6,976

 
$
8,488

 
Commercial Mortgage and Other Loans
 
The Company’s commercial mortgage and other loans are comprised as follows, as of the dates indicated:
 

15

Table of Contents
PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 
June 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
Amount
(in millions)
 
% of
Total
 
Amount
(in millions)
 
% of
Total
Commercial mortgage and agricultural property loans by property type:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Office
$
10,905

 
23.2
%
 
$
9,612

 
21.5
%
Retail
8,810

 
18.8

 
8,765

 
19.6

Apartments/Multi-Family
11,098

 
23.6

 
10,369

 
23.2

Industrial
7,542

 
16.1

 
7,628

 
16.9

Hospitality
2,451

 
5.2

 
2,270

 
5.1

Other
3,587

 
7.6

 
3,659

 
8.2

Total commercial mortgage loans
44,393

 
94.5

 
42,303

 
94.5

Agricultural property loans
2,604

 
5.5

 
2,445

 
5.5

Total commercial mortgage and agricultural property loans by property type
46,997

 
100.0
%
 
44,748

 
100.0
%
Valuation allowance
(97
)
 
 
 
(105
)
 
 
Total net commercial mortgage and agricultural property loans by property type
46,900

 
 
 
44,643

 
 
Other loans:
 
 

 
 
 

Uncollateralized loans
1,038

 

 
1,092

 

Residential property loans
327

 

 
392

 

Other collateralized loans
315

 

 
319

 

Total other loans
1,680

 

 
1,803

 

Valuation allowance
(11
)
 

 
(14
)
 

Total net other loans
1,669

 

 
1,789

 

Total commercial mortgage and other loans(1)
$
48,569

 

 
$
46,432

 

__________ 
(1)
Includes loans held at fair value.

The commercial mortgage and agricultural property loans are geographically dispersed throughout the United States (with the largest concentrations in California (26%), New York (9%) and Texas (9%)) and Asia at June 30, 2015.

Activity in the allowance for credit losses for all commercial mortgage and other loans, as of the dates indicated, is as follows:
 
 
June 30, 2015
 
Commercial
Mortgage
Loans
 
Agricultural
Property
Loans
 
Residential
Property
Loans
 
Other
Collateralized
Loans
 
Uncollateralized
Loans
 
Total
 
(in millions)
Allowance for credit losses, beginning of year
$
104

 
$
1

 
$
5

 
$
0

 
$
9

 
$
119

Addition to (release of) allowance for losses
(8
)
 
0

 
(2
)
 
0

 
0

 
(10
)
Charge-offs, net of recoveries
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

Change in foreign exchange
0

 
0

 
0

 
0

 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Total ending balance
$
96

 
$
1

 
$
3

 
$
0

 
$
8

 
$
108

 

16

Table of Contents
PRUDENTIAL FINANCIAL, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Interim Consolidated Financial Statements—(Continued)

 
December 31, 2014
 
Commercial
Mortgage
Loans
 
Agricultural
Property
Loans
 
Residential
Property
Loans
 
Other
Collateralized
Loans
 
Uncollateralized
Loans
 
Total
 
(in millions)
Allowance for credit losses, beginning of year
$
188

 
$
7

 
$
6

 
$
3

 
$
12

 
$
216

Addition to (release of) allowance for losses
(77
)
 
(6
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(2
)
 
(87
)
Charge-offs, net of recoveries
(7
)
 
0

 
0

 
(2
)
 
0

 
(9
)
Change in foreign exchange
0

 
0